1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * parse_mode implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2003  Manuel Novoa III  <mjn3@codepoet.org>
6  *
7  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
8  */
9 #include "libbb.h"
10 
11 /* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/chmod.html */
12 
13 /* This function is used from NOFORK applets. It must not allocate anything */
14 
15 #define FILEMODEBITS (S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
16 
bb_parse_mode(const char * s,unsigned current_mode)17 int FAST_FUNC bb_parse_mode(const char *s, unsigned current_mode)
18 {
19 /* should be mode_t really, but in all Unixes these constants fit into uint16 */
20 	static const uint16_t who_mask[] ALIGN2 = {
21 		S_ISUID | S_ISGID | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO, /* a */
22 		S_ISUID | S_IRWXU,           /* u */
23 		S_ISGID | S_IRWXG,           /* g */
24 		S_IRWXO                      /* o */
25 	};
26 	static const uint16_t perm_mask[] ALIGN2 = {
27 		S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, /* r */
28 		S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH, /* w */
29 		S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH, /* x */
30 		S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH, /* X -- special -- see below */
31 		S_ISUID | S_ISGID,           /* s */
32 		S_ISVTX                      /* t */
33 	};
34 	static const char who_chars[] ALIGN1 = "augo";
35 	static const char perm_chars[] ALIGN1 = "rwxXst";
36 
37 	const char *p;
38 	mode_t wholist;
39 	mode_t permlist;
40 	mode_t new_mode;
41 	char op;
42 
43 	if ((unsigned char)(*s - '0') < 8) {
44 		unsigned long tmp;
45 		char *e;
46 
47 		tmp = strtoul(s, &e, 8);
48 		if (*e || (tmp > 07777U)) { /* Check range and trailing chars. */
49 			return -1;
50 		}
51 		return tmp;
52 	}
53 
54 	new_mode = current_mode;
55 
56 	/* Note: we allow empty clauses, and hence empty modes.
57 	 * We treat an empty mode as no change to perms. */
58 
59 	while (*s) {  /* Process clauses. */
60 		if (*s == ',') {  /* We allow empty clauses. */
61 			++s;
62 			continue;
63 		}
64 
65 		/* Get a wholist. */
66 		wholist = 0;
67  WHO_LIST:
68 		p = who_chars;
69 		do {
70 			if (*p == *s) {
71 				wholist |= who_mask[(int)(p-who_chars)];
72 				if (!*++s) {
73 					return -1;
74 				}
75 				goto WHO_LIST;
76 			}
77 		} while (*++p);
78 
79 		do {    /* Process action list. */
80 			if ((*s != '+') && (*s != '-')) {
81 				if (*s != '=') {
82 					return -1;
83 				}
84 				/* Since op is '=', clear all bits corresponding to the
85 				 * wholist, or all file bits if wholist is empty. */
86 				permlist = ~FILEMODEBITS;
87 				if (wholist) {
88 					permlist = ~wholist;
89 				}
90 				new_mode &= permlist;
91 			}
92 			op = *s++;
93 
94 			/* Check for permcopy. */
95 			p = who_chars + 1;  /* Skip 'a' entry. */
96 			do {
97 				if (*p == *s) {
98 					int i = 0;
99 					permlist = who_mask[(int)(p-who_chars)]
100 							 & (S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IRWXO)
101 							 & new_mode;
102 					do {
103 						if (permlist & perm_mask[i]) {
104 							permlist |= perm_mask[i];
105 						}
106 					} while (++i < 3);
107 					++s;
108 					goto GOT_ACTION;
109 				}
110 			} while (*++p);
111 
112 			/* It was not a permcopy, so get a permlist. */
113 			permlist = 0;
114  PERM_LIST:
115 			p = perm_chars;
116 			do {
117 				if (*p == *s) {
118 					if ((*p != 'X')
119 					 || (new_mode & (S_IFDIR | S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH))
120 					) {
121 						permlist |= perm_mask[(int)(p-perm_chars)];
122 					}
123 					if (!*++s) {
124 						break;
125 					}
126 					goto PERM_LIST;
127 				}
128 			} while (*++p);
129  GOT_ACTION:
130 			if (permlist) { /* The permlist was nonempty. */
131 				mode_t tmp = wholist;
132 				if (!wholist) {
133 					mode_t u_mask = umask(0);
134 					umask(u_mask);
135 					tmp = ~u_mask;
136 				}
137 				permlist &= tmp;
138 				if (op == '-') {
139 					new_mode &= ~permlist;
140 				} else {
141 					new_mode |= permlist;
142 				}
143 			}
144 		} while (*s && (*s != ','));
145 	}
146 
147 	return new_mode;
148 }
149