1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini run-parts implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Bernhard Reutner-Fischer
6  *
7  * Based on a older version that was in busybox which was 1k big.
8  *   Copyright (C) 2001 by Emanuele Aina <emanuele.aina@tiscali.it>
9  *
10  * Based on the Debian run-parts program, version 1.15
11  *   Copyright (C) 1996 Jeff Noxon <jeff@router.patch.net>,
12  *   Copyright (C) 1996-1999 Guy Maor <maor@debian.org>
13  *
14  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
15  */
16 
17 /* This is my first attempt to write a program in C (well, this is my first
18  * attempt to write a program! :-) . */
19 
20 /* This piece of code is heavily based on the original version of run-parts,
21  * taken from debian-utils. I've only removed the long options and the
22  * report mode. As the original run-parts support only long options, I've
23  * broken compatibility because the BusyBox policy doesn't allow them.
24  */
25 //config:config RUN_PARTS
26 //config:	bool "run-parts (6.1 kb)"
27 //config:	default y
28 //config:	help
29 //config:	run-parts is a utility designed to run all the scripts in a directory.
30 //config:
31 //config:	It is useful to set up a directory like cron.daily, where you need to
32 //config:	execute all the scripts in that directory.
33 //config:
34 //config:	In this implementation of run-parts some features (such as report
35 //config:	mode) are not implemented.
36 //config:
37 //config:	Unless you know that run-parts is used in some of your scripts
38 //config:	you can safely say N here.
39 //config:
40 //config:config FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS
41 //config:	bool "Enable long options"
42 //config:	default y
43 //config:	depends on RUN_PARTS && LONG_OPTS
44 //config:
45 //config:config FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY
46 //config:	bool "Support additional arguments"
47 //config:	default y
48 //config:	depends on RUN_PARTS
49 //config:	help
50 //config:	Support additional options:
51 //config:	-l --list print the names of the all matching files (not
52 //config:	limited to executables), but don't actually run them.
53 
54 //applet:IF_RUN_PARTS(APPLET_ODDNAME(run-parts, run_parts, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, run_parts))
55 
56 //kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_RUN_PARTS) += run_parts.o
57 
58 //usage:#define run_parts_trivial_usage
59 //usage:       "[-a ARG]... [-u UMASK] "
60 //usage:       IF_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS("[--reverse] [--test] [--exit-on-error] "IF_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY("[--list] "))
61 //usage:       "DIRECTORY"
62 //usage:#define run_parts_full_usage "\n\n"
63 //usage:       "Run a bunch of scripts in DIRECTORY\n"
64 //usage:     "\n	-a ARG		Pass ARG as argument to scripts"
65 //usage:     "\n	-u UMASK	Set UMASK before running scripts"
66 //usage:	IF_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS(
67 //usage:     "\n	--reverse	Reverse execution order"
68 //usage:     "\n	--test		Dry run"
69 //usage:     "\n	--exit-on-error	Exit if a script exits with non-zero"
70 //usage:	IF_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY(
71 //usage:     "\n	--list		Print names of matching files even if they are not executable"
72 //usage:	)
73 //usage:	)
74 //usage:
75 //usage:#define run_parts_example_usage
76 //usage:       "$ run-parts -a start /etc/init.d\n"
77 //usage:       "$ run-parts -a stop=now /etc/init.d\n\n"
78 //usage:       "Let's assume you have a script foo/dosomething:\n"
79 //usage:       "#!/bin/sh\n"
80 //usage:       "for i in $*; do eval $i; done; unset i\n"
81 //usage:       "case \"$1\" in\n"
82 //usage:       "start*) echo starting something;;\n"
83 //usage:       "stop*) set -x; shutdown -h $stop;;\n"
84 //usage:       "esac\n\n"
85 //usage:       "Running this yields:\n"
86 //usage:       "$run-parts -a stop=+4m foo/\n"
87 //usage:       "+ shutdown -h +4m"
88 
89 #include "libbb.h"
90 #include "common_bufsiz.h"
91 
92 struct globals {
93 	char **names;
94 	int    cur;
95 	char  *cmd[2 /* using 1 provokes compiler warning */];
96 } FIX_ALIASING;
97 #define G (*(struct globals*)bb_common_bufsiz1)
98 #define names (G.names)
99 #define cur   (G.cur  )
100 #define cmd   (G.cmd  )
101 #define INIT_G() do { setup_common_bufsiz(); } while (0)
102 
103 enum { NUM_CMD = (COMMON_BUFSIZE - sizeof(G)) / sizeof(cmd[0]) - 1 };
104 
105 enum {
106 	OPT_a = (1 << 0),
107 	OPT_u = (1 << 1),
108 	OPT_r = (1 << 2) * ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS,
109 	OPT_t = (1 << 3) * ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS,
110 	OPT_e = (1 << 4) * ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS,
111 	OPT_l = (1 << 5) * ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS
112 			* ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY,
113 };
114 
115 /* Is this a valid filename (upper/lower alpha, digits,
116  * underscores, hyphens, and non-leading dots only?)
117  */
invalid_name(const char * c)118 static bool invalid_name(const char *c)
119 {
120 	c = bb_basename(c);
121 
122 	if (*c == '.')
123 		return *c;
124 
125 	/* Debian run-parts 4.8.3, manpage:
126 	 * "...the names must consist entirely of ASCII letters,
127 	 * ASCII digits, ASCII underscores, and ASCII minus-hyphens.
128 	 * However, the name must not begin with a period."
129 	 * The last sentence is a giveaway that something is fishy
130 	 * (why mention leading dot if dots are not allowed anyway?).
131 	 * Yes, you guessed it right: in fact non-leading dots ARE allowed.
132 	 */
133 	while (isalnum(*c) || *c == '_' || *c == '-' || *c == '.')
134 		c++;
135 
136 	return *c; /* TRUE (!0) if terminating NUL is not reached */
137 }
138 
bb_alphasort(const void * p1,const void * p2)139 static int bb_alphasort(const void *p1, const void *p2)
140 {
141 	int r = strcmp(*(char **) p1, *(char **) p2);
142 	return (option_mask32 & OPT_r) ? -r : r;
143 }
144 
act(struct recursive_state * state,const char * file,struct stat * statbuf)145 static int FAST_FUNC act(struct recursive_state *state,
146 		const char *file, struct stat *statbuf)
147 {
148 	if (state->depth == 0)
149 		return TRUE;
150 
151 	if (state->depth == 1
152 	 && (  !(statbuf->st_mode & (S_IFREG | S_IFLNK))
153 	    || invalid_name(file)
154 	    || (!(option_mask32 & OPT_l) && access(file, X_OK) != 0))
155 	) {
156 		return SKIP;
157 	}
158 
159 	names = xrealloc_vector(names, 4, cur);
160 	names[cur++] = xstrdup(file);
161 	/*names[cur] = NULL; - xrealloc_vector did it */
162 
163 	return TRUE;
164 }
165 
166 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_LONG_OPTIONS
167 static const char runparts_longopts[] ALIGN1 =
168 	"arg\0"     Required_argument "a"
169 	"umask\0"   Required_argument "u"
170 //TODO: "verbose\0" No_argument       "v"
171 	"reverse\0" No_argument       "\xf0"
172 	"test\0"    No_argument       "\xf1"
173 	"exit-on-error\0" No_argument "\xf2"
174 # if ENABLE_FEATURE_RUN_PARTS_FANCY
175 	"list\0"    No_argument       "\xf3"
176 # endif
177 	;
178 # define GETOPT32 getopt32long
179 # define LONGOPTS ,runparts_longopts
180 #else
181 # define GETOPT32 getopt32
182 # define LONGOPTS
183 #endif
184 
185 int run_parts_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
run_parts_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM,char ** argv)186 int run_parts_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
187 {
188 	const char *umask_p = "22";
189 	llist_t *arg_list = NULL;
190 	unsigned n;
191 	int ret;
192 
193 	INIT_G();
194 
195 	/* We require exactly one argument: the directory name */
196 	GETOPT32(argv, "^" "a:*u:" "\0" "=1" LONGOPTS,
197 			&arg_list, &umask_p
198 	);
199 
200 	umask(xstrtou_range(umask_p, 8, 0, 07777));
201 
202 	n = 1;
203 	while (arg_list && n < NUM_CMD) {
204 		cmd[n++] = llist_pop(&arg_list);
205 	}
206 	/* cmd[n] = NULL; - is already zeroed out */
207 
208 	/* run-parts has to sort executables by name before running them */
209 
210 	recursive_action(argv[optind],
211 			ACTION_RECURSE|ACTION_FOLLOWLINKS,
212 			act,            /* file action */
213 			act,            /* dir action */
214 			NULL            /* user data */
215 	);
216 
217 	if (!names)
218 		return 0;
219 
220 	qsort(names, cur, sizeof(char *), bb_alphasort);
221 
222 	n = 0;
223 	while (1) {
224 		char *name = *names++;
225 		if (!name)
226 			break;
227 		if (option_mask32 & (OPT_t | OPT_l)) {
228 			puts(name);
229 			continue;
230 		}
231 		cmd[0] = name;
232 		ret = spawn_and_wait(cmd);
233 		if (ret == 0)
234 			continue;
235 		n = 1;
236 		if (ret < 0)
237 			bb_perror_msg("can't execute '%s'", name);
238 		else /* ret > 0 */
239 			bb_error_msg("%s: exit status %u", name, ret & 0xff);
240 
241 		if (option_mask32 & OPT_e)
242 			xfunc_die();
243 	}
244 
245 	return n;
246 }
247