1#!/bin/bash 2 3if test -n "$ZSH_VERSION"; then 4 CURRENT_SHELL=zsh 5elif test -n "$BASH_VERSION"; then 6 CURRENT_SHELL=bash 7elif test -n "$KSH_VERSION"; then 8 CURRENT_SHELL=ksh 9elif test -n "$FCEDIT"; then 10 CURRENT_SHELL=ksh 11elif test -n "$PS3"; then 12 CURRENT_SHELL=unknown 13else 14 CURRENT_SHELL=sh 15fi 16 17source "$HOME/.$CURRENT_SHELL"rc 18 19emulator="qemu" 20defpackman="apt-get" 21dockerInstall="true" 22export RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static 23export RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup 24 25banner() 26{ 27 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 28 echo "| Welcome to the DragonOS bootstrap |" 29 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 30} 31 32# 因为编码原因, 只有在vim打开该文件的时候对齐才是真的对齐 33congratulations() 34{ 35 echo "|-----------Congratulations!---------------|" 36 echo "| |" 37 echo "| 你成功安装了DragonOS所需的依赖项! |" 38 echo "| |" 39 echo "| 请[关闭]当前终端, 并[重新打开]一个终端 |" 40 echo "| 然后通过以下命令运行: |" 41 echo "| |" 42 echo "| make run |" 43 echo "| |" 44 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 45} 46 47#################################### 48# 当检测到ubuntu或Debian时，执行此函数 # 49# 参数:第一个参数为包管理器 # 50#################################### 51install_ubuntu_debian_pkg() 52{ 53 echo "检测到 Ubuntu/Debian" 54 echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..." 55 sudo "$1" update 56 echo "正在安装所需的包..." 57 sudo "$1" install -y \ 58 ca-certificates \ 59 curl wget \ 60 unzip \ 61 gnupg \ 62 lsb-release \ 63 llvm-dev libclang-dev clang gcc-multilib \ 64 gcc build-essential fdisk dosfstools dnsmasq bridge-utils iptables libssl-dev pkg-config \ 65 sphinx 66 # 必须分开安装，否则会出现错误 67 sudo "$1" install -y \ 68 gcc-riscv64-unknown-elf gcc-riscv64-linux-gnu gdb-multiarch 69 70 # 如果python3没有安装 71 if [ -z "$(which python3)" ]; then 72 echo "正在安装python3..." 73 sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip 74 fi 75 76 if [ -z "$(which docker)" ] && [ -n ${dockerInstall} ]; then 77 echo "正在安装docker..." 78 sudo apt install -y docker.io docker-compose 79 sudo groupadd docker 80 sudo usermod -aG docker $USER 81 sudo systemctl restart docker 82 elif [ -z ${dockerInstall} ]; then 83 echo "您传入--no-docker参数生效, 安装docker步骤被跳过." 84 elif [ -n "$(which docker)" ]; then 85 echo "您的计算机上已经安装了docker" 86 fi 87 88 if [ -z "$(which qemu-system-x86_64)" ]; then 89 echo "正在安装QEMU虚拟机..." 90 sudo $1 install -y qemu-system qemu-kvm 91 else 92 echo "QEMU已经在您的电脑上安装！" 93 fi 94 95} 96 97install_archlinux_pkg() 98{ 99 pkgman="pacman" 100 echo "检测到 ArchLinux" 101 echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..." 102 sudo "${pkgman}" -Sy 103 echo "正在安装所需的包..." 104 sudo "${pkgman}" -S --needed --noconfirm \ 105 curl wget bridge-utils dnsmasq \ 106 diffutils pkgconf which unzip util-linux dosfstools \ 107 gcc make flex texinfo gmp mpfr qemu-base \ 108 libmpc openssl 109 110} 111 112install_osx_pkg() 113{ 114 echo "Detected OSX! 暂不支持Mac OSX的一键安装！" 115 exit 1 116} 117 118#################################################################################### 119# This function takes care of everything associated to rust, and the version manager 120# That controls it, it can install rustup and uninstall multirust as well as making 121# sure that the correct version of rustc is selected by rustup 122#################################################################################### 123rustInstall() { 124 # Check to see if multirust is installed, we don't want it messing with rustup 125 # In the future we can probably remove this but I believe it's good to have for now 126 if [ -e /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh ] ; then 127 echo "您的系统上似乎安装了multirust。" 128 echo "该工具已被维护人员弃用，并将导致问题。" 129 echo "如果您愿意，此脚本可以从系统中删除multirust" 130 printf "卸载 multirust (y/N):" 131 read multirust 132 if echo "$multirust" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 133 sudo /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh 134 else 135 echo "请手动卸载multistrust和任何其他版本的rust，然后重新运行bootstrap.sh" 136 exit 137 fi 138 fi 139 # If rustup is not installed we should offer to install it for them 140 if [ -z "$(which rustup)" ]; then 141 echo "您没有安装rustup," 142 echo "我们强烈建议使用rustup, 是否要立即安装？" 143 echo "*WARNING* 这将会发起这样的一个命令 'curl | sh' " 144 printf "(y/N): " 145 read rustup 146 if echo "$rustup" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 147 #install rustup 148 curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly 149 # You have to add the rustup variables to the $PATH 150 echo "export PATH=\"\$HOME/.cargo/bin:\$PATH\"" >> ~/.bashrc 151 # source the variables so that we can execute rustup commands in the current shell 152 source ~/.cargo/env 153 source "$HOME/.cargo/env" 154 else 155 echo "Rustup will not be installed!" 156 fi 157 fi 158 # 159 if [ -z "$(which rustc)" ]; then 160 echo "Rust 还未被安装" 161 echo "请再次运行脚本，接受rustup安装" 162 echo "或通过以下方式手动安装rustc（不推荐）：" 163 echo "curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly" 164 exit 165 else 166 echo "是否为Rust换源为国内镜像源？(Tuna)" 167 echo "如果您在国内，我们推荐您这样做，以提升网络速度。" 168 echo "*WARNING* 这将会替换原有的镜像源设置。" 169 printf "(y/N): " 170 read change_src 171 if echo "$change_src" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 172 touch ~/.cargo/config 173 bash change_rust_src.sh 174 else 175 echo "取消换源，您原有的配置不会被改变。" 176 fi 177 echo "正在安装DragonOS所需的rust组件...首次安装需要一些时间来更新索引，请耐心等待..." 178 cargo install cargo-binutils 179 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 180 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 181 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 182 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 183 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 184 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 185 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 186 187 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host 188 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host 189 rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 190 rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 191 rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 192 rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 193 194 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 195 rustup component add rust-src 196 rustup component add llvm-tools-preview 197 rustup default nightly 198 199 echo "Rust已经成功的在您的计算机上安装！请运行 source ~/.cargo/env 以使rust在当前窗口生效！" 200 fi 201} 202 203#################################################################################### 204# 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链 205# 主要是把musl交叉编译工具链的rcrt1.o替换为crt1.o (因为rust的rcrt1.o会使用动态链接的解释器，但是DragonOS目前尚未把它加载进来) 206# 207# 为DragonOS开发应用的时候，请使用 `cargo +nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu build --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl` 来编译 208# 这样编译出来的应用将能二进制兼容DragonOS 209#################################################################################### 210initialize_userland_musl_toolchain() 211{ 212 fork_toolchain_from="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" 213 custom_toolchain="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux_dragonos-gnu" 214 custom_toolchain_dir="$(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${custom_toolchain}" 215 # 如果目录为空 216 if [ ! -d "${custom_toolchain_dir}" ]; then 217 echo "Custom toolchain does not exist, creating..." 218 rustup toolchain install ${fork_toolchain_from} 219 rustup component add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} rust-src 220 rustup target add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} x86_64-unknown-linux-musl 221 cp -r $(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${fork_toolchain_from} ${custom_toolchain_dir} 222 self_contained_dir=${custom_toolchain_dir}/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/lib/self-contained 223 cp -f ${self_contained_dir}/crt1.o ${self_contained_dir}/rcrt1.o 224 else 225 echo "Custom toolchain already exists." 226 fi 227 228} 229 230 231install_python_pkg() 232{ 233 echo "正在安装python依赖项..." 234 # 安装文档生成工具 235 sh -c "cd ../docs && pip3 install -r requirements.txt" 236} 237 238 239############# 脚本开始 ############## 240# 读取参数及选项，使用 -help 参数查看详细选项 241while true; do 242 if [ -z "$1" ]; then 243 break; 244 fi 245 echo "repeat" 246 case "$1" in 247 "--no-docker") 248 dockerInstall="" 249 ;; 250 "--help") 251 echo "--no-docker(not install docker): 该参数表示执行该脚本的过程中不单独安装docker." 252 exit 0 253 ;; 254 *) 255 echo "无法识别参数$1, 请传入 --help 参数查看提供的选项." 256 ;; 257 esac 258 shift 1 259done 260 261############ 开始执行 ############### 262banner # 开始横幅 263 264if [ "Darwin" == "$(uname -s)" ]; then 265 install_osx_pkg "$emulator" || exit 1 266else 267 # Here we will use package managers to determine which operating system the user is using. 268 269 # Suse and derivatives 270 if hash 2>/dev/null zypper; then 271 suse "$emulator" || exit 1 272 # Debian or any derivative of it 273 elif hash 2>/dev/null apt-get; then 274 install_ubuntu_debian_pkg "$defpackman" || exit 1 275 # Fedora 276 elif hash 2>/dev/null dnf; then 277 fedora "$emulator" || exit 1 278 # Gentoo 279 elif hash 2>/dev/null emerge; then 280 gentoo "$emulator" || exit 1 281 # SolusOS 282 elif hash 2>/dev/null eopkg; then 283 solus "$emulator" || exit 1 284 # Arch linux 285 elif hash 2>/dev/null pacman; then 286 install_archlinux_pkg || exit 1 287 # FreeBSD 288 elif hash 2>/dev/null pkg; then 289 freebsd "$emulator" || exit 1 290 # Unsupported platform 291 else 292 printf "\e[31;1mFatal error: \e[0;31mUnsupported platform, please open an issue\[0m" || exit 1 293 fi 294fi 295 296# 安装rust 297rustInstall 298 299 300# 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链 301initialize_userland_musl_toolchain 302install_python_pkg 303 304# 安装dadk 305cargo install dadk || exit 1 306 307bashpath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd) 308 309# 创建磁盘镜像 310bash ${bashpath}/create_hdd_image.sh 311# 编译安装GCC交叉编译工具链 312bash ${bashpath}/build_gcc_toolchain.sh -cs -kb -kg || (echo "GCC交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1) 313# 编译安装musl交叉编译工具链 314bash ${bashpath}/install_musl_gcc.sh || (echo "musl交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1) 315# 编译安装grub 316bash ${bashpath}/grub_auto_install.sh || (echo "grub安装失败" && exit 1) 317 318# 解决kvm权限问题 319USR=$USER 320sudo adduser $USR kvm 321sudo chown $USR /dev/kvm 322 323congratulations 324