1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2010 - Maxim Levitsky
4  *
5  * mtd_probe is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * mtd_probe is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with mtd_probe; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
18  * Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <fcntl.h>
23 #include <mtd/mtd-user.h>
24 #include <stdint.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 
32 #include "alloc-util.h"
33 #include "mtd_probe.h"
34 
35 static const uint8_t cis_signature[] = {
36         0x01, 0x03, 0xD9, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x18, 0x02, 0xDF, 0x01, 0x20
37 };
38 
probe_smart_media(int mtd_fd,mtd_info_t * info)39 int probe_smart_media(int mtd_fd, mtd_info_t* info) {
40         int sector_size;
41         int block_size;
42         int size_in_megs;
43         int spare_count;
44         _cleanup_free_ uint8_t *cis_buffer = NULL;
45         int offset;
46         int cis_found = 0;
47 
48         cis_buffer = malloc(SM_SECTOR_SIZE);
49         if (!cis_buffer)
50                 return log_oom();
51 
52         if (info->type != MTD_NANDFLASH)
53                 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
54                                        "Not marked MTD_NANDFLASH.");
55 
56         sector_size = info->writesize;
57         block_size = info->erasesize;
58         size_in_megs = info->size / (1024 * 1024);
59 
60         if (!IN_SET(sector_size, SM_SECTOR_SIZE, SM_SMALL_PAGE))
61                 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
62                                        "Unexpected sector size: %i", sector_size);
63 
64         switch (size_in_megs) {
65         case 1:
66         case 2:
67                 spare_count = 6;
68                 break;
69         case 4:
70                 spare_count = 12;
71                 break;
72         default:
73                 spare_count = 24;
74                 break;
75         }
76 
77         for (offset = 0; offset < block_size * spare_count; offset += sector_size) {
78                 (void) lseek(mtd_fd, SEEK_SET, offset);
79 
80                 if (read(mtd_fd, cis_buffer, SM_SECTOR_SIZE) == SM_SECTOR_SIZE) {
81                         cis_found = 1;
82                         break;
83                 }
84         }
85 
86         if (!cis_found)
87                 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
88                                        "CIS not found");
89 
90         if (memcmp(cis_buffer, cis_signature, sizeof(cis_signature)) != 0 &&
91             memcmp(cis_buffer + SM_SMALL_PAGE, cis_signature, sizeof(cis_signature)) != 0)
92                 return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
93                                        "CIS signature didn't match");
94 
95         printf("MTD_FTL=smartmedia\n");
96         return 0;
97 }
98