1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
4  * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5  *
6  * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
7  * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10  *   Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11  *
12  * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/pci.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
31 #include <linux/numa.h>
32 #include <linux/msi.h>
33 #include <linux/irqdomain.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
38 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
39 #include <asm/machdep.h>
40 #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
41 #include <asm/eeh.h>
42 
43 #include "../../../drivers/pci/pci.h"
44 
45 /* hose_spinlock protects accesses to the phb_bitmap. */
46 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock);
47 LIST_HEAD(hose_list);
48 
49 /* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
50 #define MAX_PHBS 0x10000
51 
52 /*
53  * For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap.
54  * Accesses to this bitmap should be protected by hose_spinlock.
55  */
56 static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
57 
58 /* ISA Memory physical address */
59 resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_mem_base);
61 
62 
63 static const struct dma_map_ops *pci_dma_ops;
64 
set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops * dma_ops)65 void __init set_pci_dma_ops(const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops)
66 {
67 	pci_dma_ops = dma_ops;
68 }
69 
get_phb_number(struct device_node * dn)70 static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
71 {
72 	int ret, phb_id = -1;
73 	u64 prop;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
77 	 * the respective device-tree properties. Firstly, try reading
78 	 * standard "linux,pci-domain", then try reading "ibm,opal-phbid"
79 	 * (only present in powernv OPAL environment), then try device-tree
80 	 * alias and as the last try to use lower bits of "reg" property.
81 	 */
82 	ret = of_get_pci_domain_nr(dn);
83 	if (ret >= 0) {
84 		prop = ret;
85 		ret = 0;
86 	}
87 	if (ret)
88 		ret = of_property_read_u64(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", &prop);
89 
90 	if (ret) {
91 		ret = of_alias_get_id(dn, "pci");
92 		if (ret >= 0) {
93 			prop = ret;
94 			ret = 0;
95 		}
96 	}
97 	if (ret) {
98 		u32 prop_32;
99 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(dn, "reg", 1, &prop_32);
100 		prop = prop_32;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (!ret)
104 		phb_id = (int)(prop & (MAX_PHBS - 1));
105 
106 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
107 
108 	/* We need to be sure to not use the same PHB number twice. */
109 	if ((phb_id >= 0) && !test_and_set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap))
110 		goto out_unlock;
111 
112 	/* If everything fails then fallback to dynamic PHB numbering. */
113 	phb_id = find_first_zero_bit(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);
114 	BUG_ON(phb_id >= MAX_PHBS);
115 	set_bit(phb_id, phb_bitmap);
116 
117 out_unlock:
118 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
119 
120 	return phb_id;
121 }
122 
pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node * dev)123 struct pci_controller *pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node *dev)
124 {
125 	struct pci_controller *phb;
126 
127 	phb = zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
128 	if (phb == NULL)
129 		return NULL;
130 
131 	phb->global_number = get_phb_number(dev);
132 
133 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
134 	list_add_tail(&phb->list_node, &hose_list);
135 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
136 
137 	phb->dn = dev;
138 	phb->is_dynamic = slab_is_available();
139 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
140 	if (dev) {
141 		int nid = of_node_to_nid(dev);
142 
143 		if (nid < 0 || !node_online(nid))
144 			nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
145 
146 		PHB_SET_NODE(phb, nid);
147 	}
148 #endif
149 	return phb;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_alloc_controller);
152 
pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller * phb)153 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller *phb)
154 {
155 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
156 
157 	/* Clear bit of phb_bitmap to allow reuse of this PHB number. */
158 	if (phb->global_number < MAX_PHBS)
159 		clear_bit(phb->global_number, phb_bitmap);
160 
161 	list_del(&phb->list_node);
162 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
163 
164 	if (phb->is_dynamic)
165 		kfree(phb);
166 }
167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller);
168 
169 /*
170  * This function is used to call pcibios_free_controller()
171  * in a deferred manner: a callback from the PCI subsystem.
172  *
173  * _*DO NOT*_ call pcibios_free_controller() explicitly if
174  * this is used (or it may access an invalid *phb pointer).
175  *
176  * The callback occurs when all references to the root bus
177  * are dropped (e.g., child buses/devices and their users).
178  *
179  * It's called as .release_fn() of 'struct pci_host_bridge'
180  * which is associated with the 'struct pci_controller.bus'
181  * (root bus) - it expects .release_data to hold a pointer
182  * to 'struct pci_controller'.
183  *
184  * In order to use it, register .release_fn()/release_data
185  * like this:
186  *
187  * pci_set_host_bridge_release(bridge,
188  *                             pcibios_free_controller_deferred
189  *                             (void *) phb);
190  *
191  * e.g. in the pcibios_root_bridge_prepare() callback from
192  * pci_create_root_bus().
193  */
pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)194 void pcibios_free_controller_deferred(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
195 {
196 	struct pci_controller *phb = (struct pci_controller *)
197 					 bridge->release_data;
198 
199 	pr_debug("domain %d, dynamic %d\n", phb->global_number, phb->is_dynamic);
200 
201 	pcibios_free_controller(phb);
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_free_controller_deferred);
204 
205 /*
206  * The function is used to return the minimal alignment
207  * for memory or I/O windows of the associated P2P bridge.
208  * By default, 4KiB alignment for I/O windows and 1MiB for
209  * memory windows.
210  */
pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)211 resource_size_t pcibios_window_alignment(struct pci_bus *bus,
212 					 unsigned long type)
213 {
214 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
215 
216 	if (phb->controller_ops.window_alignment)
217 		return phb->controller_ops.window_alignment(bus, type);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * PCI core will figure out the default
221 	 * alignment: 4KiB for I/O and 1MiB for
222 	 * memory window.
223 	 */
224 	return 1;
225 }
226 
pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned long type)227 void pcibios_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long type)
228 {
229 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
230 
231 	if (hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge)
232 		hose->controller_ops.setup_bridge(bus, type);
233 }
234 
pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev * dev)235 void pcibios_reset_secondary_bus(struct pci_dev *dev)
236 {
237 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
238 
239 	if (phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus) {
240 		phb->controller_ops.reset_secondary_bus(dev);
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	pci_reset_secondary_bus(dev);
245 }
246 
pcibios_default_alignment(void)247 resource_size_t pcibios_default_alignment(void)
248 {
249 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment)
250 		return ppc_md.pcibios_default_alignment();
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev * pdev,int resno)256 resource_size_t pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(struct pci_dev *pdev, int resno)
257 {
258 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment)
259 		return ppc_md.pcibios_iov_resource_alignment(pdev, resno);
260 
261 	return pci_iov_resource_size(pdev, resno);
262 }
263 
pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev * pdev,u16 num_vfs)264 int pcibios_sriov_enable(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 num_vfs)
265 {
266 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable)
267 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_enable(pdev, num_vfs);
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev * pdev)272 int pcibios_sriov_disable(struct pci_dev *pdev)
273 {
274 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable)
275 		return ppc_md.pcibios_sriov_disable(pdev);
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
281 
pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller * hose)282 static resource_size_t pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller *hose)
283 {
284 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
285 	return hose->pci_io_size;
286 #else
287 	return resource_size(&hose->io_resource);
288 #endif
289 }
290 
pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem * address)291 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem *address)
292 {
293 	int ret = 0;
294 	struct pci_controller *hose;
295 	resource_size_t size;
296 
297 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
298 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
299 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
300 		if (address >= hose->io_base_virt &&
301 		    address < (hose->io_base_virt + size)) {
302 			ret = 1;
303 			break;
304 		}
305 	}
306 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)310 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
311 {
312 	struct pci_controller *hose;
313 	resource_size_t size;
314 	unsigned long ret = ~0;
315 
316 	spin_lock(&hose_spinlock);
317 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node) {
318 		size = pcibios_io_size(hose);
319 		if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
320 		    address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
321 			unsigned long base =
322 				(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
323 			ret = base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
324 			break;
325 		}
326 	}
327 	spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock);
328 
329 	return ret;
330 }
331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio);
332 
333 /*
334  * Return the domain number for this bus.
335  */
pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus * bus)336 int pci_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus)
337 {
338 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
339 
340 	return hose->global_number;
341 }
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_domain_nr);
343 
344 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
345  * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
346  * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
347  * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
348  * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
349  * config cycles.
350  */
pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node * node)351 struct pci_controller* pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node* node)
352 {
353 	while(node) {
354 		struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
355 		list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
356 			if (hose->dn == node)
357 				return hose;
358 		node = node->parent;
359 	}
360 	return NULL;
361 }
362 
pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)363 struct pci_controller *pci_find_controller_for_domain(int domain_nr)
364 {
365 	struct pci_controller *hose;
366 
367 	list_for_each_entry(hose, &hose_list, list_node)
368 		if (hose->global_number == domain_nr)
369 			return hose;
370 
371 	return NULL;
372 }
373 
374 struct pci_intx_virq {
375 	int virq;
376 	struct kref kref;
377 	struct list_head list_node;
378 };
379 
380 static LIST_HEAD(intx_list);
381 static DEFINE_MUTEX(intx_mutex);
382 
ppc_pci_intx_release(struct kref * kref)383 static void ppc_pci_intx_release(struct kref *kref)
384 {
385 	struct pci_intx_virq *vi = container_of(kref, struct pci_intx_virq, kref);
386 
387 	list_del(&vi->list_node);
388 	irq_dispose_mapping(vi->virq);
389 	kfree(vi);
390 }
391 
ppc_pci_unmap_irq_line(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long action,void * data)392 static int ppc_pci_unmap_irq_line(struct notifier_block *nb,
393 			       unsigned long action, void *data)
394 {
395 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(data);
396 
397 	if (action == BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE) {
398 		struct pci_intx_virq *vi;
399 
400 		mutex_lock(&intx_mutex);
401 		list_for_each_entry(vi, &intx_list, list_node) {
402 			if (vi->virq == pdev->irq) {
403 				kref_put(&vi->kref, ppc_pci_intx_release);
404 				break;
405 			}
406 		}
407 		mutex_unlock(&intx_mutex);
408 	}
409 
410 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
411 }
412 
413 static struct notifier_block ppc_pci_unmap_irq_notifier = {
414 	.notifier_call = ppc_pci_unmap_irq_line,
415 };
416 
ppc_pci_register_irq_notifier(void)417 static int ppc_pci_register_irq_notifier(void)
418 {
419 	return bus_register_notifier(&pci_bus_type, &ppc_pci_unmap_irq_notifier);
420 }
421 arch_initcall(ppc_pci_register_irq_notifier);
422 
423 /*
424  * Reads the interrupt pin to determine if interrupt is use by card.
425  * If the interrupt is used, then gets the interrupt line from the
426  * openfirmware and sets it in the pci_dev and pci_config line.
427  */
pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev * pci_dev)428 static int pci_read_irq_line(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
429 {
430 	int virq;
431 	struct pci_intx_virq *vi, *vitmp;
432 
433 	/* Preallocate vi as rewind is complex if this fails after mapping */
434 	vi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_intx_virq), GFP_KERNEL);
435 	if (!vi)
436 		return -1;
437 
438 	pr_debug("PCI: Try to map irq for %s...\n", pci_name(pci_dev));
439 
440 	/* Try to get a mapping from the device-tree */
441 	virq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(pci_dev, 0, 0);
442 	if (virq <= 0) {
443 		u8 line, pin;
444 
445 		/* If that fails, lets fallback to what is in the config
446 		 * space and map that through the default controller. We
447 		 * also set the type to level low since that's what PCI
448 		 * interrupts are. If your platform does differently, then
449 		 * either provide a proper interrupt tree or don't use this
450 		 * function.
451 		 */
452 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin))
453 			goto error_exit;
454 		if (pin == 0)
455 			goto error_exit;
456 		if (pci_read_config_byte(pci_dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &line) ||
457 		    line == 0xff || line == 0) {
458 			goto error_exit;
459 		}
460 		pr_debug(" No map ! Using line %d (pin %d) from PCI config\n",
461 			 line, pin);
462 
463 		virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
464 		if (virq)
465 			irq_set_irq_type(virq, IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW);
466 	}
467 
468 	if (!virq) {
469 		pr_debug(" Failed to map !\n");
470 		goto error_exit;
471 	}
472 
473 	pr_debug(" Mapped to linux irq %d\n", virq);
474 
475 	pci_dev->irq = virq;
476 
477 	mutex_lock(&intx_mutex);
478 	list_for_each_entry(vitmp, &intx_list, list_node) {
479 		if (vitmp->virq == virq) {
480 			kref_get(&vitmp->kref);
481 			kfree(vi);
482 			vi = NULL;
483 			break;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	if (vi) {
487 		vi->virq = virq;
488 		kref_init(&vi->kref);
489 		list_add_tail(&vi->list_node, &intx_list);
490 	}
491 	mutex_unlock(&intx_mutex);
492 
493 	return 0;
494 error_exit:
495 	kfree(vi);
496 	return -1;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
501  *  -- paulus.
502  */
pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev * pdev,int bar,struct vm_area_struct * vma)503 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
504 {
505 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
506 	resource_size_t ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, bar);
507 
508 	if (!hose)
509 		return -EINVAL;
510 
511 	/* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
512 	ioaddr -= (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
513 
514 	vma->vm_pgoff += (ioaddr + hose->io_base_phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
520  * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
521  * above routine
522  */
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file * file,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,pgprot_t prot)523 pgprot_t pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file,
524 				  unsigned long pfn,
525 				  unsigned long size,
526 				  pgprot_t prot)
527 {
528 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
529 	struct resource *found = NULL;
530 	resource_size_t offset = ((resource_size_t)pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
531 	int i;
532 
533 	if (page_is_ram(pfn))
534 		return prot;
535 
536 	prot = pgprot_noncached(prot);
537 	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
538 		for (i = 0; i <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++) {
539 			struct resource *rp = &pdev->resource[i];
540 			int flags = rp->flags;
541 
542 			/* Active and same type? */
543 			if ((flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
544 				continue;
545 			/* In the range of this resource? */
546 			if (offset < (rp->start & PAGE_MASK) ||
547 			    offset > rp->end)
548 				continue;
549 			found = rp;
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		if (found)
553 			break;
554 	}
555 	if (found) {
556 		if (found->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
557 			prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(prot);
558 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
559 	}
560 
561 	pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
562 		 (unsigned long long)offset, pgprot_val(prot));
563 
564 	return prot;
565 }
566 
567 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 * val,size_t size)568 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 *val, size_t size)
569 {
570 	unsigned long offset;
571 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
572 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
573 	void __iomem *addr;
574 
575 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
576 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
577 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
578 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
579 	 */
580 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
581 	offset += port;
582 
583 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
584 		return -ENXIO;
585 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
586 		return -ENXIO;
587 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
588 
589 	switch(size) {
590 	case 1:
591 		*((u8 *)val) = in_8(addr);
592 		return 1;
593 	case 2:
594 		if (port & 1)
595 			return -EINVAL;
596 		*((u16 *)val) = in_le16(addr);
597 		return 2;
598 	case 4:
599 		if (port & 3)
600 			return -EINVAL;
601 		*((u32 *)val) = in_le32(addr);
602 		return 4;
603 	}
604 	return -EINVAL;
605 }
606 
607 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus * bus,loff_t port,u32 val,size_t size)608 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus *bus, loff_t port, u32 val, size_t size)
609 {
610 	unsigned long offset;
611 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
612 	struct resource *rp = &hose->io_resource;
613 	void __iomem *addr;
614 
615 	/* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
616 	 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
617 	 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
618 	 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
619 	 */
620 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
621 	offset += port;
622 
623 	if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
624 		return -ENXIO;
625 	if (offset < rp->start || (offset + size) > rp->end)
626 		return -ENXIO;
627 	addr = hose->io_base_virt + port;
628 
629 	/* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
630 	 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
631 	 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
632 	 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
633 	 */
634 	switch(size) {
635 	case 1:
636 		out_8(addr, val >> 24);
637 		return 1;
638 	case 2:
639 		if (port & 1)
640 			return -EINVAL;
641 		out_le16(addr, val >> 16);
642 		return 2;
643 	case 4:
644 		if (port & 3)
645 			return -EINVAL;
646 		out_le32(addr, val);
647 		return 4;
648 	}
649 	return -EINVAL;
650 }
651 
652 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus * bus,struct vm_area_struct * vma,enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)653 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus *bus,
654 			       struct vm_area_struct *vma,
655 			       enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state)
656 {
657 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
658 	resource_size_t offset =
659 		((resource_size_t)vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
660 	resource_size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
661 	struct resource *rp;
662 
663 	pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
664 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
665 		 mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem ? "MEM" : "IO",
666 		 (unsigned long long)offset,
667 		 (unsigned long long)(offset + size - 1));
668 
669 	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_mem) {
670 		/* Hack alert !
671 		 *
672 		 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error trying
673 		 * to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without legacy memory
674 		 * access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous memory, effectively
675 		 * behaving just like /dev/zero
676 		 */
677 		if ((offset + size) > hose->isa_mem_size) {
678 			printk(KERN_DEBUG
679 			       "Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
680 			       current->comm, current->pid, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
681 			if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
682 				return shmem_zero_setup(vma);
683 			return 0;
684 		}
685 		offset += hose->isa_mem_phys;
686 	} else {
687 		unsigned long io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
688 		unsigned long roffset = offset + io_offset;
689 		rp = &hose->io_resource;
690 		if (!(rp->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
691 			return -ENXIO;
692 		if (roffset < rp->start || (roffset + size) > rp->end)
693 			return -ENXIO;
694 		offset += hose->io_base_phys;
695 	}
696 	pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset);
697 
698 	vma->vm_pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
699 	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
700 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
701 			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
702 			       vma->vm_page_prot);
703 }
704 
pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev * dev,int bar,const struct resource * rsrc,resource_size_t * start,resource_size_t * end)705 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,
706 			  const struct resource *rsrc,
707 			  resource_size_t *start, resource_size_t *end)
708 {
709 	struct pci_bus_region region;
710 
711 	if (rsrc->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
712 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region,
713 					(struct resource *) rsrc);
714 		*start = region.start;
715 		*end = region.end;
716 		return;
717 	}
718 
719 	/* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
720 	 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
721 	 * to pass to /dev/mem!
722 	 *
723 	 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
724 	 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
725 	 */
726 	*start = rsrc->start;
727 	*end = rsrc->end;
728 }
729 
730 /**
731  * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
732  * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
733  * @dev: device node of the host bridge
734  * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
735  *
736  * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
737  * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
738  * content.
739  *
740  * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
741  * with here:
742  *
743  *   - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
744  *     ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
745  *     space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
746  *
747  *   - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
748  *     the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
749  *     it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
750  *
751  *   - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
752  *     32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
753  */
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller * hose,struct device_node * dev,int primary)754 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
755 				  struct device_node *dev, int primary)
756 {
757 	int memno = 0;
758 	struct resource *res;
759 	struct of_pci_range range;
760 	struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
761 
762 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
763 	       dev, primary ? "(primary)" : "");
764 
765 	/* Check for ranges property */
766 	if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, dev))
767 		return;
768 
769 	/* Parse it */
770 	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
771 		/* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
772 		 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
773 		 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt at exposing
774 		 * the VGA memory hole)
775 		 */
776 		if (range.cpu_addr == OF_BAD_ADDR || range.size == 0)
777 			continue;
778 
779 		/* Act based on address space type */
780 		res = NULL;
781 		switch (range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS) {
782 		case IORESOURCE_IO:
783 			printk(KERN_INFO
784 			       "  IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
785 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
786 			       range.pci_addr);
787 
788 			/* We support only one IO range */
789 			if (hose->pci_io_size) {
790 				printk(KERN_INFO
791 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
792 				continue;
793 			}
794 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
795 			/* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
796 			if (range.size > 0x01000000)
797 				range.size = 0x01000000;
798 
799 			/* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
800 			hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(range.cpu_addr,
801 						range.size);
802 
803 			/* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
804 			if (primary)
805 				isa_io_base =
806 					(unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt;
807 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
808 			/* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
809 			 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
810 			 */
811 			hose->pci_io_size = range.pci_addr + range.size;
812 			hose->io_base_phys = range.cpu_addr - range.pci_addr;
813 
814 			/* Build resource */
815 			res = &hose->io_resource;
816 			range.cpu_addr = range.pci_addr;
817 			break;
818 		case IORESOURCE_MEM:
819 			printk(KERN_INFO
820 			       " MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
821 			       range.cpu_addr, range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1,
822 			       range.pci_addr,
823 			       (range.flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) ?
824 			       "Prefetch" : "");
825 
826 			/* We support only 3 memory ranges */
827 			if (memno >= 3) {
828 				printk(KERN_INFO
829 				       " \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
830 				continue;
831 			}
832 			/* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
833 			if (range.pci_addr == 0) {
834 				if (primary || isa_mem_base == 0)
835 					isa_mem_base = range.cpu_addr;
836 				hose->isa_mem_phys = range.cpu_addr;
837 				hose->isa_mem_size = range.size;
838 			}
839 
840 			/* Build resource */
841 			hose->mem_offset[memno] = range.cpu_addr -
842 							range.pci_addr;
843 			res = &hose->mem_resources[memno++];
844 			break;
845 		}
846 		if (res != NULL) {
847 			res->name = dev->full_name;
848 			res->flags = range.flags;
849 			res->start = range.cpu_addr;
850 			res->end = range.cpu_addr + range.size - 1;
851 			res->parent = res->child = res->sibling = NULL;
852 		}
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 /* Decide whether to display the domain number in /proc */
pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus * bus)857 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus *bus)
858 {
859 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
860 
861 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_ENABLE_PROC_DOMAINS))
862 		return 0;
863 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_COMPAT_DOMAIN_0))
864 		return hose->global_number != 0;
865 	return 1;
866 }
867 
pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge * bridge)868 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
869 {
870 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare)
871 		return ppc_md.pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(bridge);
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
877  * probed, but not for bridge ranges
878  */
pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev * dev)879 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
880 {
881 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
882 	int i;
883 
884 	if (!hose) {
885 		printk(KERN_ERR "No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
886 		       pci_name(dev));
887 		return;
888 	}
889 
890 	if (dev->is_virtfn)
891 		return;
892 
893 	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
894 		struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
895 		struct pci_bus_region reg;
896 		if (!res->flags)
897 			continue;
898 
899 		/* If we're going to re-assign everything, we mark all resources
900 		 * as unset (and 0-base them). In addition, we mark BARs starting
901 		 * at 0 as unset as well, except if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is also set
902 		 * since in that case, we don't want to re-assign anything
903 		 */
904 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &reg, res);
905 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC) ||
906 		    (reg.start == 0 && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))) {
907 			/* Only print message if not re-assigning */
908 			if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC))
909 				pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR is unassigned\n",
910 					 pci_name(dev), i, res);
911 			res->end -= res->start;
912 			res->start = 0;
913 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
914 			continue;
915 		}
916 
917 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
918 	}
919 
920 	/* Call machine specific resource fixup */
921 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
922 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
923 }
924 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
925 
926 /* This function tries to figure out if a bridge resource has been initialized
927  * by the firmware or not. It doesn't have to be absolutely bullet proof, but
928  * things go more smoothly when it gets it right. It should covers cases such
929  * as Apple "closed" bridge resources and bare-metal pSeries unassigned bridges
930  */
pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus * bus,struct resource * res)931 static int pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus,
932 						 struct resource *res)
933 {
934 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
935 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
936 	resource_size_t offset;
937 	struct pci_bus_region region;
938 	u16 command;
939 	int i;
940 
941 	/* We don't do anything if PCI_PROBE_ONLY is set */
942 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY))
943 		return 0;
944 
945 	/* Job is a bit different between memory and IO */
946 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
947 		pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, &region, res);
948 
949 		/* If the BAR is non-0 then it's probably been initialized */
950 		if (region.start != 0)
951 			return 0;
952 
953 		/* The BAR is 0, let's check if memory decoding is enabled on
954 		 * the bridge. If not, we consider it unassigned
955 		 */
956 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
957 		if ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0)
958 			return 1;
959 
960 		/* Memory decoding is enabled and the BAR is 0. If any of the bridge
961 		 * resources covers that starting address (0 then it's good enough for
962 		 * us for memory space)
963 		 */
964 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
965 			if ((hose->mem_resources[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
966 			    hose->mem_resources[i].start == hose->mem_offset[i])
967 				return 0;
968 		}
969 
970 		/* Well, it starts at 0 and we know it will collide so we may as
971 		 * well consider it as unassigned. That covers the Apple case.
972 		 */
973 		return 1;
974 	} else {
975 		/* If the BAR is non-0, then we consider it assigned */
976 		offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
977 		if (((res->start - offset) & 0xfffffffful) != 0)
978 			return 0;
979 
980 		/* Here, we are a bit different than memory as typically IO space
981 		 * starting at low addresses -is- valid. What we do instead if that
982 		 * we consider as unassigned anything that doesn't have IO enabled
983 		 * in the PCI command register, and that's it.
984 		 */
985 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
986 		if (command & PCI_COMMAND_IO)
987 			return 0;
988 
989 		/* It's starting at 0 and IO is disabled in the bridge, consider
990 		 * it unassigned
991 		 */
992 		return 1;
993 	}
994 }
995 
996 /* Fixup resources of a PCI<->PCI bridge */
pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus * bus)997 static void pcibios_fixup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
998 {
999 	struct resource *res;
1000 	int i;
1001 
1002 	struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1003 
1004 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1005 		if (!res || !res->flags)
1006 			continue;
1007 		if (i >= 3 && bus->self->transparent)
1008 			continue;
1009 
1010 		/* If we're going to reassign everything, we can
1011 		 * shrink the P2P resource to have size as being
1012 		 * of 0 in order to save space.
1013 		 */
1014 		if (pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1015 			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1016 			res->start = 0;
1017 			res->end = -1;
1018 			continue;
1019 		}
1020 
1021 		pr_debug("PCI:%s Bus rsrc %d %pR\n", pci_name(dev), i, res);
1022 
1023 		/* Try to detect uninitialized P2P bridge resources,
1024 		 * and clear them out so they get re-assigned later
1025 		 */
1026 		if (pcibios_uninitialized_bridge_resource(bus, res)) {
1027 			res->flags = 0;
1028 			pr_debug("PCI:%s            (unassigned)\n", pci_name(dev));
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 }
1032 
pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus * bus)1033 void pcibios_setup_bus_self(struct pci_bus *bus)
1034 {
1035 	struct pci_controller *phb;
1036 
1037 	/* Fix up the bus resources for P2P bridges */
1038 	if (bus->self != NULL)
1039 		pcibios_fixup_bridge(bus);
1040 
1041 	/* Platform specific bus fixups. This is currently only used
1042 	 * by fsl_pci and I'm hoping to get rid of it at some point
1043 	 */
1044 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1045 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1046 
1047 	/* Setup bus DMA mappings */
1048 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1049 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup)
1050 		phb->controller_ops.dma_bus_setup(bus);
1051 }
1052 
pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev * dev)1053 void pcibios_bus_add_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1054 {
1055 	struct pci_controller *phb;
1056 	/* Fixup NUMA node as it may not be setup yet by the generic
1057 	 * code and is needed by the DMA init
1058 	 */
1059 	set_dev_node(&dev->dev, pcibus_to_node(dev->bus));
1060 
1061 	/* Hook up default DMA ops */
1062 	set_dma_ops(&dev->dev, pci_dma_ops);
1063 	dev->dev.archdata.dma_offset = PCI_DRAM_OFFSET;
1064 
1065 	/* Additional platform DMA/iommu setup */
1066 	phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1067 	if (phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup)
1068 		phb->controller_ops.dma_dev_setup(dev);
1069 
1070 	/* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1071 	pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1072 	if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1073 		ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1074 
1075 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device)
1076 		ppc_md.pcibios_bus_add_device(dev);
1077 }
1078 
pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev * dev)1079 int pcibios_device_add(struct pci_dev *dev)
1080 {
1081 	struct irq_domain *d;
1082 
1083 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
1084 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)
1085 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov(dev);
1086 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
1087 
1088 	d = dev_get_msi_domain(&dev->bus->dev);
1089 	if (d)
1090 		dev_set_msi_domain(&dev->dev, d);
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev * dev)1094 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
1095 {
1096 	/* No special bus mastering setup handling */
1097 }
1098 
pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1099 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1100 {
1101 	/* When called from the generic PCI probe, read PCI<->PCI bridge
1102 	 * bases. This is -not- called when generating the PCI tree from
1103 	 * the OF device-tree.
1104 	 */
1105 	pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1106 
1107 	/* Now fixup the bus bus */
1108 	pcibios_setup_bus_self(bus);
1109 }
1110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_fixup_bus);
1111 
skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev * dev)1112 static int skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev)
1113 {
1114 	if (pci_has_flag(PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
1115 	    !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
1116 		return 1;
1117 	return 0;
1118 }
1119 
1120 /*
1121  * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
1122  * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
1123  * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
1124  * modulo 0x400.
1125  *
1126  * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
1127  * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
1128  * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
1129  * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
1130  * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
1131  * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
1132  */
pcibios_align_resource(void * data,const struct resource * res,resource_size_t size,resource_size_t align)1133 resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
1134 				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1135 {
1136 	struct pci_dev *dev = data;
1137 	resource_size_t start = res->start;
1138 
1139 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
1140 		if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
1141 			return start;
1142 		if (start & 0x300)
1143 			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	return start;
1147 }
1148 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
1152  * under res, and make res replace those children.
1153  */
reparent_resources(struct resource * parent,struct resource * res)1154 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent,
1155 				     struct resource *res)
1156 {
1157 	struct resource *p, **pp;
1158 	struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
1159 
1160 	for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
1161 		if (p->end < res->start)
1162 			continue;
1163 		if (res->end < p->start)
1164 			break;
1165 		if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
1166 			return -1;	/* not completely contained */
1167 		if (firstpp == NULL)
1168 			firstpp = pp;
1169 	}
1170 	if (firstpp == NULL)
1171 		return -1;	/* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
1172 	res->parent = parent;
1173 	res->child = *firstpp;
1174 	res->sibling = *pp;
1175 	*firstpp = res;
1176 	*pp = NULL;
1177 	for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
1178 		p->parent = res;
1179 		pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s %pR under %s\n",
1180 			 p->name, p, res->name);
1181 	}
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
1187  *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
1188  *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
1189  *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
1190  *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
1191  *  when it's found to be wrong.
1192  *
1193  *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
1194  *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
1195  *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
1196  *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
1197  *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
1198  *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
1199  *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
1200  *	  at least dangerous)
1201  *
1202  *  Our solution:
1203  *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
1204  *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
1205  *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
1206  *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
1207  *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
1208  *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
1209  *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
1210  *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
1211  *	    resources.
1212  *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
1213  *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
1214  *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
1215  *	    as well.
1216  */
1217 
pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus * bus)1218 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
1219 {
1220 	struct pci_bus *b;
1221 	int i;
1222 	struct resource *res, *pr;
1223 
1224 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
1225 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1226 
1227 	pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus, res, i) {
1228 		if (!res || !res->flags || res->start > res->end || res->parent)
1229 			continue;
1230 
1231 		/* If the resource was left unset at this point, we clear it */
1232 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
1233 			goto clear_resource;
1234 
1235 		if (bus->parent == NULL)
1236 			pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ?
1237 				&ioport_resource : &iomem_resource;
1238 		else {
1239 			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
1240 			if (pr == res) {
1241 				/* this happens when the generic PCI
1242 				 * code (wrongly) decides that this
1243 				 * bridge is transparent  -- paulus
1244 				 */
1245 				continue;
1246 			}
1247 		}
1248 
1249 		pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %pR, parent %p (%s)\n",
1250 			 bus->self ? pci_name(bus->self) : "PHB", bus->number,
1251 			 i, res, pr, (pr && pr->name) ? pr->name : "nil");
1252 
1253 		if (pr && !(pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
1254 			struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
1255 
1256 			if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
1257 				continue;
1258 			/*
1259 			 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
1260 			 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
1261 			 * bridge resource and try again.
1262 			 */
1263 			if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
1264 				continue;
1265 
1266 			if (dev && i < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM &&
1267 			    pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev,
1268 						i + PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES) == 0)
1269 				continue;
1270 		}
1271 		pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n",
1272 			i, bus->number);
1273 	clear_resource:
1274 		/* The resource might be figured out when doing
1275 		 * reassignment based on the resources required
1276 		 * by the downstream PCI devices. Here we set
1277 		 * the size of the resource to be 0 in order to
1278 		 * save more space.
1279 		 */
1280 		res->start = 0;
1281 		res->end = -1;
1282 		res->flags = 0;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node)
1286 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1287 }
1288 
alloc_resource(struct pci_dev * dev,int idx)1289 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
1290 {
1291 	struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
1292 
1293 	pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1294 		 pci_name(dev), idx, r);
1295 
1296 	pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
1297 	if (!pr || (pr->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) ||
1298 	    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
1299 		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
1300 		       " of device %s, will remap\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
1301 		if (pr)
1302 			pr_debug("PCI:  parent is %p: %pR\n", pr, pr);
1303 		/* We'll assign a new address later */
1304 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
1305 		r->end -= r->start;
1306 		r->start = 0;
1307 	}
1308 }
1309 
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)1310 static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
1311 {
1312 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
1313 	int idx, disabled;
1314 	u16 command;
1315 	struct resource *r;
1316 
1317 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
1318 		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
1319 		for (idx = 0; idx <= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
1320 			r = &dev->resource[idx];
1321 			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
1322 				continue;
1323 			if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
1324 				continue;	/* Not assigned at all */
1325 			/* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
1326 			 * have been screwed up by firmware
1327 			 */
1328 			if (idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE )
1329 				disabled = 1;
1330 			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1331 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
1332 			else
1333 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
1334 			if (pass == disabled)
1335 				alloc_resource(dev, idx);
1336 		}
1337 		if (pass)
1338 			continue;
1339 		r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
1340 		if (r->flags) {
1341 			/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
1342 			 * but keep it unregistered.
1343 			 */
1344 			u32 reg;
1345 			pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
1346 			if (reg & PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE) {
1347 				pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
1348 					 pci_name(dev));
1349 				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
1350 				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
1351 						       reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1352 			}
1353 		}
1354 	}
1355 }
1356 
pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus * bus)1357 static void __init pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus *bus)
1358 {
1359 	struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
1360 	resource_size_t	offset;
1361 	struct resource *res, *pres;
1362 	int i;
1363 
1364 	pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n", pci_domain_nr(bus));
1365 
1366 	/* Check for IO */
1367 	if (!(hose->io_resource.flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
1368 		goto no_io;
1369 	offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1370 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1372 	res->name = "Legacy IO";
1373 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1374 	res->start = offset;
1375 	res->end = (offset + 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful;
1376 	pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res);
1377 	if (request_resource(&hose->io_resource, res)) {
1378 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1379 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
1380 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1381 		kfree(res);
1382 	}
1383 
1384  no_io:
1385 	/* Check for memory */
1386 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1387 		pres = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1388 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1389 		if (!(pres->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1390 			continue;
1391 		pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres);
1392 		if ((pres->start - offset) <= 0xa0000 &&
1393 		    (pres->end - offset) >= 0xbffff)
1394 			break;
1395 	}
1396 	if (i >= 3)
1397 		return;
1398 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
1399 	BUG_ON(res == NULL);
1400 	res->name = "Legacy VGA memory";
1401 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1402 	res->start = 0xa0000 + offset;
1403 	res->end = 0xbffff + offset;
1404 	pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res);
1405 	if (request_resource(pres, res)) {
1406 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
1407 		       "PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
1408 		       pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number, res);
1409 		kfree(res);
1410 	}
1411 }
1412 
pcibios_resource_survey(void)1413 void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
1414 {
1415 	struct pci_bus *b;
1416 
1417 	/* Allocate and assign resources */
1418 	list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1419 		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b);
1420 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_RSRC)) {
1421 		pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1422 		pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	/* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
1426 	 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
1427 	 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
1428 	 */
1429 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1430 		list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1431 			pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b);
1432 	}
1433 
1434 	/* Now, if the platform didn't decide to blindly trust the firmware,
1435 	 * we proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned
1436 	 */
1437 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1438 		pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
1439 		pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
1440 	}
1441 }
1442 
1443 /* This is used by the PCI hotplug driver to allocate resource
1444  * of newly plugged busses. We can try to consolidate with the
1445  * rest of the code later, for now, keep it as-is as our main
1446  * resource allocation function doesn't deal with sub-trees yet.
1447  */
pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1448 void pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1449 {
1450 	struct pci_dev *dev;
1451 	struct pci_bus *child_bus;
1452 
1453 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1454 		int i;
1455 
1456 		for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1457 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
1458 
1459 			if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags)
1460 				continue;
1461 
1462 			pr_debug("PCI: Claiming %s: Resource %d: %pR\n",
1463 				 pci_name(dev), i, r);
1464 
1465 			if (pci_claim_resource(dev, i) == 0)
1466 				continue;
1467 
1468 			pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev, i);
1469 		}
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &bus->children, node)
1473 		pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus);
1474 }
1475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_claim_one_bus);
1476 
1477 
1478 /* pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus
1479  *
1480  * This is to be called by the hotplug code after devices have been
1481  * added to a bus, this include calling it for a PHB that is just
1482  * being added
1483  */
pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus * bus)1484 void pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1485 {
1486 	pr_debug("PCI: Finishing adding to hotplug bus %04x:%02x\n",
1487 		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1488 
1489 	/* Allocate bus and devices resources */
1490 	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
1491 	pcibios_claim_one_bus(bus);
1492 	if (!pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1493 		if (bus->self)
1494 			pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bus->self);
1495 		else
1496 			pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus);
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	/* Add new devices to global lists.  Register in proc, sysfs. */
1500 	pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1501 }
1502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_finish_adding_to_bus);
1503 
pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev * dev,int mask)1504 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1505 {
1506 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1507 
1508 	if (phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook)
1509 		if (!phb->controller_ops.enable_device_hook(dev))
1510 			return -EINVAL;
1511 
1512 	return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask);
1513 }
1514 
pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev * dev)1515 void pcibios_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
1516 {
1517 	struct pci_controller *phb = pci_bus_to_host(dev->bus);
1518 
1519 	if (phb->controller_ops.disable_device)
1520 		phb->controller_ops.disable_device(dev);
1521 }
1522 
pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller * hose)1523 resource_size_t pcibios_io_space_offset(struct pci_controller *hose)
1524 {
1525 	return (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1526 }
1527 
pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller * hose,struct list_head * resources)1528 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller *hose,
1529 					struct list_head *resources)
1530 {
1531 	struct resource *res;
1532 	resource_size_t offset;
1533 	int i;
1534 
1535 	/* Hookup PHB IO resource */
1536 	res = &hose->io_resource;
1537 
1538 	if (!res->flags) {
1539 		pr_debug("PCI: I/O resource not set for host"
1540 			 " bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
1541 			 hose->dn, hose->global_number);
1542 	} else {
1543 		offset = pcibios_io_space_offset(hose);
1544 
1545 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource    = %pR off 0x%08llx\n",
1546 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1547 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	/* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
1551 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1552 		res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1553 		if (!res->flags)
1554 			continue;
1555 
1556 		offset = hose->mem_offset[i];
1557 		pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %pR off 0x%08llx\n", i,
1558 			 res, (unsigned long long)offset);
1559 
1560 		pci_add_resource_offset(resources, res, offset);
1561 	}
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1566  * find a hose.
1567  */
1568 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1569 static int								\
1570 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val)	\
1571 {									\
1572 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;    				\
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
null_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 * val)1576 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1577 		 int len, u32 *val)
1578 {
1579 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1580 }
1581 
1582 static int
null_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int offset,int len,u32 val)1583 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1584 		  int len, u32 val)
1585 {
1586 	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1587 }
1588 
1589 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1590 {
1591 	.read = null_read_config,
1592 	.write = null_write_config,
1593 };
1594 
1595 /*
1596  * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1597  * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1598  */
1599 static struct pci_bus *
fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller * hose,int busnr)1600 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1601 {
1602 	static struct pci_bus bus;
1603 
1604 	if (hose == NULL) {
1605 		printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1606 	}
1607 	bus.number = busnr;
1608 	bus.sysdata = hose;
1609 	bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1610 	return &bus;
1611 }
1612 
1613 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type)					\
1614 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus,	\
1615 			       int devfn, int offset, type value)	\
1616 {									\
1617 	return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus),	\
1618 					    devfn, offset, value);	\
1619 }
1620 
EARLY_PCI_OP(read,byte,u8 *)1621 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1622 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1623 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1624 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1625 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1626 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)
1627 
1628 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, int devfn,
1629 			  int cap)
1630 {
1631 	return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), devfn, cap);
1632 }
1633 
pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus * bus)1634 struct device_node *pcibios_get_phb_of_node(struct pci_bus *bus)
1635 {
1636 	struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
1637 
1638 	return of_node_get(hose->dn);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /**
1642  * pci_scan_phb - Given a pci_controller, setup and scan the PCI bus
1643  * @hose: Pointer to the PCI host controller instance structure
1644  */
pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller * hose)1645 void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller *hose)
1646 {
1647 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
1648 	struct pci_bus *bus;
1649 	struct device_node *node = hose->dn;
1650 	int mode;
1651 
1652 	pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node);
1653 
1654 	/* Get some IO space for the new PHB */
1655 	pcibios_setup_phb_io_space(hose);
1656 
1657 	/* Wire up PHB bus resources */
1658 	pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose, &resources);
1659 
1660 	hose->busn.start = hose->first_busno;
1661 	hose->busn.end	 = hose->last_busno;
1662 	hose->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS;
1663 	pci_add_resource(&resources, &hose->busn);
1664 
1665 	/* Create an empty bus for the toplevel */
1666 	bus = pci_create_root_bus(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1667 				  hose->ops, hose, &resources);
1668 	if (bus == NULL) {
1669 		pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
1670 			hose->global_number);
1671 		pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
1672 		return;
1673 	}
1674 	hose->bus = bus;
1675 
1676 	/* Get probe mode and perform scan */
1677 	mode = PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
1678 	if (node && hose->controller_ops.probe_mode)
1679 		mode = hose->controller_ops.probe_mode(bus);
1680 	pr_debug("    probe mode: %d\n", mode);
1681 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE)
1682 		of_scan_bus(node, bus);
1683 
1684 	if (mode == PCI_PROBE_NORMAL) {
1685 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, 255);
1686 		hose->last_busno = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
1687 		pci_bus_update_busn_res_end(bus, hose->last_busno);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	/* Platform gets a chance to do some global fixups before
1691 	 * we proceed to resource allocation
1692 	 */
1693 	if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb)
1694 		ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_phb(hose);
1695 
1696 	/* Configure PCI Express settings */
1697 	if (bus && !pci_has_flag(PCI_PROBE_ONLY)) {
1698 		struct pci_bus *child;
1699 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
1700 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
1701 	}
1702 }
1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcibios_scan_phb);
1704 
fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev * dev)1705 static void fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl(struct pci_dev *dev)
1706 {
1707 	int i, class = dev->class >> 8;
1708 	/* When configured as agent, programming interface = 1 */
1709 	int prog_if = dev->class & 0xf;
1710 
1711 	if ((class == PCI_CLASS_PROCESSOR_POWERPC ||
1712 	     class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER) &&
1713 		(dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) &&
1714 		(prog_if == 0) &&
1715 		(dev->bus->parent == NULL)) {
1716 		for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1717 			dev->resource[i].start = 0;
1718 			dev->resource[i].end = 0;
1719 			dev->resource[i].flags = 0;
1720 		}
1721 	}
1722 }
1723 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MOTOROLA, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1724 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_FREESCALE, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_hide_host_resource_fsl);
1725 
1726 
discover_phbs(void)1727 static int __init discover_phbs(void)
1728 {
1729 	if (ppc_md.discover_phbs)
1730 		ppc_md.discover_phbs();
1731 
1732 	return 0;
1733 }
1734 core_initcall(discover_phbs);
1735