1 /* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- *
2  *
3  *   Copyright 2002 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
4  *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
8  *   Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *   (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
10  *
11  * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
12 
13 /*
14  * raid6/algos.c
15  *
16  * Algorithm list and algorithm selection for RAID-6
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #ifndef __KERNEL__
22 #include <sys/mman.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #else
25 #include <linux/gfp.h>
26 #if !RAID6_USE_EMPTY_ZERO_PAGE
27 /* In .bss so it's zeroed */
28 const char raid6_empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(256)));
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(raid6_empty_zero_page);
30 #endif
31 #endif
32 
33 struct raid6_calls raid6_call;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(raid6_call);
35 
36 const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
37 	&raid6_intx1,
38 	&raid6_intx2,
39 	&raid6_intx4,
40 	&raid6_intx8,
41 #if defined(__ia64__)
42 	&raid6_intx16,
43 	&raid6_intx32,
44 #endif
45 #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
46 	&raid6_mmxx1,
47 	&raid6_mmxx2,
48 	&raid6_sse1x1,
49 	&raid6_sse1x2,
50 	&raid6_sse2x1,
51 	&raid6_sse2x2,
52 #endif
53 #if defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
54 	&raid6_sse2x1,
55 	&raid6_sse2x2,
56 	&raid6_sse2x4,
57 #endif
58 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
59 	&raid6_altivec1,
60 	&raid6_altivec2,
61 	&raid6_altivec4,
62 	&raid6_altivec8,
63 #endif
64 	NULL
65 };
66 
67 #ifdef __KERNEL__
68 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	4
69 #else
70 /* Need more time to be stable in userspace */
71 #define RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2	9
72 #define time_before(x, y) ((x) < (y))
73 #endif
74 
75 /* Try to pick the best algorithm */
76 /* This code uses the gfmul table as convenient data set to abuse */
77 
raid6_select_algo(void)78 int __init raid6_select_algo(void)
79 {
80 	const struct raid6_calls * const * algo;
81 	const struct raid6_calls * best;
82 	char *syndromes;
83 	void *dptrs[(65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2];
84 	int i, disks;
85 	unsigned long perf, bestperf;
86 	int bestprefer;
87 	unsigned long j0, j1;
88 
89 	disks = (65536/PAGE_SIZE)+2;
90 	for ( i = 0 ; i < disks-2 ; i++ ) {
91 		dptrs[i] = ((char *)raid6_gfmul) + PAGE_SIZE*i;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* Normal code - use a 2-page allocation to avoid D$ conflict */
95 	syndromes = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 1);
96 
97 	if ( !syndromes ) {
98 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No memory available.\n");
99 		return -ENOMEM;
100 	}
101 
102 	dptrs[disks-2] = syndromes;
103 	dptrs[disks-1] = syndromes + PAGE_SIZE;
104 
105 	bestperf = 0;  bestprefer = 0;  best = NULL;
106 
107 	for ( algo = raid6_algos ; *algo ; algo++ ) {
108 		if ( !(*algo)->valid || (*algo)->valid() ) {
109 			perf = 0;
110 
111 			preempt_disable();
112 			j0 = jiffies;
113 			while ( (j1 = jiffies) == j0 )
114 				cpu_relax();
115 			while (time_before(jiffies,
116 					    j1 + (1<<RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
117 				(*algo)->gen_syndrome(disks, PAGE_SIZE, dptrs);
118 				perf++;
119 			}
120 			preempt_enable();
121 
122 			if ( (*algo)->prefer > bestprefer ||
123 			     ((*algo)->prefer == bestprefer &&
124 			      perf > bestperf) ) {
125 				best = *algo;
126 				bestprefer = best->prefer;
127 				bestperf = perf;
128 			}
129 			printk("raid6: %-8s %5ld MB/s\n", (*algo)->name,
130 			       (perf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
131 		}
132 	}
133 
134 	if (best) {
135 		printk("raid6: using algorithm %s (%ld MB/s)\n",
136 		       best->name,
137 		       (bestperf*HZ) >> (20-16+RAID6_TIME_JIFFIES_LG2));
138 		raid6_call = *best;
139 	} else
140 		printk("raid6: Yikes!  No algorithm found!\n");
141 
142 	free_pages((unsigned long)syndromes, 1);
143 
144 	return best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
145 }
146 
raid6_exit(void)147 static void raid6_exit(void)
148 {
149 	do { } while (0);
150 }
151 
152 subsys_initcall(raid6_select_algo);
153 module_exit(raid6_exit);
154 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
155 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RAID6 Q-syndrome calculations");
156