1 /*
2     V4L2 controls framework implementation.
3 
4     Copyright (C) 2010  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5 
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18     Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/ctype.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
28 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
29 
30 #define has_op(master, op) \
31 	(master->ops && master->ops->op)
32 #define call_op(master, op) \
33 	(has_op(master, op) ? master->ops->op(master) : 0)
34 
35 /* Internal temporary helper struct, one for each v4l2_ext_control */
36 struct v4l2_ctrl_helper {
37 	/* Pointer to the control reference of the master control */
38 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *mref;
39 	/* The control corresponding to the v4l2_ext_control ID field. */
40 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
41 	/* v4l2_ext_control index of the next control belonging to the
42 	   same cluster, or 0 if there isn't any. */
43 	u32 next;
44 };
45 
46 /* Small helper function to determine if the autocluster is set to manual
47    mode. */
is_cur_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl * master)48 static bool is_cur_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
49 {
50 	return master->is_auto && master->cur.val == master->manual_mode_value;
51 }
52 
53 /* Same as above, but this checks the against the new value instead of the
54    current value. */
is_new_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl * master)55 static bool is_new_manual(const struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
56 {
57 	return master->is_auto && master->val == master->manual_mode_value;
58 }
59 
60 /* Returns NULL or a character pointer array containing the menu for
61    the given control ID. The pointer array ends with a NULL pointer.
62    An empty string signifies a menu entry that is invalid. This allows
63    drivers to disable certain options if it is not supported. */
v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)64 const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
65 {
66 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_sampling_freq[] = {
67 		"44.1 kHz",
68 		"48 kHz",
69 		"32 kHz",
70 		NULL
71 	};
72 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_encoding[] = {
73 		"MPEG-1/2 Layer I",
74 		"MPEG-1/2 Layer II",
75 		"MPEG-1/2 Layer III",
76 		"MPEG-2/4 AAC",
77 		"AC-3",
78 		NULL
79 	};
80 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate[] = {
81 		"32 kbps",
82 		"64 kbps",
83 		"96 kbps",
84 		"128 kbps",
85 		"160 kbps",
86 		"192 kbps",
87 		"224 kbps",
88 		"256 kbps",
89 		"288 kbps",
90 		"320 kbps",
91 		"352 kbps",
92 		"384 kbps",
93 		"416 kbps",
94 		"448 kbps",
95 		NULL
96 	};
97 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate[] = {
98 		"32 kbps",
99 		"48 kbps",
100 		"56 kbps",
101 		"64 kbps",
102 		"80 kbps",
103 		"96 kbps",
104 		"112 kbps",
105 		"128 kbps",
106 		"160 kbps",
107 		"192 kbps",
108 		"224 kbps",
109 		"256 kbps",
110 		"320 kbps",
111 		"384 kbps",
112 		NULL
113 	};
114 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate[] = {
115 		"32 kbps",
116 		"40 kbps",
117 		"48 kbps",
118 		"56 kbps",
119 		"64 kbps",
120 		"80 kbps",
121 		"96 kbps",
122 		"112 kbps",
123 		"128 kbps",
124 		"160 kbps",
125 		"192 kbps",
126 		"224 kbps",
127 		"256 kbps",
128 		"320 kbps",
129 		NULL
130 	};
131 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate[] = {
132 		"32 kbps",
133 		"40 kbps",
134 		"48 kbps",
135 		"56 kbps",
136 		"64 kbps",
137 		"80 kbps",
138 		"96 kbps",
139 		"112 kbps",
140 		"128 kbps",
141 		"160 kbps",
142 		"192 kbps",
143 		"224 kbps",
144 		"256 kbps",
145 		"320 kbps",
146 		"384 kbps",
147 		"448 kbps",
148 		"512 kbps",
149 		"576 kbps",
150 		"640 kbps",
151 		NULL
152 	};
153 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_mode[] = {
154 		"Stereo",
155 		"Joint Stereo",
156 		"Dual",
157 		"Mono",
158 		NULL
159 	};
160 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_mode_extension[] = {
161 		"Bound 4",
162 		"Bound 8",
163 		"Bound 12",
164 		"Bound 16",
165 		NULL
166 	};
167 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_emphasis[] = {
168 		"No Emphasis",
169 		"50/15 us",
170 		"CCITT J17",
171 		NULL
172 	};
173 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_crc[] = {
174 		"No CRC",
175 		"16-bit CRC",
176 		NULL
177 	};
178 	static const char * const mpeg_audio_dec_playback[] = {
179 		"Auto",
180 		"Stereo",
181 		"Left",
182 		"Right",
183 		"Mono",
184 		"Swapped Stereo",
185 		NULL
186 	};
187 	static const char * const mpeg_video_encoding[] = {
188 		"MPEG-1",
189 		"MPEG-2",
190 		"MPEG-4 AVC",
191 		NULL
192 	};
193 	static const char * const mpeg_video_aspect[] = {
194 		"1x1",
195 		"4x3",
196 		"16x9",
197 		"2.21x1",
198 		NULL
199 	};
200 	static const char * const mpeg_video_bitrate_mode[] = {
201 		"Variable Bitrate",
202 		"Constant Bitrate",
203 		NULL
204 	};
205 	static const char * const mpeg_stream_type[] = {
206 		"MPEG-2 Program Stream",
207 		"MPEG-2 Transport Stream",
208 		"MPEG-1 System Stream",
209 		"MPEG-2 DVD-compatible Stream",
210 		"MPEG-1 VCD-compatible Stream",
211 		"MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible Stream",
212 		NULL
213 	};
214 	static const char * const mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt[] = {
215 		"No VBI",
216 		"Private Packet, IVTV Format",
217 		NULL
218 	};
219 	static const char * const camera_power_line_frequency[] = {
220 		"Disabled",
221 		"50 Hz",
222 		"60 Hz",
223 		"Auto",
224 		NULL
225 	};
226 	static const char * const camera_exposure_auto[] = {
227 		"Auto Mode",
228 		"Manual Mode",
229 		"Shutter Priority Mode",
230 		"Aperture Priority Mode",
231 		NULL
232 	};
233 	static const char * const colorfx[] = {
234 		"None",
235 		"Black & White",
236 		"Sepia",
237 		"Negative",
238 		"Emboss",
239 		"Sketch",
240 		"Sky Blue",
241 		"Grass Green",
242 		"Skin Whiten",
243 		"Vivid",
244 		NULL
245 	};
246 	static const char * const tune_preemphasis[] = {
247 		"No Preemphasis",
248 		"50 Microseconds",
249 		"75 Microseconds",
250 		NULL,
251 	};
252 	static const char * const header_mode[] = {
253 		"Separate Buffer",
254 		"Joined With 1st Frame",
255 		NULL,
256 	};
257 	static const char * const multi_slice[] = {
258 		"Single",
259 		"Max Macroblocks",
260 		"Max Bytes",
261 		NULL,
262 	};
263 	static const char * const entropy_mode[] = {
264 		"CAVLC",
265 		"CABAC",
266 		NULL,
267 	};
268 	static const char * const mpeg_h264_level[] = {
269 		"1",
270 		"1b",
271 		"1.1",
272 		"1.2",
273 		"1.3",
274 		"2",
275 		"2.1",
276 		"2.2",
277 		"3",
278 		"3.1",
279 		"3.2",
280 		"4",
281 		"4.1",
282 		"4.2",
283 		"5",
284 		"5.1",
285 		NULL,
286 	};
287 	static const char * const h264_loop_filter[] = {
288 		"Enabled",
289 		"Disabled",
290 		"Disabled at Slice Boundary",
291 		NULL,
292 	};
293 	static const char * const h264_profile[] = {
294 		"Baseline",
295 		"Constrained Baseline",
296 		"Main",
297 		"Extended",
298 		"High",
299 		"High 10",
300 		"High 422",
301 		"High 444 Predictive",
302 		"High 10 Intra",
303 		"High 422 Intra",
304 		"High 444 Intra",
305 		"CAVLC 444 Intra",
306 		"Scalable Baseline",
307 		"Scalable High",
308 		"Scalable High Intra",
309 		"Multiview High",
310 		NULL,
311 	};
312 	static const char * const vui_sar_idc[] = {
313 		"Unspecified",
314 		"1:1",
315 		"12:11",
316 		"10:11",
317 		"16:11",
318 		"40:33",
319 		"24:11",
320 		"20:11",
321 		"32:11",
322 		"80:33",
323 		"18:11",
324 		"15:11",
325 		"64:33",
326 		"160:99",
327 		"4:3",
328 		"3:2",
329 		"2:1",
330 		"Extended SAR",
331 		NULL,
332 	};
333 	static const char * const mpeg_mpeg4_level[] = {
334 		"0",
335 		"0b",
336 		"1",
337 		"2",
338 		"3",
339 		"3b",
340 		"4",
341 		"5",
342 		NULL,
343 	};
344 	static const char * const mpeg4_profile[] = {
345 		"Simple",
346 		"Advanced Simple",
347 		"Core",
348 		"Simple Scalable",
349 		"Advanced Coding Efficency",
350 		NULL,
351 	};
352 
353 	static const char * const flash_led_mode[] = {
354 		"Off",
355 		"Flash",
356 		"Torch",
357 		NULL,
358 	};
359 	static const char * const flash_strobe_source[] = {
360 		"Software",
361 		"External",
362 		NULL,
363 	};
364 
365 	static const char * const jpeg_chroma_subsampling[] = {
366 		"4:4:4",
367 		"4:2:2",
368 		"4:2:0",
369 		"4:1:1",
370 		"4:1:0",
371 		"Gray",
372 		NULL,
373 	};
374 
375 	switch (id) {
376 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ:
377 		return mpeg_audio_sampling_freq;
378 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
379 		return mpeg_audio_encoding;
380 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE:
381 		return mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate;
382 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:
383 		return mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate;
384 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE:
385 		return mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate;
386 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:
387 		return mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate;
388 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
389 		return mpeg_audio_mode;
390 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION:
391 		return mpeg_audio_mode_extension;
392 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS:
393 		return mpeg_audio_emphasis;
394 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC:
395 		return mpeg_audio_crc;
396 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK:
397 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK:
398 		return mpeg_audio_dec_playback;
399 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
400 		return mpeg_video_encoding;
401 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
402 		return mpeg_video_aspect;
403 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
404 		return mpeg_video_bitrate_mode;
405 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
406 		return mpeg_stream_type;
407 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT:
408 		return mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt;
409 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
410 		return camera_power_line_frequency;
411 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
412 		return camera_exposure_auto;
413 	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
414 		return colorfx;
415 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:
416 		return tune_preemphasis;
417 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE:
418 		return flash_led_mode;
419 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE:
420 		return flash_strobe_source;
421 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE:
422 		return header_mode;
423 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE:
424 		return multi_slice;
425 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE:
426 		return entropy_mode;
427 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL:
428 		return mpeg_h264_level;
429 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE:
430 		return h264_loop_filter;
431 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE:
432 		return h264_profile;
433 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC:
434 		return vui_sar_idc;
435 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL:
436 		return mpeg_mpeg4_level;
437 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE:
438 		return mpeg4_profile;
439 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING:
440 		return jpeg_chroma_subsampling;
441 
442 	default:
443 		return NULL;
444 	}
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_get_menu);
447 
448 /* Return the control name. */
v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)449 const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
450 {
451 	switch (id) {
452 	/* USER controls */
453 	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
454 	case V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS:		return "User Controls";
455 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:		return "Brightness";
456 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:			return "Contrast";
457 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:		return "Saturation";
458 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:			return "Hue";
459 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:		return "Volume";
460 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:		return "Balance";
461 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:		return "Bass";
462 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:		return "Treble";
463 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:		return "Mute";
464 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:		return "Loudness";
465 	case V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL:		return "Black Level";
466 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:	return "White Balance, Automatic";
467 	case V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE:		return "Do White Balance";
468 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:		return "Red Balance";
469 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:		return "Blue Balance";
470 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:			return "Gamma";
471 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:			return "Exposure";
472 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:			return "Gain, Automatic";
473 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:			return "Gain";
474 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:			return "Horizontal Flip";
475 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:			return "Vertical Flip";
476 	case V4L2_CID_HCENTER:			return "Horizontal Center";
477 	case V4L2_CID_VCENTER:			return "Vertical Center";
478 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:	return "Power Line Frequency";
479 	case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:			return "Hue, Automatic";
480 	case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE: return "White Balance Temperature";
481 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:		return "Sharpness";
482 	case V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION:	return "Backlight Compensation";
483 	case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC:		return "Chroma AGC";
484 	case V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER:		return "Color Killer";
485 	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:			return "Color Effects";
486 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS:		return "Brightness, Automatic";
487 	case V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER:		return "Band-Stop Filter";
488 	case V4L2_CID_ROTATE:			return "Rotate";
489 	case V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR:			return "Background Color";
490 	case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN:		return "Chroma Gain";
491 	case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1:		return "Illuminator 1";
492 	case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2:		return "Illuminator 2";
493 	case V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE:	return "Min Number of Capture Buffers";
494 	case V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT:	return "Min Number of Output Buffers";
495 	case V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT:		return "Alpha Component";
496 
497 	/* MPEG controls */
498 	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
499 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS:		return "MPEG Encoder Controls";
500 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:		return "Stream Type";
501 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT:	return "Stream PMT Program ID";
502 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO:	return "Stream Audio Program ID";
503 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO:	return "Stream Video Program ID";
504 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR:	return "Stream PCR Program ID";
505 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO: return "Stream PES Audio ID";
506 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO: return "Stream PES Video ID";
507 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT:	return "Stream VBI Format";
508 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ: return "Audio Sampling Frequency";
509 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:	return "Audio Encoding";
510 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE:	return "Audio Layer I Bitrate";
511 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:	return "Audio Layer II Bitrate";
512 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE:	return "Audio Layer III Bitrate";
513 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:		return "Audio Stereo Mode";
514 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION: return "Audio Stereo Mode Extension";
515 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS:	return "Audio Emphasis";
516 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC:		return "Audio CRC";
517 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE:		return "Audio Mute";
518 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE:	return "Audio AAC Bitrate";
519 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:	return "Audio AC-3 Bitrate";
520 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK:	return "Audio Playback";
521 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK: return "Audio Multilingual Playback";
522 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:	return "Video Encoding";
523 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:	return "Video Aspect";
524 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES:	return "Video B Frames";
525 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE:	return "Video GOP Size";
526 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE:	return "Video GOP Closure";
527 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN:	return "Video Pulldown";
528 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:	return "Video Bitrate Mode";
529 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE:	return "Video Bitrate";
530 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK:	return "Video Peak Bitrate";
531 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION: return "Video Temporal Decimation";
532 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE:		return "Video Mute";
533 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV:	return "Video Mute YUV";
534 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE:	return "Decoder Slice Interface";
535 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER:	return "MPEG4 Loop Filter Enable";
536 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB:	return "Number of Intra Refresh MBs";
537 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE:		return "Frame Level Rate Control Enable";
538 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE:			return "H264 MB Level Rate Control";
539 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE:			return "Sequence Header Mode";
540 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC:			return "Max Number of Reference Pics";
541 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP:		return "H263 I-Frame QP Value";
542 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP:		return "H263 P-Frame QP Value";
543 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP:		return "H263 B-Frame QP Value";
544 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP:			return "H263 Minimum QP Value";
545 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP:			return "H263 Maximum QP Value";
546 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP:		return "H264 I-Frame QP Value";
547 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP:		return "H264 P-Frame QP Value";
548 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP:		return "H264 B-Frame QP Value";
549 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP:			return "H264 Maximum QP Value";
550 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP:			return "H264 Minimum QP Value";
551 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM:		return "H264 8x8 Transform Enable";
552 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE:			return "H264 CPB Buffer Size";
553 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE:		return "H264 Entropy Mode";
554 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD:			return "H264 I-Frame Period";
555 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL:			return "H264 Level";
556 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA:	return "H264 Loop Filter Alpha Offset";
557 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA:		return "H264 Loop Filter Beta Offset";
558 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE:		return "H264 Loop Filter Mode";
559 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE:			return "H264 Profile";
560 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT:	return "Vertical Size of SAR";
561 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH:	return "Horizontal Size of SAR";
562 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE:		return "Aspect Ratio VUI Enable";
563 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC:		return "VUI Aspect Ratio IDC";
564 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP:		return "MPEG4 I-Frame QP Value";
565 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP:		return "MPEG4 P-Frame QP Value";
566 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP:		return "MPEG4 B-Frame QP Value";
567 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP:			return "MPEG4 Minimum QP Value";
568 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP:			return "MPEG4 Maximum QP Value";
569 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL:			return "MPEG4 Level";
570 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE:			return "MPEG4 Profile";
571 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL:			return "Quarter Pixel Search Enable";
572 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES:		return "Maximum Bytes in a Slice";
573 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB:		return "Number of MBs in a Slice";
574 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE:		return "Slice Partitioning Method";
575 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE:			return "VBV Buffer Size";
576 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS:			return "Video Decoder PTS";
577 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME:			return "Video Decoder Frame Count";
578 
579 	/* CAMERA controls */
580 	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
581 	case V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS:		return "Camera Controls";
582 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:		return "Auto Exposure";
583 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE:	return "Exposure Time, Absolute";
584 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY:	return "Exposure, Dynamic Framerate";
585 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE:		return "Pan, Relative";
586 	case V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE:		return "Tilt, Relative";
587 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET:		return "Pan, Reset";
588 	case V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET:		return "Tilt, Reset";
589 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE:		return "Pan, Absolute";
590 	case V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE:		return "Tilt, Absolute";
591 	case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE:		return "Focus, Absolute";
592 	case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE:		return "Focus, Relative";
593 	case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO:		return "Focus, Automatic";
594 	case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE:		return "Zoom, Absolute";
595 	case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE:		return "Zoom, Relative";
596 	case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS:		return "Zoom, Continuous";
597 	case V4L2_CID_PRIVACY:			return "Privacy";
598 	case V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE:		return "Iris, Absolute";
599 	case V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE:		return "Iris, Relative";
600 
601 	/* FM Radio Modulator control */
602 	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
603 	case V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS:		return "FM Radio Modulator Controls";
604 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION:		return "RDS Signal Deviation";
605 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI:		return "RDS Program ID";
606 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY:		return "RDS Program Type";
607 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME:		return "RDS PS Name";
608 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT:	return "RDS Radio Text";
609 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED:	return "Audio Limiter Feature Enabled";
610 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME: return "Audio Limiter Release Time";
611 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION:	return "Audio Limiter Deviation";
612 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED: return "Audio Compression Enabled";
613 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN:	return "Audio Compression Gain";
614 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD: return "Audio Compression Threshold";
615 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME: return "Audio Compression Attack Time";
616 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME: return "Audio Compression Release Time";
617 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED:	return "Pilot Tone Feature Enabled";
618 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION:	return "Pilot Tone Deviation";
619 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY:	return "Pilot Tone Frequency";
620 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:		return "Pre-Emphasis";
621 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL:		return "Tune Power Level";
622 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR:	return "Tune Antenna Capacitor";
623 
624 	/* Flash controls */
625 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS:		return "Flash Controls";
626 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE:		return "LED Mode";
627 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE:	return "Strobe Source";
628 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:		return "Strobe";
629 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:	return "Stop Strobe";
630 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS:	return "Strobe Status";
631 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT:		return "Strobe Timeout";
632 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY:		return "Intensity, Flash Mode";
633 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY:	return "Intensity, Torch Mode";
634 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY: return "Intensity, Indicator";
635 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT:		return "Faults";
636 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE:		return "Charge";
637 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY:		return "Ready to Strobe";
638 
639 	/* JPEG encoder controls */
640 	/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
641 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS:		return "JPEG Compression Controls";
642 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING:	return "Chroma Subsampling";
643 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL:	return "Restart Interval";
644 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY:	return "Compression Quality";
645 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER:	return "Active Markers";
646 
647 	default:
648 		return NULL;
649 	}
650 }
651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_get_name);
652 
v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id,const char ** name,enum v4l2_ctrl_type * type,s32 * min,s32 * max,s32 * step,s32 * def,u32 * flags)653 void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
654 		    s32 *min, s32 *max, s32 *step, s32 *def, u32 *flags)
655 {
656 	*name = v4l2_ctrl_get_name(id);
657 	*flags = 0;
658 
659 	switch (id) {
660 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
661 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS:
662 	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
663 	case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
664 	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
665 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
666 	case V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO:
667 	case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC:
668 	case V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER:
669 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE:
670 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE:
671 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE:
672 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN:
673 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY:
674 	case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO:
675 	case V4L2_CID_PRIVACY:
676 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED:
677 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED:
678 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED:
679 	case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1:
680 	case V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2:
681 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS:
682 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE:
683 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY:
684 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER:
685 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE:
686 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE:
687 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE:
688 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM:
689 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE:
690 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL:
691 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
692 		*min = 0;
693 		*max = *step = 1;
694 		break;
695 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET:
696 	case V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET:
697 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:
698 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:
699 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON;
700 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
701 		*min = *max = *step = *def = 0;
702 		break;
703 	case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY:
704 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ:
705 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
706 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE:
707 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE:
708 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE:
709 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE:
710 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
711 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION:
712 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS:
713 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC:
714 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK:
715 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK:
716 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING:
717 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT:
718 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
719 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
720 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT:
721 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
722 	case V4L2_CID_COLORFX:
723 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:
724 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE:
725 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE:
726 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE:
727 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE:
728 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE:
729 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL:
730 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE:
731 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE:
732 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC:
733 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL:
734 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE:
735 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING:
736 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
737 		break;
738 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME:
739 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT:
740 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING;
741 		break;
742 	case V4L2_CID_USER_CLASS:
743 	case V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS:
744 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS:
745 	case V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS:
746 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS:
747 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS:
748 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS;
749 		/* You can neither read not write these */
750 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
751 		*min = *max = *step = *def = 0;
752 		break;
753 	case V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR:
754 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
755 		*step = 1;
756 		*min = 0;
757 		/* Max is calculated as RGB888 that is 2^24 */
758 		*max = 0xFFFFFF;
759 		break;
760 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT:
761 	case V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER:
762 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK;
763 		break;
764 	case V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE:
765 	case V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT:
766 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
767 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
768 		break;
769 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME:
770 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS:
771 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64;
772 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
773 		break;
774 	default:
775 		*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER;
776 		break;
777 	}
778 	switch (id) {
779 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING:
780 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE:
781 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE:
782 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES:
783 	case V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE:
784 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
785 		break;
786 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
787 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
788 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
789 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
790 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
791 	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
792 	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
793 	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
794 	case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE:
795 	case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE:
796 	case V4L2_CID_GAMMA:
797 	case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
798 	case V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN:
799 	case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION:
800 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME:
801 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION:
802 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN:
803 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD:
804 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME:
805 	case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME:
806 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION:
807 	case V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY:
808 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL:
809 	case V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR:
810 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER;
811 		break;
812 	case V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE:
813 	case V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE:
814 	case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE:
815 	case V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE:
816 	case V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE:
817 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
818 		break;
819 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS:
820 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY:
821 		*flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
822 		break;
823 	}
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_fill);
826 
827 /* Helper function to determine whether the control type is compatible with
828    VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL. */
type_is_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)829 static bool type_is_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
830 {
831 	switch (ctrl->type) {
832 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
833 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
834 		/* Nope, these need v4l2_ext_control */
835 		return false;
836 	default:
837 		return true;
838 	}
839 }
840 
fill_event(struct v4l2_event * ev,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,u32 changes)841 static void fill_event(struct v4l2_event *ev, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 changes)
842 {
843 	memset(ev->reserved, 0, sizeof(ev->reserved));
844 	ev->type = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL;
845 	ev->id = ctrl->id;
846 	ev->u.ctrl.changes = changes;
847 	ev->u.ctrl.type = ctrl->type;
848 	ev->u.ctrl.flags = ctrl->flags;
849 	if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING)
850 		ev->u.ctrl.value64 = 0;
851 	else
852 		ev->u.ctrl.value64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
853 	ev->u.ctrl.minimum = ctrl->minimum;
854 	ev->u.ctrl.maximum = ctrl->maximum;
855 	if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
856 		ev->u.ctrl.step = 1;
857 	else
858 		ev->u.ctrl.step = ctrl->step;
859 	ev->u.ctrl.default_value = ctrl->default_value;
860 }
861 
send_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,u32 changes)862 static void send_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 changes)
863 {
864 	struct v4l2_event ev;
865 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev;
866 
867 	if (list_empty(&ctrl->ev_subs))
868 		return;
869 	fill_event(&ev, ctrl, changes);
870 
871 	list_for_each_entry(sev, &ctrl->ev_subs, node)
872 		if (sev->fh != fh ||
873 		    (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK))
874 			v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
875 }
876 
877 /* Helper function: copy the current control value back to the caller */
cur_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control * c,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)878 static int cur_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
879 		       struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
880 {
881 	u32 len;
882 
883 	switch (ctrl->type) {
884 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
885 		len = strlen(ctrl->cur.string);
886 		if (c->size < len + 1) {
887 			c->size = len + 1;
888 			return -ENOSPC;
889 		}
890 		return copy_to_user(c->string, ctrl->cur.string,
891 						len + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
892 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
893 		c->value64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
894 		break;
895 	default:
896 		c->value = ctrl->cur.val;
897 		break;
898 	}
899 	return 0;
900 }
901 
902 /* Helper function: copy the caller-provider value as the new control value */
user_to_new(struct v4l2_ext_control * c,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)903 static int user_to_new(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
904 		       struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
905 {
906 	int ret;
907 	u32 size;
908 
909 	ctrl->is_new = 1;
910 	switch (ctrl->type) {
911 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
912 		ctrl->val64 = c->value64;
913 		break;
914 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
915 		size = c->size;
916 		if (size == 0)
917 			return -ERANGE;
918 		if (size > ctrl->maximum + 1)
919 			size = ctrl->maximum + 1;
920 		ret = copy_from_user(ctrl->string, c->string, size);
921 		if (!ret) {
922 			char last = ctrl->string[size - 1];
923 
924 			ctrl->string[size - 1] = 0;
925 			/* If the string was longer than ctrl->maximum,
926 			   then return an error. */
927 			if (strlen(ctrl->string) == ctrl->maximum && last)
928 				return -ERANGE;
929 		}
930 		return ret ? -EFAULT : 0;
931 	default:
932 		ctrl->val = c->value;
933 		break;
934 	}
935 	return 0;
936 }
937 
938 /* Helper function: copy the new control value back to the caller */
new_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control * c,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)939 static int new_to_user(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
940 		       struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
941 {
942 	u32 len;
943 
944 	switch (ctrl->type) {
945 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
946 		len = strlen(ctrl->string);
947 		if (c->size < len + 1) {
948 			c->size = ctrl->maximum + 1;
949 			return -ENOSPC;
950 		}
951 		return copy_to_user(c->string, ctrl->string,
952 						len + 1) ? -EFAULT : 0;
953 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
954 		c->value64 = ctrl->val64;
955 		break;
956 	default:
957 		c->value = ctrl->val;
958 		break;
959 	}
960 	return 0;
961 }
962 
963 /* Copy the new value to the current value. */
new_to_cur(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,bool update_inactive)964 static void new_to_cur(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
965 						bool update_inactive)
966 {
967 	bool changed = false;
968 
969 	if (ctrl == NULL)
970 		return;
971 	switch (ctrl->type) {
972 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
973 		changed = true;
974 		break;
975 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
976 		/* strings are always 0-terminated */
977 		changed = strcmp(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
978 		strcpy(ctrl->cur.string, ctrl->string);
979 		break;
980 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
981 		changed = ctrl->val64 != ctrl->cur.val64;
982 		ctrl->cur.val64 = ctrl->val64;
983 		break;
984 	default:
985 		changed = ctrl->val != ctrl->cur.val;
986 		ctrl->cur.val = ctrl->val;
987 		break;
988 	}
989 	if (update_inactive) {
990 		/* Note: update_inactive can only be true for auto clusters. */
991 		ctrl->flags &=
992 			~(V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE);
993 		if (!is_cur_manual(ctrl->cluster[0])) {
994 			ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE;
995 			if (ctrl->cluster[0]->has_volatiles)
996 				ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
997 		}
998 		fh = NULL;
999 	}
1000 	if (changed || update_inactive) {
1001 		/* If a control was changed that was not one of the controls
1002 		   modified by the application, then send the event to all. */
1003 		if (!ctrl->is_new)
1004 			fh = NULL;
1005 		send_event(fh, ctrl,
1006 			(changed ? V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE : 0) |
1007 			(update_inactive ? V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS : 0));
1008 	}
1009 }
1010 
1011 /* Copy the current value to the new value */
cur_to_new(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)1012 static void cur_to_new(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1013 {
1014 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1015 		return;
1016 	switch (ctrl->type) {
1017 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
1018 		/* strings are always 0-terminated */
1019 		strcpy(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
1020 		break;
1021 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1022 		ctrl->val64 = ctrl->cur.val64;
1023 		break;
1024 	default:
1025 		ctrl->val = ctrl->cur.val;
1026 		break;
1027 	}
1028 }
1029 
1030 /* Return non-zero if one or more of the controls in the cluster has a new
1031    value that differs from the current value. */
cluster_changed(struct v4l2_ctrl * master)1032 static int cluster_changed(struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
1033 {
1034 	int diff = 0;
1035 	int i;
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; !diff && i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
1038 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = master->cluster[i];
1039 
1040 		if (ctrl == NULL)
1041 			continue;
1042 		switch (ctrl->type) {
1043 		case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
1044 			/* Button controls are always 'different' */
1045 			return 1;
1046 		case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
1047 			/* strings are always 0-terminated */
1048 			diff = strcmp(ctrl->string, ctrl->cur.string);
1049 			break;
1050 		case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1051 			diff = ctrl->val64 != ctrl->cur.val64;
1052 			break;
1053 		default:
1054 			diff = ctrl->val != ctrl->cur.val;
1055 			break;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 	return diff;
1059 }
1060 
1061 /* Validate integer-type control */
validate_new_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,s32 * pval)1062 static int validate_new_int(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *pval)
1063 {
1064 	s32 val = *pval;
1065 	u32 offset;
1066 
1067 	switch (ctrl->type) {
1068 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
1069 		/* Round towards the closest legal value */
1070 		val += ctrl->step / 2;
1071 		if (val < ctrl->minimum)
1072 			val = ctrl->minimum;
1073 		if (val > ctrl->maximum)
1074 			val = ctrl->maximum;
1075 		offset = val - ctrl->minimum;
1076 		offset = ctrl->step * (offset / ctrl->step);
1077 		val = ctrl->minimum + offset;
1078 		*pval = val;
1079 		return 0;
1080 
1081 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1082 		*pval = !!val;
1083 		return 0;
1084 
1085 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1086 		if (val < ctrl->minimum || val > ctrl->maximum)
1087 			return -ERANGE;
1088 		if (ctrl->qmenu[val][0] == '\0' ||
1089 		    (ctrl->menu_skip_mask & (1 << val)))
1090 			return -EINVAL;
1091 		return 0;
1092 
1093 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
1094 		*pval &= ctrl->maximum;
1095 		return 0;
1096 
1097 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
1098 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
1099 		*pval = 0;
1100 		return 0;
1101 
1102 	default:
1103 		return -EINVAL;
1104 	}
1105 }
1106 
1107 /* Validate a new control */
validate_new(const struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,struct v4l2_ext_control * c)1108 static int validate_new(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, struct v4l2_ext_control *c)
1109 {
1110 	char *s = c->string;
1111 	size_t len;
1112 
1113 	switch (ctrl->type) {
1114 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
1115 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1116 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1117 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
1118 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON:
1119 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS:
1120 		return validate_new_int(ctrl, &c->value);
1121 
1122 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1123 		return 0;
1124 
1125 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
1126 		len = strlen(s);
1127 		if (len < ctrl->minimum)
1128 			return -ERANGE;
1129 		if ((len - ctrl->minimum) % ctrl->step)
1130 			return -ERANGE;
1131 		return 0;
1132 
1133 	default:
1134 		return -EINVAL;
1135 	}
1136 }
1137 
node2id(struct list_head * node)1138 static inline u32 node2id(struct list_head *node)
1139 {
1140 	return list_entry(node, struct v4l2_ctrl_ref, node)->ctrl->id;
1141 }
1142 
1143 /* Set the handler's error code if it wasn't set earlier already */
handler_set_err(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,int err)1144 static inline int handler_set_err(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, int err)
1145 {
1146 	if (hdl->error == 0)
1147 		hdl->error = err;
1148 	return err;
1149 }
1150 
1151 /* Initialize the handler */
v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,unsigned nr_of_controls_hint)1152 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1153 			   unsigned nr_of_controls_hint)
1154 {
1155 	mutex_init(&hdl->lock);
1156 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdl->ctrls);
1157 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hdl->ctrl_refs);
1158 	hdl->nr_of_buckets = 1 + nr_of_controls_hint / 8;
1159 	hdl->buckets = kcalloc(hdl->nr_of_buckets, sizeof(hdl->buckets[0]),
1160 			       GFP_KERNEL);
1161 	hdl->error = hdl->buckets ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1162 	return hdl->error;
1163 }
1164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_init);
1165 
1166 /* Free all controls and control refs */
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl)1167 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
1168 {
1169 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref, *next_ref;
1170 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, *next_ctrl;
1171 	struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev, *next_sev;
1172 
1173 	if (hdl == NULL || hdl->buckets == NULL)
1174 		return;
1175 
1176 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1177 	/* Free all nodes */
1178 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ref, next_ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
1179 		list_del(&ref->node);
1180 		kfree(ref);
1181 	}
1182 	/* Free all controls owned by the handler */
1183 	list_for_each_entry_safe(ctrl, next_ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node) {
1184 		list_del(&ctrl->node);
1185 		list_for_each_entry_safe(sev, next_sev, &ctrl->ev_subs, node)
1186 			list_del(&sev->node);
1187 		kfree(ctrl);
1188 	}
1189 	kfree(hdl->buckets);
1190 	hdl->buckets = NULL;
1191 	hdl->cached = NULL;
1192 	hdl->error = 0;
1193 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1194 }
1195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_free);
1196 
1197 /* For backwards compatibility: V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE should no longer
1198    be used except in G_CTRL, S_CTRL, QUERYCTRL and QUERYMENU when dealing
1199    with applications that do not use the NEXT_CTRL flag.
1200 
1201    We just find the n-th private user control. It's O(N), but that should not
1202    be an issue in this particular case. */
find_private_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,u32 id)1203 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_private_ref(
1204 		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
1205 {
1206 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1207 
1208 	id -= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;
1209 	list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
1210 		/* Search for private user controls that are compatible with
1211 		   VIDIOC_G/S_CTRL. */
1212 		if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(ref->ctrl->id) == V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER &&
1213 		    V4L2_CTRL_DRIVER_PRIV(ref->ctrl->id)) {
1214 			if (!type_is_int(ref->ctrl))
1215 				continue;
1216 			if (id == 0)
1217 				return ref;
1218 			id--;
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	return NULL;
1222 }
1223 
1224 /* Find a control with the given ID. */
find_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,u32 id)1225 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
1226 {
1227 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1228 	int bucket;
1229 
1230 	id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1231 
1232 	/* Old-style private controls need special handling */
1233 	if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
1234 		return find_private_ref(hdl, id);
1235 	bucket = id % hdl->nr_of_buckets;
1236 
1237 	/* Simple optimization: cache the last control found */
1238 	if (hdl->cached && hdl->cached->ctrl->id == id)
1239 		return hdl->cached;
1240 
1241 	/* Not in cache, search the hash */
1242 	ref = hdl->buckets ? hdl->buckets[bucket] : NULL;
1243 	while (ref && ref->ctrl->id != id)
1244 		ref = ref->next;
1245 
1246 	if (ref)
1247 		hdl->cached = ref; /* cache it! */
1248 	return ref;
1249 }
1250 
1251 /* Find a control with the given ID. Take the handler's lock first. */
find_ref_lock(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,u32 id)1252 static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref_lock(
1253 		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
1254 {
1255 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref = NULL;
1256 
1257 	if (hdl) {
1258 		mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1259 		ref = find_ref(hdl, id);
1260 		mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1261 	}
1262 	return ref;
1263 }
1264 
1265 /* Find a control with the given ID. */
v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,u32 id)1266 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_find(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
1267 {
1268 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, id);
1269 
1270 	return ref ? ref->ctrl : NULL;
1271 }
1272 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_find);
1273 
1274 /* Allocate a new v4l2_ctrl_ref and hook it into the handler. */
handler_new_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)1275 static int handler_new_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1276 			   struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1277 {
1278 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1279 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *new_ref;
1280 	u32 id = ctrl->id;
1281 	u32 class_ctrl = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id) | 1;
1282 	int bucket = id % hdl->nr_of_buckets;	/* which bucket to use */
1283 
1284 	/* Automatically add the control class if it is not yet present. */
1285 	if (id != class_ctrl && find_ref_lock(hdl, class_ctrl) == NULL)
1286 		if (!v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL, class_ctrl, 0, 0, 0, 0))
1287 			return hdl->error;
1288 
1289 	if (hdl->error)
1290 		return hdl->error;
1291 
1292 	new_ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
1293 	if (!new_ref)
1294 		return handler_set_err(hdl, -ENOMEM);
1295 	new_ref->ctrl = ctrl;
1296 	if (ctrl->handler == hdl) {
1297 		/* By default each control starts in a cluster of its own.
1298 		   new_ref->ctrl is basically a cluster array with one
1299 		   element, so that's perfect to use as the cluster pointer.
1300 		   But only do this for the handler that owns the control. */
1301 		ctrl->cluster = &new_ref->ctrl;
1302 		ctrl->ncontrols = 1;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new_ref->node);
1306 
1307 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1308 
1309 	/* Add immediately at the end of the list if the list is empty, or if
1310 	   the last element in the list has a lower ID.
1311 	   This ensures that when elements are added in ascending order the
1312 	   insertion is an O(1) operation. */
1313 	if (list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs) || id > node2id(hdl->ctrl_refs.prev)) {
1314 		list_add_tail(&new_ref->node, &hdl->ctrl_refs);
1315 		goto insert_in_hash;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	/* Find insert position in sorted list */
1319 	list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node) {
1320 		if (ref->ctrl->id < id)
1321 			continue;
1322 		/* Don't add duplicates */
1323 		if (ref->ctrl->id == id) {
1324 			kfree(new_ref);
1325 			goto unlock;
1326 		}
1327 		list_add(&new_ref->node, ref->node.prev);
1328 		break;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 insert_in_hash:
1332 	/* Insert the control node in the hash */
1333 	new_ref->next = hdl->buckets[bucket];
1334 	hdl->buckets[bucket] = new_ref;
1335 
1336 unlock:
1337 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 /* Add a new control */
v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops * ops,u32 id,const char * name,enum v4l2_ctrl_type type,s32 min,s32 max,u32 step,s32 def,u32 flags,const char * const * qmenu,void * priv)1342 static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1343 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1344 			u32 id, const char *name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type type,
1345 			s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def,
1346 			u32 flags, const char * const *qmenu, void *priv)
1347 {
1348 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1349 	unsigned sz_extra = 0;
1350 
1351 	if (hdl->error)
1352 		return NULL;
1353 
1354 	/* Sanity checks */
1355 	if (id == 0 || name == NULL || id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE ||
1356 	    (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER && step == 0) ||
1357 	    (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK && max == 0) ||
1358 	    (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU && qmenu == NULL) ||
1359 	    (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING && max == 0)) {
1360 		handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1361 		return NULL;
1362 	}
1363 	if (type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK && max < min) {
1364 		handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1365 		return NULL;
1366 	}
1367 	if ((type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER ||
1368 	     type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU ||
1369 	     type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN) &&
1370 	    (def < min || def > max)) {
1371 		handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1372 		return NULL;
1373 	}
1374 	if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK && ((def & ~max) || min || step)) {
1375 		handler_set_err(hdl, -ERANGE);
1376 		return NULL;
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON)
1380 		flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY;
1381 	else if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1382 		flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
1383 	else if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING)
1384 		sz_extra += 2 * (max + 1);
1385 
1386 	ctrl = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctrl) + sz_extra, GFP_KERNEL);
1387 	if (ctrl == NULL) {
1388 		handler_set_err(hdl, -ENOMEM);
1389 		return NULL;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->node);
1393 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctrl->ev_subs);
1394 	ctrl->handler = hdl;
1395 	ctrl->ops = ops;
1396 	ctrl->id = id;
1397 	ctrl->name = name;
1398 	ctrl->type = type;
1399 	ctrl->flags = flags;
1400 	ctrl->minimum = min;
1401 	ctrl->maximum = max;
1402 	ctrl->step = step;
1403 	ctrl->qmenu = qmenu;
1404 	ctrl->priv = priv;
1405 	ctrl->cur.val = ctrl->val = ctrl->default_value = def;
1406 
1407 	if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING) {
1408 		ctrl->cur.string = (char *)&ctrl[1] + sz_extra - (max + 1);
1409 		ctrl->string = (char *)&ctrl[1] + sz_extra - 2 * (max + 1);
1410 		if (ctrl->minimum)
1411 			memset(ctrl->cur.string, ' ', ctrl->minimum);
1412 	}
1413 	if (handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl)) {
1414 		kfree(ctrl);
1415 		return NULL;
1416 	}
1417 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1418 	list_add_tail(&ctrl->node, &hdl->ctrls);
1419 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1420 	return ctrl;
1421 }
1422 
v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,const struct v4l2_ctrl_config * cfg,void * priv)1423 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1424 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_config *cfg, void *priv)
1425 {
1426 	bool is_menu;
1427 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1428 	const char *name = cfg->name;
1429 	const char * const *qmenu = cfg->qmenu;
1430 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type = cfg->type;
1431 	u32 flags = cfg->flags;
1432 	s32 min = cfg->min;
1433 	s32 max = cfg->max;
1434 	u32 step = cfg->step;
1435 	s32 def = cfg->def;
1436 
1437 	if (name == NULL)
1438 		v4l2_ctrl_fill(cfg->id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step,
1439 								&def, &flags);
1440 
1441 	is_menu = (cfg->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU);
1442 	if (is_menu)
1443 		WARN_ON(step);
1444 	else
1445 		WARN_ON(cfg->menu_skip_mask);
1446 	if (is_menu && qmenu == NULL)
1447 		qmenu = v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(cfg->id);
1448 
1449 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, cfg->ops, cfg->id, name,
1450 			type, min, max,
1451 			is_menu ? cfg->menu_skip_mask : step,
1452 			def, flags, qmenu, priv);
1453 	if (ctrl)
1454 		ctrl->is_private = cfg->is_private;
1455 	return ctrl;
1456 }
1457 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_custom);
1458 
1459 /* Helper function for standard non-menu controls */
v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops * ops,u32 id,s32 min,s32 max,u32 step,s32 def)1460 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1461 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1462 			u32 id, s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def)
1463 {
1464 	const char *name;
1465 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
1466 	u32 flags;
1467 
1468 	v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
1469 	if (type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1470 		handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1471 		return NULL;
1472 	}
1473 	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, id, name, type,
1474 				    min, max, step, def, flags, NULL, NULL);
1475 }
1476 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std);
1477 
1478 /* Helper function for standard menu controls */
v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops * ops,u32 id,s32 max,s32 mask,s32 def)1479 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1480 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
1481 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 mask, s32 def)
1482 {
1483 	const char * const *qmenu = v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(id);
1484 	const char *name;
1485 	enum v4l2_ctrl_type type;
1486 	s32 min;
1487 	s32 step;
1488 	u32 flags;
1489 
1490 	v4l2_ctrl_fill(id, &name, &type, &min, &max, &step, &def, &flags);
1491 	if (type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU) {
1492 		handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1493 		return NULL;
1494 	}
1495 	return v4l2_ctrl_new(hdl, ops, id, name, type,
1496 				    0, max, mask, def, flags, qmenu, NULL);
1497 }
1498 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu);
1499 
1500 /* Add a control from another handler to this handler */
v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)1501 struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1502 					  struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
1503 {
1504 	if (hdl == NULL || hdl->error)
1505 		return NULL;
1506 	if (ctrl == NULL) {
1507 		handler_set_err(hdl, -EINVAL);
1508 		return NULL;
1509 	}
1510 	if (ctrl->handler == hdl)
1511 		return ctrl;
1512 	return handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl) ? NULL : ctrl;
1513 }
1514 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_ctrl);
1515 
1516 /* Add the controls from another handler to our own. */
v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * add)1517 int v4l2_ctrl_add_handler(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1518 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *add)
1519 {
1520 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1521 	int ret = 0;
1522 
1523 	/* Do nothing if either handler is NULL or if they are the same */
1524 	if (!hdl || !add || hdl == add)
1525 		return 0;
1526 	if (hdl->error)
1527 		return hdl->error;
1528 	mutex_lock(&add->lock);
1529 	list_for_each_entry(ref, &add->ctrl_refs, node) {
1530 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = ref->ctrl;
1531 
1532 		/* Skip handler-private controls. */
1533 		if (ctrl->is_private)
1534 			continue;
1535 		/* And control classes */
1536 		if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1537 			continue;
1538 		ret = handler_new_ref(hdl, ctrl);
1539 		if (ret)
1540 			break;
1541 	}
1542 	mutex_unlock(&add->lock);
1543 	return ret;
1544 }
1545 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_handler);
1546 
1547 /* Cluster controls */
v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols,struct v4l2_ctrl ** controls)1548 void v4l2_ctrl_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls)
1549 {
1550 	bool has_volatiles = false;
1551 	int i;
1552 
1553 	/* The first control is the master control and it must not be NULL */
1554 	BUG_ON(ncontrols == 0 || controls[0] == NULL);
1555 
1556 	for (i = 0; i < ncontrols; i++) {
1557 		if (controls[i]) {
1558 			controls[i]->cluster = controls;
1559 			controls[i]->ncontrols = ncontrols;
1560 			if (controls[i]->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE)
1561 				has_volatiles = true;
1562 		}
1563 	}
1564 	controls[0]->has_volatiles = has_volatiles;
1565 }
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_cluster);
1567 
v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols,struct v4l2_ctrl ** controls,u8 manual_val,bool set_volatile)1568 void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
1569 			    u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile)
1570 {
1571 	struct v4l2_ctrl *master = controls[0];
1572 	u32 flag = 0;
1573 	int i;
1574 
1575 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ncontrols, controls);
1576 	WARN_ON(ncontrols <= 1);
1577 	WARN_ON(manual_val < master->minimum || manual_val > master->maximum);
1578 	WARN_ON(set_volatile && !has_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl));
1579 	master->is_auto = true;
1580 	master->has_volatiles = set_volatile;
1581 	master->manual_mode_value = manual_val;
1582 	master->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE;
1583 
1584 	if (!is_cur_manual(master))
1585 		flag = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE |
1586 			(set_volatile ? V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE : 0);
1587 
1588 	for (i = 1; i < ncontrols; i++)
1589 		if (controls[i])
1590 			controls[i]->flags |= flag;
1591 }
1592 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster);
1593 
1594 /* Activate/deactivate a control. */
v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,bool active)1595 void v4l2_ctrl_activate(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool active)
1596 {
1597 	/* invert since the actual flag is called 'inactive' */
1598 	bool inactive = !active;
1599 	bool old;
1600 
1601 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1602 		return;
1603 
1604 	if (inactive)
1605 		/* set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE */
1606 		old = test_and_set_bit(4, &ctrl->flags);
1607 	else
1608 		/* clear V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE */
1609 		old = test_and_clear_bit(4, &ctrl->flags);
1610 	if (old != inactive)
1611 		send_event(NULL, ctrl, V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS);
1612 }
1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_activate);
1614 
1615 /* Grab/ungrab a control.
1616    Typically used when streaming starts and you want to grab controls,
1617    preventing the user from changing them.
1618 
1619    Just call this and the framework will block any attempts to change
1620    these controls. */
v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,bool grabbed)1621 void v4l2_ctrl_grab(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, bool grabbed)
1622 {
1623 	bool old;
1624 
1625 	if (ctrl == NULL)
1626 		return;
1627 
1628 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
1629 	if (grabbed)
1630 		/* set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED */
1631 		old = test_and_set_bit(1, &ctrl->flags);
1632 	else
1633 		/* clear V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED */
1634 		old = test_and_clear_bit(1, &ctrl->flags);
1635 	if (old != grabbed)
1636 		send_event(NULL, ctrl, V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS);
1637 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
1638 }
1639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_grab);
1640 
1641 /* Log the control name and value */
log_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,const char * prefix,const char * colon)1642 static void log_ctrl(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
1643 		     const char *prefix, const char *colon)
1644 {
1645 	if (ctrl->flags & (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY))
1646 		return;
1647 	if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS)
1648 		return;
1649 
1650 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s: ", prefix, colon, ctrl->name);
1651 
1652 	switch (ctrl->type) {
1653 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER:
1654 		printk(KERN_CONT "%d", ctrl->cur.val);
1655 		break;
1656 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
1657 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->cur.val ? "true" : "false");
1658 		break;
1659 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU:
1660 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->qmenu[ctrl->cur.val]);
1661 		break;
1662 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK:
1663 		printk(KERN_CONT "0x%08x", ctrl->cur.val);
1664 		break;
1665 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64:
1666 		printk(KERN_CONT "%lld", ctrl->cur.val64);
1667 		break;
1668 	case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING:
1669 		printk(KERN_CONT "%s", ctrl->cur.string);
1670 		break;
1671 	default:
1672 		printk(KERN_CONT "unknown type %d", ctrl->type);
1673 		break;
1674 	}
1675 	if (ctrl->flags & (V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE |
1676 			   V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED |
1677 			   V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE)) {
1678 		if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE)
1679 			printk(KERN_CONT " inactive");
1680 		if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED)
1681 			printk(KERN_CONT " grabbed");
1682 		if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE)
1683 			printk(KERN_CONT " volatile");
1684 	}
1685 	printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1686 }
1687 
1688 /* Log all controls owned by the handler */
v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,const char * prefix)1689 void v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1690 				  const char *prefix)
1691 {
1692 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1693 	const char *colon = "";
1694 	int len;
1695 
1696 	if (hdl == NULL)
1697 		return;
1698 	if (prefix == NULL)
1699 		prefix = "";
1700 	len = strlen(prefix);
1701 	if (len && prefix[len - 1] != ' ')
1702 		colon = ": ";
1703 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1704 	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node)
1705 		if (!(ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED))
1706 			log_ctrl(ctrl, prefix, colon);
1707 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1708 }
1709 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status);
1710 
1711 /* Call s_ctrl for all controls owned by the handler */
v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl)1712 int v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl)
1713 {
1714 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1715 	int ret = 0;
1716 
1717 	if (hdl == NULL)
1718 		return 0;
1719 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1720 	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node)
1721 		ctrl->done = false;
1722 
1723 	list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &hdl->ctrls, node) {
1724 		struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
1725 		int i;
1726 
1727 		/* Skip if this control was already handled by a cluster. */
1728 		/* Skip button controls and read-only controls. */
1729 		if (ctrl->done || ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON ||
1730 		    (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY))
1731 			continue;
1732 
1733 		for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
1734 			if (master->cluster[i]) {
1735 				cur_to_new(master->cluster[i]);
1736 				master->cluster[i]->is_new = 1;
1737 				master->cluster[i]->done = true;
1738 			}
1739 		}
1740 		ret = call_op(master, s_ctrl);
1741 		if (ret)
1742 			break;
1743 	}
1744 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1745 	return ret;
1746 }
1747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup);
1748 
1749 /* Implement VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL */
v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_queryctrl * qc)1750 int v4l2_queryctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1751 {
1752 	u32 id = qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1753 	struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1754 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1755 
1756 	if (hdl == NULL)
1757 		return -EINVAL;
1758 
1759 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1760 
1761 	/* Try to find it */
1762 	ref = find_ref(hdl, id);
1763 
1764 	if ((qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL) && !list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs)) {
1765 		/* Find the next control with ID > qc->id */
1766 
1767 		/* Did we reach the end of the control list? */
1768 		if (id >= node2id(hdl->ctrl_refs.prev)) {
1769 			ref = NULL; /* Yes, so there is no next control */
1770 		} else if (ref) {
1771 			/* We found a control with the given ID, so just get
1772 			   the next one in the list. */
1773 			ref = list_entry(ref->node.next, typeof(*ref), node);
1774 		} else {
1775 			/* No control with the given ID exists, so start
1776 			   searching for the next largest ID. We know there
1777 			   is one, otherwise the first 'if' above would have
1778 			   been true. */
1779 			list_for_each_entry(ref, &hdl->ctrl_refs, node)
1780 				if (id < ref->ctrl->id)
1781 					break;
1782 		}
1783 	}
1784 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1785 	if (!ref)
1786 		return -EINVAL;
1787 
1788 	ctrl = ref->ctrl;
1789 	memset(qc, 0, sizeof(*qc));
1790 	if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
1791 		qc->id = id;
1792 	else
1793 		qc->id = ctrl->id;
1794 	strlcpy(qc->name, ctrl->name, sizeof(qc->name));
1795 	qc->minimum = ctrl->minimum;
1796 	qc->maximum = ctrl->maximum;
1797 	qc->default_value = ctrl->default_value;
1798 	if (ctrl->type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
1799 		qc->step = 1;
1800 	else
1801 		qc->step = ctrl->step;
1802 	qc->flags = ctrl->flags;
1803 	qc->type = ctrl->type;
1804 	return 0;
1805 }
1806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_queryctrl);
1807 
v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_queryctrl * qc)1808 int v4l2_subdev_queryctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc)
1809 {
1810 	if (qc->id & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL)
1811 		return -EINVAL;
1812 	return v4l2_queryctrl(sd->ctrl_handler, qc);
1813 }
1814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_queryctrl);
1815 
1816 /* Implement VIDIOC_QUERYMENU */
v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_querymenu * qm)1817 int v4l2_querymenu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm)
1818 {
1819 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1820 	u32 i = qm->index;
1821 
1822 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, qm->id);
1823 	if (!ctrl)
1824 		return -EINVAL;
1825 
1826 	qm->reserved = 0;
1827 	/* Sanity checks */
1828 	if (ctrl->qmenu == NULL ||
1829 	    i < ctrl->minimum || i > ctrl->maximum)
1830 		return -EINVAL;
1831 	/* Use mask to see if this menu item should be skipped */
1832 	if (ctrl->menu_skip_mask & (1 << i))
1833 		return -EINVAL;
1834 	/* Empty menu items should also be skipped */
1835 	if (ctrl->qmenu[i] == NULL || ctrl->qmenu[i][0] == '\0')
1836 		return -EINVAL;
1837 	strlcpy(qm->name, ctrl->qmenu[i], sizeof(qm->name));
1838 	return 0;
1839 }
1840 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_querymenu);
1841 
v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_querymenu * qm)1842 int v4l2_subdev_querymenu(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_querymenu *qm)
1843 {
1844 	return v4l2_querymenu(sd->ctrl_handler, qm);
1845 }
1846 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_querymenu);
1847 
1848 
1849 
1850 /* Some general notes on the atomic requirements of VIDIOC_G/TRY/S_EXT_CTRLS:
1851 
1852    It is not a fully atomic operation, just best-effort only. After all, if
1853    multiple controls have to be set through multiple i2c writes (for example)
1854    then some initial writes may succeed while others fail. Thus leaving the
1855    system in an inconsistent state. The question is how much effort you are
1856    willing to spend on trying to make something atomic that really isn't.
1857 
1858    From the point of view of an application the main requirement is that
1859    when you call VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS and some values are invalid then an
1860    error should be returned without actually affecting any controls.
1861 
1862    If all the values are correct, then it is acceptable to just give up
1863    in case of low-level errors.
1864 
1865    It is important though that the application can tell when only a partial
1866    configuration was done. The way we do that is through the error_idx field
1867    of struct v4l2_ext_controls: if that is equal to the count field then no
1868    controls were affected. Otherwise all controls before that index were
1869    successful in performing their 'get' or 'set' operation, the control at
1870    the given index failed, and you don't know what happened with the controls
1871    after the failed one. Since if they were part of a control cluster they
1872    could have been successfully processed (if a cluster member was encountered
1873    at index < error_idx), they could have failed (if a cluster member was at
1874    error_idx), or they may not have been processed yet (if the first cluster
1875    member appeared after error_idx).
1876 
1877    It is all fairly theoretical, though. In practice all you can do is to
1878    bail out. If error_idx == count, then it is an application bug. If
1879    error_idx < count then it is only an application bug if the error code was
1880    EBUSY. That usually means that something started streaming just when you
1881    tried to set the controls. In all other cases it is a driver/hardware
1882    problem and all you can do is to retry or bail out.
1883 
1884    Note that these rules do not apply to VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: since that
1885    never modifies controls the error_idx is just set to whatever control
1886    has an invalid value.
1887  */
1888 
1889 /* Prepare for the extended g/s/try functions.
1890    Find the controls in the control array and do some basic checks. */
prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs,struct v4l2_ctrl_helper * helpers)1891 static int prepare_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
1892 			     struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
1893 			     struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers)
1894 {
1895 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *h;
1896 	bool have_clusters = false;
1897 	u32 i;
1898 
1899 	for (i = 0, h = helpers; i < cs->count; i++, h++) {
1900 		struct v4l2_ext_control *c = &cs->controls[i];
1901 		struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
1902 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
1903 		u32 id = c->id & V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
1904 
1905 		cs->error_idx = i;
1906 
1907 		if (cs->ctrl_class && V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id) != cs->ctrl_class)
1908 			return -EINVAL;
1909 
1910 		/* Old-style private controls are not allowed for
1911 		   extended controls */
1912 		if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
1913 			return -EINVAL;
1914 		ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, id);
1915 		if (ref == NULL)
1916 			return -EINVAL;
1917 		ctrl = ref->ctrl;
1918 		if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
1919 			return -EINVAL;
1920 
1921 		if (ctrl->cluster[0]->ncontrols > 1)
1922 			have_clusters = true;
1923 		if (ctrl->cluster[0] != ctrl)
1924 			ref = find_ref_lock(hdl, ctrl->cluster[0]->id);
1925 		/* Store the ref to the master control of the cluster */
1926 		h->mref = ref;
1927 		h->ctrl = ctrl;
1928 		/* Initially set next to 0, meaning that there is no other
1929 		   control in this helper array belonging to the same
1930 		   cluster */
1931 		h->next = 0;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	/* We are done if there were no controls that belong to a multi-
1935 	   control cluster. */
1936 	if (!have_clusters)
1937 		return 0;
1938 
1939 	/* The code below figures out in O(n) time which controls in the list
1940 	   belong to the same cluster. */
1941 
1942 	/* This has to be done with the handler lock taken. */
1943 	mutex_lock(&hdl->lock);
1944 
1945 	/* First zero the helper field in the master control references */
1946 	for (i = 0; i < cs->count; i++)
1947 		helpers[i].mref->helper = 0;
1948 	for (i = 0, h = helpers; i < cs->count; i++, h++) {
1949 		struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *mref = h->mref;
1950 
1951 		/* If the mref->helper is set, then it points to an earlier
1952 		   helper that belongs to the same cluster. */
1953 		if (mref->helper) {
1954 			/* Set the next field of mref->helper to the current
1955 			   index: this means that that earlier helper now
1956 			   points to the next helper in the same cluster. */
1957 			mref->helper->next = i;
1958 			/* mref should be set only for the first helper in the
1959 			   cluster, clear the others. */
1960 			h->mref = NULL;
1961 		}
1962 		/* Point the mref helper to the current helper struct. */
1963 		mref->helper = h;
1964 	}
1965 	mutex_unlock(&hdl->lock);
1966 	return 0;
1967 }
1968 
1969 /* Handles the corner case where cs->count == 0. It checks whether the
1970    specified control class exists. If that class ID is 0, then it checks
1971    whether there are any controls at all. */
class_check(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,u32 ctrl_class)1972 static int class_check(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 ctrl_class)
1973 {
1974 	if (ctrl_class == 0)
1975 		return list_empty(&hdl->ctrl_refs) ? -EINVAL : 0;
1976 	return find_ref_lock(hdl, ctrl_class | 1) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
1977 }
1978 
1979 
1980 
1981 /* Get extended controls. Allocates the helpers array if needed. */
v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)1982 int v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
1983 {
1984 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper helper[4];
1985 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
1986 	int ret;
1987 	int i, j;
1988 
1989 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
1990 	cs->ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(cs->ctrl_class);
1991 
1992 	if (hdl == NULL)
1993 		return -EINVAL;
1994 
1995 	if (cs->count == 0)
1996 		return class_check(hdl, cs->ctrl_class);
1997 
1998 	if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper)) {
1999 		helpers = kmalloc(sizeof(helper[0]) * cs->count, GFP_KERNEL);
2000 		if (helpers == NULL)
2001 			return -ENOMEM;
2002 	}
2003 
2004 	ret = prepare_ext_ctrls(hdl, cs, helpers);
2005 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
2006 
2007 	for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++)
2008 		if (helpers[i].ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)
2009 			ret = -EACCES;
2010 
2011 	for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++) {
2012 		int (*ctrl_to_user)(struct v4l2_ext_control *c,
2013 				    struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) = cur_to_user;
2014 		struct v4l2_ctrl *master;
2015 
2016 		if (helpers[i].mref == NULL)
2017 			continue;
2018 
2019 		master = helpers[i].mref->ctrl;
2020 		cs->error_idx = i;
2021 
2022 		v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
2023 
2024 		/* g_volatile_ctrl will update the new control values */
2025 		if ((master->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE) ||
2026 			(master->has_volatiles && !is_cur_manual(master))) {
2027 			for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
2028 				cur_to_new(master->cluster[j]);
2029 			ret = call_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl);
2030 			ctrl_to_user = new_to_user;
2031 		}
2032 		/* If OK, then copy the current (for non-volatile controls)
2033 		   or the new (for volatile controls) control values to the
2034 		   caller */
2035 		if (!ret) {
2036 			u32 idx = i;
2037 
2038 			do {
2039 				ret = ctrl_to_user(cs->controls + idx,
2040 						   helpers[idx].ctrl);
2041 				idx = helpers[idx].next;
2042 			} while (!ret && idx);
2043 		}
2044 		v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper))
2048 		kfree(helpers);
2049 	return ret;
2050 }
2051 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_g_ext_ctrls);
2052 
v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)2053 int v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
2054 {
2055 	return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(sd->ctrl_handler, cs);
2056 }
2057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls);
2058 
2059 /* Helper function to get a single control */
get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,s32 * val)2060 static int get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *val)
2061 {
2062 	struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
2063 	int ret = 0;
2064 	int i;
2065 
2066 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY)
2067 		return -EACCES;
2068 
2069 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
2070 	/* g_volatile_ctrl will update the current control values */
2071 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE) {
2072 		for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
2073 			cur_to_new(master->cluster[i]);
2074 		ret = call_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl);
2075 		*val = ctrl->val;
2076 	} else {
2077 		*val = ctrl->cur.val;
2078 	}
2079 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
2080 	return ret;
2081 }
2082 
v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_control * control)2083 int v4l2_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_control *control)
2084 {
2085 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, control->id);
2086 
2087 	if (ctrl == NULL || !type_is_int(ctrl))
2088 		return -EINVAL;
2089 	return get_ctrl(ctrl, &control->value);
2090 }
2091 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_g_ctrl);
2092 
v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_control * control)2093 int v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *control)
2094 {
2095 	return v4l2_g_ctrl(sd->ctrl_handler, control);
2096 }
2097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl);
2098 
v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)2099 s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
2100 {
2101 	s32 val = 0;
2102 
2103 	/* It's a driver bug if this happens. */
2104 	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(ctrl));
2105 	get_ctrl(ctrl, &val);
2106 	return val;
2107 }
2108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl);
2109 
2110 
2111 /* Core function that calls try/s_ctrl and ensures that the new value is
2112    copied to the current value on a set.
2113    Must be called with ctrl->handler->lock held. */
try_or_set_cluster(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl * master,bool set)2114 static int try_or_set_cluster(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
2115 			      struct v4l2_ctrl *master, bool set)
2116 {
2117 	bool update_flag;
2118 	int ret;
2119 	int i;
2120 
2121 	/* Go through the cluster and either validate the new value or
2122 	   (if no new value was set), copy the current value to the new
2123 	   value, ensuring a consistent view for the control ops when
2124 	   called. */
2125 	for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++) {
2126 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = master->cluster[i];
2127 
2128 		if (ctrl == NULL)
2129 			continue;
2130 
2131 		if (!ctrl->is_new) {
2132 			cur_to_new(ctrl);
2133 			continue;
2134 		}
2135 		/* Check again: it may have changed since the
2136 		   previous check in try_or_set_ext_ctrls(). */
2137 		if (set && (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED))
2138 			return -EBUSY;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	ret = call_op(master, try_ctrl);
2142 
2143 	/* Don't set if there is no change */
2144 	if (ret || !set || !cluster_changed(master))
2145 		return ret;
2146 	ret = call_op(master, s_ctrl);
2147 	if (ret)
2148 		return ret;
2149 
2150 	/* If OK, then make the new values permanent. */
2151 	update_flag = is_cur_manual(master) != is_new_manual(master);
2152 	for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
2153 		new_to_cur(fh, master->cluster[i], update_flag && i > 0);
2154 	return 0;
2155 }
2156 
2157 /* Validate controls. */
validate_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs,struct v4l2_ctrl_helper * helpers,bool set)2158 static int validate_ctrls(struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
2159 			  struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers, bool set)
2160 {
2161 	unsigned i;
2162 	int ret = 0;
2163 
2164 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
2165 	for (i = 0; i < cs->count; i++) {
2166 		struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = helpers[i].ctrl;
2167 
2168 		cs->error_idx = i;
2169 
2170 		if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
2171 			return -EACCES;
2172 		/* This test is also done in try_set_control_cluster() which
2173 		   is called in atomic context, so that has the final say,
2174 		   but it makes sense to do an up-front check as well. Once
2175 		   an error occurs in try_set_control_cluster() some other
2176 		   controls may have been set already and we want to do a
2177 		   best-effort to avoid that. */
2178 		if (set && (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED))
2179 			return -EBUSY;
2180 		ret = validate_new(ctrl, &cs->controls[i]);
2181 		if (ret)
2182 			return ret;
2183 	}
2184 	return 0;
2185 }
2186 
2187 /* Obtain the current volatile values of an autocluster and mark them
2188    as new. */
update_from_auto_cluster(struct v4l2_ctrl * master)2189 static void update_from_auto_cluster(struct v4l2_ctrl *master)
2190 {
2191 	int i;
2192 
2193 	for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
2194 		cur_to_new(master->cluster[i]);
2195 	if (!call_op(master, g_volatile_ctrl))
2196 		for (i = 1; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
2197 			if (master->cluster[i])
2198 				master->cluster[i]->is_new = 1;
2199 }
2200 
2201 /* Try or try-and-set controls */
try_set_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs,bool set)2202 static int try_set_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
2203 			     struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs,
2204 			     bool set)
2205 {
2206 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper helper[4];
2207 	struct v4l2_ctrl_helper *helpers = helper;
2208 	unsigned i, j;
2209 	int ret;
2210 
2211 	cs->error_idx = cs->count;
2212 	cs->ctrl_class = V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(cs->ctrl_class);
2213 
2214 	if (hdl == NULL)
2215 		return -EINVAL;
2216 
2217 	if (cs->count == 0)
2218 		return class_check(hdl, cs->ctrl_class);
2219 
2220 	if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper)) {
2221 		helpers = kmalloc(sizeof(helper[0]) * cs->count, GFP_KERNEL);
2222 		if (!helpers)
2223 			return -ENOMEM;
2224 	}
2225 	ret = prepare_ext_ctrls(hdl, cs, helpers);
2226 	if (!ret)
2227 		ret = validate_ctrls(cs, helpers, set);
2228 	if (ret && set)
2229 		cs->error_idx = cs->count;
2230 	for (i = 0; !ret && i < cs->count; i++) {
2231 		struct v4l2_ctrl *master;
2232 		u32 idx = i;
2233 
2234 		if (helpers[i].mref == NULL)
2235 			continue;
2236 
2237 		cs->error_idx = i;
2238 		master = helpers[i].mref->ctrl;
2239 		v4l2_ctrl_lock(master);
2240 
2241 		/* Reset the 'is_new' flags of the cluster */
2242 		for (j = 0; j < master->ncontrols; j++)
2243 			if (master->cluster[j])
2244 				master->cluster[j]->is_new = 0;
2245 
2246 		/* For volatile autoclusters that are currently in auto mode
2247 		   we need to discover if it will be set to manual mode.
2248 		   If so, then we have to copy the current volatile values
2249 		   first since those will become the new manual values (which
2250 		   may be overwritten by explicit new values from this set
2251 		   of controls). */
2252 		if (master->is_auto && master->has_volatiles &&
2253 						!is_cur_manual(master)) {
2254 			/* Pick an initial non-manual value */
2255 			s32 new_auto_val = master->manual_mode_value + 1;
2256 			u32 tmp_idx = idx;
2257 
2258 			do {
2259 				/* Check if the auto control is part of the
2260 				   list, and remember the new value. */
2261 				if (helpers[tmp_idx].ctrl == master)
2262 					new_auto_val = cs->controls[tmp_idx].value;
2263 				tmp_idx = helpers[tmp_idx].next;
2264 			} while (tmp_idx);
2265 			/* If the new value == the manual value, then copy
2266 			   the current volatile values. */
2267 			if (new_auto_val == master->manual_mode_value)
2268 				update_from_auto_cluster(master);
2269 		}
2270 
2271 		/* Copy the new caller-supplied control values.
2272 		   user_to_new() sets 'is_new' to 1. */
2273 		do {
2274 			ret = user_to_new(cs->controls + idx, helpers[idx].ctrl);
2275 			idx = helpers[idx].next;
2276 		} while (!ret && idx);
2277 
2278 		if (!ret)
2279 			ret = try_or_set_cluster(fh, master, set);
2280 
2281 		/* Copy the new values back to userspace. */
2282 		if (!ret) {
2283 			idx = i;
2284 			do {
2285 				ret = new_to_user(cs->controls + idx,
2286 						helpers[idx].ctrl);
2287 				idx = helpers[idx].next;
2288 			} while (!ret && idx);
2289 		}
2290 		v4l2_ctrl_unlock(master);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	if (cs->count > ARRAY_SIZE(helper))
2294 		kfree(helpers);
2295 	return ret;
2296 }
2297 
v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)2298 int v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
2299 {
2300 	return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, hdl, cs, false);
2301 }
2302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_try_ext_ctrls);
2303 
v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)2304 int v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
2305 					struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
2306 {
2307 	return try_set_ext_ctrls(fh, hdl, cs, true);
2308 }
2309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_s_ext_ctrls);
2310 
v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)2311 int v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
2312 {
2313 	return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, cs, false);
2314 }
2315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls);
2316 
v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_ext_controls * cs)2317 int v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_ext_controls *cs)
2318 {
2319 	return try_set_ext_ctrls(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, cs, true);
2320 }
2321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls);
2322 
2323 /* Helper function for VIDIOC_S_CTRL compatibility */
set_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,s32 * val)2324 static int set_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 *val)
2325 {
2326 	struct v4l2_ctrl *master = ctrl->cluster[0];
2327 	int ret;
2328 	int i;
2329 
2330 	ret = validate_new_int(ctrl, val);
2331 	if (ret)
2332 		return ret;
2333 
2334 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
2335 
2336 	/* Reset the 'is_new' flags of the cluster */
2337 	for (i = 0; i < master->ncontrols; i++)
2338 		if (master->cluster[i])
2339 			master->cluster[i]->is_new = 0;
2340 
2341 	/* For autoclusters with volatiles that are switched from auto to
2342 	   manual mode we have to update the current volatile values since
2343 	   those will become the initial manual values after such a switch. */
2344 	if (master->is_auto && master->has_volatiles && ctrl == master &&
2345 	    !is_cur_manual(master) && *val == master->manual_mode_value)
2346 		update_from_auto_cluster(master);
2347 	ctrl->val = *val;
2348 	ctrl->is_new = 1;
2349 	ret = try_or_set_cluster(fh, master, true);
2350 	*val = ctrl->cur.val;
2351 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
2352 	return ret;
2353 }
2354 
v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_ctrl_handler * hdl,struct v4l2_control * control)2355 int v4l2_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
2356 					struct v4l2_control *control)
2357 {
2358 	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, control->id);
2359 
2360 	if (ctrl == NULL || !type_is_int(ctrl))
2361 		return -EINVAL;
2362 
2363 	if (ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
2364 		return -EACCES;
2365 
2366 	return set_ctrl(fh, ctrl, &control->value);
2367 }
2368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_s_ctrl);
2369 
v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_control * control)2370 int v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control *control)
2371 {
2372 	return v4l2_s_ctrl(NULL, sd->ctrl_handler, control);
2373 }
2374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl);
2375 
v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,s32 val)2376 int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val)
2377 {
2378 	/* It's a driver bug if this happens. */
2379 	WARN_ON(!type_is_int(ctrl));
2380 	return set_ctrl(NULL, ctrl, &val);
2381 }
2382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl);
2383 
v4l2_ctrl_add_event(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,struct v4l2_subscribed_event * sev)2384 void v4l2_ctrl_add_event(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
2385 				struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
2386 {
2387 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
2388 	list_add_tail(&sev->node, &ctrl->ev_subs);
2389 	if (ctrl->type != V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS &&
2390 	    (sev->flags & V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL)) {
2391 		struct v4l2_event ev;
2392 		u32 changes = V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS;
2393 
2394 		if (!(ctrl->flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY))
2395 			changes |= V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE;
2396 		fill_event(&ev, ctrl, changes);
2397 		v4l2_event_queue_fh(sev->fh, &ev);
2398 	}
2399 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
2400 }
2401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_add_event);
2402 
v4l2_ctrl_del_event(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl,struct v4l2_subscribed_event * sev)2403 void v4l2_ctrl_del_event(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
2404 				struct v4l2_subscribed_event *sev)
2405 {
2406 	v4l2_ctrl_lock(ctrl);
2407 	list_del(&sev->node);
2408 	v4l2_ctrl_unlock(ctrl);
2409 }
2410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_del_event);
2411 
v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file * file,void * fh)2412 int v4l2_ctrl_log_status(struct file *file, void *fh)
2413 {
2414 	struct video_device *vfd = video_devdata(file);
2415 	struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file->private_data;
2416 
2417 	if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vfd->flags) && vfd->v4l2_dev)
2418 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(vfh->ctrl_handler,
2419 			vfd->v4l2_dev->name);
2420 	return 0;
2421 }
2422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_log_status);
2423 
v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh * fh,struct v4l2_event_subscription * sub)2424 int v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
2425 				struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
2426 {
2427 	if (sub->type == V4L2_EVENT_CTRL)
2428 		return v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 0);
2429 	return -EINVAL;
2430 }
2431 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event);
2432 
v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * wait)2433 unsigned int v4l2_ctrl_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
2434 {
2435 	struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data;
2436 
2437 	if (v4l2_event_pending(fh))
2438 		return POLLPRI;
2439 	poll_wait(file, &fh->wait, wait);
2440 	return 0;
2441 }
2442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_ctrl_poll);
2443