1 /* via_dmablit.c -- PCI DMA BitBlt support for the VIA Unichrome/Pro
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2005 Thomas Hellstrom, All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
9  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
13  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
14  * of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
20  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
21  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
22  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors:
25  *    Thomas Hellstrom.
26  *    Partially based on code obtained from Digeo Inc.
27  */
28 
29 
30 /*
31  * Unmaps the DMA mappings.
32  * FIXME: Is this a NoOp on x86? Also
33  * FIXME: What happens if this one is called and a pending blit has previously done
34  * the same DMA mappings?
35  */
36 
37 #include "drmP.h"
38 #include "via_drm.h"
39 #include "via_drv.h"
40 #include "via_dmablit.h"
41 
42 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 
45 #define VIA_PGDN(x)	     (((unsigned long)(x)) & PAGE_MASK)
46 #define VIA_PGOFF(x)	    (((unsigned long)(x)) & ~PAGE_MASK)
47 #define VIA_PFN(x)	      ((unsigned long)(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
48 
49 typedef struct _drm_via_descriptor {
50 	uint32_t mem_addr;
51 	uint32_t dev_addr;
52 	uint32_t size;
53 	uint32_t next;
54 } drm_via_descriptor_t;
55 
56 
57 /*
58  * Unmap a DMA mapping.
59  */
60 
61 
62 
63 static void
via_unmap_blit_from_device(struct pci_dev * pdev,drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg)64 via_unmap_blit_from_device(struct pci_dev *pdev, drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg)
65 {
66 	int num_desc = vsg->num_desc;
67 	unsigned cur_descriptor_page = num_desc / vsg->descriptors_per_page;
68 	unsigned descriptor_this_page = num_desc % vsg->descriptors_per_page;
69 	drm_via_descriptor_t *desc_ptr = vsg->desc_pages[cur_descriptor_page] +
70 		descriptor_this_page;
71 	dma_addr_t next = vsg->chain_start;
72 
73 	while (num_desc--) {
74 		if (descriptor_this_page-- == 0) {
75 			cur_descriptor_page--;
76 			descriptor_this_page = vsg->descriptors_per_page - 1;
77 			desc_ptr = vsg->desc_pages[cur_descriptor_page] +
78 				descriptor_this_page;
79 		}
80 		dma_unmap_single(&pdev->dev, next, sizeof(*desc_ptr), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
81 		dma_unmap_page(&pdev->dev, desc_ptr->mem_addr, desc_ptr->size, vsg->direction);
82 		next = (dma_addr_t) desc_ptr->next;
83 		desc_ptr--;
84 	}
85 }
86 
87 /*
88  * If mode = 0, count how many descriptors are needed.
89  * If mode = 1, Map the DMA pages for the device, put together and map also the descriptors.
90  * Descriptors are run in reverse order by the hardware because we are not allowed to update the
91  * 'next' field without syncing calls when the descriptor is already mapped.
92  */
93 
94 static void
via_map_blit_for_device(struct pci_dev * pdev,const drm_via_dmablit_t * xfer,drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg,int mode)95 via_map_blit_for_device(struct pci_dev *pdev,
96 		   const drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer,
97 		   drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg,
98 		   int mode)
99 {
100 	unsigned cur_descriptor_page = 0;
101 	unsigned num_descriptors_this_page = 0;
102 	unsigned char *mem_addr = xfer->mem_addr;
103 	unsigned char *cur_mem;
104 	unsigned char *first_addr = (unsigned char *)VIA_PGDN(mem_addr);
105 	uint32_t fb_addr = xfer->fb_addr;
106 	uint32_t cur_fb;
107 	unsigned long line_len;
108 	unsigned remaining_len;
109 	int num_desc = 0;
110 	int cur_line;
111 	dma_addr_t next = 0 | VIA_DMA_DPR_EC;
112 	drm_via_descriptor_t *desc_ptr = NULL;
113 
114 	if (mode == 1)
115 		desc_ptr = vsg->desc_pages[cur_descriptor_page];
116 
117 	for (cur_line = 0; cur_line < xfer->num_lines; ++cur_line) {
118 
119 		line_len = xfer->line_length;
120 		cur_fb = fb_addr;
121 		cur_mem = mem_addr;
122 
123 		while (line_len > 0) {
124 
125 			remaining_len = min(PAGE_SIZE-VIA_PGOFF(cur_mem), line_len);
126 			line_len -= remaining_len;
127 
128 			if (mode == 1) {
129 				desc_ptr->mem_addr =
130 					dma_map_page(&pdev->dev,
131 						     vsg->pages[VIA_PFN(cur_mem) -
132 								VIA_PFN(first_addr)],
133 						     VIA_PGOFF(cur_mem), remaining_len,
134 						     vsg->direction);
135 				desc_ptr->dev_addr = cur_fb;
136 
137 				desc_ptr->size = remaining_len;
138 				desc_ptr->next = (uint32_t) next;
139 				next = dma_map_single(&pdev->dev, desc_ptr, sizeof(*desc_ptr),
140 						      DMA_TO_DEVICE);
141 				desc_ptr++;
142 				if (++num_descriptors_this_page >= vsg->descriptors_per_page) {
143 					num_descriptors_this_page = 0;
144 					desc_ptr = vsg->desc_pages[++cur_descriptor_page];
145 				}
146 			}
147 
148 			num_desc++;
149 			cur_mem += remaining_len;
150 			cur_fb += remaining_len;
151 		}
152 
153 		mem_addr += xfer->mem_stride;
154 		fb_addr += xfer->fb_stride;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (mode == 1) {
158 		vsg->chain_start = next;
159 		vsg->state = dr_via_device_mapped;
160 	}
161 	vsg->num_desc = num_desc;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Function that frees up all resources for a blit. It is usable even if the
166  * blit info has only been partially built as long as the status enum is consistent
167  * with the actual status of the used resources.
168  */
169 
170 
171 static void
via_free_sg_info(struct pci_dev * pdev,drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg)172 via_free_sg_info(struct pci_dev *pdev, drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg)
173 {
174 	struct page *page;
175 	int i;
176 
177 	switch (vsg->state) {
178 	case dr_via_device_mapped:
179 		via_unmap_blit_from_device(pdev, vsg);
180 	case dr_via_desc_pages_alloc:
181 		for (i = 0; i < vsg->num_desc_pages; ++i) {
182 			if (vsg->desc_pages[i] != NULL)
183 				free_page((unsigned long)vsg->desc_pages[i]);
184 		}
185 		kfree(vsg->desc_pages);
186 	case dr_via_pages_locked:
187 		for (i = 0; i < vsg->num_pages; ++i) {
188 			if (NULL != (page = vsg->pages[i])) {
189 				if (!PageReserved(page) && (DMA_FROM_DEVICE == vsg->direction))
190 					SetPageDirty(page);
191 				page_cache_release(page);
192 			}
193 		}
194 	case dr_via_pages_alloc:
195 		vfree(vsg->pages);
196 	default:
197 		vsg->state = dr_via_sg_init;
198 	}
199 	vfree(vsg->bounce_buffer);
200 	vsg->bounce_buffer = NULL;
201 	vsg->free_on_sequence = 0;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Fire a blit engine.
206  */
207 
208 static void
via_fire_dmablit(struct drm_device * dev,drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg,int engine)209 via_fire_dmablit(struct drm_device *dev, drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg, int engine)
210 {
211 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
212 
213 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_MAR0 + engine*0x10, 0);
214 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_DAR0 + engine*0x10, 0);
215 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04, VIA_DMA_CSR_DD | VIA_DMA_CSR_TD |
216 		  VIA_DMA_CSR_DE);
217 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_MR0  + engine*0x04, VIA_DMA_MR_CM | VIA_DMA_MR_TDIE);
218 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_BCR0 + engine*0x10, 0);
219 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_DPR0 + engine*0x10, vsg->chain_start);
220 	DRM_WRITEMEMORYBARRIER();
221 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04, VIA_DMA_CSR_DE | VIA_DMA_CSR_TS);
222 	VIA_READ(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  * Obtain a page pointer array and lock all pages into system memory. A segmentation violation will
227  * occur here if the calling user does not have access to the submitted address.
228  */
229 
230 static int
via_lock_all_dma_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg,drm_via_dmablit_t * xfer)231 via_lock_all_dma_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg,  drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer)
232 {
233 	int ret;
234 	unsigned long first_pfn = VIA_PFN(xfer->mem_addr);
235 	vsg->num_pages = VIA_PFN(xfer->mem_addr + (xfer->num_lines * xfer->mem_stride - 1)) -
236 		first_pfn + 1;
237 
238 	vsg->pages = vzalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * vsg->num_pages);
239 	if (NULL == vsg->pages)
240 		return -ENOMEM;
241 	down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
242 	ret = get_user_pages(current, current->mm,
243 			     (unsigned long)xfer->mem_addr,
244 			     vsg->num_pages,
245 			     (vsg->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE),
246 			     0, vsg->pages, NULL);
247 
248 	up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
249 	if (ret != vsg->num_pages) {
250 		if (ret < 0)
251 			return ret;
252 		vsg->state = dr_via_pages_locked;
253 		return -EINVAL;
254 	}
255 	vsg->state = dr_via_pages_locked;
256 	DRM_DEBUG("DMA pages locked\n");
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Allocate DMA capable memory for the blit descriptor chain, and an array that keeps track of the
262  * pages we allocate. We don't want to use kmalloc for the descriptor chain because it may be
263  * quite large for some blits, and pages don't need to be contingous.
264  */
265 
266 static int
via_alloc_desc_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg)267 via_alloc_desc_pages(drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg)
268 {
269 	int i;
270 
271 	vsg->descriptors_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(drm_via_descriptor_t);
272 	vsg->num_desc_pages = (vsg->num_desc + vsg->descriptors_per_page - 1) /
273 		vsg->descriptors_per_page;
274 
275 	if (NULL ==  (vsg->desc_pages = kcalloc(vsg->num_desc_pages, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL)))
276 		return -ENOMEM;
277 
278 	vsg->state = dr_via_desc_pages_alloc;
279 	for (i = 0; i < vsg->num_desc_pages; ++i) {
280 		if (NULL == (vsg->desc_pages[i] =
281 			     (drm_via_descriptor_t *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
282 			return -ENOMEM;
283 	}
284 	DRM_DEBUG("Allocated %d pages for %d descriptors.\n", vsg->num_desc_pages,
285 		  vsg->num_desc);
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void
via_abort_dmablit(struct drm_device * dev,int engine)290 via_abort_dmablit(struct drm_device *dev, int engine)
291 {
292 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
293 
294 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04, VIA_DMA_CSR_TA);
295 }
296 
297 static void
via_dmablit_engine_off(struct drm_device * dev,int engine)298 via_dmablit_engine_off(struct drm_device *dev, int engine)
299 {
300 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
301 
302 	VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04, VIA_DMA_CSR_TD | VIA_DMA_CSR_DD);
303 }
304 
305 
306 
307 /*
308  * The dmablit part of the IRQ handler. Trying to do only reasonably fast things here.
309  * The rest, like unmapping and freeing memory for done blits is done in a separate workqueue
310  * task. Basically the task of the interrupt handler is to submit a new blit to the engine, while
311  * the workqueue task takes care of processing associated with the old blit.
312  */
313 
314 void
via_dmablit_handler(struct drm_device * dev,int engine,int from_irq)315 via_dmablit_handler(struct drm_device *dev, int engine, int from_irq)
316 {
317 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
318 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq = dev_priv->blit_queues + engine;
319 	int cur;
320 	int done_transfer;
321 	unsigned long irqsave = 0;
322 	uint32_t status = 0;
323 
324 	DRM_DEBUG("DMA blit handler called. engine = %d, from_irq = %d, blitq = 0x%lx\n",
325 		  engine, from_irq, (unsigned long) blitq);
326 
327 	if (from_irq)
328 		spin_lock(&blitq->blit_lock);
329 	else
330 		spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
331 
332 	done_transfer = blitq->is_active &&
333 	  ((status = VIA_READ(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04)) & VIA_DMA_CSR_TD);
334 	done_transfer = done_transfer || (blitq->aborting && !(status & VIA_DMA_CSR_DE));
335 
336 	cur = blitq->cur;
337 	if (done_transfer) {
338 
339 		blitq->blits[cur]->aborted = blitq->aborting;
340 		blitq->done_blit_handle++;
341 		DRM_WAKEUP(blitq->blit_queue + cur);
342 
343 		cur++;
344 		if (cur >= VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS)
345 			cur = 0;
346 		blitq->cur = cur;
347 
348 		/*
349 		 * Clear transfer done flag.
350 		 */
351 
352 		VIA_WRITE(VIA_PCI_DMA_CSR0 + engine*0x04,  VIA_DMA_CSR_TD);
353 
354 		blitq->is_active = 0;
355 		blitq->aborting = 0;
356 		schedule_work(&blitq->wq);
357 
358 	} else if (blitq->is_active && time_after_eq(jiffies, blitq->end)) {
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * Abort transfer after one second.
362 		 */
363 
364 		via_abort_dmablit(dev, engine);
365 		blitq->aborting = 1;
366 		blitq->end = jiffies + DRM_HZ;
367 	}
368 
369 	if (!blitq->is_active) {
370 		if (blitq->num_outstanding) {
371 			via_fire_dmablit(dev, blitq->blits[cur], engine);
372 			blitq->is_active = 1;
373 			blitq->cur = cur;
374 			blitq->num_outstanding--;
375 			blitq->end = jiffies + DRM_HZ;
376 			if (!timer_pending(&blitq->poll_timer))
377 				mod_timer(&blitq->poll_timer, jiffies + 1);
378 		} else {
379 			if (timer_pending(&blitq->poll_timer))
380 				del_timer(&blitq->poll_timer);
381 			via_dmablit_engine_off(dev, engine);
382 		}
383 	}
384 
385 	if (from_irq)
386 		spin_unlock(&blitq->blit_lock);
387 	else
388 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
389 }
390 
391 
392 
393 /*
394  * Check whether this blit is still active, performing necessary locking.
395  */
396 
397 static int
via_dmablit_active(drm_via_blitq_t * blitq,int engine,uint32_t handle,wait_queue_head_t ** queue)398 via_dmablit_active(drm_via_blitq_t *blitq, int engine, uint32_t handle, wait_queue_head_t **queue)
399 {
400 	unsigned long irqsave;
401 	uint32_t slot;
402 	int active;
403 
404 	spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Allow for handle wraparounds.
408 	 */
409 
410 	active = ((blitq->done_blit_handle - handle) > (1 << 23)) &&
411 		((blitq->cur_blit_handle - handle) <= (1 << 23));
412 
413 	if (queue && active) {
414 		slot = handle - blitq->done_blit_handle + blitq->cur - 1;
415 		if (slot >= VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS)
416 			slot -= VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS;
417 		*queue = blitq->blit_queue + slot;
418 	}
419 
420 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
421 
422 	return active;
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Sync. Wait for at least three seconds for the blit to be performed.
427  */
428 
429 static int
via_dmablit_sync(struct drm_device * dev,uint32_t handle,int engine)430 via_dmablit_sync(struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle, int engine)
431 {
432 
433 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
434 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq = dev_priv->blit_queues + engine;
435 	wait_queue_head_t *queue;
436 	int ret = 0;
437 
438 	if (via_dmablit_active(blitq, engine, handle, &queue)) {
439 		DRM_WAIT_ON(ret, *queue, 3 * DRM_HZ,
440 			    !via_dmablit_active(blitq, engine, handle, NULL));
441 	}
442 	DRM_DEBUG("DMA blit sync handle 0x%x engine %d returned %d\n",
443 		  handle, engine, ret);
444 
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 
449 /*
450  * A timer that regularly polls the blit engine in cases where we don't have interrupts:
451  * a) Broken hardware (typically those that don't have any video capture facility).
452  * b) Blit abort. The hardware doesn't send an interrupt when a blit is aborted.
453  * The timer and hardware IRQ's can and do work in parallel. If the hardware has
454  * irqs, it will shorten the latency somewhat.
455  */
456 
457 
458 
459 static void
via_dmablit_timer(unsigned long data)460 via_dmablit_timer(unsigned long data)
461 {
462 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq = (drm_via_blitq_t *) data;
463 	struct drm_device *dev = blitq->dev;
464 	int engine = (int)
465 		(blitq - ((drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private)->blit_queues);
466 
467 	DRM_DEBUG("Polling timer called for engine %d, jiffies %lu\n", engine,
468 		  (unsigned long) jiffies);
469 
470 	via_dmablit_handler(dev, engine, 0);
471 
472 	if (!timer_pending(&blitq->poll_timer)) {
473 		mod_timer(&blitq->poll_timer, jiffies + 1);
474 
475 	       /*
476 		* Rerun handler to delete timer if engines are off, and
477 		* to shorten abort latency. This is a little nasty.
478 		*/
479 
480 	       via_dmablit_handler(dev, engine, 0);
481 
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 
486 
487 
488 /*
489  * Workqueue task that frees data and mappings associated with a blit.
490  * Also wakes up waiting processes. Each of these tasks handles one
491  * blit engine only and may not be called on each interrupt.
492  */
493 
494 
495 static void
via_dmablit_workqueue(struct work_struct * work)496 via_dmablit_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
497 {
498 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq = container_of(work, drm_via_blitq_t, wq);
499 	struct drm_device *dev = blitq->dev;
500 	unsigned long irqsave;
501 	drm_via_sg_info_t *cur_sg;
502 	int cur_released;
503 
504 
505 	DRM_DEBUG("Workqueue task called for blit engine %ld\n", (unsigned long)
506 		  (blitq - ((drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private)->blit_queues));
507 
508 	spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
509 
510 	while (blitq->serviced != blitq->cur) {
511 
512 		cur_released = blitq->serviced++;
513 
514 		DRM_DEBUG("Releasing blit slot %d\n", cur_released);
515 
516 		if (blitq->serviced >= VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS)
517 			blitq->serviced = 0;
518 
519 		cur_sg = blitq->blits[cur_released];
520 		blitq->num_free++;
521 
522 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
523 
524 		DRM_WAKEUP(&blitq->busy_queue);
525 
526 		via_free_sg_info(dev->pdev, cur_sg);
527 		kfree(cur_sg);
528 
529 		spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
530 	}
531 
532 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
533 }
534 
535 
536 /*
537  * Init all blit engines. Currently we use two, but some hardware have 4.
538  */
539 
540 
541 void
via_init_dmablit(struct drm_device * dev)542 via_init_dmablit(struct drm_device *dev)
543 {
544 	int i, j;
545 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
546 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq;
547 
548 	pci_set_master(dev->pdev);
549 
550 	for (i = 0; i < VIA_NUM_BLIT_ENGINES; ++i) {
551 		blitq = dev_priv->blit_queues + i;
552 		blitq->dev = dev;
553 		blitq->cur_blit_handle = 0;
554 		blitq->done_blit_handle = 0;
555 		blitq->head = 0;
556 		blitq->cur = 0;
557 		blitq->serviced = 0;
558 		blitq->num_free = VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS - 1;
559 		blitq->num_outstanding = 0;
560 		blitq->is_active = 0;
561 		blitq->aborting = 0;
562 		spin_lock_init(&blitq->blit_lock);
563 		for (j = 0; j < VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS; ++j)
564 			DRM_INIT_WAITQUEUE(blitq->blit_queue + j);
565 		DRM_INIT_WAITQUEUE(&blitq->busy_queue);
566 		INIT_WORK(&blitq->wq, via_dmablit_workqueue);
567 		setup_timer(&blitq->poll_timer, via_dmablit_timer,
568 				(unsigned long)blitq);
569 	}
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Build all info and do all mappings required for a blit.
574  */
575 
576 
577 static int
via_build_sg_info(struct drm_device * dev,drm_via_sg_info_t * vsg,drm_via_dmablit_t * xfer)578 via_build_sg_info(struct drm_device *dev, drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg, drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer)
579 {
580 	int draw = xfer->to_fb;
581 	int ret = 0;
582 
583 	vsg->direction = (draw) ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
584 	vsg->bounce_buffer = NULL;
585 
586 	vsg->state = dr_via_sg_init;
587 
588 	if (xfer->num_lines <= 0 || xfer->line_length <= 0) {
589 		DRM_ERROR("Zero size bitblt.\n");
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 	}
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Below check is a driver limitation, not a hardware one. We
595 	 * don't want to lock unused pages, and don't want to incoporate the
596 	 * extra logic of avoiding them. Make sure there are no.
597 	 * (Not a big limitation anyway.)
598 	 */
599 
600 	if ((xfer->mem_stride - xfer->line_length) > 2*PAGE_SIZE) {
601 		DRM_ERROR("Too large system memory stride. Stride: %d, "
602 			  "Length: %d\n", xfer->mem_stride, xfer->line_length);
603 		return -EINVAL;
604 	}
605 
606 	if ((xfer->mem_stride == xfer->line_length) &&
607 	   (xfer->fb_stride == xfer->line_length)) {
608 		xfer->mem_stride *= xfer->num_lines;
609 		xfer->line_length = xfer->mem_stride;
610 		xfer->fb_stride = xfer->mem_stride;
611 		xfer->num_lines = 1;
612 	}
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Don't lock an arbitrary large number of pages, since that causes a
616 	 * DOS security hole.
617 	 */
618 
619 	if (xfer->num_lines > 2048 || (xfer->num_lines*xfer->mem_stride > (2048*2048*4))) {
620 		DRM_ERROR("Too large PCI DMA bitblt.\n");
621 		return -EINVAL;
622 	}
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * we allow a negative fb stride to allow flipping of images in
626 	 * transfer.
627 	 */
628 
629 	if (xfer->mem_stride < xfer->line_length ||
630 		abs(xfer->fb_stride) < xfer->line_length) {
631 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid frame-buffer / memory stride.\n");
632 		return -EINVAL;
633 	}
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * A hardware bug seems to be worked around if system memory addresses start on
637 	 * 16 byte boundaries. This seems a bit restrictive however. VIA is contacted
638 	 * about this. Meanwhile, impose the following restrictions:
639 	 */
640 
641 #ifdef VIA_BUGFREE
642 	if ((((unsigned long)xfer->mem_addr & 3) != ((unsigned long)xfer->fb_addr & 3)) ||
643 	    ((xfer->num_lines > 1) && ((xfer->mem_stride & 3) != (xfer->fb_stride & 3)))) {
644 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid DRM bitblt alignment.\n");
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 	}
647 #else
648 	if ((((unsigned long)xfer->mem_addr & 15) ||
649 	      ((unsigned long)xfer->fb_addr & 3)) ||
650 	   ((xfer->num_lines > 1) &&
651 	   ((xfer->mem_stride & 15) || (xfer->fb_stride & 3)))) {
652 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid DRM bitblt alignment.\n");
653 		return -EINVAL;
654 	}
655 #endif
656 
657 	if (0 != (ret = via_lock_all_dma_pages(vsg, xfer))) {
658 		DRM_ERROR("Could not lock DMA pages.\n");
659 		via_free_sg_info(dev->pdev, vsg);
660 		return ret;
661 	}
662 
663 	via_map_blit_for_device(dev->pdev, xfer, vsg, 0);
664 	if (0 != (ret = via_alloc_desc_pages(vsg))) {
665 		DRM_ERROR("Could not allocate DMA descriptor pages.\n");
666 		via_free_sg_info(dev->pdev, vsg);
667 		return ret;
668 	}
669 	via_map_blit_for_device(dev->pdev, xfer, vsg, 1);
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 
675 /*
676  * Reserve one free slot in the blit queue. Will wait for one second for one
677  * to become available. Otherwise -EBUSY is returned.
678  */
679 
680 static int
via_dmablit_grab_slot(drm_via_blitq_t * blitq,int engine)681 via_dmablit_grab_slot(drm_via_blitq_t *blitq, int engine)
682 {
683 	int ret = 0;
684 	unsigned long irqsave;
685 
686 	DRM_DEBUG("Num free is %d\n", blitq->num_free);
687 	spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
688 	while (blitq->num_free == 0) {
689 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
690 
691 		DRM_WAIT_ON(ret, blitq->busy_queue, DRM_HZ, blitq->num_free > 0);
692 		if (ret)
693 			return (-EINTR == ret) ? -EAGAIN : ret;
694 
695 		spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
696 	}
697 
698 	blitq->num_free--;
699 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
700 
701 	return 0;
702 }
703 
704 /*
705  * Hand back a free slot if we changed our mind.
706  */
707 
708 static void
via_dmablit_release_slot(drm_via_blitq_t * blitq)709 via_dmablit_release_slot(drm_via_blitq_t *blitq)
710 {
711 	unsigned long irqsave;
712 
713 	spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
714 	blitq->num_free++;
715 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
716 	DRM_WAKEUP(&blitq->busy_queue);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Grab a free slot. Build blit info and queue a blit.
721  */
722 
723 
724 static int
via_dmablit(struct drm_device * dev,drm_via_dmablit_t * xfer)725 via_dmablit(struct drm_device *dev, drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer)
726 {
727 	drm_via_private_t *dev_priv = (drm_via_private_t *)dev->dev_private;
728 	drm_via_sg_info_t *vsg;
729 	drm_via_blitq_t *blitq;
730 	int ret;
731 	int engine;
732 	unsigned long irqsave;
733 
734 	if (dev_priv == NULL) {
735 		DRM_ERROR("Called without initialization.\n");
736 		return -EINVAL;
737 	}
738 
739 	engine = (xfer->to_fb) ? 0 : 1;
740 	blitq = dev_priv->blit_queues + engine;
741 	if (0 != (ret = via_dmablit_grab_slot(blitq, engine)))
742 		return ret;
743 	if (NULL == (vsg = kmalloc(sizeof(*vsg), GFP_KERNEL))) {
744 		via_dmablit_release_slot(blitq);
745 		return -ENOMEM;
746 	}
747 	if (0 != (ret = via_build_sg_info(dev, vsg, xfer))) {
748 		via_dmablit_release_slot(blitq);
749 		kfree(vsg);
750 		return ret;
751 	}
752 	spin_lock_irqsave(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
753 
754 	blitq->blits[blitq->head++] = vsg;
755 	if (blitq->head >= VIA_NUM_BLIT_SLOTS)
756 		blitq->head = 0;
757 	blitq->num_outstanding++;
758 	xfer->sync.sync_handle = ++blitq->cur_blit_handle;
759 
760 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blitq->blit_lock, irqsave);
761 	xfer->sync.engine = engine;
762 
763 	via_dmablit_handler(dev, engine, 0);
764 
765 	return 0;
766 }
767 
768 /*
769  * Sync on a previously submitted blit. Note that the X server use signals extensively, and
770  * that there is a very big probability that this IOCTL will be interrupted by a signal. In that
771  * case it returns with -EAGAIN for the signal to be delivered.
772  * The caller should then reissue the IOCTL. This is similar to what is being done for drmGetLock().
773  */
774 
775 int
via_dma_blit_sync(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)776 via_dma_blit_sync(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
777 {
778 	drm_via_blitsync_t *sync = data;
779 	int err;
780 
781 	if (sync->engine >= VIA_NUM_BLIT_ENGINES)
782 		return -EINVAL;
783 
784 	err = via_dmablit_sync(dev, sync->sync_handle, sync->engine);
785 
786 	if (-EINTR == err)
787 		err = -EAGAIN;
788 
789 	return err;
790 }
791 
792 
793 /*
794  * Queue a blit and hand back a handle to be used for sync. This IOCTL may be interrupted by a signal
795  * while waiting for a free slot in the blit queue. In that case it returns with -EAGAIN and should
796  * be reissued. See the above IOCTL code.
797  */
798 
799 int
via_dma_blit(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)800 via_dma_blit(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
801 {
802 	drm_via_dmablit_t *xfer = data;
803 	int err;
804 
805 	err = via_dmablit(dev, xfer);
806 
807 	return err;
808 }
809