1 /*
2  * A policy database (policydb) specifies the
3  * configuration data for the security policy.
4  *
5  * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil>
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Updated: Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc. <dgoeddel@trustedcs.com>
10  *
11  *	Support for enhanced MLS infrastructure.
12  *
13  * Updated: Frank Mayer <mayerf@tresys.com> and Karl MacMillan <kmacmillan@tresys.com>
14  *
15  *	Added conditional policy language extensions
16  *
17  * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
18  * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2004 Tresys Technology, LLC
19  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
20  *	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
21  *	the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef _SS_POLICYDB_H_
25 #define _SS_POLICYDB_H_
26 
27 #include <linux/flex_array.h>
28 
29 #include "symtab.h"
30 #include "avtab.h"
31 #include "sidtab.h"
32 #include "ebitmap.h"
33 #include "mls_types.h"
34 #include "context.h"
35 #include "constraint.h"
36 
37 /*
38  * A datum type is defined for each kind of symbol
39  * in the configuration data:  individual permissions,
40  * common prefixes for access vectors, classes,
41  * users, roles, types, sensitivities, categories, etc.
42  */
43 
44 /* Permission attributes */
45 struct perm_datum {
46 	u32 value;		/* permission bit + 1 */
47 };
48 
49 /* Attributes of a common prefix for access vectors */
50 struct common_datum {
51 	u32 value;			/* internal common value */
52 	struct symtab permissions;	/* common permissions */
53 };
54 
55 /* Class attributes */
56 struct class_datum {
57 	u32 value;			/* class value */
58 	char *comkey;			/* common name */
59 	struct common_datum *comdatum;	/* common datum */
60 	struct symtab permissions;	/* class-specific permission symbol table */
61 	struct constraint_node *constraints;	/* constraints on class permissions */
62 	struct constraint_node *validatetrans;	/* special transition rules */
63 };
64 
65 /* Role attributes */
66 struct role_datum {
67 	u32 value;			/* internal role value */
68 	u32 bounds;			/* boundary of role */
69 	struct ebitmap dominates;	/* set of roles dominated by this role */
70 	struct ebitmap types;		/* set of authorized types for role */
71 };
72 
73 struct role_trans {
74 	u32 role;		/* current role */
75 	u32 type;		/* program executable type */
76 	u32 new_role;		/* new role */
77 	struct role_trans *next;
78 };
79 
80 struct filename_trans {
81 	struct filename_trans *next;
82 	u32 stype;		/* current process */
83 	u32 ttype;		/* parent dir context */
84 	u16 tclass;		/* class of new object */
85 	const char *name;	/* last path component */
86 	u32 otype;		/* expected of new object */
87 };
88 
89 struct role_allow {
90 	u32 role;		/* current role */
91 	u32 new_role;		/* new role */
92 	struct role_allow *next;
93 };
94 
95 /* Type attributes */
96 struct type_datum {
97 	u32 value;		/* internal type value */
98 	u32 bounds;		/* boundary of type */
99 	unsigned char primary;	/* primary name? */
100 	unsigned char attribute;/* attribute ?*/
101 };
102 
103 /* User attributes */
104 struct user_datum {
105 	u32 value;			/* internal user value */
106 	u32 bounds;			/* bounds of user */
107 	struct ebitmap roles;		/* set of authorized roles for user */
108 	struct mls_range range;		/* MLS range (min - max) for user */
109 	struct mls_level dfltlevel;	/* default login MLS level for user */
110 };
111 
112 
113 /* Sensitivity attributes */
114 struct level_datum {
115 	struct mls_level *level;	/* sensitivity and associated categories */
116 	unsigned char isalias;	/* is this sensitivity an alias for another? */
117 };
118 
119 /* Category attributes */
120 struct cat_datum {
121 	u32 value;		/* internal category bit + 1 */
122 	unsigned char isalias;  /* is this category an alias for another? */
123 };
124 
125 struct range_trans {
126 	u32 source_type;
127 	u32 target_type;
128 	u32 target_class;
129 };
130 
131 /* Boolean data type */
132 struct cond_bool_datum {
133 	__u32 value;		/* internal type value */
134 	int state;
135 };
136 
137 struct cond_node;
138 
139 /*
140  * The configuration data includes security contexts for
141  * initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems, TCP and UDP port numbers,
142  * network interfaces, and nodes.  This structure stores the
143  * relevant data for one such entry.  Entries of the same kind
144  * (e.g. all initial SIDs) are linked together into a list.
145  */
146 struct ocontext {
147 	union {
148 		char *name;	/* name of initial SID, fs, netif, fstype, path */
149 		struct {
150 			u8 protocol;
151 			u16 low_port;
152 			u16 high_port;
153 		} port;		/* TCP or UDP port information */
154 		struct {
155 			u32 addr;
156 			u32 mask;
157 		} node;		/* node information */
158 		struct {
159 			u32 addr[4];
160 			u32 mask[4];
161 		} node6;        /* IPv6 node information */
162 	} u;
163 	union {
164 		u32 sclass;  /* security class for genfs */
165 		u32 behavior;  /* labeling behavior for fs_use */
166 	} v;
167 	struct context context[2];	/* security context(s) */
168 	u32 sid[2];	/* SID(s) */
169 	struct ocontext *next;
170 };
171 
172 struct genfs {
173 	char *fstype;
174 	struct ocontext *head;
175 	struct genfs *next;
176 };
177 
178 /* symbol table array indices */
179 #define SYM_COMMONS 0
180 #define SYM_CLASSES 1
181 #define SYM_ROLES   2
182 #define SYM_TYPES   3
183 #define SYM_USERS   4
184 #define SYM_BOOLS   5
185 #define SYM_LEVELS  6
186 #define SYM_CATS    7
187 #define SYM_NUM     8
188 
189 /* object context array indices */
190 #define OCON_ISID  0	/* initial SIDs */
191 #define OCON_FS    1	/* unlabeled file systems */
192 #define OCON_PORT  2	/* TCP and UDP port numbers */
193 #define OCON_NETIF 3	/* network interfaces */
194 #define OCON_NODE  4	/* nodes */
195 #define OCON_FSUSE 5	/* fs_use */
196 #define OCON_NODE6 6	/* IPv6 nodes */
197 #define OCON_NUM   7
198 
199 /* The policy database */
200 struct policydb {
201 	int mls_enabled;
202 
203 	/* symbol tables */
204 	struct symtab symtab[SYM_NUM];
205 #define p_commons symtab[SYM_COMMONS]
206 #define p_classes symtab[SYM_CLASSES]
207 #define p_roles symtab[SYM_ROLES]
208 #define p_types symtab[SYM_TYPES]
209 #define p_users symtab[SYM_USERS]
210 #define p_bools symtab[SYM_BOOLS]
211 #define p_levels symtab[SYM_LEVELS]
212 #define p_cats symtab[SYM_CATS]
213 
214 	/* symbol names indexed by (value - 1) */
215 	struct flex_array *sym_val_to_name[SYM_NUM];
216 
217 	/* class, role, and user attributes indexed by (value - 1) */
218 	struct class_datum **class_val_to_struct;
219 	struct role_datum **role_val_to_struct;
220 	struct user_datum **user_val_to_struct;
221 	struct flex_array *type_val_to_struct_array;
222 
223 	/* type enforcement access vectors and transitions */
224 	struct avtab te_avtab;
225 
226 	/* role transitions */
227 	struct role_trans *role_tr;
228 
229 	/* file transitions with the last path component */
230 	struct filename_trans *filename_trans;
231 
232 	/* bools indexed by (value - 1) */
233 	struct cond_bool_datum **bool_val_to_struct;
234 	/* type enforcement conditional access vectors and transitions */
235 	struct avtab te_cond_avtab;
236 	/* linked list indexing te_cond_avtab by conditional */
237 	struct cond_node *cond_list;
238 
239 	/* role allows */
240 	struct role_allow *role_allow;
241 
242 	/* security contexts of initial SIDs, unlabeled file systems,
243 	   TCP or UDP port numbers, network interfaces and nodes */
244 	struct ocontext *ocontexts[OCON_NUM];
245 
246 	/* security contexts for files in filesystems that cannot support
247 	   a persistent label mapping or use another
248 	   fixed labeling behavior. */
249 	struct genfs *genfs;
250 
251 	/* range transitions table (range_trans_key -> mls_range) */
252 	struct hashtab *range_tr;
253 
254 	/* type -> attribute reverse mapping */
255 	struct flex_array *type_attr_map_array;
256 
257 	struct ebitmap policycaps;
258 
259 	struct ebitmap permissive_map;
260 
261 	/* length of this policy when it was loaded */
262 	size_t len;
263 
264 	unsigned int policyvers;
265 
266 	unsigned int reject_unknown : 1;
267 	unsigned int allow_unknown : 1;
268 
269 	u16 process_class;
270 	u32 process_trans_perms;
271 };
272 
273 extern void policydb_destroy(struct policydb *p);
274 extern int policydb_load_isids(struct policydb *p, struct sidtab *s);
275 extern int policydb_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c);
276 extern int policydb_class_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int class);
277 extern int policydb_type_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int type);
278 extern int policydb_role_isvalid(struct policydb *p, unsigned int role);
279 extern int policydb_read(struct policydb *p, void *fp);
280 extern int policydb_write(struct policydb *p, void *fp);
281 
282 #define PERM_SYMTAB_SIZE 32
283 
284 #define POLICYDB_CONFIG_MLS    1
285 
286 /* the config flags related to unknown classes/perms are bits 2 and 3 */
287 #define REJECT_UNKNOWN	0x00000002
288 #define ALLOW_UNKNOWN	0x00000004
289 
290 #define OBJECT_R "object_r"
291 #define OBJECT_R_VAL 1
292 
293 #define POLICYDB_MAGIC SELINUX_MAGIC
294 #define POLICYDB_STRING "SE Linux"
295 
296 struct policy_file {
297 	char *data;
298 	size_t len;
299 };
300 
301 struct policy_data {
302 	struct policydb *p;
303 	void *fp;
304 };
305 
next_entry(void * buf,struct policy_file * fp,size_t bytes)306 static inline int next_entry(void *buf, struct policy_file *fp, size_t bytes)
307 {
308 	if (bytes > fp->len)
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 
311 	memcpy(buf, fp->data, bytes);
312 	fp->data += bytes;
313 	fp->len -= bytes;
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
put_entry(const void * buf,size_t bytes,int num,struct policy_file * fp)317 static inline int put_entry(const void *buf, size_t bytes, int num, struct policy_file *fp)
318 {
319 	size_t len = bytes * num;
320 
321 	memcpy(fp->data, buf, len);
322 	fp->data += len;
323 	fp->len -= len;
324 
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
sym_name(struct policydb * p,unsigned int sym_num,unsigned int element_nr)328 static inline char *sym_name(struct policydb *p, unsigned int sym_num, unsigned int element_nr)
329 {
330 	struct flex_array *fa = p->sym_val_to_name[sym_num];
331 
332 	return flex_array_get_ptr(fa, element_nr);
333 }
334 
335 extern u16 string_to_security_class(struct policydb *p, const char *name);
336 extern u32 string_to_av_perm(struct policydb *p, u16 tclass, const char *name);
337 
338 #endif	/* _SS_POLICYDB_H_ */
339 
340