1 /*
2  * net/tipc/eth_media.c: Ethernet bearer support for TIPC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "bearer.h"
39 
40 #define MAX_ETH_BEARERS		2
41 #define ETH_LINK_PRIORITY	TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI
42 #define ETH_LINK_TOLERANCE	TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL
43 #define ETH_LINK_WINDOW		TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN
44 
45 /**
46  * struct eth_bearer - Ethernet bearer data structure
47  * @bearer: ptr to associated "generic" bearer structure
48  * @dev: ptr to associated Ethernet network device
49  * @tipc_packet_type: used in binding TIPC to Ethernet driver
50  */
51 
52 struct eth_bearer {
53 	struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
54 	struct net_device *dev;
55 	struct packet_type tipc_packet_type;
56 };
57 
58 static struct eth_bearer eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
59 static int eth_started;
60 static struct notifier_block notifier;
61 
62 /**
63  * send_msg - send a TIPC message out over an Ethernet interface
64  */
65 
send_msg(struct sk_buff * buf,struct tipc_bearer * tb_ptr,struct tipc_media_addr * dest)66 static int send_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr,
67 		    struct tipc_media_addr *dest)
68 {
69 	struct sk_buff *clone;
70 	struct net_device *dev;
71 	int delta;
72 
73 	clone = skb_clone(buf, GFP_ATOMIC);
74 	if (!clone)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	dev = ((struct eth_bearer *)(tb_ptr->usr_handle))->dev;
78 	delta = dev->hard_header_len - skb_headroom(buf);
79 
80 	if ((delta > 0) &&
81 	    pskb_expand_head(clone, SKB_DATA_ALIGN(delta), 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
82 		kfree_skb(clone);
83 		return 0;
84 	}
85 
86 	skb_reset_network_header(clone);
87 	clone->dev = dev;
88 	dev_hard_header(clone, dev, ETH_P_TIPC, &dest->dev_addr.eth_addr,
89 			dev->dev_addr, clone->len);
90 	dev_queue_xmit(clone);
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  * recv_msg - handle incoming TIPC message from an Ethernet interface
96  *
97  * Accept only packets explicitly sent to this node, or broadcast packets;
98  * ignores packets sent using Ethernet multicast, and traffic sent to other
99  * nodes (which can happen if interface is running in promiscuous mode).
100  */
101 
recv_msg(struct sk_buff * buf,struct net_device * dev,struct packet_type * pt,struct net_device * orig_dev)102 static int recv_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct net_device *dev,
103 		    struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
104 {
105 	struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = (struct eth_bearer *)pt->af_packet_priv;
106 
107 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) {
108 		kfree_skb(buf);
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (likely(eb_ptr->bearer)) {
113 		if (likely(buf->pkt_type <= PACKET_BROADCAST)) {
114 			buf->next = NULL;
115 			tipc_recv_msg(buf, eb_ptr->bearer);
116 			return 0;
117 		}
118 	}
119 	kfree_skb(buf);
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * enable_bearer - attach TIPC bearer to an Ethernet interface
125  */
126 
enable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer * tb_ptr)127 static int enable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
128 {
129 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
130 	struct net_device *pdev = NULL;
131 	struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = &eth_bearers[0];
132 	struct eth_bearer *stop = &eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
133 	char *driver_name = strchr((const char *)tb_ptr->name, ':') + 1;
134 	int pending_dev = 0;
135 
136 	/* Find unused Ethernet bearer structure */
137 
138 	while (eb_ptr->dev) {
139 		if (!eb_ptr->bearer)
140 			pending_dev++;
141 		if (++eb_ptr == stop)
142 			return pending_dev ? -EAGAIN : -EDQUOT;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Find device with specified name */
146 
147 	for_each_netdev(&init_net, pdev) {
148 		if (!strncmp(pdev->name, driver_name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
149 			dev = pdev;
150 			break;
151 		}
152 	}
153 	if (!dev)
154 		return -ENODEV;
155 
156 	/* Find Ethernet bearer for device (or create one) */
157 
158 	while ((eb_ptr != stop) && eb_ptr->dev && (eb_ptr->dev != dev))
159 		eb_ptr++;
160 	if (eb_ptr == stop)
161 		return -EDQUOT;
162 	if (!eb_ptr->dev) {
163 		eb_ptr->dev = dev;
164 		eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.type = htons(ETH_P_TIPC);
165 		eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.dev = dev;
166 		eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.func = recv_msg;
167 		eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.af_packet_priv = eb_ptr;
168 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.list));
169 		dev_hold(dev);
170 		dev_add_pack(&eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type);
171 	}
172 
173 	/* Associate TIPC bearer with Ethernet bearer */
174 
175 	eb_ptr->bearer = tb_ptr;
176 	tb_ptr->usr_handle = (void *)eb_ptr;
177 	tb_ptr->mtu = dev->mtu;
178 	tb_ptr->blocked = 0;
179 	tb_ptr->addr.type = htonl(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH);
180 	memcpy(&tb_ptr->addr.dev_addr, dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * disable_bearer - detach TIPC bearer from an Ethernet interface
186  *
187  * We really should do dev_remove_pack() here, but this function can not be
188  * called at tasklet level. => Use eth_bearer->bearer as a flag to throw away
189  * incoming buffers, & postpone dev_remove_pack() to eth_media_stop() on exit.
190  */
191 
disable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer * tb_ptr)192 static void disable_bearer(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
193 {
194 	((struct eth_bearer *)tb_ptr->usr_handle)->bearer = NULL;
195 }
196 
197 /**
198  * recv_notification - handle device updates from OS
199  *
200  * Change the state of the Ethernet bearer (if any) associated with the
201  * specified device.
202  */
203 
recv_notification(struct notifier_block * nb,unsigned long evt,void * dv)204 static int recv_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long evt,
205 			     void *dv)
206 {
207 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dv;
208 	struct eth_bearer *eb_ptr = &eth_bearers[0];
209 	struct eth_bearer *stop = &eth_bearers[MAX_ETH_BEARERS];
210 
211 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
212 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
213 
214 	while ((eb_ptr->dev != dev)) {
215 		if (++eb_ptr == stop)
216 			return NOTIFY_DONE;	/* couldn't find device */
217 	}
218 	if (!eb_ptr->bearer)
219 		return NOTIFY_DONE;		/* bearer had been disabled */
220 
221 	eb_ptr->bearer->mtu = dev->mtu;
222 
223 	switch (evt) {
224 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
225 		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
226 			tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
227 		else
228 			tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
229 		break;
230 	case NETDEV_UP:
231 		tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
232 		break;
233 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
234 		tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
235 		break;
236 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
237 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
238 		tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
239 		tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
240 		break;
241 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
242 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
243 		tipc_disable_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
244 		break;
245 	}
246 	return NOTIFY_OK;
247 }
248 
249 /**
250  * eth_addr2str - convert Ethernet address to string
251  */
252 
eth_addr2str(struct tipc_media_addr * a,char * str_buf,int str_size)253 static char *eth_addr2str(struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *str_buf, int str_size)
254 {
255 	unchar *addr = (unchar *)&a->dev_addr;
256 
257 	if (str_size < 18)
258 		*str_buf = '\0';
259 	else
260 		sprintf(str_buf, "%pM", addr);
261 	return str_buf;
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * tipc_eth_media_start - activate Ethernet bearer support
266  *
267  * Register Ethernet media type with TIPC bearer code.  Also register
268  * with OS for notifications about device state changes.
269  */
270 
tipc_eth_media_start(void)271 int tipc_eth_media_start(void)
272 {
273 	struct tipc_media_addr bcast_addr;
274 	int res;
275 
276 	if (eth_started)
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 
279 	bcast_addr.type = htonl(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH);
280 	memset(&bcast_addr.dev_addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
281 
282 	memset(eth_bearers, 0, sizeof(eth_bearers));
283 
284 	res = tipc_register_media(TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH, "eth",
285 				  enable_bearer, disable_bearer, send_msg,
286 				  eth_addr2str, &bcast_addr, ETH_LINK_PRIORITY,
287 				  ETH_LINK_TOLERANCE, ETH_LINK_WINDOW);
288 	if (res)
289 		return res;
290 
291 	notifier.notifier_call = &recv_notification;
292 	notifier.priority = 0;
293 	res = register_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
294 	if (!res)
295 		eth_started = 1;
296 	return res;
297 }
298 
299 /**
300  * tipc_eth_media_stop - deactivate Ethernet bearer support
301  */
302 
tipc_eth_media_stop(void)303 void tipc_eth_media_stop(void)
304 {
305 	int i;
306 
307 	if (!eth_started)
308 		return;
309 
310 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
311 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_ETH_BEARERS ; i++) {
312 		if (eth_bearers[i].bearer) {
313 			eth_bearers[i].bearer->blocked = 1;
314 			eth_bearers[i].bearer = NULL;
315 		}
316 		if (eth_bearers[i].dev) {
317 			dev_remove_pack(&eth_bearers[i].tipc_packet_type);
318 			dev_put(eth_bearers[i].dev);
319 		}
320 	}
321 	memset(&eth_bearers, 0, sizeof(eth_bearers));
322 	eth_started = 0;
323 }
324