1 /*
2  * linux/include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
3  *
4  * General-purpose lockd include file.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
10 #define LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H
11 
12 #ifdef __KERNEL__
13 
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/in6.h>
16 #include <net/ipv6.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/kref.h>
19 #include <linux/utsname.h>
20 #include <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
21 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
22 #include <linux/lockd/xdr.h>
23 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
24 #include <linux/lockd/xdr4.h>
25 #endif
26 #include <linux/lockd/debug.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * Version string
30  */
31 #define LOCKD_VERSION		"0.5"
32 
33 /*
34  * Default timeout for RPC calls (seconds)
35  */
36 #define LOCKD_DFLT_TIMEO	10
37 
38 /*
39  * Lockd host handle (used both by the client and server personality).
40  */
41 struct nlm_host {
42 	struct hlist_node	h_hash;		/* doubly linked list */
43 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_addr;		/* peer address */
44 	size_t			h_addrlen;
45 	struct sockaddr_storage	h_srcaddr;	/* our address (optional) */
46 	size_t			h_srcaddrlen;
47 	struct rpc_clnt		*h_rpcclnt;	/* RPC client to talk to peer */
48 	char			*h_name;		/* remote hostname */
49 	u32			h_version;	/* interface version */
50 	unsigned short		h_proto;	/* transport proto */
51 	unsigned short		h_reclaiming : 1,
52 				h_server     : 1, /* server side, not client side */
53 				h_noresvport : 1,
54 				h_inuse      : 1;
55 	wait_queue_head_t	h_gracewait;	/* wait while reclaiming */
56 	struct rw_semaphore	h_rwsem;	/* Reboot recovery lock */
57 	u32			h_state;	/* pseudo-state counter */
58 	u32			h_nsmstate;	/* true remote NSM state */
59 	u32			h_pidcount;	/* Pseudopids */
60 	atomic_t		h_count;	/* reference count */
61 	struct mutex		h_mutex;	/* mutex for pmap binding */
62 	unsigned long		h_nextrebind;	/* next portmap call */
63 	unsigned long		h_expires;	/* eligible for GC */
64 	struct list_head	h_lockowners;	/* Lockowners for the client */
65 	spinlock_t		h_lock;
66 	struct list_head	h_granted;	/* Locks in GRANTED state */
67 	struct list_head	h_reclaim;	/* Locks in RECLAIM state */
68 	struct nsm_handle	*h_nsmhandle;	/* NSM status handle */
69 	char			*h_addrbuf;	/* address eyecatcher */
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * The largest string sm_addrbuf should hold is a full-size IPv6 address
74  * (no "::" anywhere) with a scope ID.  The buffer size is computed to
75  * hold eight groups of colon-separated four-hex-digit numbers, a
76  * percent sign, a scope id (at most 32 bits, in decimal), and NUL.
77  */
78 #define NSM_ADDRBUF		((8 * 4 + 7) + (1 + 10) + 1)
79 
80 struct nsm_handle {
81 	struct list_head	sm_link;
82 	atomic_t		sm_count;
83 	char			*sm_mon_name;
84 	char			*sm_name;
85 	struct sockaddr_storage	sm_addr;
86 	size_t			sm_addrlen;
87 	unsigned int		sm_monitored : 1,
88 				sm_sticky : 1;	/* don't unmonitor */
89 	struct nsm_private	sm_priv;
90 	char			sm_addrbuf[NSM_ADDRBUF];
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
95  */
nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)96 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_addr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
97 {
98 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_addr;
99 }
100 
nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host * host)101 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_addr(const struct nlm_host *host)
102 {
103 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_addr;
104 }
105 
nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host * host)106 static inline struct sockaddr_in *nlm_srcaddr_in(const struct nlm_host *host)
107 {
108 	return (struct sockaddr_in *)&host->h_srcaddr;
109 }
110 
nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host * host)111 static inline struct sockaddr *nlm_srcaddr(const struct nlm_host *host)
112 {
113 	return (struct sockaddr *)&host->h_srcaddr;
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * Map an fl_owner_t into a unique 32-bit "pid"
118  */
119 struct nlm_lockowner {
120 	struct list_head list;
121 	atomic_t count;
122 
123 	struct nlm_host *host;
124 	fl_owner_t owner;
125 	uint32_t pid;
126 };
127 
128 struct nlm_wait;
129 
130 /*
131  * Memory chunk for NLM client RPC request.
132  */
133 #define NLMCLNT_OHSIZE		((__NEW_UTS_LEN) + 10u)
134 struct nlm_rqst {
135 	atomic_t		a_count;
136 	unsigned int		a_flags;	/* initial RPC task flags */
137 	struct nlm_host *	a_host;		/* host handle */
138 	struct nlm_args		a_args;		/* arguments */
139 	struct nlm_res		a_res;		/* result */
140 	struct nlm_block *	a_block;
141 	unsigned int		a_retries;	/* Retry count */
142 	u8			a_owner[NLMCLNT_OHSIZE];
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * This struct describes a file held open by lockd on behalf of
147  * an NFS client.
148  */
149 struct nlm_file {
150 	struct hlist_node	f_list;		/* linked list */
151 	struct nfs_fh		f_handle;	/* NFS file handle */
152 	struct file *		f_file;		/* VFS file pointer */
153 	struct nlm_share *	f_shares;	/* DOS shares */
154 	struct list_head	f_blocks;	/* blocked locks */
155 	unsigned int		f_locks;	/* guesstimate # of locks */
156 	unsigned int		f_count;	/* reference count */
157 	struct mutex		f_mutex;	/* avoid concurrent access */
158 };
159 
160 /*
161  * This is a server block (i.e. a lock requested by some client which
162  * couldn't be granted because of a conflicting lock).
163  */
164 #define NLM_NEVER		(~(unsigned long) 0)
165 /* timeout on non-blocking call: */
166 #define NLM_TIMEOUT		(7 * HZ)
167 
168 struct nlm_block {
169 	struct kref		b_count;	/* Reference count */
170 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list of all blocks */
171 	struct list_head	b_flist;	/* linked list (per file) */
172 	struct nlm_rqst	*	b_call;		/* RPC args & callback info */
173 	struct svc_serv *	b_daemon;	/* NLM service */
174 	struct nlm_host *	b_host;		/* host handle for RPC clnt */
175 	unsigned long		b_when;		/* next re-xmit */
176 	unsigned int		b_id;		/* block id */
177 	unsigned char		b_granted;	/* VFS granted lock */
178 	struct nlm_file *	b_file;		/* file in question */
179 	struct cache_req *	b_cache_req;	/* deferred request handling */
180 	struct file_lock *	b_fl;		/* set for GETLK */
181 	struct cache_deferred_req * b_deferred_req;
182 	unsigned int		b_flags;	/* block flags */
183 #define B_QUEUED		1	/* lock queued */
184 #define B_GOT_CALLBACK		2	/* got lock or conflicting lock */
185 #define B_TIMED_OUT		4	/* filesystem too slow to respond */
186 };
187 
188 /*
189  * Global variables
190  */
191 extern struct rpc_program	nlm_program;
192 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures[];
193 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKD_V4
194 extern struct svc_procedure	nlmsvc_procedures4[];
195 #endif
196 extern int			nlmsvc_grace_period;
197 extern unsigned long		nlmsvc_timeout;
198 extern int			nsm_use_hostnames;
199 extern u32			nsm_local_state;
200 
201 /*
202  * Lockd client functions
203  */
204 struct nlm_rqst * nlm_alloc_call(struct nlm_host *host);
205 int		  nlm_async_call(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
206 int		  nlm_async_reply(struct nlm_rqst *, u32, const struct rpc_call_ops *);
207 void		  nlmclnt_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
208 struct nlm_wait * nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl);
209 void		  nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block);
210 int		  nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout);
211 __be32		  nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr,
212 				const struct nlm_lock *lock);
213 void		  nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *);
214 int		  nlmclnt_reclaim(struct nlm_host *, struct file_lock *);
215 void		  nlmclnt_next_cookie(struct nlm_cookie *);
216 
217 /*
218  * Host cache
219  */
220 struct nlm_host  *nlmclnt_lookup_host(const struct sockaddr *sap,
221 					const size_t salen,
222 					const unsigned short protocol,
223 					const u32 version,
224 					const char *hostname,
225 					int noresvport);
226 void		  nlmclnt_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
227 struct nlm_host  *nlmsvc_lookup_host(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
228 					const char *hostname,
229 					const size_t hostname_len);
230 void		  nlmsvc_release_host(struct nlm_host *);
231 struct rpc_clnt * nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *);
232 void		  nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *);
233 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *);
234 void		  nlm_shutdown_hosts(void);
235 void		  nlm_host_rebooted(const struct nlm_reboot *);
236 
237 /*
238  * Host monitoring
239  */
240 int		  nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
241 void		  nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host);
242 
243 struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
244 					const size_t salen,
245 					const char *hostname,
246 					const size_t hostname_len);
247 struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct nlm_reboot *info);
248 void		  nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm);
249 
250 /*
251  * This is used in garbage collection and resource reclaim
252  * A return value != 0 means destroy the lock/block/share
253  */
254 typedef int	  (*nlm_host_match_fn_t)(void *cur, struct nlm_host *ref);
255 
256 /*
257  * Server-side lock handling
258  */
259 __be32		  nlmsvc_lock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
260 			      struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *, int,
261 			      struct nlm_cookie *, int);
262 __be32		  nlmsvc_unlock(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
263 __be32		  nlmsvc_testlock(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file *,
264 			struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_lock *,
265 			struct nlm_lock *, struct nlm_cookie *);
266 __be32		  nlmsvc_cancel_blocked(struct nlm_file *, struct nlm_lock *);
267 unsigned long	  nlmsvc_retry_blocked(void);
268 void		  nlmsvc_traverse_blocks(struct nlm_host *, struct nlm_file *,
269 					nlm_host_match_fn_t match);
270 void		  nlmsvc_grant_reply(struct nlm_cookie *, __be32);
271 void		  nlmsvc_release_call(struct nlm_rqst *);
272 
273 /*
274  * File handling for the server personality
275  */
276 __be32		  nlm_lookup_file(struct svc_rqst *, struct nlm_file **,
277 					struct nfs_fh *);
278 void		  nlm_release_file(struct nlm_file *);
279 void		  nlmsvc_mark_resources(void);
280 void		  nlmsvc_free_host_resources(struct nlm_host *);
281 void		  nlmsvc_invalidate_all(void);
282 
283 /*
284  * Cluster failover support
285  */
286 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_sb(struct super_block *sb);
287 int           nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip(struct sockaddr *server_addr);
288 
nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file * file)289 static inline struct inode *nlmsvc_file_inode(struct nlm_file *file)
290 {
291 	return file->f_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
292 }
293 
__nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr * sap)294 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request4(const struct sockaddr *sap)
295 {
296 	const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
297 
298 	if (ntohs(sin->sin_port) > 1023)
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	return ipv4_is_loopback(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
302 }
303 
304 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)305 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
306 {
307 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
308 
309 	if (ntohs(sin6->sin6_port) > 1023)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)
313 		return ipv4_is_loopback(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]);
314 
315 	return ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK;
316 }
317 #else	/* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
__nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr * sap)318 static inline int __nlm_privileged_request6(const struct sockaddr *sap)
319 {
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 #endif	/* defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE) */
323 
324 /*
325  * Ensure incoming requests are from local privileged callers.
326  *
327  * Return TRUE if sender is local and is connecting via a privileged port;
328  * otherwise return FALSE.
329  */
nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst * rqstp)330 static inline int nlm_privileged_requester(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
331 {
332 	const struct sockaddr *sap = svc_addr(rqstp);
333 
334 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
335 	case AF_INET:
336 		return __nlm_privileged_request4(sap);
337 	case AF_INET6:
338 		return __nlm_privileged_request6(sap);
339 	default:
340 		return 0;
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Compare two NLM locks.
346  * When the second lock is of type F_UNLCK, this acts like a wildcard.
347  */
nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock * fl1,const struct file_lock * fl2)348 static inline int nlm_compare_locks(const struct file_lock *fl1,
349 				    const struct file_lock *fl2)
350 {
351 	return	fl1->fl_pid   == fl2->fl_pid
352 	     && fl1->fl_owner == fl2->fl_owner
353 	     && fl1->fl_start == fl2->fl_start
354 	     && fl1->fl_end   == fl2->fl_end
355 	     &&(fl1->fl_type  == fl2->fl_type || fl2->fl_type == F_UNLCK);
356 }
357 
358 extern const struct lock_manager_operations nlmsvc_lock_operations;
359 
360 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
361 
362 #endif /* LINUX_LOCKD_LOCKD_H */
363