1 /*
2  * frontend.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Marcus Metzler <marcus@convergence.de>
5  *		    Ralph  Metzler <ralph@convergence.de>
6  *		    Holger Waechtler <holger@convergence.de>
7  *		    Andre Draszik <ad@convergence.de>
8  *		    for convergence integrated media GmbH
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
23  *
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef _DVBFRONTEND_H_
27 #define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
28 
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 
31 typedef enum fe_type {
32 	FE_QPSK,
33 	FE_QAM,
34 	FE_OFDM,
35 	FE_ATSC
36 } fe_type_t;
37 
38 
39 typedef enum fe_caps {
40 	FE_IS_STUPID			= 0,
41 	FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO		= 0x1,
42 	FE_CAN_FEC_1_2			= 0x2,
43 	FE_CAN_FEC_2_3			= 0x4,
44 	FE_CAN_FEC_3_4			= 0x8,
45 	FE_CAN_FEC_4_5			= 0x10,
46 	FE_CAN_FEC_5_6			= 0x20,
47 	FE_CAN_FEC_6_7			= 0x40,
48 	FE_CAN_FEC_7_8			= 0x80,
49 	FE_CAN_FEC_8_9			= 0x100,
50 	FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO			= 0x200,
51 	FE_CAN_QPSK			= 0x400,
52 	FE_CAN_QAM_16			= 0x800,
53 	FE_CAN_QAM_32			= 0x1000,
54 	FE_CAN_QAM_64			= 0x2000,
55 	FE_CAN_QAM_128			= 0x4000,
56 	FE_CAN_QAM_256			= 0x8000,
57 	FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO			= 0x10000,
58 	FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO	= 0x20000,
59 	FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO		= 0x40000,
60 	FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO	= 0x80000,
61 	FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO		= 0x100000,
62 	FE_CAN_8VSB			= 0x200000,
63 	FE_CAN_16VSB			= 0x400000,
64 	FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS		= 0x800000,   /* We need more bitspace for newer APIs, indicate this. */
65 	FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC		= 0x8000000,  /* frontend supports "turbo fec modulation" */
66 	FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION		= 0x10000000, /* frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2) */
67 	FE_NEEDS_BENDING		= 0x20000000, /* not supported anymore, don't use (frontend requires frequency bending) */
68 	FE_CAN_RECOVER			= 0x40000000, /* frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically */
69 	FE_CAN_MUTE_TS			= 0x80000000  /* frontend can stop spurious TS data output */
70 } fe_caps_t;
71 
72 
73 struct dvb_frontend_info {
74 	char       name[128];
75 	fe_type_t  type;
76 	__u32      frequency_min;
77 	__u32      frequency_max;
78 	__u32      frequency_stepsize;
79 	__u32      frequency_tolerance;
80 	__u32      symbol_rate_min;
81 	__u32      symbol_rate_max;
82 	__u32      symbol_rate_tolerance;	/* ppm */
83 	__u32      notifier_delay;		/* DEPRECATED */
84 	fe_caps_t  caps;
85 };
86 
87 
88 /**
89  *  Check out the DiSEqC bus spec available on http://www.eutelsat.org/ for
90  *  the meaning of this struct...
91  */
92 struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd {
93 	__u8 msg [6];	/*  { framing, address, command, data [3] } */
94 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 3...6  */
95 };
96 
97 
98 struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply {
99 	__u8 msg [4];	/*  { framing, data [3] } */
100 	__u8 msg_len;	/*  valid values are 0...4, 0 means no msg  */
101 	int  timeout;	/*  return from ioctl after timeout ms with */
102 };			/*  errorcode when no message was received  */
103 
104 
105 typedef enum fe_sec_voltage {
106 	SEC_VOLTAGE_13,
107 	SEC_VOLTAGE_18,
108 	SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF
109 } fe_sec_voltage_t;
110 
111 
112 typedef enum fe_sec_tone_mode {
113 	SEC_TONE_ON,
114 	SEC_TONE_OFF
115 } fe_sec_tone_mode_t;
116 
117 
118 typedef enum fe_sec_mini_cmd {
119 	SEC_MINI_A,
120 	SEC_MINI_B
121 } fe_sec_mini_cmd_t;
122 
123 
124 typedef enum fe_status {
125 	FE_HAS_SIGNAL	= 0x01,   /* found something above the noise level */
126 	FE_HAS_CARRIER	= 0x02,   /* found a DVB signal  */
127 	FE_HAS_VITERBI	= 0x04,   /* FEC is stable  */
128 	FE_HAS_SYNC	= 0x08,   /* found sync bytes  */
129 	FE_HAS_LOCK	= 0x10,   /* everything's working... */
130 	FE_TIMEDOUT	= 0x20,   /* no lock within the last ~2 seconds */
131 	FE_REINIT	= 0x40    /* frontend was reinitialized,  */
132 } fe_status_t;			  /* application is recommended to reset */
133 				  /* DiSEqC, tone and parameters */
134 
135 typedef enum fe_spectral_inversion {
136 	INVERSION_OFF,
137 	INVERSION_ON,
138 	INVERSION_AUTO
139 } fe_spectral_inversion_t;
140 
141 
142 typedef enum fe_code_rate {
143 	FEC_NONE = 0,
144 	FEC_1_2,
145 	FEC_2_3,
146 	FEC_3_4,
147 	FEC_4_5,
148 	FEC_5_6,
149 	FEC_6_7,
150 	FEC_7_8,
151 	FEC_8_9,
152 	FEC_AUTO,
153 	FEC_3_5,
154 	FEC_9_10,
155 } fe_code_rate_t;
156 
157 
158 typedef enum fe_modulation {
159 	QPSK,
160 	QAM_16,
161 	QAM_32,
162 	QAM_64,
163 	QAM_128,
164 	QAM_256,
165 	QAM_AUTO,
166 	VSB_8,
167 	VSB_16,
168 	PSK_8,
169 	APSK_16,
170 	APSK_32,
171 	DQPSK,
172 } fe_modulation_t;
173 
174 typedef enum fe_transmit_mode {
175 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K,
176 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K,
177 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO,
178 	TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K
179 } fe_transmit_mode_t;
180 
181 typedef enum fe_bandwidth {
182 	BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ,
183 	BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ,
184 	BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ,
185 	BANDWIDTH_AUTO
186 } fe_bandwidth_t;
187 
188 
189 typedef enum fe_guard_interval {
190 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32,
191 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16,
192 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8,
193 	GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4,
194 	GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO
195 } fe_guard_interval_t;
196 
197 
198 typedef enum fe_hierarchy {
199 	HIERARCHY_NONE,
200 	HIERARCHY_1,
201 	HIERARCHY_2,
202 	HIERARCHY_4,
203 	HIERARCHY_AUTO
204 } fe_hierarchy_t;
205 
206 
207 struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
208 	__u32		symbol_rate;  /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
209 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;    /* forward error correction (see above) */
210 };
211 
212 struct dvb_qam_parameters {
213 	__u32		symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
214 	fe_code_rate_t	fec_inner;   /* forward error correction (see above) */
215 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
216 };
217 
218 struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
219 	fe_modulation_t	modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
220 };
221 
222 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
223 	fe_bandwidth_t      bandwidth;
224 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_HP;  /* high priority stream code rate */
225 	fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_LP;  /* low priority stream code rate */
226 	fe_modulation_t     constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
227 	fe_transmit_mode_t  transmission_mode;
228 	fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
229 	fe_hierarchy_t      hierarchy_information;
230 };
231 
232 
233 struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
234 	__u32 frequency;     /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM/ATSC */
235 			     /* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
236 	fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
237 	union {
238 		struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
239 		struct dvb_qam_parameters  qam;
240 		struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
241 		struct dvb_vsb_parameters vsb;
242 	} u;
243 };
244 
245 
246 struct dvb_frontend_event {
247 	fe_status_t status;
248 	struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
249 };
250 
251 /* S2API Commands */
252 #define DTV_UNDEFINED		0
253 #define DTV_TUNE		1
254 #define DTV_CLEAR		2
255 #define DTV_FREQUENCY		3
256 #define DTV_MODULATION		4
257 #define DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ	5
258 #define DTV_INVERSION		6
259 #define DTV_DISEQC_MASTER	7
260 #define DTV_SYMBOL_RATE		8
261 #define DTV_INNER_FEC		9
262 #define DTV_VOLTAGE		10
263 #define DTV_TONE		11
264 #define DTV_PILOT		12
265 #define DTV_ROLLOFF		13
266 #define DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY	14
267 
268 /* Basic enumeration set for querying unlimited capabilities */
269 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT	15
270 #define DTV_FE_CAPABILITY	16
271 #define DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM	17
272 
273 /* ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb */
274 #define DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION	18
275 #define DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING	19
276 
277 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID	20
278 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX	21
279 #define DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT	22
280 
281 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC			23
282 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION		24
283 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT		25
284 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING	26
285 
286 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC			27
287 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION		28
288 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT		29
289 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING	30
290 
291 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC			31
292 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION		32
293 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT		33
294 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING	34
295 
296 #define DTV_API_VERSION		35
297 
298 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_HP	36
299 #define DTV_CODE_RATE_LP	37
300 #define DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL	38
301 #define DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE	39
302 #define DTV_HIERARCHY		40
303 
304 #define DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED	41
305 
306 #define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID		42
307 
308 #define DTV_MAX_COMMAND				DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID
309 
310 typedef enum fe_pilot {
311 	PILOT_ON,
312 	PILOT_OFF,
313 	PILOT_AUTO,
314 } fe_pilot_t;
315 
316 typedef enum fe_rolloff {
317 	ROLLOFF_35, /* Implied value in DVB-S, default for DVB-S2 */
318 	ROLLOFF_20,
319 	ROLLOFF_25,
320 	ROLLOFF_AUTO,
321 } fe_rolloff_t;
322 
323 typedef enum fe_delivery_system {
324 	SYS_UNDEFINED,
325 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC,
326 	SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B,
327 	SYS_DVBT,
328 	SYS_DSS,
329 	SYS_DVBS,
330 	SYS_DVBS2,
331 	SYS_DVBH,
332 	SYS_ISDBT,
333 	SYS_ISDBS,
334 	SYS_ISDBC,
335 	SYS_ATSC,
336 	SYS_ATSCMH,
337 	SYS_DMBTH,
338 	SYS_CMMB,
339 	SYS_DAB,
340 } fe_delivery_system_t;
341 
342 struct dtv_cmds_h {
343 	char	*name;		/* A display name for debugging purposes */
344 
345 	__u32	cmd;		/* A unique ID */
346 
347 	/* Flags */
348 	__u32	set:1;		/* Either a set or get property */
349 	__u32	buffer:1;	/* Does this property use the buffer? */
350 	__u32	reserved:30;	/* Align */
351 };
352 
353 struct dtv_property {
354 	__u32 cmd;
355 	__u32 reserved[3];
356 	union {
357 		__u32 data;
358 		struct {
359 			__u8 data[32];
360 			__u32 len;
361 			__u32 reserved1[3];
362 			void *reserved2;
363 		} buffer;
364 	} u;
365 	int result;
366 } __attribute__ ((packed));
367 
368 /* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
369 #define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
370 
371 struct dtv_properties {
372 	__u32 num;
373 	struct dtv_property *props;
374 };
375 
376 #define FE_SET_PROPERTY		   _IOW('o', 82, struct dtv_properties)
377 #define FE_GET_PROPERTY		   _IOR('o', 83, struct dtv_properties)
378 
379 
380 /**
381  * When set, this flag will disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning
382  * behaviour. Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock
383  * status, and hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
384  * is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the device is
385  * reopened read-write.
386  */
387 #define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT 0x01
388 
389 
390 #define FE_GET_INFO		   _IOR('o', 61, struct dvb_frontend_info)
391 
392 #define FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD   _IO('o', 62)
393 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD  _IOW('o', 63, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd)
394 #define FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY _IOR('o', 64, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply)
395 #define FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST       _IO('o', 65)  /* fe_sec_mini_cmd_t */
396 
397 #define FE_SET_TONE		   _IO('o', 66)  /* fe_sec_tone_mode_t */
398 #define FE_SET_VOLTAGE		   _IO('o', 67)  /* fe_sec_voltage_t */
399 #define FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE _IO('o', 68)  /* int */
400 
401 #define FE_READ_STATUS		   _IOR('o', 69, fe_status_t)
402 #define FE_READ_BER		   _IOR('o', 70, __u32)
403 #define FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH    _IOR('o', 71, __u16)
404 #define FE_READ_SNR		   _IOR('o', 72, __u16)
405 #define FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS _IOR('o', 73, __u32)
406 
407 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND		   _IOW('o', 76, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
408 #define FE_GET_FRONTEND		   _IOR('o', 77, struct dvb_frontend_parameters)
409 #define FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE  _IO('o', 81) /* unsigned int */
410 #define FE_GET_EVENT		   _IOR('o', 78, struct dvb_frontend_event)
411 
412 #define FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD _IO('o', 80) /* unsigned int */
413 
414 #endif /*_DVBFRONTEND_H_*/
415