1 /* 2 * This file is part of UBIFS. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Nokia Corporation. 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 17 * Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 18 * 19 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) 20 * Adrian Hunter 21 */ 22 23 /* 24 * This file describes UBIFS on-flash format and contains definitions of all the 25 * relevant data structures and constants. 26 * 27 * All UBIFS on-flash objects are stored in the form of nodes. All nodes start 28 * with the UBIFS node magic number and have the same common header. Nodes 29 * always sit at 8-byte aligned positions on the media and node header sizes are 30 * also 8-byte aligned (except for the indexing node and the padding node). 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__ 34 #define __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__ 35 36 /* UBIFS node magic number (must not have the padding byte first or last) */ 37 #define UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC 0x06101831 38 39 /* 40 * UBIFS on-flash format version. This version is increased when the on-flash 41 * format is changing. If this happens, UBIFS is will support older versions as 42 * well. But older UBIFS code will not support newer formats. Format changes 43 * will be rare and only when absolutely necessary, e.g. to fix a bug or to add 44 * a new feature. 45 * 46 * UBIFS went into mainline kernel with format version 4. The older formats 47 * were development formats. 48 */ 49 #define UBIFS_FORMAT_VERSION 4 50 51 /* 52 * Read-only compatibility version. If the UBIFS format is changed, older UBIFS 53 * implementations will not be able to mount newer formats in read-write mode. 54 * However, depending on the change, it may be possible to mount newer formats 55 * in R/O mode. This is indicated by the R/O compatibility version which is 56 * stored in the super-block. 57 * 58 * This is needed to support boot-loaders which only need R/O mounting. With 59 * this flag it is possible to do UBIFS format changes without a need to update 60 * boot-loaders. 61 */ 62 #define UBIFS_RO_COMPAT_VERSION 0 63 64 /* Minimum logical eraseblock size in bytes */ 65 #define UBIFS_MIN_LEB_SZ (15*1024) 66 67 /* Initial CRC32 value used when calculating CRC checksums */ 68 #define UBIFS_CRC32_INIT 0xFFFFFFFFU 69 70 /* 71 * UBIFS does not try to compress data if its length is less than the below 72 * constant. 73 */ 74 #define UBIFS_MIN_COMPR_LEN 128 75 76 /* 77 * If compressed data length is less than %UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF bytes 78 * shorter than uncompressed data length, UBIFS prefers to leave this data 79 * node uncompress, because it'll be read faster. 80 */ 81 #define UBIFS_MIN_COMPRESS_DIFF 64 82 83 /* Root inode number */ 84 #define UBIFS_ROOT_INO 1 85 86 /* Lowest inode number used for regular inodes (not UBIFS-only internal ones) */ 87 #define UBIFS_FIRST_INO 64 88 89 /* 90 * Maximum file name and extended attribute length (must be a multiple of 8, 91 * minus 1). 92 */ 93 #define UBIFS_MAX_NLEN 255 94 95 /* Maximum number of data journal heads */ 96 #define UBIFS_MAX_JHEADS 1 97 98 /* 99 * Size of UBIFS data block. Note, UBIFS is not a block oriented file-system, 100 * which means that it does not treat the underlying media as consisting of 101 * blocks like in case of hard drives. Do not be confused. UBIFS block is just 102 * the maximum amount of data which one data node can have or which can be 103 * attached to an inode node. 104 */ 105 #define UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 106 #define UBIFS_BLOCK_SHIFT 12 107 108 /* UBIFS padding byte pattern (must not be first or last byte of node magic) */ 109 #define UBIFS_PADDING_BYTE 0xCE 110 111 /* Maximum possible key length */ 112 #define UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN 16 113 114 /* Key length ("simple" format) */ 115 #define UBIFS_SK_LEN 8 116 117 /* Minimum index tree fanout */ 118 #define UBIFS_MIN_FANOUT 3 119 120 /* Maximum number of levels in UBIFS indexing B-tree */ 121 #define UBIFS_MAX_LEVELS 512 122 123 /* Maximum amount of data attached to an inode in bytes */ 124 #define UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE 125 126 /* LEB Properties Tree fanout (must be power of 2) and fanout shift */ 127 #define UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT 4 128 #define UBIFS_LPT_FANOUT_SHIFT 2 129 130 /* LEB Properties Tree bit field sizes */ 131 #define UBIFS_LPT_CRC_BITS 16 132 #define UBIFS_LPT_CRC_BYTES 2 133 #define UBIFS_LPT_TYPE_BITS 4 134 135 /* The key is always at the same position in all keyed nodes */ 136 #define UBIFS_KEY_OFFSET offsetof(struct ubifs_ino_node, key) 137 138 /* Garbage collector journal head number */ 139 #define UBIFS_GC_HEAD 0 140 /* Base journal head number */ 141 #define UBIFS_BASE_HEAD 1 142 /* Data journal head number */ 143 #define UBIFS_DATA_HEAD 2 144 145 /* 146 * LEB Properties Tree node types. 147 * 148 * UBIFS_LPT_PNODE: LPT leaf node (contains LEB properties) 149 * UBIFS_LPT_NNODE: LPT internal node 150 * UBIFS_LPT_LTAB: LPT's own lprops table 151 * UBIFS_LPT_LSAVE: LPT's save table (big model only) 152 * UBIFS_LPT_NODE_CNT: count of LPT node types 153 * UBIFS_LPT_NOT_A_NODE: all ones (15 for 4 bits) is never a valid node type 154 */ 155 enum { 156 UBIFS_LPT_PNODE, 157 UBIFS_LPT_NNODE, 158 UBIFS_LPT_LTAB, 159 UBIFS_LPT_LSAVE, 160 UBIFS_LPT_NODE_CNT, 161 UBIFS_LPT_NOT_A_NODE = (1 << UBIFS_LPT_TYPE_BITS) - 1, 162 }; 163 164 /* 165 * UBIFS inode types. 166 * 167 * UBIFS_ITYPE_REG: regular file 168 * UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR: directory 169 * UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK: soft link 170 * UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK: block device node 171 * UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR: character device node 172 * UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO: fifo 173 * UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK: socket 174 * UBIFS_ITYPES_CNT: count of supported file types 175 */ 176 enum { 177 UBIFS_ITYPE_REG, 178 UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR, 179 UBIFS_ITYPE_LNK, 180 UBIFS_ITYPE_BLK, 181 UBIFS_ITYPE_CHR, 182 UBIFS_ITYPE_FIFO, 183 UBIFS_ITYPE_SOCK, 184 UBIFS_ITYPES_CNT, 185 }; 186 187 /* 188 * Supported key hash functions. 189 * 190 * UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5: R5 hash 191 * UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST: test hash which just returns first 4 bytes of the name 192 */ 193 enum { 194 UBIFS_KEY_HASH_R5, 195 UBIFS_KEY_HASH_TEST, 196 }; 197 198 /* 199 * Supported key formats. 200 * 201 * UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT: simple key format 202 */ 203 enum { 204 UBIFS_SIMPLE_KEY_FMT, 205 }; 206 207 /* 208 * The simple key format uses 29 bits for storing UBIFS block number and hash 209 * value. 210 */ 211 #define UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_BITS 29 212 #define UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_MASK 0x1FFFFFFF 213 #define UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_BITS UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_BITS 214 #define UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_MASK UBIFS_S_KEY_BLOCK_MASK 215 216 /* 217 * Key types. 218 * 219 * UBIFS_INO_KEY: inode node key 220 * UBIFS_DATA_KEY: data node key 221 * UBIFS_DENT_KEY: directory entry node key 222 * UBIFS_XENT_KEY: extended attribute entry key 223 * UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT: number of supported key types 224 */ 225 enum { 226 UBIFS_INO_KEY, 227 UBIFS_DATA_KEY, 228 UBIFS_DENT_KEY, 229 UBIFS_XENT_KEY, 230 UBIFS_KEY_TYPES_CNT, 231 }; 232 233 /* Count of LEBs reserved for the superblock area */ 234 #define UBIFS_SB_LEBS 1 235 /* Count of LEBs reserved for the master area */ 236 #define UBIFS_MST_LEBS 2 237 238 /* First LEB of the superblock area */ 239 #define UBIFS_SB_LNUM 0 240 /* First LEB of the master area */ 241 #define UBIFS_MST_LNUM (UBIFS_SB_LNUM + UBIFS_SB_LEBS) 242 /* First LEB of the log area */ 243 #define UBIFS_LOG_LNUM (UBIFS_MST_LNUM + UBIFS_MST_LEBS) 244 245 /* 246 * The below constants define the absolute minimum values for various UBIFS 247 * media areas. Many of them actually depend of flash geometry and the FS 248 * configuration (number of journal heads, orphan LEBs, etc). This means that 249 * the smallest volume size which can be used for UBIFS cannot be pre-defined 250 * by these constants. The file-system that meets the below limitation will not 251 * necessarily mount. UBIFS does run-time calculations and validates the FS 252 * size. 253 */ 254 255 /* Minimum number of logical eraseblocks in the log */ 256 #define UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS 2 257 /* Minimum number of bud logical eraseblocks (one for each head) */ 258 #define UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS 3 259 /* Minimum number of journal logical eraseblocks */ 260 #define UBIFS_MIN_JNL_LEBS (UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS) 261 /* Minimum number of LPT area logical eraseblocks */ 262 #define UBIFS_MIN_LPT_LEBS 2 263 /* Minimum number of orphan area logical eraseblocks */ 264 #define UBIFS_MIN_ORPH_LEBS 1 265 /* 266 * Minimum number of main area logical eraseblocks (buds, 3 for the index, 1 267 * for GC, 1 for deletions, and at least 1 for committed data). 268 */ 269 #define UBIFS_MIN_MAIN_LEBS (UBIFS_MIN_BUD_LEBS + 6) 270 271 /* Minimum number of logical eraseblocks */ 272 #define UBIFS_MIN_LEB_CNT (UBIFS_SB_LEBS + UBIFS_MST_LEBS + \ 273 UBIFS_MIN_LOG_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_LPT_LEBS + \ 274 UBIFS_MIN_ORPH_LEBS + UBIFS_MIN_MAIN_LEBS) 275 276 /* Node sizes (N.B. these are guaranteed to be multiples of 8) */ 277 #define UBIFS_CH_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ch) 278 #define UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ino_node) 279 #define UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_data_node) 280 #define UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_dent_node) 281 #define UBIFS_TRUN_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_trun_node) 282 #define UBIFS_PAD_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_pad_node) 283 #define UBIFS_SB_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_sb_node) 284 #define UBIFS_MST_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_mst_node) 285 #define UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_ref_node) 286 #define UBIFS_IDX_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_idx_node) 287 #define UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_cs_node) 288 #define UBIFS_ORPH_NODE_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_orph_node) 289 /* Extended attribute entry nodes are identical to directory entry nodes */ 290 #define UBIFS_XENT_NODE_SZ UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ 291 /* Only this does not have to be multiple of 8 bytes */ 292 #define UBIFS_BRANCH_SZ sizeof(struct ubifs_branch) 293 294 /* Maximum node sizes (N.B. these are guaranteed to be multiples of 8) */ 295 #define UBIFS_MAX_DATA_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_DATA_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_BLOCK_SIZE) 296 #define UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_INO_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_MAX_INO_DATA) 297 #define UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ (UBIFS_DENT_NODE_SZ + UBIFS_MAX_NLEN + 1) 298 #define UBIFS_MAX_XENT_NODE_SZ UBIFS_MAX_DENT_NODE_SZ 299 300 /* The largest UBIFS node */ 301 #define UBIFS_MAX_NODE_SZ UBIFS_MAX_INO_NODE_SZ 302 303 /* 304 * On-flash inode flags. 305 * 306 * UBIFS_COMPR_FL: use compression for this inode 307 * UBIFS_SYNC_FL: I/O on this inode has to be synchronous 308 * UBIFS_IMMUTABLE_FL: inode is immutable 309 * UBIFS_APPEND_FL: writes to the inode may only append data 310 * UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL: I/O on this directory inode has to be synchronous 311 * UBIFS_XATTR_FL: this inode is the inode for an extended attribute value 312 * 313 * Note, these are on-flash flags which correspond to ioctl flags 314 * (@FS_COMPR_FL, etc). They have the same values now, but generally, do not 315 * have to be the same. 316 */ 317 enum { 318 UBIFS_COMPR_FL = 0x01, 319 UBIFS_SYNC_FL = 0x02, 320 UBIFS_IMMUTABLE_FL = 0x04, 321 UBIFS_APPEND_FL = 0x08, 322 UBIFS_DIRSYNC_FL = 0x10, 323 UBIFS_XATTR_FL = 0x20, 324 }; 325 326 /* Inode flag bits used by UBIFS */ 327 #define UBIFS_FL_MASK 0x0000001F 328 329 /* 330 * UBIFS compression algorithms. 331 * 332 * UBIFS_COMPR_NONE: no compression 333 * UBIFS_COMPR_LZO: LZO compression 334 * UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB: ZLIB compression 335 * UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT: count of supported compression types 336 */ 337 enum { 338 UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, 339 UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, 340 UBIFS_COMPR_ZLIB, 341 UBIFS_COMPR_TYPES_CNT, 342 }; 343 344 /* 345 * UBIFS node types. 346 * 347 * UBIFS_INO_NODE: inode node 348 * UBIFS_DATA_NODE: data node 349 * UBIFS_DENT_NODE: directory entry node 350 * UBIFS_XENT_NODE: extended attribute node 351 * UBIFS_TRUN_NODE: truncation node 352 * UBIFS_PAD_NODE: padding node 353 * UBIFS_SB_NODE: superblock node 354 * UBIFS_MST_NODE: master node 355 * UBIFS_REF_NODE: LEB reference node 356 * UBIFS_IDX_NODE: index node 357 * UBIFS_CS_NODE: commit start node 358 * UBIFS_ORPH_NODE: orphan node 359 * UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT: count of supported node types 360 * 361 * Note, we index arrays by these numbers, so keep them low and contiguous. 362 * Node type constants for inodes, direntries and so on have to be the same as 363 * corresponding key type constants. 364 */ 365 enum { 366 UBIFS_INO_NODE, 367 UBIFS_DATA_NODE, 368 UBIFS_DENT_NODE, 369 UBIFS_XENT_NODE, 370 UBIFS_TRUN_NODE, 371 UBIFS_PAD_NODE, 372 UBIFS_SB_NODE, 373 UBIFS_MST_NODE, 374 UBIFS_REF_NODE, 375 UBIFS_IDX_NODE, 376 UBIFS_CS_NODE, 377 UBIFS_ORPH_NODE, 378 UBIFS_NODE_TYPES_CNT, 379 }; 380 381 /* 382 * Master node flags. 383 * 384 * UBIFS_MST_DIRTY: rebooted uncleanly - master node is dirty 385 * UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS: no orphan inodes present 386 * UBIFS_MST_RCVRY: written by recovery 387 */ 388 enum { 389 UBIFS_MST_DIRTY = 1, 390 UBIFS_MST_NO_ORPHS = 2, 391 UBIFS_MST_RCVRY = 4, 392 }; 393 394 /* 395 * Node group type (used by recovery to recover whole group or none). 396 * 397 * UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP: this node is not part of a group 398 * UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP: this node is a part of a group 399 * UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP: this node is the last in a group 400 */ 401 enum { 402 UBIFS_NO_NODE_GROUP = 0, 403 UBIFS_IN_NODE_GROUP, 404 UBIFS_LAST_OF_NODE_GROUP, 405 }; 406 407 /* 408 * Superblock flags. 409 * 410 * UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT: if "big" LPT model is used if set 411 */ 412 enum { 413 UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT = 0x02, 414 }; 415 416 /** 417 * struct ubifs_ch - common header node. 418 * @magic: UBIFS node magic number (%UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC) 419 * @crc: CRC-32 checksum of the node header 420 * @sqnum: sequence number 421 * @len: full node length 422 * @node_type: node type 423 * @group_type: node group type 424 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 425 * 426 * Every UBIFS node starts with this common part. If the node has a key, the 427 * key always goes next. 428 */ 429 struct ubifs_ch { 430 __le32 magic; 431 __le32 crc; 432 __le64 sqnum; 433 __le32 len; 434 __u8 node_type; 435 __u8 group_type; 436 __u8 padding[2]; 437 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 438 439 /** 440 * union ubifs_dev_desc - device node descriptor. 441 * @new: new type device descriptor 442 * @huge: huge type device descriptor 443 * 444 * This data structure describes major/minor numbers of a device node. In an 445 * inode is a device node then its data contains an object of this type. UBIFS 446 * uses standard Linux "new" and "huge" device node encodings. 447 */ 448 union ubifs_dev_desc { 449 __le32 new; 450 __le64 huge; 451 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 452 453 /** 454 * struct ubifs_ino_node - inode node. 455 * @ch: common header 456 * @key: node key 457 * @creat_sqnum: sequence number at time of creation 458 * @size: inode size in bytes (amount of uncompressed data) 459 * @atime_sec: access time seconds 460 * @ctime_sec: creation time seconds 461 * @mtime_sec: modification time seconds 462 * @atime_nsec: access time nanoseconds 463 * @ctime_nsec: creation time nanoseconds 464 * @mtime_nsec: modification time nanoseconds 465 * @nlink: number of hard links 466 * @uid: owner ID 467 * @gid: group ID 468 * @mode: access flags 469 * @flags: per-inode flags (%UBIFS_COMPR_FL, %UBIFS_SYNC_FL, etc) 470 * @data_len: inode data length 471 * @xattr_cnt: count of extended attributes this inode has 472 * @xattr_size: summarized size of all extended attributes in bytes 473 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes 474 * @xattr_names: sum of lengths of all extended attribute names belonging to 475 * this inode 476 * @compr_type: compression type used for this inode 477 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes 478 * @data: data attached to the inode 479 * 480 * Note, even though inode compression type is defined by @compr_type, some 481 * nodes of this inode may be compressed with different compressor - this 482 * happens if compression type is changed while the inode already has data 483 * nodes. But @compr_type will be use for further writes to the inode. 484 * 485 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_ino_node_unused()' function when changing 486 * the padding fields. 487 */ 488 struct ubifs_ino_node { 489 struct ubifs_ch ch; 490 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN]; 491 __le64 creat_sqnum; 492 __le64 size; 493 __le64 atime_sec; 494 __le64 ctime_sec; 495 __le64 mtime_sec; 496 __le32 atime_nsec; 497 __le32 ctime_nsec; 498 __le32 mtime_nsec; 499 __le32 nlink; 500 __le32 uid; 501 __le32 gid; 502 __le32 mode; 503 __le32 flags; 504 __le32 data_len; 505 __le32 xattr_cnt; 506 __le32 xattr_size; 507 __u8 padding1[4]; /* Watch 'zero_ino_node_unused()' if changing! */ 508 __le32 xattr_names; 509 __le16 compr_type; 510 __u8 padding2[26]; /* Watch 'zero_ino_node_unused()' if changing! */ 511 __u8 data[]; 512 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 513 514 /** 515 * struct ubifs_dent_node - directory entry node. 516 * @ch: common header 517 * @key: node key 518 * @inum: target inode number 519 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes 520 * @type: type of the target inode (%UBIFS_ITYPE_REG, %UBIFS_ITYPE_DIR, etc) 521 * @nlen: name length 522 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes 523 * @name: zero-terminated name 524 * 525 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_dent_node_unused()' function when 526 * changing the padding fields. 527 */ 528 struct ubifs_dent_node { 529 struct ubifs_ch ch; 530 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN]; 531 __le64 inum; 532 __u8 padding1; 533 __u8 type; 534 __le16 nlen; 535 __u8 padding2[4]; /* Watch 'zero_dent_node_unused()' if changing! */ 536 __u8 name[]; 537 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 538 539 /** 540 * struct ubifs_data_node - data node. 541 * @ch: common header 542 * @key: node key 543 * @size: uncompressed data size in bytes 544 * @compr_type: compression type (%UBIFS_COMPR_NONE, %UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc) 545 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 546 * @data: data 547 * 548 * Note, do not forget to amend 'zero_data_node_unused()' function when 549 * changing the padding fields. 550 */ 551 struct ubifs_data_node { 552 struct ubifs_ch ch; 553 __u8 key[UBIFS_MAX_KEY_LEN]; 554 __le32 size; 555 __le16 compr_type; 556 __u8 padding[2]; /* Watch 'zero_data_node_unused()' if changing! */ 557 __u8 data[]; 558 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 559 560 /** 561 * struct ubifs_trun_node - truncation node. 562 * @ch: common header 563 * @inum: truncated inode number 564 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 565 * @old_size: size before truncation 566 * @new_size: size after truncation 567 * 568 * This node exists only in the journal and never goes to the main area. Note, 569 * do not forget to amend 'zero_trun_node_unused()' function when changing the 570 * padding fields. 571 */ 572 struct ubifs_trun_node { 573 struct ubifs_ch ch; 574 __le32 inum; 575 __u8 padding[12]; /* Watch 'zero_trun_node_unused()' if changing! */ 576 __le64 old_size; 577 __le64 new_size; 578 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 579 580 /** 581 * struct ubifs_pad_node - padding node. 582 * @ch: common header 583 * @pad_len: how many bytes after this node are unused (because padded) 584 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 585 */ 586 struct ubifs_pad_node { 587 struct ubifs_ch ch; 588 __le32 pad_len; 589 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 590 591 /** 592 * struct ubifs_sb_node - superblock node. 593 * @ch: common header 594 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 595 * @key_hash: type of hash function used in keys 596 * @key_fmt: format of the key 597 * @flags: file-system flags (%UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT, etc) 598 * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size 599 * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes 600 * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system 601 * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of LEBs used by file-system 602 * @max_bud_bytes: maximum amount of data stored in buds 603 * @log_lebs: log size in logical eraseblocks 604 * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table 605 * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for recording orphans 606 * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads 607 * @fanout: tree fanout (max. number of links per indexing node) 608 * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table 609 * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version 610 * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc) 611 * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes 612 * @rp_uid: reserve pool UID 613 * @rp_gid: reserve pool GID 614 * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes 615 * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes 616 * @time_gran: time granularity in nanoseconds 617 * @uuid: UUID generated when the file system image was created 618 * @ro_compat_version: UBIFS R/O compatibility version 619 */ 620 struct ubifs_sb_node { 621 struct ubifs_ch ch; 622 __u8 padding[2]; 623 __u8 key_hash; 624 __u8 key_fmt; 625 __le32 flags; 626 __le32 min_io_size; 627 __le32 leb_size; 628 __le32 leb_cnt; 629 __le32 max_leb_cnt; 630 __le64 max_bud_bytes; 631 __le32 log_lebs; 632 __le32 lpt_lebs; 633 __le32 orph_lebs; 634 __le32 jhead_cnt; 635 __le32 fanout; 636 __le32 lsave_cnt; 637 __le32 fmt_version; 638 __le16 default_compr; 639 __u8 padding1[2]; 640 __le32 rp_uid; 641 __le32 rp_gid; 642 __le64 rp_size; 643 __le32 time_gran; 644 __u8 uuid[16]; 645 __le32 ro_compat_version; 646 __u8 padding2[3968]; 647 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 648 649 /** 650 * struct ubifs_mst_node - master node. 651 * @ch: common header 652 * @highest_inum: highest inode number in the committed index 653 * @cmt_no: commit number 654 * @flags: various flags (%UBIFS_MST_DIRTY, etc) 655 * @log_lnum: start of the log 656 * @root_lnum: LEB number of the root indexing node 657 * @root_offs: offset within @root_lnum 658 * @root_len: root indexing node length 659 * @gc_lnum: LEB reserved for garbage collection (%-1 value means the LEB was 660 * not reserved and should be reserved on mount) 661 * @ihead_lnum: LEB number of index head 662 * @ihead_offs: offset of index head 663 * @index_size: size of index on flash 664 * @total_free: total free space in bytes 665 * @total_dirty: total dirty space in bytes 666 * @total_used: total used space in bytes (includes only data LEBs) 667 * @total_dead: total dead space in bytes (includes only data LEBs) 668 * @total_dark: total dark space in bytes (includes only data LEBs) 669 * @lpt_lnum: LEB number of LPT root nnode 670 * @lpt_offs: offset of LPT root nnode 671 * @nhead_lnum: LEB number of LPT head 672 * @nhead_offs: offset of LPT head 673 * @ltab_lnum: LEB number of LPT's own lprops table 674 * @ltab_offs: offset of LPT's own lprops table 675 * @lsave_lnum: LEB number of LPT's save table (big model only) 676 * @lsave_offs: offset of LPT's save table (big model only) 677 * @lscan_lnum: LEB number of last LPT scan 678 * @empty_lebs: number of empty logical eraseblocks 679 * @idx_lebs: number of indexing logical eraseblocks 680 * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system 681 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 682 */ 683 struct ubifs_mst_node { 684 struct ubifs_ch ch; 685 __le64 highest_inum; 686 __le64 cmt_no; 687 __le32 flags; 688 __le32 log_lnum; 689 __le32 root_lnum; 690 __le32 root_offs; 691 __le32 root_len; 692 __le32 gc_lnum; 693 __le32 ihead_lnum; 694 __le32 ihead_offs; 695 __le64 index_size; 696 __le64 total_free; 697 __le64 total_dirty; 698 __le64 total_used; 699 __le64 total_dead; 700 __le64 total_dark; 701 __le32 lpt_lnum; 702 __le32 lpt_offs; 703 __le32 nhead_lnum; 704 __le32 nhead_offs; 705 __le32 ltab_lnum; 706 __le32 ltab_offs; 707 __le32 lsave_lnum; 708 __le32 lsave_offs; 709 __le32 lscan_lnum; 710 __le32 empty_lebs; 711 __le32 idx_lebs; 712 __le32 leb_cnt; 713 __u8 padding[344]; 714 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 715 716 /** 717 * struct ubifs_ref_node - logical eraseblock reference node. 718 * @ch: common header 719 * @lnum: the referred logical eraseblock number 720 * @offs: start offset in the referred LEB 721 * @jhead: journal head number 722 * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes 723 */ 724 struct ubifs_ref_node { 725 struct ubifs_ch ch; 726 __le32 lnum; 727 __le32 offs; 728 __le32 jhead; 729 __u8 padding[28]; 730 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 731 732 /** 733 * struct ubifs_branch - key/reference/length branch 734 * @lnum: LEB number of the target node 735 * @offs: offset within @lnum 736 * @len: target node length 737 * @key: key 738 */ 739 struct ubifs_branch { 740 __le32 lnum; 741 __le32 offs; 742 __le32 len; 743 __u8 key[]; 744 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 745 746 /** 747 * struct ubifs_idx_node - indexing node. 748 * @ch: common header 749 * @child_cnt: number of child index nodes 750 * @level: tree level 751 * @branches: LEB number / offset / length / key branches 752 */ 753 struct ubifs_idx_node { 754 struct ubifs_ch ch; 755 __le16 child_cnt; 756 __le16 level; 757 __u8 branches[]; 758 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 759 760 /** 761 * struct ubifs_cs_node - commit start node. 762 * @ch: common header 763 * @cmt_no: commit number 764 */ 765 struct ubifs_cs_node { 766 struct ubifs_ch ch; 767 __le64 cmt_no; 768 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 769 770 /** 771 * struct ubifs_orph_node - orphan node. 772 * @ch: common header 773 * @cmt_no: commit number (also top bit is set on the last node of the commit) 774 * @inos: inode numbers of orphans 775 */ 776 struct ubifs_orph_node { 777 struct ubifs_ch ch; 778 __le64 cmt_no; 779 __le64 inos[]; 780 } __attribute__ ((packed)); 781 782 #endif /* __UBIFS_MEDIA_H__ */ 783