1 /* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2002  David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
4  * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
8 #define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
9 
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <asm/page.h>
12 #include <asm/types.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
16  * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
17  * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
18  */
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 struct task_struct;
21 struct exec_domain;
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
24 #include <asm/atomic.h>
25 
26 struct thread_info {
27 	struct task_struct	*task;		/* main task structure */
28 	struct exec_domain	*exec_domain;	/* execution domain */
29 	__u32			flags;		/* low level flags */
30 	__u32			status;		/* thread synchronous flags */
31 	__u32			cpu;		/* current CPU */
32 	int			preempt_count;	/* 0 => preemptable,
33 						   <0 => BUG */
34 	mm_segment_t		addr_limit;
35 	struct restart_block    restart_block;
36 	void __user		*sysenter_return;
37 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
38 	unsigned long           previous_esp;   /* ESP of the previous stack in
39 						   case of nested (IRQ) stacks
40 						*/
41 	__u8			supervisor_stack[0];
42 #endif
43 	int			uaccess_err;
44 };
45 
46 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk)			\
47 {						\
48 	.task		= &tsk,			\
49 	.exec_domain	= &default_exec_domain,	\
50 	.flags		= 0,			\
51 	.cpu		= 0,			\
52 	.preempt_count	= INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT,	\
53 	.addr_limit	= KERNEL_DS,		\
54 	.restart_block = {			\
55 		.fn = do_no_restart_syscall,	\
56 	},					\
57 }
58 
59 #define init_thread_info	(init_thread_union.thread_info)
60 #define init_stack		(init_thread_union.stack)
61 
62 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
63 
64 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
65 
66 #endif
67 
68 /*
69  * thread information flags
70  * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
71  *   may need to access
72  * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
73  * - other flags in MSW
74  * Warning: layout of LSW is hardcoded in entry.S
75  */
76 #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	0	/* syscall trace active */
77 #define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	1	/* callback before returning to user */
78 #define TIF_SIGPENDING		2	/* signal pending */
79 #define TIF_NEED_RESCHED	3	/* rescheduling necessary */
80 #define TIF_SINGLESTEP		4	/* reenable singlestep on user return*/
81 #define TIF_IRET		5	/* force IRET */
82 #define TIF_SYSCALL_EMU		6	/* syscall emulation active */
83 #define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	7	/* syscall auditing active */
84 #define TIF_SECCOMP		8	/* secure computing */
85 #define TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		10	/* notify userspace of an MCE */
86 #define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	11	/* notify kernel of userspace return */
87 #define TIF_NOTSC		16	/* TSC is not accessible in userland */
88 #define TIF_IA32		17	/* 32bit process */
89 #define TIF_FORK		18	/* ret_from_fork */
90 #define TIF_MEMDIE		20	/* is terminating due to OOM killer */
91 #define TIF_DEBUG		21	/* uses debug registers */
92 #define TIF_IO_BITMAP		22	/* uses I/O bitmap */
93 #define TIF_FREEZE		23	/* is freezing for suspend */
94 #define TIF_FORCED_TF		24	/* true if TF in eflags artificially */
95 #define TIF_BLOCKSTEP		25	/* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
96 #define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	27	/* task is updating the mmu lazily */
97 #define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	28	/* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
98 
99 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
100 #define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME	(1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
101 #define _TIF_SIGPENDING		(1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
102 #define _TIF_SINGLESTEP		(1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
103 #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED	(1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
104 #define _TIF_IRET		(1 << TIF_IRET)
105 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_EMU)
106 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
107 #define _TIF_SECCOMP		(1 << TIF_SECCOMP)
108 #define _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY		(1 << TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
109 #define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY	(1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
110 #define _TIF_NOTSC		(1 << TIF_NOTSC)
111 #define _TIF_IA32		(1 << TIF_IA32)
112 #define _TIF_FORK		(1 << TIF_FORK)
113 #define _TIF_DEBUG		(1 << TIF_DEBUG)
114 #define _TIF_IO_BITMAP		(1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
115 #define _TIF_FREEZE		(1 << TIF_FREEZE)
116 #define _TIF_FORCED_TF		(1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
117 #define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP		(1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
118 #define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES	(1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
119 #define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT	(1 << TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
120 
121 /* work to do in syscall_trace_enter() */
122 #define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY	\
123 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_EMU | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT |	\
124 	 _TIF_SECCOMP | _TIF_SINGLESTEP | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
125 
126 /* work to do in syscall_trace_leave() */
127 #define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT	\
128 	(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SINGLESTEP |	\
129 	 _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
130 
131 /* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
132 #define _TIF_WORK_MASK							\
133 	(0x0000FFFF &							\
134 	 ~(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|			\
135 	   _TIF_SINGLESTEP|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU))
136 
137 /* work to do on any return to user space */
138 #define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK						\
139 	((0x0000FFFF & ~_TIF_SECCOMP) | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
140 
141 /* Only used for 64 bit */
142 #define _TIF_DO_NOTIFY_MASK						\
143 	(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME |	\
144 	 _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
145 
146 /* flags to check in __switch_to() */
147 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW							\
148 	(_TIF_IO_BITMAP|_TIF_NOTSC|_TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
149 
150 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
151 #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW|_TIF_DEBUG)
152 
153 #define PREEMPT_ACTIVE		0x10000000
154 
155 /* thread information allocation */
156 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
157 #define THREAD_FLAGS (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_ZERO)
158 #else
159 #define THREAD_FLAGS (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK)
160 #endif
161 
162 #define __HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_INFO_ALLOCATOR
163 
164 #define alloc_thread_info_node(tsk, node)				\
165 ({									\
166 	struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, THREAD_FLAGS,	\
167 					     THREAD_ORDER);		\
168 	struct thread_info *ret = page ? page_address(page) : NULL;	\
169 									\
170 	ret;								\
171 })
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
174 
175 #define STACK_WARN	(THREAD_SIZE/8)
176 /*
177  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
178  *
179  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
180  */
181 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
182 
183 
184 /* how to get the current stack pointer from C */
185 register unsigned long current_stack_pointer asm("esp") __used;
186 
187 /* how to get the thread information struct from C */
current_thread_info(void)188 static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
189 {
190 	return (struct thread_info *)
191 		(current_stack_pointer & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
192 }
193 
194 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
195 
196 /* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
197 #define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg)	 \
198 	movl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg; \
199 	andl %esp, reg
200 
201 /* use this one if reg already contains %esp */
202 #define GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP(reg) \
203 	andl $-THREAD_SIZE, reg
204 
205 #endif
206 
207 #else /* X86_32 */
208 
209 #include <asm/percpu.h>
210 #define KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET (5*8)
211 
212 /*
213  * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
214  * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
215  */
216 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
217 DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernel_stack);
218 
current_thread_info(void)219 static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
220 {
221 	struct thread_info *ti;
222 	ti = (void *)(percpu_read_stable(kernel_stack) +
223 		      KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET - THREAD_SIZE);
224 	return ti;
225 }
226 
227 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
228 
229 /* how to get the thread information struct from ASM */
230 #define GET_THREAD_INFO(reg) \
231 	movq PER_CPU_VAR(kernel_stack),reg ; \
232 	subq $(THREAD_SIZE-KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET),reg
233 
234 #endif
235 
236 #endif /* !X86_32 */
237 
238 /*
239  * Thread-synchronous status.
240  *
241  * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
242  * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
243  * have to worry about atomic accesses.
244  */
245 #define TS_USEDFPU		0x0001	/* FPU was used by this task
246 					   this quantum (SMP) */
247 #define TS_COMPAT		0x0002	/* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
248 #define TS_POLLING		0x0004	/* idle task polling need_resched,
249 					   skip sending interrupt */
250 #define TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK	0x0008	/* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
251 
252 #define tsk_is_polling(t) (task_thread_info(t)->status & TS_POLLING)
253 
254 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
255 #define HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK	1
set_restore_sigmask(void)256 static inline void set_restore_sigmask(void)
257 {
258 	struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
259 	ti->status |= TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
260 	set_bit(TIF_SIGPENDING, (unsigned long *)&ti->flags);
261 }
262 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
263 
264 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
265 extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
266 extern void free_thread_info(struct thread_info *ti);
267 extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
268 #define arch_task_cache_init arch_task_cache_init
269 #endif
270 #endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */
271