1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef __OS_H__
7 #define __OS_H__
8 
9 #include <stdarg.h>
10 #include "irq_user.h"
11 #include "longjmp.h"
12 #include "mm_id.h"
13 #include "sysdep/tls.h"
14 
15 #define CATCH_EINTR(expr) while ((errno = 0, ((expr) < 0)) && (errno == EINTR))
16 
17 #define OS_TYPE_FILE 1
18 #define OS_TYPE_DIR 2
19 #define OS_TYPE_SYMLINK 3
20 #define OS_TYPE_CHARDEV 4
21 #define OS_TYPE_BLOCKDEV 5
22 #define OS_TYPE_FIFO 6
23 #define OS_TYPE_SOCK 7
24 
25 /* os_access() flags */
26 #define OS_ACC_F_OK    0       /* Test for existence.  */
27 #define OS_ACC_X_OK    1       /* Test for execute permission.  */
28 #define OS_ACC_W_OK    2       /* Test for write permission.  */
29 #define OS_ACC_R_OK    4       /* Test for read permission.  */
30 #define OS_ACC_RW_OK   (OS_ACC_W_OK | OS_ACC_R_OK) /* Test for RW permission */
31 
32 /*
33  * types taken from stat_file() in hostfs_user.c
34  * (if they are wrong here, they are wrong there...).
35  */
36 struct uml_stat {
37 	int                ust_dev;        /* device */
38 	unsigned long long ust_ino;        /* inode */
39 	int                ust_mode;       /* protection */
40 	int                ust_nlink;      /* number of hard links */
41 	int                ust_uid;        /* user ID of owner */
42 	int                ust_gid;        /* group ID of owner */
43 	unsigned long long ust_size;       /* total size, in bytes */
44 	int                ust_blksize;    /* blocksize for filesystem I/O */
45 	unsigned long long ust_blocks;     /* number of blocks allocated */
46 	unsigned long      ust_atime;      /* time of last access */
47 	unsigned long      ust_mtime;      /* time of last modification */
48 	unsigned long      ust_ctime;      /* time of last change */
49 };
50 
51 struct openflags {
52 	unsigned int r : 1;
53 	unsigned int w : 1;
54 	unsigned int s : 1;	/* O_SYNC */
55 	unsigned int c : 1;	/* O_CREAT */
56 	unsigned int t : 1;	/* O_TRUNC */
57 	unsigned int a : 1;	/* O_APPEND */
58 	unsigned int e : 1;	/* O_EXCL */
59 	unsigned int cl : 1;    /* FD_CLOEXEC */
60 };
61 
62 #define OPENFLAGS() ((struct openflags) { .r = 0, .w = 0, .s = 0, .c = 0, \
63 					  .t = 0, .a = 0, .e = 0, .cl = 0 })
64 
of_read(struct openflags flags)65 static inline struct openflags of_read(struct openflags flags)
66 {
67 	flags.r = 1;
68 	return flags;
69 }
70 
of_write(struct openflags flags)71 static inline struct openflags of_write(struct openflags flags)
72 {
73 	flags.w = 1;
74 	return flags;
75 }
76 
of_rdwr(struct openflags flags)77 static inline struct openflags of_rdwr(struct openflags flags)
78 {
79 	return of_read(of_write(flags));
80 }
81 
of_set_rw(struct openflags flags,int r,int w)82 static inline struct openflags of_set_rw(struct openflags flags, int r, int w)
83 {
84 	flags.r = r;
85 	flags.w = w;
86 	return flags;
87 }
88 
of_sync(struct openflags flags)89 static inline struct openflags of_sync(struct openflags flags)
90 {
91 	flags.s = 1;
92 	return flags;
93 }
94 
of_create(struct openflags flags)95 static inline struct openflags of_create(struct openflags flags)
96 {
97 	flags.c = 1;
98 	return flags;
99 }
100 
of_trunc(struct openflags flags)101 static inline struct openflags of_trunc(struct openflags flags)
102 {
103 	flags.t = 1;
104 	return flags;
105 }
106 
of_append(struct openflags flags)107 static inline struct openflags of_append(struct openflags flags)
108 {
109 	flags.a = 1;
110 	return flags;
111 }
112 
of_excl(struct openflags flags)113 static inline struct openflags of_excl(struct openflags flags)
114 {
115 	flags.e = 1;
116 	return flags;
117 }
118 
of_cloexec(struct openflags flags)119 static inline struct openflags of_cloexec(struct openflags flags)
120 {
121 	flags.cl = 1;
122 	return flags;
123 }
124 
125 /* file.c */
126 extern int os_stat_file(const char *file_name, struct uml_stat *buf);
127 extern int os_stat_fd(const int fd, struct uml_stat *buf);
128 extern int os_access(const char *file, int mode);
129 extern int os_set_exec_close(int fd);
130 extern int os_ioctl_generic(int fd, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
131 extern int os_get_ifname(int fd, char *namebuf);
132 extern int os_set_slip(int fd);
133 extern int os_mode_fd(int fd, int mode);
134 
135 extern int os_seek_file(int fd, unsigned long long offset);
136 extern int os_open_file(const char *file, struct openflags flags, int mode);
137 extern int os_read_file(int fd, void *buf, int len);
138 extern int os_write_file(int fd, const void *buf, int count);
139 extern int os_file_size(const char *file, unsigned long long *size_out);
140 extern int os_file_modtime(const char *file, unsigned long *modtime);
141 extern int os_pipe(int *fd, int stream, int close_on_exec);
142 extern int os_set_fd_async(int fd);
143 extern int os_clear_fd_async(int fd);
144 extern int os_set_fd_block(int fd, int blocking);
145 extern int os_accept_connection(int fd);
146 extern int os_create_unix_socket(const char *file, int len, int close_on_exec);
147 extern int os_shutdown_socket(int fd, int r, int w);
148 extern void os_close_file(int fd);
149 extern int os_rcv_fd(int fd, int *helper_pid_out);
150 extern int create_unix_socket(char *file, int len, int close_on_exec);
151 extern int os_connect_socket(const char *name);
152 extern int os_file_type(char *file);
153 extern int os_file_mode(const char *file, struct openflags *mode_out);
154 extern int os_lock_file(int fd, int excl);
155 extern void os_flush_stdout(void);
156 extern int os_stat_filesystem(char *path, long *bsize_out,
157 			      long long *blocks_out, long long *bfree_out,
158 			      long long *bavail_out, long long *files_out,
159 			      long long *ffree_out, void *fsid_out,
160 			      int fsid_size, long *namelen_out,
161 			      long *spare_out);
162 extern int os_change_dir(char *dir);
163 extern int os_fchange_dir(int fd);
164 extern unsigned os_major(unsigned long long dev);
165 extern unsigned os_minor(unsigned long long dev);
166 extern unsigned long long os_makedev(unsigned major, unsigned minor);
167 
168 /* start_up.c */
169 extern void os_early_checks(void);
170 extern void can_do_skas(void);
171 extern void os_check_bugs(void);
172 extern void check_host_supports_tls(int *supports_tls, int *tls_min);
173 
174 /* mem.c */
175 extern int create_mem_file(unsigned long long len);
176 
177 /* process.c */
178 extern unsigned long os_process_pc(int pid);
179 extern int os_process_parent(int pid);
180 extern void os_stop_process(int pid);
181 extern void os_kill_process(int pid, int reap_child);
182 extern void os_kill_ptraced_process(int pid, int reap_child);
183 extern long os_ptrace_ldt(long pid, long addr, long data);
184 
185 extern int os_getpid(void);
186 extern int os_getpgrp(void);
187 
188 extern void init_new_thread_signals(void);
189 extern int run_kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, jmp_buf **jmp_ptr);
190 
191 extern int os_map_memory(void *virt, int fd, unsigned long long off,
192 			 unsigned long len, int r, int w, int x);
193 extern int os_protect_memory(void *addr, unsigned long len,
194 			     int r, int w, int x);
195 extern int os_unmap_memory(void *addr, int len);
196 extern int os_drop_memory(void *addr, int length);
197 extern int can_drop_memory(void);
198 extern void os_flush_stdout(void);
199 
200 /* uaccess.c */
201 extern unsigned long __do_user_copy(void *to, const void *from, int n,
202 				    void **fault_addr, jmp_buf **fault_catcher,
203 				    void (*op)(void *to, const void *from,
204 					       int n), int *faulted_out);
205 
206 /* execvp.c */
207 extern int execvp_noalloc(char *buf, const char *file, char *const argv[]);
208 /* helper.c */
209 extern int run_helper(void (*pre_exec)(void *), void *pre_data, char **argv);
210 extern int run_helper_thread(int (*proc)(void *), void *arg,
211 			     unsigned int flags, unsigned long *stack_out);
212 extern int helper_wait(int pid);
213 
214 
215 /* tls.c */
216 extern int os_set_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid);
217 extern int os_get_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid);
218 
219 /* umid.c */
220 extern int umid_file_name(char *name, char *buf, int len);
221 extern int set_umid(char *name);
222 extern char *get_umid(void);
223 
224 /* signal.c */
225 extern void timer_init(void);
226 extern void set_sigstack(void *sig_stack, int size);
227 extern void remove_sigstack(void);
228 extern void set_handler(int sig, void (*handler)(int), int flags, ...);
229 extern int change_sig(int signal, int on);
230 extern void block_signals(void);
231 extern void unblock_signals(void);
232 extern int get_signals(void);
233 extern int set_signals(int enable);
234 
235 /* util.c */
236 extern void stack_protections(unsigned long address);
237 extern int raw(int fd);
238 extern void setup_machinename(char *machine_out);
239 extern void setup_hostinfo(char *buf, int len);
240 extern void os_dump_core(void) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
241 
242 /* time.c */
243 extern void idle_sleep(unsigned long long nsecs);
244 extern int set_interval(void);
245 extern int timer_one_shot(int ticks);
246 extern long long disable_timer(void);
247 extern void uml_idle_timer(void);
248 extern long long os_nsecs(void);
249 
250 /* skas/mem.c */
251 extern long run_syscall_stub(struct mm_id * mm_idp,
252 			     int syscall, unsigned long *args, long expected,
253 			     void **addr, int done);
254 extern long syscall_stub_data(struct mm_id * mm_idp,
255 			      unsigned long *data, int data_count,
256 			      void **addr, void **stub_addr);
257 extern int map(struct mm_id * mm_idp, unsigned long virt,
258 	       unsigned long len, int prot, int phys_fd,
259 	       unsigned long long offset, int done, void **data);
260 extern int unmap(struct mm_id * mm_idp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
261 		 int done, void **data);
262 extern int protect(struct mm_id * mm_idp, unsigned long addr,
263 		   unsigned long len, unsigned int prot, int done, void **data);
264 
265 /* skas/process.c */
266 extern int is_skas_winch(int pid, int fd, void *data);
267 extern int start_userspace(unsigned long stub_stack);
268 extern int copy_context_skas0(unsigned long stack, int pid);
269 extern void userspace(struct uml_pt_regs *regs);
270 extern int map_stub_pages(int fd, unsigned long code, unsigned long data,
271 			  unsigned long stack);
272 extern void new_thread(void *stack, jmp_buf *buf, void (*handler)(void));
273 extern void switch_threads(jmp_buf *me, jmp_buf *you);
274 extern int start_idle_thread(void *stack, jmp_buf *switch_buf);
275 extern void initial_thread_cb_skas(void (*proc)(void *),
276 				 void *arg);
277 extern void halt_skas(void);
278 extern void reboot_skas(void);
279 
280 /* irq.c */
281 extern int os_waiting_for_events(struct irq_fd *active_fds);
282 extern int os_create_pollfd(int fd, int events, void *tmp_pfd, int size_tmpfds);
283 extern void os_free_irq_by_cb(int (*test)(struct irq_fd *, void *), void *arg,
284 		struct irq_fd *active_fds, struct irq_fd ***last_irq_ptr2);
285 extern void os_free_irq_later(struct irq_fd *active_fds,
286 		int irq, void *dev_id);
287 extern int os_get_pollfd(int i);
288 extern void os_set_pollfd(int i, int fd);
289 extern void os_set_ioignore(void);
290 
291 /* sigio.c */
292 extern int add_sigio_fd(int fd);
293 extern int ignore_sigio_fd(int fd);
294 extern void maybe_sigio_broken(int fd, int read);
295 extern void sigio_broken(int fd, int read);
296 
297 /* sys-x86_64/prctl.c */
298 extern int os_arch_prctl(int pid, int code, unsigned long *addr);
299 
300 /* tty.c */
301 extern int get_pty(void);
302 
303 /* sys-$ARCH/task_size.c */
304 extern unsigned long os_get_top_address(void);
305 
306 #endif
307