1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2  * double precision: common utilities
3  */
4 /*
5  * MIPS floating point support
6  * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7  *
8  * ########################################################################
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
11  *  under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
12  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  *  This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15  *  ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16  *  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
17  *  for more details.
18  *
19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  *  59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
22  *
23  * ########################################################################
24  */
25 
26 
27 #include "ieee754dp.h"
28 
ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)29 int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x)
30 {
31 	COMPXDP;
32 	EXPLODEXDP;
33 	return xc;
34 }
35 
ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)36 int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x)
37 {
38 	return ieee754dp_class(x) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN;
39 }
40 
ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)41 int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x)
42 {
43 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
44 	return ((DPMANT(x) & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
45 }
46 
47 
ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)48 ieee754dp ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
49 {
50 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
51 	if (!TSTX())
52 		return r;
53 
54 	ax.op = op;
55 	ax.rt = IEEE754_RT_DP;
56 	ax.rv.dp = r;
57 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
58 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
59 	va_end(ax.ap);
60 	return ax.rv.dp;
61 }
62 
ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r,const char * op,...)63 ieee754dp ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r, const char *op, ...)
64 {
65 	struct ieee754xctx ax;
66 
67 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r));
68 
69 	if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r))	/* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
70 		return r;
71 
72 	if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION)) {
73 		/* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
74 		DPMANT(r) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS-1));
75 		if (ieee754dp_isnan(r))
76 			return r;
77 		else
78 			return ieee754dp_indef();
79 	}
80 
81 	ax.op = op;
82 	ax.rt = 0;
83 	ax.rv.dp = r;
84 	va_start(ax.ap, op);
85 	ieee754_xcpt(&ax);
86 	va_end(ax.ap);
87 	return ax.rv.dp;
88 }
89 
ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x,ieee754dp y)90 ieee754dp ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x, ieee754dp y)
91 {
92 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x));
93 	assert(ieee754dp_isnan(y));
94 
95 	if (DPMANT(x) > DPMANT(y))
96 		return x;
97 	else
98 		return y;
99 }
100 
101 
get_rounding(int sn,u64 xm)102 static u64 get_rounding(int sn, u64 xm)
103 {
104 	/* inexact must round of 3 bits
105 	 */
106 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
107 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
108 		case IEEE754_RZ:
109 			break;
110 		case IEEE754_RN:
111 			xm += 0x3 + ((xm >> 3) & 1);
112 			/* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
113 			break;
114 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
115 			if (!sn)	/* ?? */
116 				xm += 0x8;
117 			break;
118 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
119 			if (sn)	/* ?? */
120 				xm += 0x8;
121 			break;
122 		}
123 	}
124 	return xm;
125 }
126 
127 
128 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
129  * sn is sign
130  * xe is an unbiased exponent
131  * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
132  */
ieee754dp_format(int sn,int xe,u64 xm)133 ieee754dp ieee754dp_format(int sn, int xe, u64 xm)
134 {
135 	assert(xm);		/* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
136 
137 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3)) == 0);	/* no execess */
138 	assert(xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3));
139 
140 	if (xe < DP_EMIN) {
141 		/* strip lower bits */
142 		int es = DP_EMIN - xe;
143 
144 		if (ieee754_csr.nod) {
145 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
146 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
147 
148 			switch(ieee754_csr.rm) {
149 			case IEEE754_RN:
150 			case IEEE754_RZ:
151 				return ieee754dp_zero(sn);
152 			case IEEE754_RU:    /* toward +Infinity */
153 				if(sn == 0)
154 					return ieee754dp_min(0);
155 				else
156 					return ieee754dp_zero(1);
157 			case IEEE754_RD:    /* toward -Infinity */
158 				if(sn == 0)
159 					return ieee754dp_zero(0);
160 				else
161 					return ieee754dp_min(1);
162 			}
163 		}
164 
165 		if (xe == DP_EMIN - 1
166 				&& get_rounding(sn, xm) >> (DP_MBITS + 1 + 3))
167 		{
168 			/* Not tiny after rounding */
169 			SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
170 			xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
171 			xm >>= 1;
172 			/* Clear grs bits */
173 			xm &= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
174 			xe++;
175 		}
176 		else {
177 			/* sticky right shift es bits
178 			 */
179 			xm = XDPSRS(xm, es);
180 			xe += es;
181 			assert((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0);
182 			assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
183 		}
184 	}
185 	if (xm & (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
186 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
187 		if ((xm & (DP_HIDDEN_BIT << 3)) == 0) {
188 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
189 		}
190 
191 		/* inexact must round of 3 bits
192 		 */
193 		xm = get_rounding(sn, xm);
194 		/* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
195 		 */
196 		if (xm >> (DP_MBITS + 3 + 1)) {
197 			/* add causes mantissa overflow */
198 			xm >>= 1;
199 			xe++;
200 		}
201 	}
202 	/* strip grs bits */
203 	xm >>= 3;
204 
205 	assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
206 	assert(xe >= DP_EMIN);
207 
208 	if (xe > DP_EMAX) {
209 		SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW);
210 		SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT);
211 		/* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
212 		switch (ieee754_csr.rm) {
213 		case IEEE754_RN:
214 			return ieee754dp_inf(sn);
215 		case IEEE754_RZ:
216 			return ieee754dp_max(sn);
217 		case IEEE754_RU:	/* toward +Infinity */
218 			if (sn == 0)
219 				return ieee754dp_inf(0);
220 			else
221 				return ieee754dp_max(1);
222 		case IEEE754_RD:	/* toward -Infinity */
223 			if (sn == 0)
224 				return ieee754dp_max(0);
225 			else
226 				return ieee754dp_inf(1);
227 		}
228 	}
229 	/* gen norm/denorm/zero */
230 
231 	if ((xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT) == 0) {
232 		/* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
233 		assert(xe == DP_EMIN);
234 		if (ieee754_csr.mx & IEEE754_UNDERFLOW)
235 			SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW);
236 		return builddp(sn, DP_EMIN - 1 + DP_EBIAS, xm);
237 	} else {
238 		assert((xm >> (DP_MBITS + 1)) == 0);	/* no execess */
239 		assert(xm & DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
240 
241 		return builddp(sn, xe + DP_EBIAS, xm & ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT);
242 	}
243 }
244