1 /* linux/arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/cpufreq.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  *		http://www.samsung.com
5  *
6  * CPU frequency scaling for S5PC110/S5PV210
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
20 
21 #include <mach/map.h>
22 #include <mach/regs-clock.h>
23 
24 static struct clk *cpu_clk;
25 static struct clk *dmc0_clk;
26 static struct clk *dmc1_clk;
27 static struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
28 
29 /* APLL M,P,S values for 1G/800Mhz */
30 #define APLL_VAL_1000	((1 << 31) | (125 << 16) | (3 << 8) | 1)
31 #define APLL_VAL_800	((1 << 31) | (100 << 16) | (3 << 8) | 1)
32 
33 /*
34  * DRAM configurations to calculate refresh counter for changing
35  * frequency of memory.
36  */
37 struct dram_conf {
38 	unsigned long freq;	/* HZ */
39 	unsigned long refresh;	/* DRAM refresh counter * 1000 */
40 };
41 
42 /* DRAM configuration (DMC0 and DMC1) */
43 static struct dram_conf s5pv210_dram_conf[2];
44 
45 enum perf_level {
46 	L0, L1, L2, L3, L4,
47 };
48 
49 enum s5pv210_mem_type {
50 	LPDDR	= 0x1,
51 	LPDDR2	= 0x2,
52 	DDR2	= 0x4,
53 };
54 
55 enum s5pv210_dmc_port {
56 	DMC0 = 0,
57 	DMC1,
58 };
59 
60 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table s5pv210_freq_table[] = {
61 	{L0, 1000*1000},
62 	{L1, 800*1000},
63 	{L2, 400*1000},
64 	{L3, 200*1000},
65 	{L4, 100*1000},
66 	{0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
67 };
68 
69 static u32 clkdiv_val[5][11] = {
70 	/*
71 	 * Clock divider value for following
72 	 * { APLL, A2M, HCLK_MSYS, PCLK_MSYS,
73 	 *   HCLK_DSYS, PCLK_DSYS, HCLK_PSYS, PCLK_PSYS,
74 	 *   ONEDRAM, MFC, G3D }
75 	 */
76 
77 	/* L0 : [1000/200/100][166/83][133/66][200/200] */
78 	{0, 4, 4, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 0, 0},
79 
80 	/* L1 : [800/200/100][166/83][133/66][200/200] */
81 	{0, 3, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 0, 0},
82 
83 	/* L2 : [400/200/100][166/83][133/66][200/200] */
84 	{1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 0, 0},
85 
86 	/* L3 : [200/200/100][166/83][133/66][200/200] */
87 	{3, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 0, 0},
88 
89 	/* L4 : [100/100/100][83/83][66/66][100/100] */
90 	{7, 7, 0, 0, 7, 0, 9, 0, 7, 0, 0},
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * This function set DRAM refresh counter
95  * accoriding to operating frequency of DRAM
96  * ch: DMC port number 0 or 1
97  * freq: Operating frequency of DRAM(KHz)
98  */
s5pv210_set_refresh(enum s5pv210_dmc_port ch,unsigned long freq)99 static void s5pv210_set_refresh(enum s5pv210_dmc_port ch, unsigned long freq)
100 {
101 	unsigned long tmp, tmp1;
102 	void __iomem *reg = NULL;
103 
104 	if (ch == DMC0)
105 		reg = (S5P_VA_DMC0 + 0x30);
106 	else if (ch == DMC1)
107 		reg = (S5P_VA_DMC1 + 0x30);
108 	else
109 		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot find DMC port\n");
110 
111 	/* Find current DRAM frequency */
112 	tmp = s5pv210_dram_conf[ch].freq;
113 
114 	do_div(tmp, freq);
115 
116 	tmp1 = s5pv210_dram_conf[ch].refresh;
117 
118 	do_div(tmp1, tmp);
119 
120 	__raw_writel(tmp1, reg);
121 }
122 
s5pv210_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)123 int s5pv210_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
124 {
125 	if (policy->cpu)
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 
128 	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, s5pv210_freq_table);
129 }
130 
s5pv210_getspeed(unsigned int cpu)131 unsigned int s5pv210_getspeed(unsigned int cpu)
132 {
133 	if (cpu)
134 		return 0;
135 
136 	return clk_get_rate(cpu_clk) / 1000;
137 }
138 
s5pv210_target(struct cpufreq_policy * policy,unsigned int target_freq,unsigned int relation)139 static int s5pv210_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
140 			  unsigned int target_freq,
141 			  unsigned int relation)
142 {
143 	unsigned long reg;
144 	unsigned int index, priv_index;
145 	unsigned int pll_changing = 0;
146 	unsigned int bus_speed_changing = 0;
147 
148 	freqs.old = s5pv210_getspeed(0);
149 
150 	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, s5pv210_freq_table,
151 					   target_freq, relation, &index))
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 
154 	freqs.new = s5pv210_freq_table[index].frequency;
155 	freqs.cpu = 0;
156 
157 	if (freqs.new == freqs.old)
158 		return 0;
159 
160 	/* Finding current running level index */
161 	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, s5pv210_freq_table,
162 					   freqs.old, relation, &priv_index))
163 		return -EINVAL;
164 
165 	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
166 
167 	if (freqs.new > freqs.old) {
168 		/* Voltage up: will be implemented */
169 	}
170 
171 	/* Check if there need to change PLL */
172 	if ((index == L0) || (priv_index == L0))
173 		pll_changing = 1;
174 
175 	/* Check if there need to change System bus clock */
176 	if ((index == L4) || (priv_index == L4))
177 		bus_speed_changing = 1;
178 
179 	if (bus_speed_changing) {
180 		/*
181 		 * Reconfigure DRAM refresh counter value for minimum
182 		 * temporary clock while changing divider.
183 		 * expected clock is 83Mhz : 7.8usec/(1/83Mhz) = 0x287
184 		 */
185 		if (pll_changing)
186 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 83000);
187 		else
188 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 100000);
189 
190 		s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC0, 83000);
191 	}
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * APLL should be changed in this level
195 	 * APLL -> MPLL(for stable transition) -> APLL
196 	 * Some clock source's clock API are not prepared.
197 	 * Do not use clock API in below code.
198 	 */
199 	if (pll_changing) {
200 		/*
201 		 * 1. Temporary Change divider for MFC and G3D
202 		 * SCLKA2M(200/1=200)->(200/4=50)Mhz
203 		 */
204 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_DIV2);
205 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKDIV2_G3D_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV2_MFC_MASK);
206 		reg |= (3 << S5P_CLKDIV2_G3D_SHIFT) |
207 			(3 << S5P_CLKDIV2_MFC_SHIFT);
208 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_DIV2);
209 
210 		/* For MFC, G3D dividing */
211 		do {
212 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKDIV_STAT0);
213 		} while (reg & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17)));
214 
215 		/*
216 		 * 2. Change SCLKA2M(200Mhz)to SCLKMPLL in MFC_MUX, G3D MUX
217 		 * (200/4=50)->(667/4=166)Mhz
218 		 */
219 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_SRC2);
220 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKSRC2_G3D_MASK | S5P_CLKSRC2_MFC_MASK);
221 		reg |= (1 << S5P_CLKSRC2_G3D_SHIFT) |
222 			(1 << S5P_CLKSRC2_MFC_SHIFT);
223 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_SRC2);
224 
225 		do {
226 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKMUX_STAT1);
227 		} while (reg & ((1 << 7) | (1 << 3)));
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * 3. DMC1 refresh count for 133Mhz if (index == L4) is
231 		 * true refresh counter is already programed in upper
232 		 * code. 0x287@83Mhz
233 		 */
234 		if (!bus_speed_changing)
235 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 133000);
236 
237 		/* 4. SCLKAPLL -> SCLKMPLL */
238 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_SRC0);
239 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKSRC0_MUX200_MASK);
240 		reg |= (0x1 << S5P_CLKSRC0_MUX200_SHIFT);
241 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_SRC0);
242 
243 		do {
244 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKMUX_STAT0);
245 		} while (reg & (0x1 << 18));
246 
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Change divider */
250 	reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_DIV0);
251 
252 	reg &= ~(S5P_CLKDIV0_APLL_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV0_A2M_MASK |
253 		S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK200_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK100_MASK |
254 		S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK166_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK83_MASK |
255 		S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK133_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK66_MASK);
256 
257 	reg |= ((clkdiv_val[index][0] << S5P_CLKDIV0_APLL_SHIFT) |
258 		(clkdiv_val[index][1] << S5P_CLKDIV0_A2M_SHIFT) |
259 		(clkdiv_val[index][2] << S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK200_SHIFT) |
260 		(clkdiv_val[index][3] << S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK100_SHIFT) |
261 		(clkdiv_val[index][4] << S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK166_SHIFT) |
262 		(clkdiv_val[index][5] << S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK83_SHIFT) |
263 		(clkdiv_val[index][6] << S5P_CLKDIV0_HCLK133_SHIFT) |
264 		(clkdiv_val[index][7] << S5P_CLKDIV0_PCLK66_SHIFT));
265 
266 	__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_DIV0);
267 
268 	do {
269 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKDIV_STAT0);
270 	} while (reg & 0xff);
271 
272 	/* ARM MCS value changed */
273 	reg = __raw_readl(S5P_ARM_MCS_CON);
274 	reg &= ~0x3;
275 	if (index >= L3)
276 		reg |= 0x3;
277 	else
278 		reg |= 0x1;
279 
280 	__raw_writel(reg, S5P_ARM_MCS_CON);
281 
282 	if (pll_changing) {
283 		/* 5. Set Lock time = 30us*24Mhz = 0x2cf */
284 		__raw_writel(0x2cf, S5P_APLL_LOCK);
285 
286 		/*
287 		 * 6. Turn on APLL
288 		 * 6-1. Set PMS values
289 		 * 6-2. Wait untile the PLL is locked
290 		 */
291 		if (index == L0)
292 			__raw_writel(APLL_VAL_1000, S5P_APLL_CON);
293 		else
294 			__raw_writel(APLL_VAL_800, S5P_APLL_CON);
295 
296 		do {
297 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_APLL_CON);
298 		} while (!(reg & (0x1 << 29)));
299 
300 		/*
301 		 * 7. Change souce clock from SCLKMPLL(667Mhz)
302 		 * to SCLKA2M(200Mhz) in MFC_MUX and G3D MUX
303 		 * (667/4=166)->(200/4=50)Mhz
304 		 */
305 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_SRC2);
306 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKSRC2_G3D_MASK | S5P_CLKSRC2_MFC_MASK);
307 		reg |= (0 << S5P_CLKSRC2_G3D_SHIFT) |
308 			(0 << S5P_CLKSRC2_MFC_SHIFT);
309 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_SRC2);
310 
311 		do {
312 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKMUX_STAT1);
313 		} while (reg & ((1 << 7) | (1 << 3)));
314 
315 		/*
316 		 * 8. Change divider for MFC and G3D
317 		 * (200/4=50)->(200/1=200)Mhz
318 		 */
319 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_DIV2);
320 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKDIV2_G3D_MASK | S5P_CLKDIV2_MFC_MASK);
321 		reg |= (clkdiv_val[index][10] << S5P_CLKDIV2_G3D_SHIFT) |
322 			(clkdiv_val[index][9] << S5P_CLKDIV2_MFC_SHIFT);
323 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_DIV2);
324 
325 		/* For MFC, G3D dividing */
326 		do {
327 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKDIV_STAT0);
328 		} while (reg & ((1 << 16) | (1 << 17)));
329 
330 		/* 9. Change MPLL to APLL in MSYS_MUX */
331 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_SRC0);
332 		reg &= ~(S5P_CLKSRC0_MUX200_MASK);
333 		reg |= (0x0 << S5P_CLKSRC0_MUX200_SHIFT);
334 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_SRC0);
335 
336 		do {
337 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKMUX_STAT0);
338 		} while (reg & (0x1 << 18));
339 
340 		/*
341 		 * 10. DMC1 refresh counter
342 		 * L4 : DMC1 = 100Mhz 7.8us/(1/100) = 0x30c
343 		 * Others : DMC1 = 200Mhz 7.8us/(1/200) = 0x618
344 		 */
345 		if (!bus_speed_changing)
346 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 200000);
347 	}
348 
349 	/*
350 	 * L4 level need to change memory bus speed, hence onedram clock divier
351 	 * and memory refresh parameter should be changed
352 	 */
353 	if (bus_speed_changing) {
354 		reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLK_DIV6);
355 		reg &= ~S5P_CLKDIV6_ONEDRAM_MASK;
356 		reg |= (clkdiv_val[index][8] << S5P_CLKDIV6_ONEDRAM_SHIFT);
357 		__raw_writel(reg, S5P_CLK_DIV6);
358 
359 		do {
360 			reg = __raw_readl(S5P_CLKDIV_STAT1);
361 		} while (reg & (1 << 15));
362 
363 		/* Reconfigure DRAM refresh counter value */
364 		if (index != L4) {
365 			/*
366 			 * DMC0 : 166Mhz
367 			 * DMC1 : 200Mhz
368 			 */
369 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC0, 166000);
370 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 200000);
371 		} else {
372 			/*
373 			 * DMC0 : 83Mhz
374 			 * DMC1 : 100Mhz
375 			 */
376 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC0, 83000);
377 			s5pv210_set_refresh(DMC1, 100000);
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	if (freqs.new < freqs.old) {
382 		/* Voltage down: will be implemented */
383 	}
384 
385 	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
386 
387 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Perf changed[L%d]\n", index);
388 
389 	return 0;
390 }
391 
392 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
s5pv210_cpufreq_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)393 static int s5pv210_cpufreq_suspend(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
394 {
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
s5pv210_cpufreq_resume(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)398 static int s5pv210_cpufreq_resume(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
399 {
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 #endif
403 
check_mem_type(void __iomem * dmc_reg)404 static int check_mem_type(void __iomem *dmc_reg)
405 {
406 	unsigned long val;
407 
408 	val = __raw_readl(dmc_reg + 0x4);
409 	val = (val & (0xf << 8));
410 
411 	return val >> 8;
412 }
413 
s5pv210_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy * policy)414 static int __init s5pv210_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
415 {
416 	unsigned long mem_type;
417 
418 	cpu_clk = clk_get(NULL, "armclk");
419 	if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk))
420 		return PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
421 
422 	dmc0_clk = clk_get(NULL, "sclk_dmc0");
423 	if (IS_ERR(dmc0_clk)) {
424 		clk_put(cpu_clk);
425 		return PTR_ERR(dmc0_clk);
426 	}
427 
428 	dmc1_clk = clk_get(NULL, "hclk_msys");
429 	if (IS_ERR(dmc1_clk)) {
430 		clk_put(dmc0_clk);
431 		clk_put(cpu_clk);
432 		return PTR_ERR(dmc1_clk);
433 	}
434 
435 	if (policy->cpu != 0)
436 		return -EINVAL;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * check_mem_type : This driver only support LPDDR & LPDDR2.
440 	 * other memory type is not supported.
441 	 */
442 	mem_type = check_mem_type(S5P_VA_DMC0);
443 
444 	if ((mem_type != LPDDR) && (mem_type != LPDDR2)) {
445 		printk(KERN_ERR "CPUFreq doesn't support this memory type\n");
446 		return -EINVAL;
447 	}
448 
449 	/* Find current refresh counter and frequency each DMC */
450 	s5pv210_dram_conf[0].refresh = (__raw_readl(S5P_VA_DMC0 + 0x30) * 1000);
451 	s5pv210_dram_conf[0].freq = clk_get_rate(dmc0_clk);
452 
453 	s5pv210_dram_conf[1].refresh = (__raw_readl(S5P_VA_DMC1 + 0x30) * 1000);
454 	s5pv210_dram_conf[1].freq = clk_get_rate(dmc1_clk);
455 
456 	policy->cur = policy->min = policy->max = s5pv210_getspeed(0);
457 
458 	cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(s5pv210_freq_table, policy->cpu);
459 
460 	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 40000;
461 
462 	return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, s5pv210_freq_table);
463 }
464 
465 static struct cpufreq_driver s5pv210_driver = {
466 	.flags		= CPUFREQ_STICKY,
467 	.verify		= s5pv210_verify_speed,
468 	.target		= s5pv210_target,
469 	.get		= s5pv210_getspeed,
470 	.init		= s5pv210_cpu_init,
471 	.name		= "s5pv210",
472 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
473 	.suspend	= s5pv210_cpufreq_suspend,
474 	.resume		= s5pv210_cpufreq_resume,
475 #endif
476 };
477 
s5pv210_cpufreq_init(void)478 static int __init s5pv210_cpufreq_init(void)
479 {
480 	return cpufreq_register_driver(&s5pv210_driver);
481 }
482 
483 late_initcall(s5pv210_cpufreq_init);
484