1 /*
2  *	linux/arch/alpha/kernel/core_apecs.c
3  *
4  * Rewritten for Apecs from the lca.c from:
5  *
6  * Written by David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) with some code
7  * taken from Dave Rusling's (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) 32-bit
8  * bios code.
9  *
10  * Code common to all APECS core logic chips.
11  */
12 
13 #define __EXTERN_INLINE inline
14 #include <asm/io.h>
15 #include <asm/core_apecs.h>
16 #undef __EXTERN_INLINE
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/pci.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
23 #include <asm/smp.h>
24 
25 #include "proto.h"
26 #include "pci_impl.h"
27 
28 /*
29  * NOTE: Herein lie back-to-back mb instructions.  They are magic.
30  * One plausible explanation is that the i/o controller does not properly
31  * handle the system transaction.  Another involves timing.  Ho hum.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * BIOS32-style PCI interface:
36  */
37 
38 #define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
39 
40 #if DEBUG_CONFIG
41 # define DBGC(args)	printk args
42 #else
43 # define DBGC(args)
44 #endif
45 
46 #define vuip	volatile unsigned int  *
47 
48 /*
49  * Given a bus, device, and function number, compute resulting
50  * configuration space address and setup the APECS_HAXR2 register
51  * accordingly.  It is therefore not safe to have concurrent
52  * invocations to configuration space access routines, but there
53  * really shouldn't be any need for this.
54  *
55  * Type 0:
56  *
57  *  3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
58  *  3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
59  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
60  * | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|0|
61  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
62  *
63  *	31:11	Device select bit.
64  * 	10:8	Function number
65  * 	 7:2	Register number
66  *
67  * Type 1:
68  *
69  *  3 3|3 3 2 2|2 2 2 2|2 2 2 2|1 1 1 1|1 1 1 1|1 1
70  *  3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0|9 8 7 6|5 4 3 2|1 0 9 8|7 6 5 4|3 2 1 0
71  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
72  * | | | | | | | | | | |B|B|B|B|B|B|B|B|D|D|D|D|D|F|F|F|R|R|R|R|R|R|0|1|
73  * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
74  *
75  *	31:24	reserved
76  *	23:16	bus number (8 bits = 128 possible buses)
77  *	15:11	Device number (5 bits)
78  *	10:8	function number
79  *	 7:2	register number
80  *
81  * Notes:
82  *	The function number selects which function of a multi-function device
83  *	(e.g., SCSI and Ethernet).
84  *
85  *	The register selects a DWORD (32 bit) register offset.  Hence it
86  *	doesn't get shifted by 2 bits as we want to "drop" the bottom two
87  *	bits.
88  */
89 
90 static int
mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus * pbus,unsigned int device_fn,int where,unsigned long * pci_addr,unsigned char * type1)91 mk_conf_addr(struct pci_bus *pbus, unsigned int device_fn, int where,
92 	     unsigned long *pci_addr, unsigned char *type1)
93 {
94 	unsigned long addr;
95 	u8 bus = pbus->number;
96 
97 	DBGC(("mk_conf_addr(bus=%d ,device_fn=0x%x, where=0x%x,"
98 	      " pci_addr=0x%p, type1=0x%p)\n",
99 	      bus, device_fn, where, pci_addr, type1));
100 
101 	if (bus == 0) {
102 		int device = device_fn >> 3;
103 
104 		/* type 0 configuration cycle: */
105 
106 		if (device > 20) {
107 			DBGC(("mk_conf_addr: device (%d) > 20, returning -1\n",
108 			      device));
109 			return -1;
110 		}
111 
112 		*type1 = 0;
113 		addr = (device_fn << 8) | (where);
114 	} else {
115 		/* type 1 configuration cycle: */
116 		*type1 = 1;
117 		addr = (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where);
118 	}
119 	*pci_addr = addr;
120 	DBGC(("mk_conf_addr: returning pci_addr 0x%lx\n", addr));
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 static unsigned int
conf_read(unsigned long addr,unsigned char type1)125 conf_read(unsigned long addr, unsigned char type1)
126 {
127 	unsigned long flags;
128 	unsigned int stat0, value;
129 	unsigned int haxr2 = 0;
130 
131 	local_irq_save(flags);	/* avoid getting hit by machine check */
132 
133 	DBGC(("conf_read(addr=0x%lx, type1=%d)\n", addr, type1));
134 
135 	/* Reset status register to avoid losing errors.  */
136 	stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
137 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
138 	mb();
139 	DBGC(("conf_read: APECS DCSR was 0x%x\n", stat0));
140 
141 	/* If Type1 access, must set HAE #2. */
142 	if (type1) {
143 		haxr2 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2;
144 		mb();
145 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 | 1;
146 		DBGC(("conf_read: TYPE1 access\n"));
147 	}
148 
149 	draina();
150 	mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
151 	mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
152 	mb();
153 
154 	/* Access configuration space.  */
155 
156 	/* Some SRMs step on these registers during a machine check.  */
157 	asm volatile("ldl %0,%1; mb; mb" : "=r"(value) : "m"(*(vuip)addr)
158 		     : "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12", "$13", "$14", "memory");
159 
160 	if (mcheck_taken(0)) {
161 		mcheck_taken(0) = 0;
162 		value = 0xffffffffU;
163 		mb();
164 	}
165 	mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
166 	mb();
167 
168 #if 1
169 	/*
170 	 * david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com.  This code is needed for the
171 	 * EB64+ as it does not generate a machine check (why I don't
172 	 * know).  When we build kernels for one particular platform
173 	 * then we can make this conditional on the type.
174 	 */
175 	draina();
176 
177 	/* Now look for any errors.  */
178 	stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
179 	DBGC(("conf_read: APECS DCSR after read 0x%x\n", stat0));
180 
181 	/* Is any error bit set? */
182 	if (stat0 & 0xffe0U) {
183 		/* If not NDEV, print status.  */
184 		if (!(stat0 & 0x0800)) {
185 			printk("apecs.c:conf_read: got stat0=%x\n", stat0);
186 		}
187 
188 		/* Reset error status.  */
189 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
190 		mb();
191 		wrmces(0x7);			/* reset machine check */
192 		value = 0xffffffff;
193 	}
194 #endif
195 
196 	/* If Type1 access, must reset HAE #2 so normal IO space ops work.  */
197 	if (type1) {
198 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 & ~1;
199 		mb();
200 	}
201 	local_irq_restore(flags);
202 
203 	return value;
204 }
205 
206 static void
conf_write(unsigned long addr,unsigned int value,unsigned char type1)207 conf_write(unsigned long addr, unsigned int value, unsigned char type1)
208 {
209 	unsigned long flags;
210 	unsigned int stat0;
211 	unsigned int haxr2 = 0;
212 
213 	local_irq_save(flags);	/* avoid getting hit by machine check */
214 
215 	/* Reset status register to avoid losing errors.  */
216 	stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
217 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
218 	mb();
219 
220 	/* If Type1 access, must set HAE #2. */
221 	if (type1) {
222 		haxr2 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2;
223 		mb();
224 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 | 1;
225 	}
226 
227 	draina();
228 	mcheck_expected(0) = 1;
229 	mb();
230 
231 	/* Access configuration space.  */
232 	*(vuip)addr = value;
233 	mb();
234 	mb();  /* magic */
235 	mcheck_expected(0) = 0;
236 	mb();
237 
238 #if 1
239 	/*
240 	 * david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com.  This code is needed for the
241 	 * EB64+ as it does not generate a machine check (why I don't
242 	 * know).  When we build kernels for one particular platform
243 	 * then we can make this conditional on the type.
244 	 */
245 	draina();
246 
247 	/* Now look for any errors.  */
248 	stat0 = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
249 
250 	/* Is any error bit set? */
251 	if (stat0 & 0xffe0U) {
252 		/* If not NDEV, print status.  */
253 		if (!(stat0 & 0x0800)) {
254 			printk("apecs.c:conf_write: got stat0=%x\n", stat0);
255 		}
256 
257 		/* Reset error status.  */
258 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = stat0;
259 		mb();
260 		wrmces(0x7);			/* reset machine check */
261 	}
262 #endif
263 
264 	/* If Type1 access, must reset HAE #2 so normal IO space ops work.  */
265 	if (type1) {
266 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = haxr2 & ~1;
267 		mb();
268 	}
269 	local_irq_restore(flags);
270 }
271 
272 static int
apecs_read_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 * value)273 apecs_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
274 		  int size, u32 *value)
275 {
276 	unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
277 	unsigned char type1;
278 	long mask;
279 	int shift;
280 
281 	if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &pci_addr, &type1))
282 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
283 
284 	mask = (size - 1) * 8;
285 	shift = (where & 3) * 8;
286 	addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + APECS_CONF;
287 	*value = conf_read(addr, type1) >> (shift);
288 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
289 }
290 
291 static int
apecs_write_config(struct pci_bus * bus,unsigned int devfn,int where,int size,u32 value)292 apecs_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where,
293 		   int size, u32 value)
294 {
295 	unsigned long addr, pci_addr;
296 	unsigned char type1;
297 	long mask;
298 
299 	if (mk_conf_addr(bus, devfn, where, &pci_addr, &type1))
300 		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
301 
302 	mask = (size - 1) * 8;
303 	addr = (pci_addr << 5) + mask + APECS_CONF;
304 	conf_write(addr, value << ((where & 3) * 8), type1);
305 	return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
306 }
307 
308 struct pci_ops apecs_pci_ops =
309 {
310 	.read =		apecs_read_config,
311 	.write =	apecs_write_config,
312 };
313 
314 void
apecs_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller * hose,dma_addr_t start,dma_addr_t end)315 apecs_pci_tbi(struct pci_controller *hose, dma_addr_t start, dma_addr_t end)
316 {
317 	wmb();
318 	*(vip)APECS_IOC_TBIA = 0;
319 	mb();
320 }
321 
322 void __init
apecs_init_arch(void)323 apecs_init_arch(void)
324 {
325 	struct pci_controller *hose;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Create our single hose.
329 	 */
330 
331 	pci_isa_hose = hose = alloc_pci_controller();
332 	hose->io_space = &ioport_resource;
333 	hose->mem_space = &iomem_resource;
334 	hose->index = 0;
335 
336 	hose->sparse_mem_base = APECS_SPARSE_MEM - IDENT_ADDR;
337 	hose->dense_mem_base = APECS_DENSE_MEM - IDENT_ADDR;
338 	hose->sparse_io_base = APECS_IO - IDENT_ADDR;
339 	hose->dense_io_base = 0;
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Set up the PCI to main memory translation windows.
343 	 *
344 	 * Window 1 is direct access 1GB at 1GB
345 	 * Window 2 is scatter-gather 8MB at 8MB (for isa)
346 	 */
347 	hose->sg_isa = iommu_arena_new(hose, 0x00800000, 0x00800000, 0);
348 	hose->sg_pci = NULL;
349 	__direct_map_base = 0x40000000;
350 	__direct_map_size = 0x40000000;
351 
352 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_PB1R = __direct_map_base | 0x00080000;
353 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_PM1R = (__direct_map_size - 1) & 0xfff00000U;
354 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_TB1R = 0;
355 
356 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_PB2R = hose->sg_isa->dma_base | 0x000c0000;
357 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_PM2R = (hose->sg_isa->size - 1) & 0xfff00000;
358 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_TB2R = virt_to_phys(hose->sg_isa->ptes) >> 1;
359 
360 	apecs_pci_tbi(hose, 0, -1);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Finally, clear the HAXR2 register, which gets used
364 	 * for PCI Config Space accesses. That is the way
365 	 * we want to use it, and we do not want to depend on
366 	 * what ARC or SRM might have left behind...
367 	 */
368 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_HAXR2 = 0;
369 	mb();
370 }
371 
372 void
apecs_pci_clr_err(void)373 apecs_pci_clr_err(void)
374 {
375 	unsigned int jd;
376 
377 	jd = *(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
378 	if (jd & 0xffe0L) {
379 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_SEAR;
380 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR = jd | 0xffe1L;
381 		mb();
382 		*(vuip)APECS_IOC_DCSR;
383 	}
384 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_TBIA = (unsigned int)APECS_IOC_TBIA;
385 	mb();
386 	*(vuip)APECS_IOC_TBIA;
387 }
388 
389 void
apecs_machine_check(unsigned long vector,unsigned long la_ptr)390 apecs_machine_check(unsigned long vector, unsigned long la_ptr)
391 {
392 	struct el_common *mchk_header;
393 	struct el_apecs_procdata *mchk_procdata;
394 	struct el_apecs_sysdata_mcheck *mchk_sysdata;
395 
396 	mchk_header = (struct el_common *)la_ptr;
397 
398 	mchk_procdata = (struct el_apecs_procdata *)
399 		(la_ptr + mchk_header->proc_offset
400 		 - sizeof(mchk_procdata->paltemp));
401 
402 	mchk_sysdata = (struct el_apecs_sysdata_mcheck *)
403 		(la_ptr + mchk_header->sys_offset);
404 
405 
406 	/* Clear the error before any reporting.  */
407 	mb();
408 	mb(); /* magic */
409 	draina();
410 	apecs_pci_clr_err();
411 	wrmces(0x7);		/* reset machine check pending flag */
412 	mb();
413 
414 	process_mcheck_info(vector, la_ptr, "APECS",
415 			    (mcheck_expected(0)
416 			     && (mchk_sysdata->epic_dcsr & 0x0c00UL)));
417 }
418