1 /*********************************************************************
2  *
3  * Filename:      actisys.c
4  * Version:       1.0
5  * Description:   Implementation for the ACTiSYS IR-220L and IR-220L+
6  *                dongles
7  * Status:        Beta.
8  * Authors:       Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no> (initially)
9  *		  Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com> (new version)
10  * Created at:    Wed Oct 21 20:02:35 1998
11  * Modified at:   Fri Dec 17 09:10:43 1999
12  * Modified by:   Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no>
13  *
14  *     Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Dag Brattli, All Rights Reserved.
15  *     Copyright (c) 1999 Jean Tourrilhes
16  *
17  *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18  *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
19  *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
20  *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21  *
22  *     Neither Dag Brattli nor University of Troms� admit liability nor
23  *     provide warranty for any of this software. This material is
24  *     provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
25  *
26  ********************************************************************/
27 
28 /*
29  * Changelog
30  *
31  * 0.8 -> 0.9999 - Jean
32  *	o New initialisation procedure : much safer and correct
33  *	o New procedure the change speed : much faster and simpler
34  *	o Other cleanups & comments
35  *	Thanks to Lichen Wang @ Actisys for his excellent help...
36  */
37 
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/tty.h>
41 #include <linux/sched.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 
44 #include <net/irda/irda.h>
45 #include <net/irda/irmod.h>
46 #include <net/irda/irda_device.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * Define the timing of the pulses we send to the dongle (to reset it, and
50  * to toggle speeds). Basically, the limit here is the propagation speed of
51  * the signals through the serial port, the dongle being much faster.  Any
52  * serial port support 115 kb/s, so we are sure that pulses 8.5 us wide can
53  * go through cleanly . If you are on the wild side, you can try to lower
54  * this value (Actisys recommended me 2 us, and 0 us work for me on a P233!)
55  */
56 #define MIN_DELAY 10	/* 10 us to be on the conservative side */
57 
58 static int  actisys_change_speed(struct irda_task *task);
59 static int  actisys_reset(struct irda_task *task);
60 static void actisys_open(dongle_t *self, struct qos_info *qos);
61 static void actisys_close(dongle_t *self);
62 
63 /* These are the baudrates supported, in the order available */
64 /* Note : the 220L doesn't support 38400, but we will fix that below */
65 static __u32 baud_rates[] = { 9600, 19200, 57600, 115200, 38400 };
66 #define MAX_SPEEDS 5
67 
68 static struct dongle_reg dongle = {
69 	Q_NULL,
70 	IRDA_ACTISYS_DONGLE,
71 	actisys_open,
72 	actisys_close,
73 	actisys_reset,
74 	actisys_change_speed,
75 };
76 
77 static struct dongle_reg dongle_plus = {
78 	Q_NULL,
79 	IRDA_ACTISYS_PLUS_DONGLE,
80 	actisys_open,
81 	actisys_close,
82 	actisys_reset,
83 	actisys_change_speed,
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  * Function actisys_change_speed (task)
88  *
89  *	There is two model of Actisys dongle we are dealing with,
90  * the 220L and 220L+. At this point, only irattach knows with
91  * kind the user has requested (it was an argument on irattach
92  * command line).
93  *	So, we register a dongle of each sort and let irattach
94  * pick the right one...
95  */
actisys_init(void)96 int __init actisys_init(void)
97 {
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	/* First, register an Actisys 220L dongle */
101 	ret = irda_device_register_dongle(&dongle);
102 	if (ret < 0)
103 		return ret;
104 	/* Now, register an Actisys 220L+ dongle */
105 	ret = irda_device_register_dongle(&dongle_plus);
106 	if (ret < 0) {
107 		irda_device_unregister_dongle(&dongle);
108 		return ret;
109 	}
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
actisys_cleanup(void)113 void actisys_cleanup(void)
114 {
115 	/* We have to remove both dongles */
116 	irda_device_unregister_dongle(&dongle);
117 	irda_device_unregister_dongle(&dongle_plus);
118 }
119 
actisys_open(dongle_t * self,struct qos_info * qos)120 static void actisys_open(dongle_t *self, struct qos_info *qos)
121 {
122 	/* Power on the dongle */
123 	self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, TRUE);
124 
125 	/* Set the speeds we can accept */
126 	qos->baud_rate.bits &= IR_9600|IR_19200|IR_38400|IR_57600|IR_115200;
127 
128 	/* Remove support for 38400 if this is not a 220L+ dongle */
129 	if (self->issue->type == IRDA_ACTISYS_DONGLE)
130 		qos->baud_rate.bits &= ~IR_38400;
131 
132 	qos->min_turn_time.bits = 0x7f; /* Needs 0.01 ms */
133 
134 	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
135 }
136 
actisys_close(dongle_t * self)137 static void actisys_close(dongle_t *self)
138 {
139 	/* Power off the dongle */
140 	self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, FALSE, FALSE);
141 
142 	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
143 }
144 
145 /*
146  * Function actisys_change_speed (task)
147  *
148  *    Change speed of the ACTiSYS IR-220L and IR-220L+ type IrDA dongles.
149  *    To cycle through the available baud rates, pulse RTS low for a few us.
150  *
151  *	First, we reset the dongle to always start from a known state.
152  *	Then, we cycle through the speeds by pulsing RTS low and then up.
153  *	The dongle allow us to pulse quite fast, se we can set speed in one go,
154  * which is must faster ( < 100 us) and less complex than what is found
155  * in some other dongle drivers...
156  *	Note that even if the new speed is the same as the current speed,
157  * we reassert the speed. This make sure that things are all right,
158  * and it's fast anyway...
159  *	By the way, this function will work for both type of dongles,
160  * because the additional speed is at the end of the sequence...
161  */
actisys_change_speed(struct irda_task * task)162 static int actisys_change_speed(struct irda_task *task)
163 {
164 	dongle_t *self = (dongle_t *) task->instance;
165 	__u32 speed = (__u32) task->param;	/* Target speed */
166 	int ret = 0;
167 	int i = 0;
168 
169         IRDA_DEBUG(4, "%s(), speed=%d (was %d)\n", __FUNCTION__,
170         	speed, self->speed);
171 
172 	/* Go to a known state by reseting the dongle */
173 
174 	/* Reset the dongle : set DTR low for 10 us */
175 	self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, FALSE, TRUE);
176 	udelay(MIN_DELAY);
177 
178 	/* Go back to normal mode (we are now at 9600 b/s) */
179 	self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, TRUE);
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Now, we can set the speed requested. Send RTS pulses until we
183          * reach the target speed
184 	 */
185 	for (i=0; i<MAX_SPEEDS; i++) {
186 		if (speed == baud_rates[i]) {
187 			self->speed = baud_rates[i];
188 			break;
189 		}
190 		/* Make sure previous pulse is finished */
191 		udelay(MIN_DELAY);
192 
193 		/* Set RTS low for 10 us */
194 		self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, FALSE);
195 		udelay(MIN_DELAY);
196 
197 		/* Set RTS high for 10 us */
198 		self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, TRUE);
199 	}
200 
201 	/* Check if life is sweet... */
202 	if (i >= MAX_SPEEDS)
203 		ret = -1;  /* This should not happen */
204 
205 	/* Basta lavoro, on se casse d'ici... */
206 	irda_task_next_state(task, IRDA_TASK_DONE);
207 
208 	return ret;
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * Function actisys_reset (task)
213  *
214  *      Reset the Actisys type dongle. Warning, this function must only be
215  *      called with a process context!
216  *
217  * We need to do two things in this function :
218  *	o first make sure that the dongle is in a state where it can operate
219  *	o second put the dongle in a know state
220  *
221  *	The dongle is powered of the RTS and DTR lines. In the dongle, there
222  * is a big capacitor to accomodate the current spikes. This capacitor
223  * takes a least 50 ms to be charged. In theory, the Bios set those lines
224  * up, so by the time we arrive here we should be set. It doesn't hurt
225  * to be on the conservative side, so we will wait...
226  *	Then, we set the speed to 9600 b/s to get in a known state (see in
227  * change_speed for details). It is needed because the IrDA stack
228  * has tried to set the speed immediately after our first return,
229  * so before we can be sure the dongle is up and running.
230  */
actisys_reset(struct irda_task * task)231 static int actisys_reset(struct irda_task *task)
232 {
233 	dongle_t *self = (dongle_t *) task->instance;
234 	int ret = 0;
235 
236 	ASSERT(task != NULL, return -1;);
237 
238 	self->reset_task = task;
239 
240 	switch (task->state) {
241 	case IRDA_TASK_INIT:
242 		/* Set both DTR & RTS to power up the dongle */
243 		/* In theory redundant with power up in actisys_open() */
244 		self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, TRUE);
245 
246 		/* Sleep 50 ms to make sure capacitor is charged */
247 		ret = MSECS_TO_JIFFIES(50);
248 		irda_task_next_state(task, IRDA_TASK_WAIT);
249 		break;
250 	case IRDA_TASK_WAIT:
251 		/* Reset the dongle : set DTR low for 10 us */
252 		self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, FALSE, TRUE);
253 		udelay(MIN_DELAY);
254 
255 		/* Go back to normal mode */
256 		self->set_dtr_rts(self->dev, TRUE, TRUE);
257 
258 		irda_task_next_state(task, IRDA_TASK_DONE);
259 		self->reset_task = NULL;
260 		self->speed = 9600;	/* That's the default */
261 		break;
262 	default:
263 		ERROR("%s(), unknown state %d\n", __FUNCTION__, task->state);
264 		irda_task_next_state(task, IRDA_TASK_DONE);
265 		self->reset_task = NULL;
266 		ret = -1;
267 		break;
268 	}
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 #ifdef MODULE
273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dag Brattli <dagb@cs.uit.no> - Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>");
274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACTiSYS IR-220L and IR-220L+ dongle driver");
275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
276 
277 
278 /*
279  * Function init_module (void)
280  *
281  *    Initialize Actisys module
282  *
283  */
init_module(void)284 int init_module(void)
285 {
286 	return actisys_init();
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Function cleanup_module (void)
291  *
292  *    Cleanup Actisys module
293  *
294  */
cleanup_module(void)295 void cleanup_module(void)
296 {
297 	actisys_cleanup();
298 }
299 #endif /* MODULE */
300