1 /*
2  * memory.c: memory initialisation code.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998 Harald Koerfgen, Frieder Streffer and Paul M. Antoine
5  * Copyright (C) 2000, 2002  Maciej W. Rozycki
6  */
7 #include <linux/config.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
15 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
16 #include <asm/dec/machtype.h>
17 #include <asm/dec/prom.h>
18 #include <asm/page.h>
19 
20 
21 volatile unsigned long mem_err = 0;	/* So we know an error occurred */
22 
23 /*
24  * Probe memory in 4MB chunks, waiting for an error to tell us we've fallen
25  * off the end of real memory.  Only suitable for the 2100/3100's (PMAX).
26  */
27 
28 #define CHUNK_SIZE 0x400000
29 
pmax_setup_memory_region(void)30 static inline void pmax_setup_memory_region(void)
31 {
32 	volatile unsigned char *memory_page, dummy;
33 	char old_handler[0x80];
34 	extern char genexcept_early;
35 
36 	/* Install exception handler */
37 	memcpy(&old_handler, (void *)(KSEG0 + 0x80), 0x80);
38 	memcpy((void *)(KSEG0 + 0x80), &genexcept_early, 0x80);
39 
40 	/* read unmapped and uncached (KSEG1)
41 	 * DECstations have at least 4MB RAM
42 	 * Assume less than 480MB of RAM, as this is max for 5000/2xx
43 	 * FIXME this should be replaced by the first free page!
44 	 */
45 	for (memory_page = (unsigned char *) KSEG1 + CHUNK_SIZE;
46 	     (mem_err== 0) && (memory_page < ((unsigned char *) KSEG1+0x1E000000));
47   	     memory_page += CHUNK_SIZE) {
48 		dummy = *memory_page;
49 	}
50 	memcpy((void *)(KSEG0 + 0x80), &old_handler, 0x80);
51 
52 	add_memory_region(0, (unsigned long)memory_page - KSEG1 - CHUNK_SIZE,
53 			  BOOT_MEM_RAM);
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * Use the REX prom calls to get hold of the memory bitmap, and thence
58  * determine memory size.
59  */
rex_setup_memory_region(void)60 static inline void rex_setup_memory_region(void)
61 {
62 	int i, bitmap_size;
63 	unsigned long mem_start = 0, mem_size = 0;
64 	memmap *bm;
65 
66 	/* some free 64k */
67 	bm = (memmap *)KSEG0ADDR(0x28000);
68 
69 	bitmap_size = rex_getbitmap(bm);
70 
71 	for (i = 0; i < bitmap_size; i++) {
72 		/* FIXME: very simplistically only add full sets of pages */
73 		if (bm->bitmap[i] == 0xff)
74 			mem_size += (8 * bm->pagesize);
75 		else if (!mem_size)
76 			mem_start += (8 * bm->pagesize);
77 		else {
78 			add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
79 			mem_start += mem_size + (8 * bm->pagesize);
80 			mem_size = 0;
81 		}
82 	}
83 	if (mem_size)
84 		add_memory_region(mem_start, mem_size, BOOT_MEM_RAM);
85 }
86 
prom_meminit(u32 magic)87 void __init prom_meminit(u32 magic)
88 {
89 	if (!prom_is_rex(magic))
90 		pmax_setup_memory_region();
91 	else
92 		rex_setup_memory_region();
93 }
94 
prom_free_prom_memory(void)95 void __init prom_free_prom_memory (void)
96 {
97 	unsigned long addr, end;
98 	extern char _ftext;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Free everything below the kernel itself but leave
102 	 * the first page reserved for the exception handlers.
103 	 */
104 
105 #if defined(CONFIG_DECLANCE) || defined(CONFIG_DECLANCE_MODULE)
106 	/*
107 	 * Leave 128 KB reserved for Lance memory for
108 	 * IOASIC DECstations.
109 	 *
110 	 * XXX: save this address for use in dec_lance.c?
111 	 */
112 	if (IOASIC)
113 		end = __pa(&_ftext) - 0x00020000;
114 	else
115 #endif
116 		end = __pa(&_ftext);
117 
118 	addr = PAGE_SIZE;
119 	while (addr < end) {
120 		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(__va(addr)));
121 		set_page_count(virt_to_page(__va(addr)), 1);
122 		free_page((unsigned long)__va(addr));
123 		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
124 	}
125 
126 	printk("Freeing unused PROM memory: %ldk freed\n",
127 	       (end - PAGE_SIZE) >> 10);
128 }
129