1 /* Manipulation of the bit representation of 'long double' quantities.
2    Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #ifndef _MATH_LDBL_H_
20 #define _MATH_LDBL_H_ 1
21 
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 
24 /* A union which permits us to convert between a long double and
25    three 32 bit ints.  */
26 
27 typedef union
28 {
29   long double value;
30   struct
31   {
32     uint32_t lsw;
33     uint32_t msw;
34     int sign_exponent:16;
35     unsigned int empty1:16;
36     unsigned int empty0:32;
37   } parts;
38 } ieee_long_double_shape_type;
39 
40 /* Get three 32 bit ints from a double.  */
41 
42 #define GET_LDOUBLE_WORDS(exp,ix0,ix1,d)			\
43 do {								\
44   ieee_long_double_shape_type ew_u;				\
45   ew_u.value = (d);						\
46   (exp) = ew_u.parts.sign_exponent;				\
47   (ix0) = ew_u.parts.msw;					\
48   (ix1) = ew_u.parts.lsw;					\
49 } while (0)
50 
51 /* Set a double from two 32 bit ints.  */
52 
53 #define SET_LDOUBLE_WORDS(d,exp,ix0,ix1)			\
54 do {								\
55   ieee_long_double_shape_type iw_u;				\
56   iw_u.parts.sign_exponent = (exp);				\
57   iw_u.parts.msw = (ix0);					\
58   iw_u.parts.lsw = (ix1);					\
59   (d) = iw_u.value;						\
60 } while (0)
61 
62 /* Get the more significant 32 bits of a long double mantissa.  */
63 
64 #define GET_LDOUBLE_MSW(v,d)					\
65 do {								\
66   ieee_long_double_shape_type sh_u;				\
67   sh_u.value = (d);						\
68   (v) = sh_u.parts.msw;						\
69 } while (0)
70 
71 /* Set the more significant 32 bits of a long double mantissa from an int.  */
72 
73 #define SET_LDOUBLE_MSW(d,v)					\
74 do {								\
75   ieee_long_double_shape_type sh_u;				\
76   sh_u.value = (d);						\
77   sh_u.parts.msw = (v);						\
78   (d) = sh_u.value;						\
79 } while (0)
80 
81 /* Get int from the exponent of a long double.  */
82 
83 #define GET_LDOUBLE_EXP(exp,d)					\
84 do {								\
85   ieee_long_double_shape_type ge_u;				\
86   ge_u.value = (d);						\
87   (exp) = ge_u.parts.sign_exponent;				\
88 } while (0)
89 
90 /* Set exponent of a long double from an int.  */
91 
92 #define SET_LDOUBLE_EXP(d,exp)					\
93 do {								\
94   ieee_long_double_shape_type se_u;				\
95   se_u.value = (d);						\
96   se_u.parts.sign_exponent = (exp);				\
97   (d) = se_u.value;						\
98 } while (0)
99 
100 #endif /* math_ldbl.h */
101