1 /* Copyright (C) 1991-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #ifndef __NETINET_IP_ICMP_H
19 #define __NETINET_IP_ICMP_H    1
20 
21 #include <sys/types.h>
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 
24 __BEGIN_DECLS
25 
26 struct icmphdr
27 {
28   uint8_t type;		/* message type */
29   uint8_t code;		/* type sub-code */
30   uint16_t checksum;
31   union
32   {
33     struct
34     {
35       uint16_t	id;
36       uint16_t	sequence;
37     } echo;			/* echo datagram */
38     uint32_t	gateway;	/* gateway address */
39     struct
40     {
41       uint16_t	__glibc_reserved;
42       uint16_t	mtu;
43     } frag;			/* path mtu discovery */
44   } un;
45 };
46 
47 #define ICMP_ECHOREPLY		0	/* Echo Reply			*/
48 #define ICMP_DEST_UNREACH	3	/* Destination Unreachable	*/
49 #define ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH	4	/* Source Quench		*/
50 #define ICMP_REDIRECT		5	/* Redirect (change route)	*/
51 #define ICMP_ECHO		8	/* Echo Request			*/
52 #define ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED	11	/* Time Exceeded		*/
53 #define ICMP_PARAMETERPROB	12	/* Parameter Problem		*/
54 #define ICMP_TIMESTAMP		13	/* Timestamp Request		*/
55 #define ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY	14	/* Timestamp Reply		*/
56 #define ICMP_INFO_REQUEST	15	/* Information Request		*/
57 #define ICMP_INFO_REPLY		16	/* Information Reply		*/
58 #define ICMP_ADDRESS		17	/* Address Mask Request		*/
59 #define ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY	18	/* Address Mask Reply		*/
60 #define NR_ICMP_TYPES		18
61 
62 
63 /* Codes for UNREACH. */
64 #define ICMP_NET_UNREACH	0	/* Network Unreachable		*/
65 #define ICMP_HOST_UNREACH	1	/* Host Unreachable		*/
66 #define ICMP_PROT_UNREACH	2	/* Protocol Unreachable		*/
67 #define ICMP_PORT_UNREACH	3	/* Port Unreachable		*/
68 #define ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED	4	/* Fragmentation Needed/DF set	*/
69 #define ICMP_SR_FAILED		5	/* Source Route failed		*/
70 #define ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN	6
71 #define ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN	7
72 #define ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED	8
73 #define ICMP_NET_ANO		9
74 #define ICMP_HOST_ANO		10
75 #define ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS	11
76 #define ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS	12
77 #define ICMP_PKT_FILTERED	13	/* Packet filtered */
78 #define ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION	14	/* Precedence violation */
79 #define ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF	15	/* Precedence cut off */
80 #define NR_ICMP_UNREACH		15	/* instead of hardcoding immediate value */
81 
82 /* Codes for REDIRECT. */
83 #define ICMP_REDIR_NET		0	/* Redirect Net			*/
84 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOST		1	/* Redirect Host		*/
85 #define ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS	2	/* Redirect Net for TOS		*/
86 #define ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS	3	/* Redirect Host for TOS	*/
87 
88 /* Codes for TIME_EXCEEDED. */
89 #define ICMP_EXC_TTL		0	/* TTL count exceeded		*/
90 #define ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME	1	/* Fragment Reass time exceeded	*/
91 
92 /* Codes for ICMP_EXT_ECHO (PROBE) */
93 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO		42
94 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY	43
95 #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_MAL_QUERY	1	/* Malformed Query */
96 #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_IF	2	/* No such Interface */
97 #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_NO_TABLE_ENT	3	/* No table entry */
98 #define ICMP_EXT_CODE_MULT_IFS	4	/* Multiple Interfaces Satisfy Query */
99 
100 /* Constants for EXT_ECHO (PROBE) */
101 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_ACTIVE	(1 << 2)/* active bit in reply */
102 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV4		(1 << 1)/* ipv4 bit in reply */
103 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHOREPLY_IPV6		1	/* ipv6 bit in reply */
104 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_NAME	1
105 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_INDEX	2
106 #define ICMP_EXT_ECHO_CTYPE_ADDR	3
107 #define ICMP_AFI_IP			1	/* Address Family Identifier for IPV4 */
108 #define ICMP_AFI_IP6			2	/* Address Family Identifier for IPV6 */
109 
110 
111 #ifdef __USE_MISC
112 /*
113  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
114  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
115  *
116  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
117  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
118  * are met:
119  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
120  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
121  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
122  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
123  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
124  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
125  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
126  *    without specific prior written permission.
127  *
128  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
129  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
130  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
131  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
132  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
133  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
134  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
135  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
136  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
137  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
138  * SUCH DAMAGE.
139  *
140  *	@(#)ip_icmp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
141  */
142 
143 #include <netinet/in.h>
144 #include <netinet/ip.h>
145 
146 /*
147  * Internal of an ICMP Router Advertisement
148  */
149 struct icmp_ra_addr
150 {
151   uint32_t ira_addr;
152   uint32_t ira_preference;
153 };
154 
155 struct icmp
156 {
157   uint8_t  icmp_type;	/* type of message, see below */
158   uint8_t  icmp_code;	/* type sub code */
159   uint16_t icmp_cksum;	/* ones complement checksum of struct */
160   union
161   {
162     unsigned char ih_pptr;	/* ICMP_PARAMPROB */
163     struct in_addr ih_gwaddr;	/* gateway address */
164     struct ih_idseq		/* echo datagram */
165     {
166       uint16_t icd_id;
167       uint16_t icd_seq;
168     } ih_idseq;
169     uint32_t ih_void;
170 
171     /* ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG -- Path MTU Discovery (RFC1191) */
172     struct ih_pmtu
173     {
174       uint16_t ipm_void;
175       uint16_t ipm_nextmtu;
176     } ih_pmtu;
177 
178     struct ih_rtradv
179     {
180       uint8_t irt_num_addrs;
181       uint8_t irt_wpa;
182       uint16_t irt_lifetime;
183     } ih_rtradv;
184   } icmp_hun;
185 #define	icmp_pptr	icmp_hun.ih_pptr
186 #define	icmp_gwaddr	icmp_hun.ih_gwaddr
187 #define	icmp_id		icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_id
188 #define	icmp_seq	icmp_hun.ih_idseq.icd_seq
189 #define	icmp_void	icmp_hun.ih_void
190 #define	icmp_pmvoid	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_void
191 #define	icmp_nextmtu	icmp_hun.ih_pmtu.ipm_nextmtu
192 #define	icmp_num_addrs	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_num_addrs
193 #define	icmp_wpa	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_wpa
194 #define	icmp_lifetime	icmp_hun.ih_rtradv.irt_lifetime
195   union
196   {
197     struct
198     {
199       uint32_t its_otime;
200       uint32_t its_rtime;
201       uint32_t its_ttime;
202     } id_ts;
203     struct
204     {
205       struct ip idi_ip;
206       /* options and then 64 bits of data */
207     } id_ip;
208     struct icmp_ra_addr id_radv;
209     uint32_t   id_mask;
210     uint8_t    id_data[1];
211   } icmp_dun;
212 #define	icmp_otime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_otime
213 #define	icmp_rtime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_rtime
214 #define	icmp_ttime	icmp_dun.id_ts.its_ttime
215 #define	icmp_ip		icmp_dun.id_ip.idi_ip
216 #define	icmp_radv	icmp_dun.id_radv
217 #define	icmp_mask	icmp_dun.id_mask
218 #define	icmp_data	icmp_dun.id_data
219 };
220 
221 /*
222  * Lower bounds on packet lengths for various types.
223  * For the error advice packets must first insure that the
224  * packet is large enough to contain the returned ip header.
225  * Only then can we do the check to see if 64 bits of packet
226  * data have been returned, since we need to check the returned
227  * ip header length.
228  */
229 #define	ICMP_MINLEN	8				/* abs minimum */
230 #define	ICMP_TSLEN	(8 + 3 * sizeof (n_time))	/* timestamp */
231 #define	ICMP_MASKLEN	12				/* address mask */
232 #define	ICMP_ADVLENMIN	(8 + sizeof (struct ip) + 8)	/* min */
233 #ifndef _IP_VHL
234 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + ((p)->icmp_ip.ip_hl << 2) + 8)
235 	/* N.B.: must separately check that ip_hl >= 5 */
236 #else
237 #define	ICMP_ADVLEN(p)	(8 + (IP_VHL_HL((p)->icmp_ip.ip_vhl) << 2) + 8)
238 	/* N.B.: must separately check that header length >= 5 */
239 #endif
240 
241 /* Definition of type and code fields. */
242 /* defined above: ICMP_ECHOREPLY, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_ECHO */
243 #define	ICMP_UNREACH		3		/* dest unreachable, codes: */
244 #define	ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH	4		/* packet lost, slow down */
245 #define	ICMP_ROUTERADVERT	9		/* router advertisement */
246 #define	ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT	10		/* router solicitation */
247 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED		11		/* time exceeded, code: */
248 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB		12		/* ip header bad */
249 #define	ICMP_TSTAMP		13		/* timestamp request */
250 #define	ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY	14		/* timestamp reply */
251 #define	ICMP_IREQ		15		/* information request */
252 #define	ICMP_IREQREPLY		16		/* information reply */
253 #define	ICMP_MASKREQ		17		/* address mask request */
254 #define	ICMP_MASKREPLY		18		/* address mask reply */
255 
256 #define	ICMP_MAXTYPE		18
257 
258 /* UNREACH codes */
259 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET	        0	/* bad net */
260 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST	        1	/* bad host */
261 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL	        2	/* bad protocol */
262 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PORT	        3	/* bad port */
263 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG	        4	/* IP_DF caused drop */
264 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL	        5	/* src route failed */
265 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN        6	/* unknown net */
266 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN       7	/* unknown host */
267 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED	        8	/* src host isolated */
268 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB	        9	/* net denied */
269 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB        10	/* host denied */
270 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET	        11	/* bad tos for net */
271 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST	        12	/* bad tos for host */
272 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB      13	/* admin prohib */
273 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE    14	/* host prec vio. */
274 #define	ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF  15	/* prec cutoff */
275 
276 /* REDIRECT codes */
277 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_NET	0		/* for network */
278 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_HOST	1		/* for host */
279 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSNET	2		/* for tos and net */
280 #define	ICMP_REDIRECT_TOSHOST	3		/* for tos and host */
281 
282 /* TIMEXCEED codes */
283 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED_INTRANS	0		/* ttl==0 in transit */
284 #define	ICMP_TIMXCEED_REASS	1		/* ttl==0 in reass */
285 
286 /* PARAMPROB code */
287 #define	ICMP_PARAMPROB_OPTABSENT 1		/* req. opt. absent */
288 
289 #define	ICMP_INFOTYPE(type) \
290 	((type) == ICMP_ECHOREPLY || (type) == ICMP_ECHO \
291 	 || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERADVERT || (type) == ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT \
292 	 || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMP || (type) == ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY \
293 	 || (type) == ICMP_IREQ || (type) == ICMP_IREQREPLY \
294 	 || (type) == ICMP_MASKREQ || (type) == ICMP_MASKREPLY)
295 
296 #endif /* __USE_MISC */
297 
298 __END_DECLS
299 
300 #endif /* netinet/ip_icmp.h */
301