1   /* Copyright (C) 1996-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 /* All data returned by the network data base library are supplied in
19    host order and returned in network order (suitable for use in
20    system calls).  */
21 
22 #ifndef	_NETDB_H
23 #define	_NETDB_H	1
24 
25 #include <features.h>
26 
27 #include <netinet/in.h>
28 #include <bits/stdint-uintn.h>
29 #ifdef __USE_MISC
30 /* This is necessary to make this include file properly replace the
31    Sun version.  */
32 # include <rpc/netdb.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifdef __USE_GNU
36 # include <bits/types/sigevent_t.h>
37 # include <bits/types/struct_timespec.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <bits/netdb.h>
41 
42 /* Absolute file name for network data base files.  */
43 #define	_PATH_HEQUIV		"/etc/hosts.equiv"
44 #define	_PATH_HOSTS		"/etc/hosts"
45 #define	_PATH_NETWORKS		"/etc/networks"
46 #define	_PATH_NSSWITCH_CONF	"/etc/nsswitch.conf"
47 #define	_PATH_PROTOCOLS		"/etc/protocols"
48 #define	_PATH_SERVICES		"/etc/services"
49 
50 
51 __BEGIN_DECLS
52 
53 #if defined __USE_MISC || !defined __USE_XOPEN2K8
54 /* Error status for non-reentrant lookup functions.
55    We use a macro to access always the thread-specific `h_errno' variable.  */
56 # define h_errno (*__h_errno_location ())
57 
58 /* Function to get address of global `h_errno' variable.  */
59 extern int *__h_errno_location (void) __THROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
60 
61 
62 /* Possible values left in `h_errno'.  */
63 # define HOST_NOT_FOUND	1	/* Authoritative Answer Host not found.  */
64 # define TRY_AGAIN	2	/* Non-Authoritative Host not found,
65 				   or SERVERFAIL.  */
66 # define NO_RECOVERY	3	/* Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED,
67 				   NOTIMP.  */
68 # define NO_DATA	4	/* Valid name, no data record of requested
69 				   type.  */
70 #endif
71 #ifdef __USE_MISC
72 # define NETDB_INTERNAL	-1	/* See errno.  */
73 # define NETDB_SUCCESS	0	/* No problem.  */
74 # define NO_ADDRESS	NO_DATA	/* No address, look for MX record.  */
75 #endif
76 
77 #if defined __USE_XOPEN2K || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
78 /* Highest reserved Internet port number.  */
79 # define IPPORT_RESERVED	1024
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifdef __USE_GNU
83 /* Scope delimiter for getaddrinfo(), getnameinfo().  */
84 # define SCOPE_DELIMITER	'%'
85 #endif
86 
87 #ifdef __USE_MISC
88 /* Print error indicated by `h_errno' variable on standard error.  STR
89    if non-null is printed before the error string.  */
90 extern void herror (const char *__str) __THROW;
91 
92 /* Return string associated with error ERR_NUM.  */
93 extern const char *hstrerror (int __err_num) __THROW;
94 #endif
95 
96 
97 /* Description of data base entry for a single host.  */
98 struct hostent
99 {
100   char *h_name;			/* Official name of host.  */
101   char **h_aliases;		/* Alias list.  */
102   int h_addrtype;		/* Host address type.  */
103   int h_length;			/* Length of address.  */
104   char **h_addr_list;		/* List of addresses from name server.  */
105 #ifdef __USE_MISC
106 # define	h_addr	h_addr_list[0] /* Address, for backward compatibility.*/
107 #endif
108 };
109 
110 /* Open host data base files and mark them as staying open even after
111    a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
112 
113    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
114    marked with __THROW.  */
115 extern void sethostent (int __stay_open);
116 
117 /* Close host data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
118 
119    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
120    marked with __THROW.  */
121 extern void endhostent (void);
122 
123 /* Get next entry from host data base file.  Open data base if
124    necessary.
125 
126    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
127    marked with __THROW.  */
128 extern struct hostent *gethostent (void);
129 
130 /* Return entry from host data base which address match ADDR with
131    length LEN and type TYPE.
132 
133    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
134    marked with __THROW.  */
135 extern struct hostent *gethostbyaddr (const void *__addr, __socklen_t __len,
136 				      int __type);
137 
138 /* Return entry from host data base for host with NAME.
139 
140    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
141    marked with __THROW.  */
142 extern struct hostent *gethostbyname (const char *__name);
143 
144 #ifdef __USE_MISC
145 /* Return entry from host data base for host with NAME.  AF must be
146    set to the address type which is `AF_INET' for IPv4 or `AF_INET6'
147    for IPv6.
148 
149    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
150    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
151    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
152    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
153 extern struct hostent *gethostbyname2 (const char *__name, int __af);
154 
155 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
156    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.  The last
157    argument is a pointer to a variable which gets the value which
158    would be stored in the global variable `herrno' by the
159    non-reentrant functions.
160 
161    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
162    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
163    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
164    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
165 extern int gethostent_r (struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
166 			 char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
167 			 struct hostent **__restrict __result,
168 			 int *__restrict __h_errnop);
169 
170 extern int gethostbyaddr_r (const void *__restrict __addr, __socklen_t __len,
171 			    int __type,
172 			    struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
173 			    char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
174 			    struct hostent **__restrict __result,
175 			    int *__restrict __h_errnop);
176 
177 extern int gethostbyname_r (const char *__restrict __name,
178 			    struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
179 			    char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
180 			    struct hostent **__restrict __result,
181 			    int *__restrict __h_errnop);
182 
183 extern int gethostbyname2_r (const char *__restrict __name, int __af,
184 			     struct hostent *__restrict __result_buf,
185 			     char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
186 			     struct hostent **__restrict __result,
187 			     int *__restrict __h_errnop);
188 #endif	/* misc */
189 
190 
191 /* Open network data base files and mark them as staying open even
192    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
193 
194    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
195    marked with __THROW.  */
196 extern void setnetent (int __stay_open);
197 
198 /* Close network data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
199 
200    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
201    marked with __THROW.  */
202 extern void endnetent (void);
203 
204 /* Get next entry from network data base file.  Open data base if
205    necessary.
206 
207    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
208    marked with __THROW.  */
209 extern struct netent *getnetent (void);
210 
211 /* Return entry from network data base which address match NET and
212    type TYPE.
213 
214    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
215    marked with __THROW.  */
216 extern struct netent *getnetbyaddr (uint32_t __net, int __type);
217 
218 /* Return entry from network data base for network with NAME.
219 
220    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
221    marked with __THROW.  */
222 extern struct netent *getnetbyname (const char *__name);
223 
224 #ifdef	__USE_MISC
225 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
226    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.  The last
227    argument is a pointer to a variable which gets the value which
228    would be stored in the global variable `herrno' by the
229    non-reentrant functions.
230 
231    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
232    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
233    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
234    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
235 extern int getnetent_r (struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
236 			char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
237 			struct netent **__restrict __result,
238 			int *__restrict __h_errnop);
239 
240 extern int getnetbyaddr_r (uint32_t __net, int __type,
241 			   struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
242 			   char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
243 			   struct netent **__restrict __result,
244 			   int *__restrict __h_errnop);
245 
246 extern int getnetbyname_r (const char *__restrict __name,
247 			   struct netent *__restrict __result_buf,
248 			   char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
249 			   struct netent **__restrict __result,
250 			   int *__restrict __h_errnop);
251 #endif	/* misc */
252 
253 
254 /* Description of data base entry for a single service.  */
255 struct servent
256 {
257   char *s_name;			/* Official service name.  */
258   char **s_aliases;		/* Alias list.  */
259   int s_port;			/* Port number.  */
260   char *s_proto;		/* Protocol to use.  */
261 };
262 
263 /* Open service data base files and mark them as staying open even
264    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
265 
266    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
267    marked with __THROW.  */
268 extern void setservent (int __stay_open);
269 
270 /* Close service data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
271 
272    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
273    marked with __THROW.  */
274 extern void endservent (void);
275 
276 /* Get next entry from service data base file.  Open data base if
277    necessary.
278 
279    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
280    marked with __THROW.  */
281 extern struct servent *getservent (void);
282 
283 /* Return entry from network data base for network with NAME and
284    protocol PROTO.
285 
286    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
287    marked with __THROW.  */
288 extern struct servent *getservbyname (const char *__name, const char *__proto);
289 
290 /* Return entry from service data base which matches port PORT and
291    protocol PROTO.
292 
293    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
294    marked with __THROW.  */
295 extern struct servent *getservbyport (int __port, const char *__proto);
296 
297 
298 #ifdef	__USE_MISC
299 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
300    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.
301 
302    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
303    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
304    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
305    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
306 extern int getservent_r (struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
307 			 char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
308 			 struct servent **__restrict __result);
309 
310 extern int getservbyname_r (const char *__restrict __name,
311 			    const char *__restrict __proto,
312 			    struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
313 			    char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
314 			    struct servent **__restrict __result);
315 
316 extern int getservbyport_r (int __port, const char *__restrict __proto,
317 			    struct servent *__restrict __result_buf,
318 			    char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
319 			    struct servent **__restrict __result);
320 #endif	/* misc */
321 
322 
323 /* Description of data base entry for a single service.  */
324 struct protoent
325 {
326   char *p_name;			/* Official protocol name.  */
327   char **p_aliases;		/* Alias list.  */
328   int p_proto;			/* Protocol number.  */
329 };
330 
331 /* Open protocol data base files and mark them as staying open even
332    after a later search if STAY_OPEN is non-zero.
333 
334    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
335    marked with __THROW.  */
336 extern void setprotoent (int __stay_open);
337 
338 /* Close protocol data base files and clear `stay open' flag.
339 
340    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
341    marked with __THROW.  */
342 extern void endprotoent (void);
343 
344 /* Get next entry from protocol data base file.  Open data base if
345    necessary.
346 
347    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
348    marked with __THROW.  */
349 extern struct protoent *getprotoent (void);
350 
351 /* Return entry from protocol data base for network with NAME.
352 
353    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
354    marked with __THROW.  */
355 extern struct protoent *getprotobyname (const char *__name);
356 
357 /* Return entry from protocol data base which number is PROTO.
358 
359    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
360    marked with __THROW.  */
361 extern struct protoent *getprotobynumber (int __proto);
362 
363 
364 #ifdef	__USE_MISC
365 /* Reentrant versions of the functions above.  The additional
366    arguments specify a buffer of BUFLEN starting at BUF.
367 
368    These functions are not part of POSIX and therefore no official
369    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
370    or due to the implementation they are cancellation points and
371    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
372 extern int getprotoent_r (struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
373 			  char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
374 			  struct protoent **__restrict __result);
375 
376 extern int getprotobyname_r (const char *__restrict __name,
377 			     struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
378 			     char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
379 			     struct protoent **__restrict __result);
380 
381 extern int getprotobynumber_r (int __proto,
382 			       struct protoent *__restrict __result_buf,
383 			       char *__restrict __buf, size_t __buflen,
384 			       struct protoent **__restrict __result);
385 
386 
387 /* Establish network group NETGROUP for enumeration.
388 
389    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
390    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
391    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
392    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
393 extern int setnetgrent (const char *__netgroup);
394 
395 /* Free all space allocated by previous `setnetgrent' call.
396 
397    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
398    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
399    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
400    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
401 extern void endnetgrent (void);
402 
403 /* Get next member of netgroup established by last `setnetgrent' call
404    and return pointers to elements in HOSTP, USERP, and DOMAINP.
405 
406    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
407    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
408    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
409    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
410 extern int getnetgrent (char **__restrict __hostp,
411 			char **__restrict __userp,
412 			char **__restrict __domainp);
413 
414 
415 /* Test whether NETGROUP contains the triple (HOST,USER,DOMAIN).
416 
417    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
418    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
419    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
420    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
421 extern int innetgr (const char *__netgroup, const char *__host,
422 		    const char *__user, const char *__domain);
423 
424 /* Reentrant version of `getnetgrent' where result is placed in BUFFER.
425 
426    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
427    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
428    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
429    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
430 extern int getnetgrent_r (char **__restrict __hostp,
431 			  char **__restrict __userp,
432 			  char **__restrict __domainp,
433 			  char *__restrict __buffer, size_t __buflen);
434 #endif	/* misc */
435 
436 
437 #ifdef __USE_MISC
438 /* Call `rshd' at port RPORT on remote machine *AHOST to execute CMD.
439    The local user is LOCUSER, on the remote machine the command is
440    executed as REMUSER.  In *FD2P the descriptor to the socket for the
441    connection is returned.  The caller must have the right to use a
442    reserved port.  When the function returns *AHOST contains the
443    official host name.
444 
445    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
446    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
447    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
448    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
449 extern int rcmd (char **__restrict __ahost, unsigned short int __rport,
450 		 const char *__restrict __locuser,
451 		 const char *__restrict __remuser,
452 		 const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p);
453 
454 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
455    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
456 
457    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
458    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
459    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
460    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
461 extern int rcmd_af (char **__restrict __ahost, unsigned short int __rport,
462 		    const char *__restrict __locuser,
463 		    const char *__restrict __remuser,
464 		    const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p,
465 		    sa_family_t __af);
466 
467 /* Call `rexecd' at port RPORT on remote machine *AHOST to execute
468    CMD.  The process runs at the remote machine using the ID of user
469    NAME whose cleartext password is PASSWD.  In *FD2P the descriptor
470    to the socket for the connection is returned.  When the function
471    returns *AHOST contains the official host name.
472 
473    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
474    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
475    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
476    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
477 extern int rexec (char **__restrict __ahost, int __rport,
478 		  const char *__restrict __name,
479 		  const char *__restrict __pass,
480 		  const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p);
481 
482 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
483    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
484 
485    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
486    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
487    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
488    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
489 extern int rexec_af (char **__restrict __ahost, int __rport,
490 		     const char *__restrict __name,
491 		     const char *__restrict __pass,
492 		     const char *__restrict __cmd, int *__restrict __fd2p,
493 		     sa_family_t __af);
494 
495 /* Check whether user REMUSER on system RHOST is allowed to login as LOCUSER.
496    If SUSER is not zero the user tries to become superuser.  Return 0 if
497    it is possible.
498 
499    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
500    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
501    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
502    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
503 extern int ruserok (const char *__rhost, int __suser,
504 		    const char *__remuser, const char *__locuser);
505 
506 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
507    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
508 
509    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
510    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
511    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
512    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
513 extern int ruserok_af (const char *__rhost, int __suser,
514 		       const char *__remuser, const char *__locuser,
515 		       sa_family_t __af);
516 
517 /* Check whether user REMUSER on system indicated by IPv4 address
518    RADDR is allowed to login as LOCUSER.  Non-IPv4 (e.g., IPv6) are
519    not supported.  If SUSER is not zero the user tries to become
520    superuser.  Return 0 if it is possible.
521 
522    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
523    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
524    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
525    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
526 extern int iruserok (uint32_t __raddr, int __suser,
527 		     const char *__remuser, const char *__locuser);
528 
529 /* This is the equivalent function where the pfamiliy if the address
530    pointed to by RADDR is determined by the value of AF.  It therefore
531    can be used for IPv6
532 
533    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
534    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
535    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
536    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
537 extern int iruserok_af (const void *__raddr, int __suser,
538 			const char *__remuser, const char *__locuser,
539 			sa_family_t __af);
540 
541 /* Try to allocate reserved port, returning a descriptor for a socket opened
542    at this port or -1 if unsuccessful.  The search for an available port
543    will start at ALPORT and continues with lower numbers.
544 
545    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
546    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
547    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
548    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
549 extern int rresvport (int *__alport);
550 
551 /* This is the equivalent function where the protocol can be selected
552    and which therefore can be used for IPv6.
553 
554    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
555    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
556    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
557    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
558 extern int rresvport_af (int *__alport, sa_family_t __af);
559 #endif
560 
561 
562 /* Extension from POSIX.1:2001.  */
563 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
564 /* Structure to contain information about address of a service provider.  */
565 struct addrinfo
566 {
567   int ai_flags;			/* Input flags.  */
568   int ai_family;		/* Protocol family for socket.  */
569   int ai_socktype;		/* Socket type.  */
570   int ai_protocol;		/* Protocol for socket.  */
571   socklen_t ai_addrlen;		/* Length of socket address.  */
572   struct sockaddr *ai_addr;	/* Socket address for socket.  */
573   char *ai_canonname;		/* Canonical name for service location.  */
574   struct addrinfo *ai_next;	/* Pointer to next in list.  */
575 };
576 
577 # ifdef __USE_GNU
578 /* Structure used as control block for asynchronous lookup.  */
579 struct gaicb
580 {
581   const char *ar_name;		/* Name to look up.  */
582   const char *ar_service;	/* Service name.  */
583   const struct addrinfo *ar_request; /* Additional request specification.  */
584   struct addrinfo *ar_result;	/* Pointer to result.  */
585   /* The following are internal elements.  */
586   int __return;
587   int __glibc_reserved[5];
588 };
589 
590 /* Lookup mode.  */
591 #  define GAI_WAIT	0
592 #  define GAI_NOWAIT	1
593 # endif
594 
595 /* Possible values for `ai_flags' field in `addrinfo' structure.  */
596 # define AI_PASSIVE	0x0001	/* Socket address is intended for `bind'.  */
597 # define AI_CANONNAME	0x0002	/* Request for canonical name.  */
598 # define AI_NUMERICHOST	0x0004	/* Don't use name resolution.  */
599 # define AI_V4MAPPED	0x0008	/* IPv4 mapped addresses are acceptable.  */
600 # define AI_ALL		0x0010	/* Return IPv4 mapped and IPv6 addresses.  */
601 # define AI_ADDRCONFIG	0x0020	/* Use configuration of this host to choose
602 				   returned address type..  */
603 # ifdef __USE_GNU
604 #  define AI_IDN	0x0040	/* IDN encode input (assuming it is encoded
605 				   in the current locale's character set)
606 				   before looking it up. */
607 #  define AI_CANONIDN	0x0080	/* Translate canonical name from IDN format. */
608 #  define AI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED \
609   __glibc_macro_warning ("AI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED is deprecated") 0x0100
610 #  define AI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES \
611   __glibc_macro_warning ("AI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES is deprecated") 0x0200
612 # endif
613 # define AI_NUMERICSERV	0x0400	/* Don't use name resolution.  */
614 
615 /* Error values for `getaddrinfo' function.  */
616 # define EAI_BADFLAGS	  -1	/* Invalid value for `ai_flags' field.  */
617 # define EAI_NONAME	  -2	/* NAME or SERVICE is unknown.  */
618 # define EAI_AGAIN	  -3	/* Temporary failure in name resolution.  */
619 # define EAI_FAIL	  -4	/* Non-recoverable failure in name res.  */
620 # define EAI_FAMILY	  -6	/* `ai_family' not supported.  */
621 # define EAI_SOCKTYPE	  -7	/* `ai_socktype' not supported.  */
622 # define EAI_SERVICE	  -8	/* SERVICE not supported for `ai_socktype'.  */
623 # define EAI_MEMORY	  -10	/* Memory allocation failure.  */
624 # define EAI_SYSTEM	  -11	/* System error returned in `errno'.  */
625 # define EAI_OVERFLOW	  -12	/* Argument buffer overflow.  */
626 # ifdef __USE_GNU
627 #  define EAI_NODATA	  -5	/* No address associated with NAME.  */
628 #  define EAI_ADDRFAMILY  -9	/* Address family for NAME not supported.  */
629 #  define EAI_INPROGRESS  -100	/* Processing request in progress.  */
630 #  define EAI_CANCELED	  -101	/* Request canceled.  */
631 #  define EAI_NOTCANCELED -102	/* Request not canceled.  */
632 #  define EAI_ALLDONE	  -103	/* All requests done.  */
633 #  define EAI_INTR	  -104	/* Interrupted by a signal.  */
634 #  define EAI_IDN_ENCODE  -105	/* IDN encoding failed.  */
635 # endif
636 
637 # ifdef __USE_MISC
638 #  define NI_MAXHOST      1025
639 #  define NI_MAXSERV      32
640 # endif
641 
642 # define NI_NUMERICHOST	1	/* Don't try to look up hostname.  */
643 # define NI_NUMERICSERV 2	/* Don't convert port number to name.  */
644 # define NI_NOFQDN	4	/* Only return nodename portion.  */
645 # define NI_NAMEREQD	8	/* Don't return numeric addresses.  */
646 # define NI_DGRAM	16	/* Look up UDP service rather than TCP.  */
647 # ifdef __USE_GNU
648 #  define NI_IDN	32	/* Convert name from IDN format.  */
649 #  define NI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED \
650   __glibc_macro_warning ("NI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED is deprecated") 64
651 #  define NI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES \
652   __glibc_macro_warning ("NI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES is deprecated") 128
653 # endif
654 
655 /* Translate name of a service location and/or a service name to set of
656    socket addresses.
657 
658    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
659    marked with __THROW.  */
660 extern int getaddrinfo (const char *__restrict __name,
661 			const char *__restrict __service,
662 			const struct addrinfo *__restrict __req,
663 			struct addrinfo **__restrict __pai);
664 
665 /* Free `addrinfo' structure AI including associated storage.  */
666 extern void freeaddrinfo (struct addrinfo *__ai) __THROW;
667 
668 /* Convert error return from getaddrinfo() to a string.  */
669 extern const char *gai_strerror (int __ecode) __THROW;
670 
671 /* Translate a socket address to a location and service name.
672 
673    This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
674    marked with __THROW.  */
675 extern int getnameinfo (const struct sockaddr *__restrict __sa,
676 			socklen_t __salen, char *__restrict __host,
677 			socklen_t __hostlen, char *__restrict __serv,
678 			socklen_t __servlen, int __flags);
679 #endif	/* POSIX */
680 
681 #ifdef __USE_GNU
682 /* Enqueue ENT requests from the LIST.  If MODE is GAI_WAIT wait until all
683    requests are handled.  If WAIT is GAI_NOWAIT return immediately after
684    queueing the requests and signal completion according to SIG.
685 
686    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
687    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
688    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
689    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
690 extern int getaddrinfo_a (int __mode, struct gaicb *__list[__restrict_arr],
691 			  int __ent, struct sigevent *__restrict __sig);
692 
693 /* Suspend execution of the thread until at least one of the ENT requests
694    in LIST is handled.  If TIMEOUT is not a null pointer it specifies the
695    longest time the function keeps waiting before returning with an error.
696 
697    This function is not part of POSIX and therefore no official
698    cancellation point.  But due to similarity with an POSIX interface
699    or due to the implementation it is a cancellation point and
700    therefore not marked with __THROW.  */
701 extern int gai_suspend (const struct gaicb *const __list[], int __ent,
702 			const struct timespec *__timeout);
703 
704 # ifdef __USE_TIME_BITS64
705 #  if defined(__REDIRECT)
706 extern int __REDIRECT (gai_suspend, (const struct gaicb *const __list[],
707                                      int __ent,
708                                      const struct timespec *__timeout),
709                        __gai_suspend_time64);
710 #  else
711 #   define gai_suspend __gai_suspend_time64
712 #  endif
713 # endif
714 
715 /* Get the error status of the request REQ.  */
716 extern int gai_error (struct gaicb *__req) __THROW;
717 
718 /* Cancel the requests associated with GAICBP.  */
719 extern int gai_cancel (struct gaicb *__gaicbp) __THROW;
720 #endif	/* GNU */
721 
722 __END_DECLS
723 
724 #endif	/* netdb.h */
725