1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
9  * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
10  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
11  * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
12  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
13  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
14  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
15  * SOFTWARE.
16  */
17 
18 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
20 #include <netinet/in.h>
21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
22 
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 
28 #ifdef SPRINTF_CHAR
29 # define SPRINTF(x) strlen(sprintf/**/x)
30 #else
31 # define SPRINTF(x) ((size_t)sprintf x)
32 #endif
33 
34 static char *	inet_net_ntop_ipv4 (const u_char *src, int bits,
35 				    char *dst, size_t size) __THROW;
36 
37 /*
38  * char *
39  * inet_net_ntop(af, src, bits, dst, size)
40  *	convert network number from network to presentation format.
41  *	generates CIDR style result always.
42  * return:
43  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
44  * author:
45  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
46  */
47 char *
inet_net_ntop(int af,const void * src,int bits,char * dst,size_t size)48 inet_net_ntop (int af, const void *src, int bits, char *dst, size_t size)
49 {
50 	switch (af) {
51 	case AF_INET:
52 		return (inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size));
53 	default:
54 		__set_errno (EAFNOSUPPORT);
55 		return (NULL);
56 	}
57 }
58 
59 /*
60  * static char *
61  * inet_net_ntop_ipv4(src, bits, dst, size)
62  *	convert IPv4 network number from network to presentation format.
63  *	generates CIDR style result always.
64  * return:
65  *	pointer to dst, or NULL if an error occurred (check errno).
66  * note:
67  *	network byte order assumed.  this means 192.5.5.240/28 has
68  *	0b11110000 in its fourth octet.
69  * author:
70  *	Paul Vixie (ISC), July 1996
71  */
72 static char *
inet_net_ntop_ipv4(const u_char * src,int bits,char * dst,size_t size)73 inet_net_ntop_ipv4 (const u_char *src, int bits, char *dst, size_t size)
74 {
75 	char *odst = dst;
76 	char *t;
77 	u_int m;
78 	int b;
79 
80 	if (bits < 0 || bits > 32) {
81 		__set_errno (EINVAL);
82 		return (NULL);
83 	}
84 	if (bits == 0) {
85 		if (size < sizeof "0")
86 			goto emsgsize;
87 		*dst++ = '0';
88 		size--;
89 		*dst = '\0';
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Format whole octets. */
93 	for (b = bits / 8; b > 0; b--) {
94 		if (size < sizeof "255.")
95 			goto emsgsize;
96 		t = dst;
97 		dst += SPRINTF((dst, "%u", *src++));
98 		if (b > 1) {
99 			*dst++ = '.';
100 			*dst = '\0';
101 		}
102 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
103 	}
104 
105 	/* Format partial octet. */
106 	b = bits % 8;
107 	if (b > 0) {
108 		if (size < sizeof ".255")
109 			goto emsgsize;
110 		t = dst;
111 		if (dst != odst)
112 			*dst++ = '.';
113 		m = ((1 << b) - 1) << (8 - b);
114 		dst += SPRINTF((dst, "%u", *src & m));
115 		size -= (size_t)(dst - t);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Format CIDR /width. */
119 	if (size < sizeof "/32")
120 		goto emsgsize;
121 	dst += SPRINTF((dst, "/%u", bits));
122 	return (odst);
123 
124  emsgsize:
125 	__set_errno (EMSGSIZE);
126 	return (NULL);
127 }
128