1CURRENT_SHELL=$(basename $SHELL) 2source "$HOME/.$CURRENT_SHELL"rc 3 4emulator="qemu" 5defpackman="apt-get" 6dockerInstall="true" 7export RUSTUP_DIST_SERVER=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static 8export RUSTUP_UPDATE_ROOT=https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/rust-static/rustup 9 10banner() 11{ 12 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 13 echo "| Welcome to the DragonOS bootstrap |" 14 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 15} 16 17# 因为编码原因, 只有在vim打开该文件的时候对齐才是真的对齐 18congratulations() 19{ 20 echo "|-----------Congratulations!---------------|" 21 echo "| |" 22 echo "| 你成功安装了DragonOS所需的依赖项! |" 23 echo "| |" 24 echo "| 请[关闭]当前终端, 并[重新打开]一个终端 |" 25 echo "| 然后通过以下命令运行: |" 26 echo "| |" 27 echo "| make run |" 28 echo "| |" 29 echo "|------------------------------------------|" 30} 31 32#################################### 33# 当检测到ubuntu或Debian时，执行此函数 # 34# 参数:第一个参数为包管理器 # 35#################################### 36install_ubuntu_debian_pkg() 37{ 38 echo "检测到 Ubuntu/Debian" 39 echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..." 40 sudo "$1" update 41 echo "正在安装所需的包..." 42 sudo "$1" install -y \ 43 ca-certificates \ 44 curl wget \ 45 unzip \ 46 gnupg \ 47 lsb-release \ 48 llvm-dev libclang-dev clang gcc-multilib \ 49 gcc build-essential fdisk dosfstools dnsmasq bridge-utils iptables libssl-dev pkg-config \ 50 sphinx 51 # 必须分开安装，否则会出现错误 52 sudo "$1" install -y \ 53 gcc-riscv64-unknown-elf gcc-riscv64-linux-gnu gdb-multiarch 54 55 # 如果python3没有安装 56 if [ -z "$(which python3)" ]; then 57 echo "正在安装python3..." 58 sudo apt install -y python3 python3-pip 59 fi 60 61 if [ -z "$(which docker)" ] && [ -n ${dockerInstall} ]; then 62 echo "正在安装docker..." 63 sudo apt install -y docker.io docker-compose 64 sudo groupadd docker 65 sudo usermod -aG docker $USER 66 sudo systemctl restart docker 67 elif [ -z ${dockerInstall} ]; then 68 echo "您传入--no-docker参数生效, 安装docker步骤被跳过." 69 elif [ -n "$(which docker)" ]; then 70 echo "您的计算机上已经安装了docker" 71 fi 72 73 if [ -z "$(which qemu-system-x86_64)" ]; then 74 echo "正在安装QEMU虚拟机..." 75 sudo $1 install -y qemu-system qemu-kvm 76 else 77 echo "QEMU已经在您的电脑上安装！" 78 fi 79 80} 81 82install_archlinux_pkg() 83{ 84 pkgman="pacman" 85 echo "检测到 ArchLinux" 86 echo "正在更新包管理器的列表..." 87 sudo "${pkgman}" -Sy 88 echo "正在安装所需的包..." 89 sudo "${pkgman}" -S --needed --noconfirm \ 90 curl wget bridge-utils dnsmasq \ 91 diffutils pkgconf which unzip util-linux dosfstools \ 92 gcc make flex texinfo gmp mpfr qemu-base \ 93 libmpc libssl-dev 94 95} 96 97install_osx_pkg() 98{ 99 echo "Detected OSX! 暂不支持Mac OSX的一键安装！" 100 exit 1 101} 102 103#################################################################################### 104# This function takes care of everything associated to rust, and the version manager 105# That controls it, it can install rustup and uninstall multirust as well as making 106# sure that the correct version of rustc is selected by rustup 107#################################################################################### 108rustInstall() { 109 # Check to see if multirust is installed, we don't want it messing with rustup 110 # In the future we can probably remove this but I believe it's good to have for now 111 if [ -e /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh ] ; then 112 echo "您的系统上似乎安装了multirust。" 113 echo "该工具已被维护人员弃用，并将导致问题。" 114 echo "如果您愿意，此脚本可以从系统中删除multirust" 115 printf "卸载 multirust (y/N):" 116 read multirust 117 if echo "$multirust" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 118 sudo /usr/local/lib/rustlib/uninstall.sh 119 else 120 echo "请手动卸载multistrust和任何其他版本的rust，然后重新运行bootstrap.sh" 121 exit 122 fi 123 fi 124 # If rustup is not installed we should offer to install it for them 125 if [ -z "$(which rustup)" ]; then 126 echo "您没有安装rustup," 127 echo "我们强烈建议使用rustup, 是否要立即安装？" 128 echo "*WARNING* 这将会发起这样的一个命令 'curl | sh' " 129 printf "(y/N): " 130 read rustup 131 if echo "$rustup" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 132 #install rustup 133 curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly 134 # You have to add the rustup variables to the $PATH 135 echo "export PATH=\"\$HOME/.cargo/bin:\$PATH\"" >> ~/.bashrc 136 # source the variables so that we can execute rustup commands in the current shell 137 source ~/.cargo/env 138 source "$HOME/.cargo/env" 139 else 140 echo "Rustup will not be installed!" 141 fi 142 fi 143 # 144 if [ -z "$(which rustc)" ]; then 145 echo "Rust 还未被安装" 146 echo "请再次运行脚本，接受rustup安装" 147 echo "或通过以下方式手动安装rustc（不推荐）：" 148 echo "curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh -s -- --default-toolchain nightly" 149 exit 150 else 151 echo "是否为Rust换源为国内镜像源？(Tuna)" 152 echo "如果您在国内，我们推荐您这样做，以提升网络速度。" 153 echo "*WARNING* 这将会替换原有的镜像源设置。" 154 printf "(y/N): " 155 read change_src 156 if echo "$change_src" | grep -iq "^y" ;then 157 touch ~/.cargo/config 158 bash change_rust_src.sh 159 else 160 echo "取消换源，您原有的配置不会被改变。" 161 fi 162 echo "正在安装DragonOS所需的rust组件...首次安装需要一些时间来更新索引，请耐心等待..." 163 cargo install cargo-binutils 164 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 165 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 166 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 167 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 168 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 169 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-none --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 170 rustup target add x86_64-unknown-linux-musl --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 171 172 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host 173 rustup toolchain install nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu --force-non-host 174 rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 175 rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-01-21-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 176 rustup target add riscv64gc-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 177 rustup target add riscv64imac-unknown-none-elf --toolchain nightly-2023-08-15-riscv64gc-unknown-linux-gnu 178 179 rustup component add rust-src --toolchain nightly-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu 180 rustup component add rust-src 181 rustup component add llvm-tools-preview 182 rustup default nightly 183 184 echo "Rust已经成功的在您的计算机上安装！请运行 source ~/.cargo/env 以使rust在当前窗口生效！" 185 fi 186} 187 188#################################################################################### 189# 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链 190# 主要是把musl交叉编译工具链的rcrt1.o替换为crt1.o (因为rust的rcrt1.o会使用动态链接的解释器，但是DragonOS目前尚未把它加载进来) 191# 192# 为DragonOS开发应用的时候，请使用 `cargo +nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu build --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl` 来编译 193# 这样编译出来的应用将能二进制兼容DragonOS 194#################################################################################### 195initialize_userland_musl_toolchain() 196{ 197 fork_toolchain_from="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu" 198 custom_toolchain="nightly-2023-08-15-x86_64-unknown-linux_dragonos-gnu" 199 custom_toolchain_dir="$(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${custom_toolchain}" 200 # 如果目录为空 201 if [ ! -d "${custom_toolchain_dir}" ]; then 202 echo "Custom toolchain does not exist, creating..." 203 rustup toolchain install ${fork_toolchain_from} 204 rustup component add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} rust-src 205 rustup target add --toolchain ${fork_toolchain_from} x86_64-unknown-linux-musl 206 cp -r $(dirname $(rustc --print sysroot))/${fork_toolchain_from} ${custom_toolchain_dir} 207 self_contained_dir=${custom_toolchain_dir}/lib/rustlib/x86_64-unknown-linux-musl/lib/self-contained 208 cp -f ${self_contained_dir}/crt1.o ${self_contained_dir}/rcrt1.o 209 else 210 echo "Custom toolchain already exists." 211 fi 212 213} 214 215 216install_python_pkg() 217{ 218 echo "正在安装python依赖项..." 219 # 安装文档生成工具 220 sh -c "cd ../docs && pip3 install -r requirements.txt" 221} 222 223 224############# 脚本开始 ############## 225# 读取参数及选项，使用 -help 参数查看详细选项 226while true; do 227 if [ -z "$1" ]; then 228 break; 229 fi 230 echo "repeat" 231 case "$1" in 232 "--no-docker") 233 dockerInstall="" 234 ;; 235 "--help") 236 echo "--no-docker(not install docker): 该参数表示执行该脚本的过程中不单独安装docker." 237 exit 0 238 ;; 239 *) 240 echo "无法识别参数$1, 请传入 --help 参数查看提供的选项." 241 ;; 242 esac 243 shift 1 244done 245 246############ 开始执行 ############### 247banner # 开始横幅 248 249if [ "Darwin" == "$(uname -s)" ]; then 250 install_osx_pkg "$emulator" || exit 1 251else 252 # Here we will use package managers to determine which operating system the user is using. 253 254 # Suse and derivatives 255 if hash 2>/dev/null zypper; then 256 suse "$emulator" || exit 1 257 # Debian or any derivative of it 258 elif hash 2>/dev/null apt-get; then 259 install_ubuntu_debian_pkg "$defpackman" || exit 1 260 # Fedora 261 elif hash 2>/dev/null dnf; then 262 fedora "$emulator" || exit 1 263 # Gentoo 264 elif hash 2>/dev/null emerge; then 265 gentoo "$emulator" || exit 1 266 # SolusOS 267 elif hash 2>/dev/null eopkg; then 268 solus "$emulator" || exit 1 269 # Arch linux 270 elif hash 2>/dev/null pacman; then 271 install_archlinux_pkg || exit 1 272 # FreeBSD 273 elif hash 2>/dev/null pkg; then 274 freebsd "$emulator" || exit 1 275 # Unsupported platform 276 else 277 printf "\e[31;1mFatal error: \e[0;31mUnsupported platform, please open an issue\[0m" || exit 1 278 fi 279fi 280 281# 安装rust 282rustInstall 283 284 285# 初始化DragonOS的musl交叉编译工具链 286initialize_userland_musl_toolchain 287install_python_pkg 288 289# 安装dadk 290cargo install dadk || exit 1 291 292# 创建磁盘镜像 293bash create_hdd_image.sh 294# 编译安装GCC交叉编译工具链 295bash build_gcc_toolchain.sh -cs -kb -kg || (echo "GCC交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1) 296# 编译安装musl交叉编译工具链 297bash install_musl_gcc.sh || (echo "musl交叉编译工具链安装失败" && exit 1) 298# 编译安装grub 299bash grub_auto_install.sh || (echo "grub安装失败" && exit 1) 300 301# 解决kvm权限问题 302USR=$USER 303sudo adduser $USR kvm 304sudo chown $USR /dev/kvm 305 306congratulations 307