xref: /DragonOS/kernel/src/arch/x86_64/pci/pci.rs (revision af097f9f4b317337fe74aaa5070c34a14b8635fd)
1 use crate::arch::TraitPciArch;
2 use crate::driver::acpi::acpi_manager;
3 use crate::driver::pci::ecam::{pci_ecam_root_info_manager, EcamRootInfo};
4 use crate::driver::pci::pci::{
5     pci_init, BusDeviceFunction, PciAddr, PciCam, PciError, PORT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS,
6     PORT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA,
7 };
8 use crate::driver::pci::root::{pci_root_manager, PciRoot};
9 use crate::include::bindings::bindings::{io_in32, io_in8, io_out32};
10 use crate::init::initcall::INITCALL_SUBSYS;
11 use crate::mm::PhysAddr;
12 
13 use acpi::mcfg::Mcfg;
14 use log::warn;
15 use system_error::SystemError;
16 use unified_init::macros::unified_init;
17 
18 pub struct X86_64PciArch;
19 
20 impl X86_64PciArch {
21     /// # 在早期引导阶段直接访问PCI配置空间的函数
22     /// 参考:https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/arch/x86/pci/early.c?fi=read_pci_config_byte#19
23     fn read_config_early(bus: u8, slot: u8, func: u8, offset: u8) -> u8 {
24         unsafe {
25             io_out32(
26                 PORT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS,
27                 0x80000000
28                     | ((bus as u32) << 16)
29                     | ((slot as u32) << 11)
30                     | ((func as u32) << 8)
31                     | offset as u32,
32             );
33         }
34         let value = unsafe { io_in8(PORT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA + (offset & 3) as u16) };
35         return value;
36     }
37 }
38 
39 impl TraitPciArch for X86_64PciArch {
40     fn read_config(bus_device_function: &BusDeviceFunction, offset: u8) -> u32 {
41         // 构造pci配置空间地址
42         let address = ((bus_device_function.bus as u32) << 16)
43             | ((bus_device_function.device as u32) << 11)
44             | ((bus_device_function.function as u32 & 7) << 8)
45             | (offset & 0xfc) as u32
46             | (0x80000000);
47         let ret = unsafe {
48             io_out32(PORT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, address);
49             let temp = io_in32(PORT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA);
50             temp
51         };
52         return ret;
53     }
54 
55     fn write_config(bus_device_function: &BusDeviceFunction, offset: u8, data: u32) {
56         let address = ((bus_device_function.bus as u32) << 16)
57             | ((bus_device_function.device as u32) << 11)
58             | ((bus_device_function.function as u32 & 7) << 8)
59             | (offset & 0xfc) as u32
60             | (0x80000000);
61         unsafe {
62             io_out32(PORT_PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS, address);
63             // 写入数据
64             io_out32(PORT_PCI_CONFIG_DATA, data);
65         }
66     }
67 
68     fn address_pci_to_physical(pci_address: PciAddr) -> PhysAddr {
69         return PhysAddr::new(pci_address.data());
70     }
71 }
72 
73 #[unified_init(INITCALL_SUBSYS)]
74 fn x86_64_pci_init() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
75     if discover_ecam_root().is_err() {
76         // ecam初始化失败,使用portio访问pci配置空间
77         // 参考:https://code.dragonos.org.cn/xref/linux-6.6.21/arch/x86/pci/broadcom_bus.c#27
78         let bus_begin = X86_64PciArch::read_config_early(0, 0, 0, 0x44);
79         let bus_end = X86_64PciArch::read_config_early(0, 0, 0, 0x45);
80 
81         if !pci_root_manager().has_root(bus_begin as u16) {
82             let root = PciRoot::new(None, PciCam::Portiocam, bus_begin, bus_end);
83             pci_root_manager().add_pci_root(root.unwrap());
84         } else {
85             warn!("x86_64_pci_init(): pci_root_manager {}", bus_begin);
86         }
87     }
88     pci_init();
89 
90     return Ok(());
91 }
92 
93 /// # discover_ecam_root - 发现使用ECAM的PCI root device
94 ///
95 /// 该函数用于从ACPI管理器获取MCFG表,并从中发现使用ECAM的PCI root device。
96 /// 然后,本函数将这些信息添加到pci_ecam_root_info_manager
97 ///
98 /// ## 返回值
99 ///
100 /// - Ok(()): 成功发现并添加了所有ECAM根信息
101 /// - Err(PciError): 在获取ACPI管理器表或发现MCFG表时发生错误
102 fn discover_ecam_root() -> Result<(), PciError> {
103     let mcfg = acpi_manager()
104         .tables()
105         .expect("get acpi_manager table error")
106         .find_table::<Mcfg>()
107         .map_err(|_| PciError::McfgTableNotFound)?;
108     for mcfg_entry in mcfg.entries() {
109         pci_ecam_root_info_manager().add_ecam_root_info(EcamRootInfo::new(
110             mcfg_entry.pci_segment_group,
111             mcfg_entry.bus_number_start,
112             mcfg_entry.bus_number_end,
113             PhysAddr::new(mcfg_entry.base_address as usize),
114         ));
115     }
116 
117     Ok(())
118 }
119