xref: /DragonOS/kernel/src/arch/riscv64/init/mod.rs (revision c635d8a9cfe25bc11779f323ef0c7d7a0f597d4a)
1 use fdt::node::FdtNode;
2 use log::{debug, info};
3 use system_error::SystemError;
4 
5 use crate::{
6     arch::{
7         driver::sbi::SbiDriver,
8         init::boot::{early_boot_init, BootProtocol},
9         mm::init::mm_early_init,
10     },
11     driver::{firmware::efi::init::efi_init, open_firmware::fdt::open_firmware_fdt_driver},
12     init::{boot_params, init::start_kernel},
13     mm::{memblock::mem_block_manager, PhysAddr, VirtAddr},
14     print, println,
15     smp::cpu::ProcessorId,
16 };
17 
18 use super::{cpu::init_local_context, interrupt::entry::handle_exception};
19 
20 mod boot;
21 mod dragonstub;
22 
23 #[derive(Debug)]
24 pub struct ArchBootParams {
25     /// 启动时的fdt物理地址
26     pub fdt_paddr: PhysAddr,
27     pub fdt_vaddr: Option<VirtAddr>,
28     pub fdt_size: usize,
29 
30     pub boot_hartid: ProcessorId,
31 }
32 
33 impl ArchBootParams {
34     pub const DEFAULT: Self = ArchBootParams {
35         fdt_paddr: PhysAddr::new(0),
36         fdt_vaddr: None,
37         fdt_size: 0,
38         boot_hartid: ProcessorId::new(0),
39     };
40 
41     pub fn arch_fdt(&self) -> VirtAddr {
42         // 如果fdt_vaddr为None,则说明还没有进行内核虚拟地址空间的映射,此时返回物理地址
43         if self.fdt_vaddr.is_none() {
44             return VirtAddr::new(self.fdt_paddr.data());
45         }
46         self.fdt_vaddr.unwrap()
47     }
48 }
49 
50 static mut BOOT_HARTID: u32 = 0;
51 static mut BOOT_FDT_PADDR: PhysAddr = PhysAddr::new(0);
52 
53 #[no_mangle]
54 unsafe extern "C" fn kernel_main(hartid: usize, fdt_paddr: usize) -> ! {
55     let fdt_paddr = PhysAddr::new(fdt_paddr);
56 
57     unsafe {
58         BOOT_HARTID = hartid as u32;
59         BOOT_FDT_PADDR = fdt_paddr;
60     }
61     setup_trap_vector();
62     start_kernel();
63 }
64 
65 /// 设置中断、异常处理函数
66 fn setup_trap_vector() {
67     let ptr = handle_exception as *const () as usize;
68 
69     unsafe {
70         riscv::register::stvec::write(ptr, riscv::register::stvec::TrapMode::Direct);
71         // Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector that
72         // we are presently executing in kernel.
73         riscv::register::sscratch::write(0);
74     }
75 }
76 
77 #[inline(never)]
78 fn print_node(node: FdtNode<'_, '_>, n_spaces: usize) {
79     (0..n_spaces).for_each(|_| print!(" "));
80     println!("{}/", node.name);
81     node.properties().for_each(|p| {
82         (0..n_spaces + 4).for_each(|_| print!(" "));
83 
84         if p.name == "compatible" {
85             println!("{}: {:?}", p.name, p.as_str());
86         } else {
87             println!("{}: {:?}", p.name, p.value);
88         }
89     });
90 
91     for child in node.children() {
92         print_node(child, n_spaces + 4);
93     }
94 }
95 
96 /// 解析fdt,获取内核启动参数
97 #[inline(never)]
98 unsafe fn parse_dtb() {
99     let fdt_paddr = boot_params().read().arch.fdt_paddr;
100     if fdt_paddr.is_null() {
101         panic!("Failed to get fdt address!");
102     }
103 
104     open_firmware_fdt_driver()
105         .early_scan_device_tree()
106         .expect("Failed to scan device tree at boottime.");
107 }
108 
109 #[inline(never)]
110 pub fn early_setup_arch() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
111     SbiDriver::early_init();
112     let hartid = unsafe { BOOT_HARTID };
113     let fdt_paddr = unsafe { BOOT_FDT_PADDR };
114 
115     let fdt =
116         unsafe { fdt::Fdt::from_ptr(fdt_paddr.data() as *const u8).expect("Failed to parse fdt!") };
117 
118     let mut arch_boot_params_guard = boot_params().write();
119     arch_boot_params_guard.arch.fdt_paddr = fdt_paddr;
120     arch_boot_params_guard.arch.fdt_size = fdt.total_size();
121     arch_boot_params_guard.arch.boot_hartid = ProcessorId::new(hartid);
122     // debug!("fdt_paddr: {:?}, fdt_size: {}", fdt_paddr, fdt.total_size());
123     drop(arch_boot_params_guard);
124 
125     info!(
126         "DragonOS kernel is running on hart {}, fdt address:{:?}",
127         hartid, fdt_paddr
128     );
129     early_boot_init(BootProtocol::DragonStub).expect("Failed to init boot protocol!");
130     mm_early_init();
131 
132     print_node(fdt.find_node("/").unwrap(), 0);
133 
134     unsafe { parse_dtb() };
135 
136     for x in mem_block_manager().to_iter() {
137         debug!("before efi: {x:?}");
138     }
139 
140     efi_init();
141 
142     open_firmware_fdt_driver().early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
143 
144     return Ok(());
145 }
146 
147 #[inline(never)]
148 pub fn setup_arch() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
149     init_local_context();
150     return Ok(());
151 }
152 
153 #[inline(never)]
154 pub fn setup_arch_post() -> Result<(), SystemError> {
155     // todo
156     return Ok(());
157 }
158