xref: /DragonOS/kernel/crates/rbpf/tests/ubpf_verifier.rs (revision a9e28e9ce9607ebd1953898dda370c22d4f1425d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (Apache-2.0 OR MIT)
2 // Converted from the tests for uBPF <https://github.com/iovisor/ubpf>
3 // Copyright 2015 Big Switch Networks, Inc
4 // Copyright 2016 6WIND S.A. <quentin.monnet@6wind.com>
5 
6 // The tests contained in this file are extracted from the unit tests of uBPF software. Each test
7 // in this file has a name in the form `test_verifier_<name>`, and corresponds to the
8 // (human-readable) code in `ubpf/tree/master/tests/<name>`, available at
9 // <https://github.com/iovisor/ubpf/tree/master/tests> (hyphen had to be replaced with underscores
10 // as Rust will not accept them in function names). It is strongly advised to refer to the uBPF
11 // version to understand what these program do.
12 //
13 // Each program was assembled from the uBPF version with the assembler provided by uBPF itself, and
14 // available at <https://github.com/iovisor/ubpf/tree/master/ubpf>.
15 // The very few modifications that have been realized should be indicated.
16 
17 // These are unit tests for the eBPF “verifier”.
18 
19 extern crate rbpf;
20 
21 use rbpf::{assembler::assemble, ebpf};
22 
23 #[test]
24 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: unsupported argument for LE/BE (insn #0)")]
25 fn test_verifier_err_endian_size() {
26     let prog = &[
27         0xdc, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xb7, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
28         0x00, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
29     ];
30     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(prog)).unwrap();
31     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
32 }
33 
34 #[test]
35 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: incomplete LD_DW instruction (insn #0)")]
36 fn test_verifier_err_incomplete_lddw() {
37     // Note: ubpf has test-err-incomplete-lddw2, which is the same
38     let prog = &[
39         0x18, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x88, 0x77, 0x66, 0x55, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
40         0x00,
41     ];
42     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(prog)).unwrap();
43     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
44 }
45 
46 #[test]
47 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: infinite loop")]
48 fn test_verifier_err_infinite_loop() {
49     let prog = assemble(
50         "
51         ja -1
52         exit",
53     )
54     .unwrap();
55     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
56     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
57 }
58 
59 #[test]
60 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: invalid destination register (insn #0)")]
61 fn test_verifier_err_invalid_reg_dst() {
62     let prog = assemble(
63         "
64         mov r11, 1
65         exit",
66     )
67     .unwrap();
68     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
69     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
70 }
71 
72 #[test]
73 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: invalid source register (insn #0)")]
74 fn test_verifier_err_invalid_reg_src() {
75     let prog = assemble(
76         "
77         mov r0, r11
78         exit",
79     )
80     .unwrap();
81     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
82     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
83 }
84 
85 #[test]
86 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: jump to middle of LD_DW at #2 (insn #0)")]
87 fn test_verifier_err_jmp_lddw() {
88     let prog = assemble(
89         "
90         ja +1
91         lddw r0, 0x1122334455667788
92         exit",
93     )
94     .unwrap();
95     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
96     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
97 }
98 
99 #[test]
100 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: jump out of code to #3 (insn #0)")]
101 fn test_verifier_err_jmp_out() {
102     let prog = assemble(
103         "
104         ja +2
105         exit",
106     )
107     .unwrap();
108     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
109     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
110 }
111 
112 #[test]
113 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: program does not end with “EXIT” instruction")]
114 fn test_verifier_err_no_exit() {
115     let prog = assemble(
116         "
117         mov32 r0, 0",
118     )
119     .unwrap();
120     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
121     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
122 }
123 
124 #[test]
125 fn test_verifier_err_no_exit_backward_jump() {
126     let prog = assemble(
127         "
128         ja +1
129         exit
130         ja -2",
131     )
132     .unwrap();
133     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
134     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
135 }
136 
137 #[test]
138 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: eBPF program length limited to 1000000, here 1000001")]
139 fn test_verifier_err_too_many_instructions() {
140     // uBPF uses 65637 instructions, because it sets its limit at 65636.
141     // We use the classic 4096 limit from kernel, so no need to produce as many instructions.
142     let mut prog = (0..(1_000_000 * ebpf::INSN_SIZE))
143         .map(|x| match x % 8 {
144             0 => 0xb7,
145             1 => 0x01,
146             _ => 0,
147         })
148         .collect::<Vec<u8>>();
149     prog.append(&mut vec![0x95, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
150 
151     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
152     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
153 }
154 
155 #[test]
156 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: unknown eBPF opcode 0x6 (insn #0)")]
157 fn test_verifier_err_unknown_opcode() {
158     let prog = &[
159         0x06, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x95, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
160         0x00,
161     ];
162     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(prog)).unwrap();
163     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
164 }
165 
166 #[test]
167 #[should_panic(expected = "[Verifier] Error: cannot write into register r10 (insn #0)")]
168 fn test_verifier_err_write_r10() {
169     let prog = assemble(
170         "
171         mov r10, 1
172         exit",
173     )
174     .unwrap();
175     let vm = rbpf::EbpfVmNoData::new(Some(&prog)).unwrap();
176     vm.execute_program().unwrap();
177 }
178