1 /*
2  * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6  * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
8  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
9  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
10  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
11  *
12  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
13  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
14  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
15  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
16  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
17  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
18  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
19  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
20  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
21  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
22  * SUCH DAMAGE.
23  */
24 #ifndef _UAPISOUNDCARD_H
25 #define _UAPISOUNDCARD_H
26 
27 
28 /*
29  * OSS interface version. With versions earlier than 3.6 this value is
30  * an integer with value less than 361. In versions 3.6 and later
31  * it's a six digit hexadecimal value. For example value
32  * of 0x030600 represents OSS version 3.6.0.
33  * Use ioctl(fd, OSS_GETVERSION, &int) to get the version number of
34  * the currently active driver.
35  */
36 #define SOUND_VERSION	0x030802
37 #define OPEN_SOUND_SYSTEM
38 
39 /* In Linux we need to be prepared for cross compiling */
40 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
41 
42 /* Endian macros. */
43 #ifndef __KERNEL__
44 #  include <endian.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 /*
48  *	Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
49  */
50 
51 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB		1
52 #define SNDCARD_SB		2
53 #define SNDCARD_PAS		3
54 #define SNDCARD_GUS		4
55 #define SNDCARD_MPU401		5
56 #define SNDCARD_SB16		6
57 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI	7
58 #define SNDCARD_UART6850	8
59 #define SNDCARD_GUS16		9
60 #define SNDCARD_MSS		10
61 #define SNDCARD_PSS     	11
62 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE		12
63 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU     	13
64 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS     	14
65 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS	15
66 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO		16
67 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB	17
68 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU	18
69 #define SNDCARD_MAD16		19
70 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU	20
71 #define SNDCARD_CS4232		21
72 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU	22
73 #define SNDCARD_MAUI		23
74 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS	24
75 #define SNDCARD_GUSPNP		25
76 #define SNDCARD_UART401		26
77 /* Sound card numbers 27 to N are reserved. Don't add more numbers here. */
78 
79 /***********************************
80  * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
81  */
82 
83 #ifndef _SIOWR
84 #if defined(_IOWR) && (defined(_AIX) || (!defined(sun) && !defined(sparc) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__INCioctlh) && !defined(__Lynx__)))
85 /* Use already defined ioctl defines if they exist (except with Sun or Sparc) */
86 #define	SIOCPARM_MASK	IOCPARM_MASK
87 #define	SIOC_VOID	IOC_VOID
88 #define	SIOC_OUT	IOC_OUT
89 #define	SIOC_IN		IOC_IN
90 #define	SIOC_INOUT	IOC_INOUT
91 #define _SIOC_SIZE	_IOC_SIZE
92 #define _SIOC_DIR	_IOC_DIR
93 #define _SIOC_NONE	_IOC_NONE
94 #define _SIOC_READ	_IOC_READ
95 #define _SIOC_WRITE	_IOC_WRITE
96 #define	_SIO		_IO
97 #define	_SIOR		_IOR
98 #define	_SIOW		_IOW
99 #define	_SIOWR		_IOWR
100 #else
101 
102 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
103  * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
104  * word.  The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
105  * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
106  * we restrict parameters to at most 8191 bytes.
107  */
108 /* #define	SIOCTYPE		(0xff<<8) */
109 #define	SIOCPARM_MASK	0x1fff		/* parameters must be < 8192 bytes */
110 #define	SIOC_VOID	0x00000000	/* no parameters */
111 #define	SIOC_OUT	0x20000000	/* copy out parameters */
112 #define	SIOC_IN		0x40000000	/* copy in parameters */
113 #define	SIOC_INOUT	(SIOC_IN|SIOC_OUT)
114 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
115 #define	_SIO(x,y)	((int)(SIOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
116 #define	_SIOR(x,y,t)	((int)(SIOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
117 #define	_SIOW(x,y,t)	((int)(SIOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
118 /* this should be _SIORW, but stdio got there first */
119 #define	_SIOWR(x,y,t)	((int)(SIOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
120 #define _SIOC_SIZE(x)	((x>>16)&SIOCPARM_MASK)
121 #define _SIOC_DIR(x)	(x & 0xf0000000)
122 #define _SIOC_NONE	SIOC_VOID
123 #define _SIOC_READ	SIOC_OUT
124 #define _SIOC_WRITE	SIOC_IN
125 #  endif /* _IOWR */
126 #endif  /* !_SIOWR */
127 
128 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET		_SIO  ('Q', 0)
129 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC			_SIO  ('Q', 1)
130 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO		_SIOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
131 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE		_SIOWR('Q', 3, int)	/* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
132 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT		_SIOR ('Q', 4, int)
133 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT		_SIOR ('Q', 5, int)
134 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE		_SIOW ('Q', 6, int)
135 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR		_SIOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument)	/* Obsolete. Don't use!!!!!! */
136 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI		_SIOW ('Q', 8, int)
137 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES		_SIOW ('Q', 9, int)
138 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS		_SIOR ('Q',10, int)
139 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS		_SIOR ('Q',11, int)
140 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO		_SIOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
141 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD		_SIOW ('Q',13, int)
142 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL		_SIOWR('Q',14, int)	/* in=dev#, out=memsize */
143 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE		_SIOW ('Q',15, int)	/* in=dev# */
144 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC		_SIO  ('Q',17)
145 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND		_SIOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
146 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME		_SIOR ('Q',19, int)
147 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_ID			_SIOWR('Q',20, struct synth_info)
148 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_CONTROL		_SIOWR('Q',21, struct synth_control)
149 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_REMOVESAMPLE	_SIOWR('Q',22, struct remove_sample)
150 
151 typedef struct synth_control
152 {
153 	int devno;	/* Synthesizer # */
154 	char data[4000]; /* Device spesific command/data record */
155 }synth_control;
156 
157 typedef struct remove_sample
158 {
159 	int devno;	/* Synthesizer # */
160 	int bankno;	/* MIDI bank # (0=General MIDI) */
161 	int instrno;	/* MIDI instrument number */
162 } remove_sample;
163 
164 typedef struct seq_event_rec {
165 		unsigned char arr[8];
166 } seq_event_rec;
167 
168 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE		_SIOWR('T', 1, int)
169 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START		_SIO  ('T', 2)
170 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP			_SIO  ('T', 3)
171 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE		_SIO  ('T', 4)
172 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO		_SIOWR('T', 5, int)
173 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE		_SIOWR('T', 6, int)
174 #	define TMR_INTERNAL		0x00000001
175 #	define TMR_EXTERNAL		0x00000002
176 #		define TMR_MODE_MIDI	0x00000010
177 #		define TMR_MODE_FSK	0x00000020
178 #		define TMR_MODE_CLS	0x00000040
179 #		define TMR_MODE_SMPTE	0x00000080
180 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME		_SIOW ('T', 7, int)
181 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT		_SIOW ('T', 8, int)
182 
183 /*
184  * Some big endian/little endian handling macros
185  */
186 
187 #define _LINUX_PATCHKEY_H_INDIRECT
188 #include <linux/patchkey.h>
189 #undef _LINUX_PATCHKEY_H_INDIRECT
190 
191 #if !defined(__KERNEL__)
192 # if defined(__BYTE_ORDER)
193 #  if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
194 #    define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_BE
195 #  elif __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
196 #    define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_LE
197 #  else
198 #    error "could not determine byte order"
199 #  endif
200 # endif
201 #endif
202 
203 /*
204  *	Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
205  *	The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
206  *	Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
207  *	sample based patches but is probably too limited.
208  *
209  *      (PBD) As Hannu guessed, the GUS structure is too limited for
210  *      the WaveFront, but this is the right place for a constant definition.
211  */
212 
213 struct patch_info {
214 		unsigned short key;		/* Use WAVE_PATCH here */
215 #define WAVE_PATCH	   _PATCHKEY(0x04)
216 #define GUS_PATCH	   WAVE_PATCH
217 #define WAVEFRONT_PATCH    _PATCHKEY(0x06)
218 
219 		short device_no;	/* Synthesizer number */
220 		short instr_no;		/* Midi pgm# */
221 
222 		unsigned int mode;
223 /*
224  * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
225  * files
226  */
227 #define WAVE_16_BITS	0x01	/* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
228 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED	0x02	/* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
229 #define WAVE_LOOPING	0x04	/* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
230 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP	0x08	/* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
231 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK	0x10	/* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
232 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON	0x20	/* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
233 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES	0x40	/* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
234 #define WAVE_FAST_RELEASE 0x80	/* bit 7 = Shut off immediately after note off */
235 				/* 	(use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
236 /* Linux specific bits */
237 #define WAVE_VIBRATO	0x00010000	/* The vibrato info is valid */
238 #define WAVE_TREMOLO	0x00020000	/* The tremolo info is valid */
239 #define WAVE_SCALE	0x00040000	/* The scaling info is valid */
240 #define WAVE_FRACTIONS	0x00080000	/* Fraction information is valid */
241 /* Reserved bits */
242 #define WAVE_ROM	0x40000000	/* For future use */
243 #define WAVE_MULAW	0x20000000	/* For future use */
244 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
245 
246 		int len;	/* Size of the wave data in bytes */
247 		int loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
248 
249 /*
250  * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
251  * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
252  * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
253  * playback speed.
254  *
255  * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
256  * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
257  * more than one samples for an instrument number at the same time. The
258  * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
259  *
260  * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
261  * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
262  * middle A is 440*1000.
263  */
264 
265 		unsigned int base_freq;
266 		unsigned int base_note;
267 		unsigned int high_note;
268 		unsigned int low_note;
269 		int panning;	/* -128=left, 127=right */
270 		int detuning;
271 
272 /*	New fields introduced in version 1.99.5	*/
273 
274        /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES	*/
275 		unsigned char	env_rate[ 6 ];	 /* GUS HW ramping rate */
276 		unsigned char	env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
280 	 * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
281 	 * WAVE_SCALE
282 	 */
283 
284 		unsigned char	tremolo_sweep;
285 		unsigned char	tremolo_rate;
286 		unsigned char	tremolo_depth;
287 
288 		unsigned char	vibrato_sweep;
289 		unsigned char	vibrato_rate;
290 		unsigned char	vibrato_depth;
291 
292 		int		scale_frequency;
293 		unsigned int	scale_factor;		/* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
294 
295 	        int		volume;
296 		int		fractions;
297 		int		reserved1;
298 	        int		spare[2];
299 		char data[1];	/* The waveform data starts here */
300 	};
301 
302 struct sysex_info {
303 		short key;		/* Use SYSEX_PATCH or MAUI_PATCH here */
304 #define SYSEX_PATCH	_PATCHKEY(0x05)
305 #define MAUI_PATCH	_PATCHKEY(0x06)
306 		short device_no;	/* Synthesizer number */
307 		int len;	/* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
308 		unsigned char data[1];	/* Sysex data starts here */
309 	};
310 
311 /*
312  * /dev/sequencer input events.
313  *
314  * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
315  * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size.
316  * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
317  * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
318  * want to maximize portability of your program.
319  *
320  * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
321  * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
322  * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
323  * it's a 8 byte event.
324  *
325  * The events are documented at the end of this file.
326  *
327  * Normal events (4 bytes)
328  * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
329  * 8 byte one is recommended.
330  */
331 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF		0
332 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF		SEQ_NOTEOFF	/* Just old name */
333 #define SEQ_NOTEON		1
334 #define	SEQ_FMNOTEON		SEQ_NOTEON
335 #define SEQ_WAIT		TMR_WAIT_ABS
336 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE		3
337 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE		SEQ_PGMCHANGE
338 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER		TMR_START
339 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC		5
340 #define SEQ_DRUMON		6	/*** OBSOLETE ***/
341 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF		7	/*** OBSOLETE ***/
342 #define SEQ_ECHO		TMR_ECHO	/* For synching programs with output */
343 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH		9
344 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER		10
345 
346 /*******************************************
347  *	Midi controller numbers
348  *******************************************
349  * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
350  * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
351  * controllers.
352  * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
353  * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
354  * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
355  * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
356  */
357 
358 #define	   CTL_BANK_SELECT		0x00
359 #define	   CTL_MODWHEEL			0x01
360 #define    CTL_BREATH			0x02
361 /*		undefined		0x03 */
362 #define    CTL_FOOT			0x04
363 #define    CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME		0x05
364 #define    CTL_DATA_ENTRY		0x06
365 #define    CTL_MAIN_VOLUME		0x07
366 #define    CTL_BALANCE			0x08
367 /*		undefined		0x09 */
368 #define    CTL_PAN			0x0a
369 #define    CTL_EXPRESSION		0x0b
370 /*		undefined		0x0c */
371 /*		undefined		0x0d */
372 /*		undefined		0x0e */
373 /*		undefined		0x0f */
374 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1	0x10
375 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2	0x11
376 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3	0x12
377 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4	0x13
378 /*		undefined		0x14 - 0x1f */
379 
380 /*		undefined		0x20 */
381 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
382 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
383 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
384 
385 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
386 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
387 #define    CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL		0x40
388 #define    CTL_SUSTAIN			0x40	/* Alias */
389 #define    CTL_HOLD			0x40	/* Alias */
390 #define    CTL_PORTAMENTO		0x41
391 #define    CTL_SOSTENUTO		0x42
392 #define    CTL_SOFT_PEDAL		0x43
393 /*		undefined		0x44 */
394 #define    CTL_HOLD2			0x45
395 /*		undefined		0x46 - 0x4f */
396 
397 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5	0x50
398 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6	0x51
399 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7	0x52
400 #define    CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8	0x53
401 /*		undefined		0x54 - 0x5a */
402 #define    CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH		0x5b
403 #define    CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH		0x5c
404 #define    CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH		0x5d
405 #define    CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH		0x5e
406 #define    CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH		0x5e	/* Alias for the above one */
407 #define    CTL_PHASER_DEPTH		0x5f
408 #define    CTL_DATA_INCREMENT		0x60
409 #define    CTL_DATA_DECREMENT		0x61
410 #define    CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB	0x62
411 #define    CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB	0x63
412 #define    CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB	0x64
413 #define    CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB	0x65
414 /*		undefined		0x66 - 0x78 */
415 /*		reserved		0x79 - 0x7f */
416 
417 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
418 #define    CTRL_PITCH_BENDER		255
419 #define    CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE	254
420 #define    CTRL_EXPRESSION		253	/* Obsolete */
421 #define    CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME		252	/* Obsolete */
422 #define SEQ_BALANCE		11
423 #define SEQ_VOLMODE             12
424 
425 /*
426  * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
427  */
428 
429 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO	1
430 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR	2
431 
432 /*
433  * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
434  *	 input events.
435  */
436 
437 /*
438  * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
439  */
440 
441 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE		0xfd	/* Long events */
442 /*
443  *	SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
444  *	synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
445  *	of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
446  *	of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
447  *	immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
448  *	seconds of time).
449  *
450  *	When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
451  *	be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
452  *	be mixed to the same write.
453  *
454  *	For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the
455  *	/dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
456  *	Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
457  *	route the patch to the corresponding device.
458  *
459  *	For wave table use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
460  *      to WAVE_PATCH.
461  */
462 #define SEQ_PRIVATE		0xfe	/* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
463 #define SEQ_EXTENDED		0xff	/* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
464 
465 /*
466  * Record for FM patches
467  */
468 
469 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
470 
471 struct sbi_instrument {
472 		unsigned short	key;	/* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
473 #define FM_PATCH	_PATCHKEY(0x01)
474 #define OPL3_PATCH	_PATCHKEY(0x03)
475 		short		device;		/*	Synth# (0-4)	*/
476 		int 		channel;	/*	Program# to be initialized 	*/
477 		sbi_instr_data	operators;	/*	Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format)	*/
478 	};
479 
480 struct synth_info {	/* Read only */
481 		char	name[30];
482 		int	device;		/* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
483 		int	synth_type;
484 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM			0
485 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE		1
486 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI			2	/* Midi interface */
487 
488 		int	synth_subtype;
489 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB			0x00
490 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3			0x01
491 #define MIDI_TYPE_MPU401		0x401
492 
493 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC		0x10
494 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS			SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC
495 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_WAVEFRONT           0x11
496 
497 		int	perc_mode;	/* No longer supported */
498 		int	nr_voices;
499 		int	nr_drums;	/* Obsolete field */
500 		int	instr_bank_size;
501 		unsigned int	capabilities;
502 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE		0x00000001 /* No longer used */
503 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3			0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
504 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT			0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
505 		int	dummies[19];	/* Reserve space */
506 	};
507 
508 struct sound_timer_info {
509 		char name[32];
510 		int caps;
511 	};
512 
513 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401		1		/* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
514 
515 struct midi_info {
516 		char		name[30];
517 		int		device;		/* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
518 		unsigned int	capabilities;	/* To be defined later */
519 		int		dev_type;
520 		int		dummies[18];	/* Reserve space */
521 	};
522 
523 /********************************************
524  * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
525  */
526 typedef struct {
527 		unsigned char cmd;
528 		char nr_args, nr_returns;
529 		unsigned char data[30];
530 	} mpu_command_rec;
531 
532 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME		_SIOWR('m', 0, int)
533 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE		_SIOWR('m', 1, int)
534 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD		_SIOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
535 
536 /********************************************
537  * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
538  */
539 
540 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET		_SIO  ('P', 0)
541 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC			_SIO  ('P', 1)
542 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED		_SIOWR('P', 2, int)
543 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO		_SIOWR('P', 3, int)
544 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE		_SIOWR('P', 4, int)
545 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
546 #define SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS		_SIOWR('P', 6, int)
547 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS	SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS
548 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER		_SIOWR('P', 7, int)
549 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST			_SIO  ('P', 8)
550 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE		_SIOWR('P', 9, int)
551 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT		_SIOWR('P',10, int)
552 
553 /*	Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
554 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS		_SIOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
555 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT		_SIOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
556 #	define AFMT_QUERY		0x00000000	/* Return current fmt */
557 #	define AFMT_MU_LAW		0x00000001
558 #	define AFMT_A_LAW		0x00000002
559 #	define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM		0x00000004
560 #	define AFMT_U8			0x00000008
561 #	define AFMT_S16_LE		0x00000010	/* Little endian signed 16*/
562 #	define AFMT_S16_BE		0x00000020	/* Big endian signed 16 */
563 #	define AFMT_S8			0x00000040
564 #	define AFMT_U16_LE		0x00000080	/* Little endian U16 */
565 #	define AFMT_U16_BE		0x00000100	/* Big endian U16 */
566 #	define AFMT_MPEG		0x00000200	/* MPEG (2) audio */
567 #	define AFMT_AC3		0x00000400	/* Dolby Digital AC3 */
568 
569 /*
570  * Buffer status queries.
571  */
572 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
573 			int fragments;	/* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
574 			int fragstotal;	/* Total # of fragments allocated */
575 			int fragsize;	/* Size of a fragment in bytes */
576 
577 			int bytes;	/* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
578 			/* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
579 		} audio_buf_info;
580 
581 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE		_SIOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
582 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE		_SIOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
583 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK		_SIO  ('P',14)
584 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS		_SIOR ('P',15, int)
585 #	define DSP_CAP_REVISION		0x000000ff	/* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
586 #	define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX		0x00000100	/* Full duplex record/playback */
587 #	define DSP_CAP_REALTIME		0x00000200	/* Real time capability */
588 #	define DSP_CAP_BATCH		0x00000400	/* Device has some kind of */
589 							/* internal buffers which may */
590 							/* cause some delays and */
591 							/* decrease precision of timing */
592 #	define DSP_CAP_COPROC		0x00000800	/* Has a coprocessor */
593 							/* Sometimes it's a DSP */
594 							/* but usually not */
595 #	define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER		0x00001000	/* Supports SETTRIGGER */
596 #	define DSP_CAP_MMAP		0x00002000	/* Supports mmap() */
597 #	define DSP_CAP_MULTI		0x00004000	/* support multiple open */
598 #	define DSP_CAP_BIND		0x00008000	/* channel binding to front/rear/cneter/lfe */
599 
600 
601 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER		_SIOR ('P',16, int)
602 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER		_SIOW ('P',16, int)
603 #	define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT		0x00000001
604 #	define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT		0x00000002
605 
606 typedef struct count_info {
607 		int bytes;	/* Total # of bytes processed */
608 		int blocks;	/* # of fragment transitions since last time */
609 		int ptr;	/* Current DMA pointer value */
610 	} count_info;
611 
612 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR		_SIOR ('P',17, count_info)
613 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR		_SIOR ('P',18, count_info)
614 
615 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
616 		unsigned *buffer;
617 		int size;
618 	} buffmem_desc;
619 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF		_SIOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
620 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF		_SIOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
621 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO		_SIO  ('P', 21)
622 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX		_SIO  ('P', 22)
623 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY		_SIOR ('P', 23, int)
624 
625 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK		_SIOWR('P', 64, int)
626 #define SNDCTL_DSP_BIND_CHANNEL		_SIOWR('P', 65, int)
627 #	define DSP_BIND_QUERY		0x00000000
628 #	define DSP_BIND_FRONT		0x00000001
629 #	define DSP_BIND_SURR		0x00000002
630 #	define DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE	0x00000004
631 #	define DSP_BIND_HANDSET		0x00000008
632 #	define DSP_BIND_MIC		0x00000010
633 #	define DSP_BIND_MODEM1		0x00000020
634 #	define DSP_BIND_MODEM2		0x00000040
635 #	define DSP_BIND_I2S		0x00000080
636 #	define DSP_BIND_SPDIF		0x00000100
637 
638 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSPDIF		_SIOW ('P', 66, int)
639 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETSPDIF		_SIOR ('P', 67, int)
640 #	define SPDIF_PRO	0x0001
641 #	define SPDIF_N_AUD	0x0002
642 #	define SPDIF_COPY	0x0004
643 #	define SPDIF_PRE	0x0008
644 #	define SPDIF_CC		0x07f0
645 #	define SPDIF_L		0x0800
646 #	define SPDIF_DRS	0x4000
647 #	define SPDIF_V		0x8000
648 
649 /*
650  * Application's profile defines the way how playback underrun situations should be handled.
651  *
652  *	APF_NORMAL (the default) and APF_NETWORK make the driver to cleanup the
653  *	playback buffer whenever an underrun occurs. This consumes some time
654  *	prevents looping the existing buffer.
655  *	APF_CPUINTENS is intended to be set by CPU intensive applications which
656  *	are likely to run out of time occasionally. In this mode the buffer cleanup is
657  *	disabled which saves CPU time but also let's the previous buffer content to
658  *	be played during the "pause" after the underrun.
659  */
660 #define SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE		_SIOW ('P', 23, int)
661 #define	  APF_NORMAL	0	/* Normal applications */
662 #define	  APF_NETWORK	1	/* Underruns probably caused by an "external" delay */
663 #define   APF_CPUINTENS 2	/* Underruns probably caused by "overheating" the CPU */
664 
665 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE		_SIOR ('P', 2, int)
666 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS		_SIOR ('P', 6, int)
667 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS		_SIOR ('P', 5, int)
668 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER		_SIOR ('P', 7, int)
669 
670 /* Some alias names */
671 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
672 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE		SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
673 #define SOUND_PCM_POST			SNDCTL_DSP_POST
674 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET			SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
675 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC			SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
676 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE		SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
677 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
678 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS		SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
679 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT		SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
680 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE		SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
681 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE		SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
682 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK		SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
683 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS		SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
684 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER		SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
685 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER		SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
686 #define SOUND_PCM_SETSYNCRO		SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO
687 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR		SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
688 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR		SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
689 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF		SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
690 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF		SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
691 
692 /*
693  * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
694  * DSP chips.
695  */
696 
697 typedef struct copr_buffer {
698 		int command;	/* Set to 0 if not used */
699 		int flags;
700 #define CPF_NONE		0x0000
701 #define CPF_FIRST		0x0001	/* First block */
702 #define CPF_LAST		0x0002	/* Last block */
703 		int len;
704 		int offs;	/* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
705 
706 		unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
707 	} copr_buffer;
708 
709 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
710 		int command;	/* Used internally. Set to 0 */
711 		int parm1;
712 		int parm2;
713 		int flags;
714 		int len;	/* Length of data in bytes */
715 	} copr_debug_buf;
716 
717 typedef struct copr_msg {
718 		int len;
719 		unsigned char data[4000];
720 	} copr_msg;
721 
722 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET             _SIO  ('C',  0)
723 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD	      _SIOWR('C',  1, copr_buffer)
724 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA	      _SIOWR('C',  2, copr_debug_buf)
725 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE	      _SIOWR('C',  3, copr_debug_buf)
726 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA	      _SIOW ('C',  4, copr_debug_buf)
727 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE	      _SIOW ('C',  5, copr_debug_buf)
728 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN		      _SIOWR('C',  6, copr_debug_buf)
729 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT	      _SIOWR('C',  7, copr_debug_buf)
730 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG	      _SIOWR('C',  8, copr_msg)
731 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG	      _SIOR ('C',  9, copr_msg)
732 
733 /*********************************************
734  * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
735  */
736 
737 /*
738  * Mixer devices
739  *
740  * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
741  * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum.
742  * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
743  * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
744  */
745 
746 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES	25
747 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME	0
748 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS	1
749 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE	2
750 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH	3
751 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM		4
752 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER	5
753 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE	6
754 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC		7
755 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD		8
756 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX	9	/*  Recording monitor  */
757 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM	10
758 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV	11	/* Recording level */
759 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN	12	/* Input gain */
760 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN	13	/* Output gain */
761 /*
762  * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
763  * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
764  * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
765  * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
766  */
767 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1	14	/* Input source 1  (aux1) */
768 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2	15	/* Input source 2  (aux2) */
769 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3	16	/* Input source 3  (line) */
770 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1	17	/* Digital (input) 1 */
771 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2	18	/* Digital (input) 2 */
772 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3	19	/* Digital (input) 3 */
773 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN	20	/* Phone input */
774 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT	21	/* Phone output */
775 #define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO	22	/* Video/TV (audio) in */
776 #define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO	23	/* Radio in */
777 #define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR	24	/* Monitor (usually mic) volume */
778 
779 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
780 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
781 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN		28
782 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX		30
783 
784 /* Note!	Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
785 #define SOUND_MIXER_NONE	31
786 
787 /*
788  * The following unsupported macros are no longer functional.
789  * Use SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# macros in future.
790  */
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE	SOUND_MIXER_NONE
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE	SOUND_MIXER_NONE
793 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD	SOUND_MIXER_NONE
794 
795 
796 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS	{"Vol  ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm  ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
797 				 "Mic  ", "CD   ", "Mix  ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec  ", "IGain", "OGain", \
798 				 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \
799 				 "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"}
800 
801 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES	{"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
802 				 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
803 				 "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \
804 				 "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"}
805 
806 /*	Device bitmask identifiers	*/
807 
808 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC	0xff	/* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
809 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK	0xfe	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
810 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK	0xfd	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
811 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS	0xfc
812 #	define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT	0x00000001	/* Only one recording source at a time */
813 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS	0xfb	/* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
814 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTSRC	0xfa	/* Arg contains a bit for each input source to output */
815 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTMASK	0xf9	/* Arg contains a bit for each supported input source to output */
816 
817 /*	Device mask bits	*/
818 
819 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
820 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
821 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
822 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
823 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
824 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
825 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
826 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
827 #define SOUND_MASK_CD		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
828 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
829 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
830 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
831 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
832 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
833 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
834 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
835 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
836 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1)
837 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2)
838 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3)
839 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN)
840 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT)
841 #define SOUND_MASK_RADIO	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO)
842 #define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO)
843 #define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR)
844 
845 /* Obsolete macros */
846 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
847 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE	(1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
848 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD		(1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
849 
850 #define MIXER_READ(dev)		_SIOR('M', dev, int)
851 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
852 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
853 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
854 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
855 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
856 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
857 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
858 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
859 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
860 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
861 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
862 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
863 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
864 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
865 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
866 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
867 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
868 
869 /* Obsolete macros */
870 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
871 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
872 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
873 
874 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
875 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
876 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
877 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS	MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
878 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS		MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
879 
880 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev)		_SIOWR('M', dev, int)
881 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
882 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
883 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
884 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
885 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
886 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
887 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
888 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
889 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
890 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
891 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
892 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
893 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
894 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
895 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
896 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
897 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
898 
899 /* Obsolete macros */
900 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
901 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
902 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD		MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
903 
904 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC	MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
905 
906 typedef struct mixer_info
907 {
908   char id[16];
909   char name[32];
910   int  modify_counter;
911   int fillers[10];
912 } mixer_info;
913 
914 typedef struct _old_mixer_info /* Obsolete */
915 {
916   char id[16];
917   char name[32];
918 } _old_mixer_info;
919 
920 #define SOUND_MIXER_INFO		_SIOR ('M', 101, mixer_info)
921 #define SOUND_OLD_MIXER_INFO		_SIOR ('M', 101, _old_mixer_info)
922 
923 /*
924  * A mechanism for accessing "proprietary" mixer features. This method
925  * permits passing 128 bytes of arbitrary data between a mixer application
926  * and the mixer driver. Interpretation of the record is defined by
927  * the particular mixer driver.
928  */
929 typedef unsigned char mixer_record[128];
930 
931 #define SOUND_MIXER_ACCESS		_SIOWR('M', 102, mixer_record)
932 
933 /*
934  * Two ioctls for special souncard function
935  */
936 #define SOUND_MIXER_AGC  _SIOWR('M', 103, int)
937 #define SOUND_MIXER_3DSE  _SIOWR('M', 104, int)
938 
939 /*
940  * The SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# commands can be redefined by low level drivers.
941  * These features can be used when accessing device specific features.
942  */
943 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1		_SIOWR('M', 111, int)
944 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2		_SIOWR('M', 112, int)
945 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE3		_SIOWR('M', 113, int)
946 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE4		_SIOWR('M', 114, int)
947 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE5		_SIOWR('M', 115, int)
948 
949 /*
950  * SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS and SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS calls can be used
951  * for querying current mixer settings from the driver and for loading
952  * default volume settings _prior_ activating the mixer (loading
953  * doesn't affect current state of the mixer hardware). These calls
954  * are for internal use only.
955  */
956 
957 typedef struct mixer_vol_table {
958   int num;	/* Index to volume table */
959   char name[32];
960   int levels[32];
961 } mixer_vol_table;
962 
963 #define SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS		_SIOWR('M', 116, mixer_vol_table)
964 #define SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS		_SIOWR('M', 117, mixer_vol_table)
965 
966 /*
967  * An ioctl for identifying the driver version. It will return value
968  * of the SOUND_VERSION macro used when compiling the driver.
969  * This call was introduced in OSS version 3.6 and it will not work
970  * with earlier versions (returns EINVAL).
971  */
972 #define OSS_GETVERSION			_SIOR ('M', 118, int)
973 
974 /*
975  * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
976  */
977 
978 /*
979  * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
980  * the event:
981  *
982  *	0x8X = system level events,
983  *	0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
984  *		The last 4 bits give the subtype:
985  *			0x02	= Channel event (event[3] = chn).
986  *			0x01	= note event (event[4] = note).
987  *			(0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
988  *	       event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
989  *
990  */
991 
992 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL		0x80
993 #define EV_TIMING		0x81
994 #define EV_CHN_COMMON		0x92
995 #define EV_CHN_VOICE		0x93
996 #define EV_SYSEX		0x94
997 /*
998  * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
999  * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
1000  */
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
1004  */
1005 
1006 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF		0x80
1007 #define MIDI_NOTEON		0x90
1008 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE	0xA0
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
1012  */
1013 
1014 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE		0xB0
1015 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE		0xC0
1016 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE	0xD0
1017 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND		0xE0
1018 
1019 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX	0xF0
1020 
1021 /*
1022  * Timer event types
1023  */
1024 #define TMR_WAIT_REL		1	/* Time relative to the prev time */
1025 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS		2	/* Absolute time since TMR_START */
1026 #define TMR_STOP		3
1027 #define TMR_START		4
1028 #define TMR_CONTINUE		5
1029 #define TMR_TEMPO		6
1030 #define TMR_ECHO		8
1031 #define TMR_CLOCK		9	/* MIDI clock */
1032 #define TMR_SPP			10	/* Song position pointer */
1033 #define TMR_TIMESIG		11	/* Time signature */
1034 
1035 /*
1036  *	Local event types
1037  */
1038 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO		1
1039 
1040 #if !defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS)
1041 /*
1042  *	Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
1043  *	/dev/sequencer interface
1044  *
1045  *	This is a legacy interface for applications written against
1046  *	the OSSlib-3.8 style interface. It is no longer possible
1047  *	to actually link against OSSlib with this header, but we
1048  *	still provide these macros for programs using them.
1049  *
1050  *	If you want to use OSSlib, it is recommended that you get
1051  *	the GPL version of OSS-4.x and build against that version
1052  *	of the header.
1053  *
1054  *	We redefine the extern keyword so that usr/include/headers_check.pl
1055  *	does not complain about SEQ_USE_EXTBUF.
1056  */
1057 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF()		SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
1058 
1059 void seqbuf_dump(void);	/* This function must be provided by programs */
1060 
1061 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES int __foo_bar___
1062 
1063 #define SEQ_LOAD_GMINSTR(dev, instr)
1064 #define SEQ_LOAD_GMDRUM(dev, drum)
1065 
1066 #define _SEQ_EXTERN extern
1067 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \
1068 		_SEQ_EXTERN unsigned char _seqbuf[]; \
1069 		_SEQ_EXTERN int _seqbuflen; _SEQ_EXTERN int _seqbufptr
1070 
1071 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
1072 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
1073  *
1074  *	SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048);	-- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
1075  *
1076  *	int seqfd;		-- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
1077  *
1078  *	void
1079  *	seqbuf_dump ()
1080  *	{
1081  *	  if (_seqbufptr)
1082  *	    if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
1083  *	      {
1084  *		perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
1085  *		exit (-1);
1086  *	      }
1087  *	  _seqbufptr = 0;
1088  *	}
1089  */
1090 
1091 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len)		unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
1092 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len)		if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
1093 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len)		_seqbufptr += len
1094 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF			seqbuf_dump
1095 #else
1096 /*
1097  * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
1098  * using fixed buffer.
1099  *
1100  * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
1101  * using this library.
1102  *
1103  * #define _seqbuf 		 name of the buffer (unsigned char[])
1104  * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len)	 If the applic needs to know the exact
1105  *				 size of the event, this macro can be used.
1106  *				 Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
1107  * #define _seqbufptr		 Define the name of index variable or 0 if
1108  *				 not required.
1109  */
1110 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len)	/* empty */
1111 #endif
1112 
1113 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode)	{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1114 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1115 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
1116 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1117 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
1118 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
1119 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
1120 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
1121 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1122 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Midi voice messages
1126  */
1127 
1128 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
1129 					{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1130 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
1131 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1132 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1133 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1134 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
1135 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
1136 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
1137 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1138 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1139 
1140 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1141 		_CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
1142 
1143 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1144 		_CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1145 
1146 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1147 		_CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Midi channel messages
1151  */
1152 
1153 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1154 					{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1155 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1156 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1157 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1158 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1159 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1160 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1161 					*(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1162 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1163 /*
1164  * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1165  * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1166  * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1167  *
1168  * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be
1169  * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1170  * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1171  * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1172  * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1173  * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1174  *
1175  * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1176  * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1177  */
1178 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1179 					{int ii, ll=(len); \
1180 					 unsigned char *bufp=buf;\
1181 					 if (ll>6)ll=6;\
1182 					_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1183 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1184 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1185 					for(ii=0;ii<ll;ii++)\
1186 					   _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = bufp[ii];\
1187 					for(ii=ll;ii<6;ii++)\
1188 					   _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = 0xff;\
1189 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1190 
1191 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1192 		_CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1193 
1194 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH SEQ_PGM_CHANGE
1195 #define SEQ_PGM_CHANGE(dev, chn, patch) \
1196 		_CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1197 
1198 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1199 		_CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1200 
1201 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1202 		_CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1203 
1204 
1205 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value)	{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1206 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1207 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1208 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1209 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1210 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1211 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = ((value)&0xff);\
1212 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = ((value>>8)&0xff);\
1213 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1214 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1215 /*
1216  * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1217  * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1218  */
1219 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1220 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1221 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1222 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1223 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1224 
1225 /*
1226  * Timing and synchronization macros
1227  */
1228 
1229 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm)		{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1230 				 	_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1231 				 	_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1232 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1233 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1234 				 	*(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1235 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1236 
1237 #define SEQ_START_TIMER()		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1238 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER()		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1239 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER()		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1240 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1241 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1242 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1243 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1244 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1245 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig)		_TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1246 
1247 /*
1248  * Local control events
1249  */
1250 
1251 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm)		{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1252 				 	_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1253 				 	_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1254 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1255 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1256 				 	*(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1257 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1258 
1259 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask)		_LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1260 /*
1261  * Events for the level 1 interface only
1262  */
1263 
1264 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte)	{_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1265 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1266 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1267 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1268 					_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1269 					_SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1270 
1271 /*
1272  * Patch loading.
1273  */
1274 #define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) \
1275 		{if (_seqbufptr) SEQ_DUMPBUF();\
1276 		 if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1277 		    perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1278 #define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) \
1279 		(SEQ_DUMPBUF(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1280 
1281 #endif
1282 #endif /* _UAPISOUNDCARD_H */
1283