1 /*
2  * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
3  *
4  * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
5  * notably ethernet adapters and various modems.  It's used mostly with
6  * firmware based USB peripherals.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __LINUX_USB_CDC_H
10 #define __LINUX_USB_CDC_H
11 
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 
14 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM			0x02
15 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET		0x06
16 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM			0x08
17 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM			0x09
18 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM			0x0a
19 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX			0x0b
20 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM			0x0c
21 #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM			0x0d
22 
23 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE			0
24 
25 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER		1
26 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101		2
27 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE	3
28 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM		4
29 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G			5
30 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA		6
31 #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR		0xff
32 
33 #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM			7
34 
35 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB			1
36 
37 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
38 
39 /*
40  * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
41  */
42 
43 #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE		0x00	/* header_desc */
44 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE	0x01	/* call_mgmt_descriptor */
45 #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE		0x02	/* acm_descriptor */
46 #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE		0x06	/* union_desc */
47 #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE		0x07
48 #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE	0x0a	/* network_terminal_desc */
49 #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE		0x0f	/* ether_desc */
50 #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE		0x11
51 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE		0x12	/* mdlm_desc */
52 #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE	0x13	/* mdlm_detail_desc */
53 #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE		0x14
54 #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE		0x15
55 #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE		0x1a
56 
57 /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.1 */
58 struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
59 	__u8	bLength;
60 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
61 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
62 
63 	__le16	bcdCDC;
64 } __attribute__ ((packed));
65 
66 /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.2 */
67 struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
68 	__u8	bLength;
69 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
70 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
71 
72 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
73 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT		0x01
74 #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF		0x02
75 
76 	__u8	bDataInterface;
77 } __attribute__ ((packed));
78 
79 /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec  5.2.3.3 */
80 struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
81 	__u8	bLength;
82 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
83 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
84 
85 	__u8	bmCapabilities;
86 } __attribute__ ((packed));
87 
88 /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
89 
90 #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE	0x01
91 #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE	0x02
92 #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK		0x04
93 #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY	0x08
94 
95 /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
96 struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
97 	__u8	bLength;
98 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
99 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
100 
101 	__u8	bMasterInterface0;
102 	__u8	bSlaveInterface0;
103 	/* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
104 } __attribute__ ((packed));
105 
106 /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
107 struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
108 	__u8	bLength;
109 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
110 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
111 
112 	__u8	iCountryCodeRelDate;
113 	__le16	wCountyCode0;
114 	/* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
115 } __attribute__ ((packed));
116 
117 /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
118 struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
119 	__u8	bLength;
120 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
121 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
122 
123 	__u8	bEntityId;
124 	__u8	iName;
125 	__u8	bChannelIndex;
126 	__u8	bPhysicalInterface;
127 } __attribute__ ((packed));
128 
129 /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
130 struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
131 	__u8	bLength;
132 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
133 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
134 
135 	__u8	iMACAddress;
136 	__le32	bmEthernetStatistics;
137 	__le16	wMaxSegmentSize;
138 	__le16	wNumberMCFilters;
139 	__u8	bNumberPowerFilters;
140 } __attribute__ ((packed));
141 
142 /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
143 struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
144 	__u8	bFunctionLength;
145 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
146 	__u8	bDescriptorSubtype;
147 	__u16	bcdVersion;
148 	__le16	wMaxCommand;
149 } __attribute__ ((packed));
150 
151 /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
152 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
153 	__u8	bLength;
154 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
155 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
156 
157 	__le16	bcdVersion;
158 	__u8	bGUID[16];
159 } __attribute__ ((packed));
160 
161 /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
162 struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
163 	__u8	bLength;
164 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
165 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
166 
167 	/* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
168 	__u8	bGuidDescriptorType;
169 	__u8	bDetailData[0];
170 } __attribute__ ((packed));
171 
172 /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
173 struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
174 	__u8	bLength;
175 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
176 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
177 
178 	__le16	bcdVersion;
179 } __attribute__ ((packed));
180 
181 /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
182 struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
183 	__u8	bLength;
184 	__u8	bDescriptorType;
185 	__u8	bDescriptorSubType;
186 
187 	__le16	bcdNcmVersion;
188 	__u8	bmNetworkCapabilities;
189 } __attribute__ ((packed));
190 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
191 
192 /*
193  * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
194  *
195  * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
196  * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
197  *
198  * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
199  * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
200  */
201 
202 #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND	0x00
203 #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE	0x01
204 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING		0x20
205 #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING		0x21
206 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE	0x22
207 #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK			0x23
208 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS	0x40
209 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x41
210 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER	0x42
211 #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER	0x43
212 #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC		0x44
213 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS		0x80
214 #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS			0x81
215 #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS			0x82
216 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT			0x83
217 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT			0x84
218 #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x85
219 #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE		0x86
220 #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x87
221 #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		0x88
222 #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE			0x89
223 #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE			0x8a
224 
225 /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
226 struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
227 	__le32	dwDTERate;
228 	__u8	bCharFormat;
229 #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS			0
230 #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS			1
231 #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS			2
232 
233 	__u8	bParityType;
234 #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY			0
235 #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY			1
236 #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY			2
237 #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY			3
238 #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY			4
239 
240 	__u8	bDataBits;
241 } __attribute__ ((packed));
242 
243 /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
244 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS		(1 << 0)
245 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST	(1 << 1) /* no filter */
246 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED		(1 << 2)
247 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST		(1 << 3)
248 #define	USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST		(1 << 4) /* filtered */
249 
250 
251 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
252 
253 /*
254  * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
255  *
256  * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
257  * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
258  * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
259  */
260 
261 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION	0x00
262 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE	0x01
263 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE		0x20
264 #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE		0x2a
265 
266 struct usb_cdc_notification {
267 	__u8	bmRequestType;
268 	__u8	bNotificationType;
269 	__le16	wValue;
270 	__le16	wIndex;
271 	__le16	wLength;
272 } __attribute__ ((packed));
273 
274 struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
275 	__le32	DLBitRRate;	/* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
276 	__le32	ULBitRate;	/* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
277 } __attribute__ ((packed));
278 
279 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
280 
281 /*
282  * Class Specific structures and constants
283  *
284  * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
285  *
286  */
287 
288 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
289 	__le16	wLength;
290 	__le16	bmNtbFormatsSupported;
291 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
292 	__le16	wNdpInDivisor;
293 	__le16	wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
294 	__le16	wNdpInAlignment;
295 	__le16	wPadding1;
296 	__le32	dwNtbOutMaxSize;
297 	__le16	wNdpOutDivisor;
298 	__le16	wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
299 	__le16	wNdpOutAlignment;
300 	__le16	wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
301 } __attribute__ ((packed));
302 
303 /*
304  * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
305  */
306 
307 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN		0x484D434E /* NCMH */
308 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN		0x686D636E /* ncmh */
309 
310 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
311 	__le32	dwSignature;
312 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
313 	__le16	wSequence;
314 	__le16	wBlockLength;
315 	__le16	wNdpIndex;
316 } __attribute__ ((packed));
317 
318 struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
319 	__le32	dwSignature;
320 	__le16	wHeaderLength;
321 	__le16	wSequence;
322 	__le32	dwBlockLength;
323 	__le32	dwNdpIndex;
324 } __attribute__ ((packed));
325 
326 /*
327  * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
328  */
329 
330 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN	0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
331 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN	0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
332 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN	0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
333 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN	0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
334 
335 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
336 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
337 	__le16	wDatagramIndex;
338 	__le16	wDatagramLength;
339 } __attribute__((__packed__));
340 
341 /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
342 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
343 	__le32	dwSignature;
344 	__le16	wLength;
345 	__le16	wNextNdpIndex;
346 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[0];
347 } __attribute__ ((packed));
348 
349 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
350 struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
351 	__le32	dwDatagramIndex;
352 	__le32	dwDatagramLength;
353 } __attribute__((__packed__));
354 
355 /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
356 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
357 	__le32	dwSignature;
358 	__le16	wLength;
359 	__le16	wReserved6;
360 	__le32	dwNextNdpIndex;
361 	__le32	dwReserved12;
362 	struct	usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[0];
363 } __attribute__ ((packed));
364 
365 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
366 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN			0x000C
367 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN			0x0010
368 
369 /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
370 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC			0x30
371 #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC		0X31
372 
373 /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
374 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS	0x00
375 #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO		0xFE
376 
377 /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
378 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER			(1 << 0)
379 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS			(1 << 1)
380 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND			(1 << 2)
381 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE		(1 << 3)
382 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE			(1 << 4)
383 #define	USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE			(1 << 5)
384 
385 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
386 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED			(1 << 0)
387 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED			(1 << 1)
388 
389 /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
390 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE			0x04
391 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH			0x1C
392 
393 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
394 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT			0x00
395 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT			0x01
396 
397 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
398 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE			2048
399 #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE			2048
400 
401 /* NTB Input Size Structure */
402 struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
403 	__le32	dwNtbInMaxSize;
404 	__le16	wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
405 	__le16	wReserved;
406 } __attribute__ ((packed));
407 
408 /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
409 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED			0x00
410 #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED			0x01
411 
412 #endif /* __LINUX_USB_CDC_H */
413