1 /*
2  * linux/fs/lockd/clntlock.c
3  *
4  * Lock handling for the client side NLM implementation
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
16 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 
19 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY		NLMDBG_CLIENT
20 
21 /*
22  * Local function prototypes
23  */
24 static int			reclaimer(void *ptr);
25 
26 /*
27  * The following functions handle blocking and granting from the
28  * client perspective.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * This is the representation of a blocked client lock.
33  */
34 struct nlm_wait {
35 	struct list_head	b_list;		/* linked list */
36 	wait_queue_head_t	b_wait;		/* where to wait on */
37 	struct nlm_host *	b_host;
38 	struct file_lock *	b_lock;		/* local file lock */
39 	unsigned short		b_reclaim;	/* got to reclaim lock */
40 	__be32			b_status;	/* grant callback status */
41 };
42 
43 static LIST_HEAD(nlm_blocked);
44 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nlm_blocked_lock);
45 
46 /**
47  * nlmclnt_init - Set up per-NFS mount point lockd data structures
48  * @nlm_init: pointer to arguments structure
49  *
50  * Returns pointer to an appropriate nlm_host struct,
51  * or an ERR_PTR value.
52  */
nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata * nlm_init)53 struct nlm_host *nlmclnt_init(const struct nlmclnt_initdata *nlm_init)
54 {
55 	struct nlm_host *host;
56 	u32 nlm_version = (nlm_init->nfs_version == 2) ? 1 : 4;
57 	int status;
58 
59 	status = lockd_up(nlm_init->net);
60 	if (status < 0)
61 		return ERR_PTR(status);
62 
63 	host = nlmclnt_lookup_host(nlm_init->address, nlm_init->addrlen,
64 				   nlm_init->protocol, nlm_version,
65 				   nlm_init->hostname, nlm_init->noresvport,
66 				   nlm_init->net);
67 	if (host == NULL) {
68 		lockd_down(nlm_init->net);
69 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOLCK);
70 	}
71 
72 	return host;
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_init);
75 
76 /**
77  * nlmclnt_done - Release resources allocated by nlmclnt_init()
78  * @host: nlm_host structure reserved by nlmclnt_init()
79  *
80  */
nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host * host)81 void nlmclnt_done(struct nlm_host *host)
82 {
83 	struct net *net = host->net;
84 
85 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
86 	lockd_down(net);
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nlmclnt_done);
89 
90 /*
91  * Queue up a lock for blocking so that the GRANTED request can see it
92  */
nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host * host,struct file_lock * fl)93 struct nlm_wait *nlmclnt_prepare_block(struct nlm_host *host, struct file_lock *fl)
94 {
95 	struct nlm_wait *block;
96 
97 	block = kmalloc(sizeof(*block), GFP_KERNEL);
98 	if (block != NULL) {
99 		block->b_host = host;
100 		block->b_lock = fl;
101 		init_waitqueue_head(&block->b_wait);
102 		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
103 
104 		spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
105 		list_add(&block->b_list, &nlm_blocked);
106 		spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
107 	}
108 	return block;
109 }
110 
nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait * block)111 void nlmclnt_finish_block(struct nlm_wait *block)
112 {
113 	if (block == NULL)
114 		return;
115 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
116 	list_del(&block->b_list);
117 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
118 	kfree(block);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Block on a lock
123  */
nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait * block,struct nlm_rqst * req,long timeout)124 int nlmclnt_block(struct nlm_wait *block, struct nlm_rqst *req, long timeout)
125 {
126 	long ret;
127 
128 	/* A borken server might ask us to block even if we didn't
129 	 * request it. Just say no!
130 	 */
131 	if (block == NULL)
132 		return -EAGAIN;
133 
134 	/* Go to sleep waiting for GRANT callback. Some servers seem
135 	 * to lose callbacks, however, so we're going to poll from
136 	 * time to time just to make sure.
137 	 *
138 	 * For now, the retry frequency is pretty high; normally
139 	 * a 1 minute timeout would do. See the comment before
140 	 * nlmclnt_lock for an explanation.
141 	 */
142 	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(block->b_wait,
143 			block->b_status != nlm_lck_blocked,
144 			timeout);
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
147 	/* Reset the lock status after a server reboot so we resend */
148 	if (block->b_status == nlm_lck_denied_grace_period)
149 		block->b_status = nlm_lck_blocked;
150 	req->a_res.status = block->b_status;
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * The server lockd has called us back to tell us the lock was granted
156  */
nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr * addr,const struct nlm_lock * lock)157 __be32 nlmclnt_grant(const struct sockaddr *addr, const struct nlm_lock *lock)
158 {
159 	const struct file_lock *fl = &lock->fl;
160 	const struct nfs_fh *fh = &lock->fh;
161 	struct nlm_wait	*block;
162 	__be32 res = nlm_lck_denied;
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * Look up blocked request based on arguments.
166 	 * Warning: must not use cookie to match it!
167 	 */
168 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
169 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
170 		struct file_lock *fl_blocked = block->b_lock;
171 
172 		if (fl_blocked->fl_start != fl->fl_start)
173 			continue;
174 		if (fl_blocked->fl_end != fl->fl_end)
175 			continue;
176 		/*
177 		 * Careful! The NLM server will return the 32-bit "pid" that
178 		 * we put on the wire: in this case the lockowner "pid".
179 		 */
180 		if (fl_blocked->fl_u.nfs_fl.owner->pid != lock->svid)
181 			continue;
182 		if (!rpc_cmp_addr(nlm_addr(block->b_host), addr))
183 			continue;
184 		if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(fl_blocked->fl_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode) ,fh) != 0)
185 			continue;
186 		/* Alright, we found a lock. Set the return status
187 		 * and wake up the caller
188 		 */
189 		block->b_status = nlm_granted;
190 		wake_up(&block->b_wait);
191 		res = nlm_granted;
192 	}
193 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
194 	return res;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * The following procedures deal with the recovery of locks after a
199  * server crash.
200  */
201 
202 /*
203  * Reclaim all locks on server host. We do this by spawning a separate
204  * reclaimer thread.
205  */
206 void
nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host * host)207 nlmclnt_recovery(struct nlm_host *host)
208 {
209 	struct task_struct *task;
210 
211 	if (!host->h_reclaiming++) {
212 		nlm_get_host(host);
213 		task = kthread_run(reclaimer, host, "%s-reclaim", host->h_name);
214 		if (IS_ERR(task))
215 			printk(KERN_ERR "lockd: unable to spawn reclaimer "
216 				"thread. Locks for %s won't be reclaimed! "
217 				"(%ld)\n", host->h_name, PTR_ERR(task));
218 	}
219 }
220 
221 static int
reclaimer(void * ptr)222 reclaimer(void *ptr)
223 {
224 	struct nlm_host	  *host = (struct nlm_host *) ptr;
225 	struct nlm_wait	  *block;
226 	struct file_lock *fl, *next;
227 	u32 nsmstate;
228 	struct net *net = host->net;
229 
230 	allow_signal(SIGKILL);
231 
232 	down_write(&host->h_rwsem);
233 	lockd_up(net);	/* note: this cannot fail as lockd is already running */
234 
235 	dprintk("lockd: reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
236 
237 restart:
238 	nsmstate = host->h_nsmstate;
239 
240 	/* Force a portmap getport - the peer's lockd will
241 	 * most likely end up on a different port.
242 	 */
243 	host->h_nextrebind = jiffies;
244 	nlm_rebind_host(host);
245 
246 	/* First, reclaim all locks that have been granted. */
247 	list_splice_init(&host->h_granted, &host->h_reclaim);
248 	list_for_each_entry_safe(fl, next, &host->h_reclaim, fl_u.nfs_fl.list) {
249 		list_del_init(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list);
250 
251 		/*
252 		 * sending this thread a SIGKILL will result in any unreclaimed
253 		 * locks being removed from the h_granted list. This means that
254 		 * the kernel will not attempt to reclaim them again if a new
255 		 * reclaimer thread is spawned for this host.
256 		 */
257 		if (signalled())
258 			continue;
259 		if (nlmclnt_reclaim(host, fl) != 0)
260 			continue;
261 		list_add_tail(&fl->fl_u.nfs_fl.list, &host->h_granted);
262 		if (host->h_nsmstate != nsmstate) {
263 			/* Argh! The server rebooted again! */
264 			goto restart;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	host->h_reclaiming = 0;
269 	up_write(&host->h_rwsem);
270 	dprintk("NLM: done reclaiming locks for host %s\n", host->h_name);
271 
272 	/* Now, wake up all processes that sleep on a blocked lock */
273 	spin_lock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
274 	list_for_each_entry(block, &nlm_blocked, b_list) {
275 		if (block->b_host == host) {
276 			block->b_status = nlm_lck_denied_grace_period;
277 			wake_up(&block->b_wait);
278 		}
279 	}
280 	spin_unlock(&nlm_blocked_lock);
281 
282 	/* Release host handle after use */
283 	nlmclnt_release_host(host);
284 	lockd_down(net);
285 	return 0;
286 }
287