1 /*
2  * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
3  * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
4  *
5  * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
6  *
7  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  * General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
22  * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
23  *
24  * BSD LICENSE
25  *
26  * Copyright(c) 2008 - 2011 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
27  * All rights reserved.
28  *
29  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
30  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
31  * are met:
32  *
33  *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
34  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
35  *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
36  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
37  *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
38  *     distribution.
39  *   * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
40  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
41  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
42  *
43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
44  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
45  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
46  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
47  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
49  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
50  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
51  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
52  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
53  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  */
55 #ifndef _ISCI_PHY_H_
56 #define _ISCI_PHY_H_
57 
58 #include <scsi/sas.h>
59 #include <scsi/libsas.h>
60 #include "isci.h"
61 #include "sas.h"
62 
63 /* This is the timeout value for the SATA phy to wait for a SIGNATURE FIS
64  * before restarting the starting state machine.  Technically, the old parallel
65  * ATA specification required up to 30 seconds for a device to issue its
66  * signature FIS as a result of a soft reset.  Now we see that devices respond
67  * generally within 15 seconds, but we'll use 25 for now.
68  */
69 #define SCIC_SDS_SIGNATURE_FIS_TIMEOUT    25000
70 
71 /* This is the timeout for the SATA OOB/SN because the hardware does not
72  * recognize a hot plug after OOB signal but before the SN signals.  We need to
73  * make sure after a hotplug timeout if we have not received the speed event
74  * notification from the hardware that we restart the hardware OOB state
75  * machine.
76  */
77 #define SCIC_SDS_SATA_LINK_TRAINING_TIMEOUT  250
78 
79 enum sci_phy_protocol {
80 	SCIC_SDS_PHY_PROTOCOL_UNKNOWN,
81 	SCIC_SDS_PHY_PROTOCOL_SAS,
82 	SCIC_SDS_PHY_PROTOCOL_SATA,
83 	SCIC_SDS_MAX_PHY_PROTOCOLS
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * isci_phy - hba local phy infrastructure
88  * @sm:
89  * @protocol: attached device protocol
90  * @phy_index: physical index relative to the controller (0-3)
91  * @bcn_received_while_port_unassigned: bcn to report after port association
92  * @sata_timer: timeout SATA signature FIS arrival
93  */
94 struct isci_phy {
95 	struct sci_base_state_machine sm;
96 	struct isci_port *owning_port;
97 	enum sas_linkrate max_negotiated_speed;
98 	enum sci_phy_protocol protocol;
99 	u8 phy_index;
100 	bool bcn_received_while_port_unassigned;
101 	bool is_in_link_training;
102 	struct sci_timer sata_timer;
103 	struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers;
104 	struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers;
105 	struct asd_sas_phy sas_phy;
106 	u8 sas_addr[SAS_ADDR_SIZE];
107 	union {
108 		struct sas_identify_frame iaf;
109 		struct dev_to_host_fis fis;
110 	} frame_rcvd;
111 };
112 
to_iphy(struct asd_sas_phy * sas_phy)113 static inline struct isci_phy *to_iphy(struct asd_sas_phy *sas_phy)
114 {
115 	struct isci_phy *iphy = container_of(sas_phy, typeof(*iphy), sas_phy);
116 
117 	return iphy;
118 }
119 
120 struct sci_phy_cap {
121 	union {
122 		struct {
123 			/*
124 			 * The SAS specification indicates the start bit shall
125 			 * always be set to
126 			 * 1.  This implementation will have the start bit set
127 			 * to 0 if the PHY CAPABILITIES were either not
128 			 * received or speed negotiation failed.
129 			 */
130 			u8 start:1;
131 			u8 tx_ssc_type:1;
132 			u8 res1:2;
133 			u8 req_logical_linkrate:4;
134 
135 			u32 gen1_no_ssc:1;
136 			u32 gen1_ssc:1;
137 			u32 gen2_no_ssc:1;
138 			u32 gen2_ssc:1;
139 			u32 gen3_no_ssc:1;
140 			u32 gen3_ssc:1;
141 			u32 res2:17;
142 			u32 parity:1;
143 		};
144 		u32 all;
145 	};
146 }  __packed;
147 
148 /* this data structure reflects the link layer transmit identification reg */
149 struct sci_phy_proto {
150 	union {
151 		struct {
152 			u16 _r_a:1;
153 			u16 smp_iport:1;
154 			u16 stp_iport:1;
155 			u16 ssp_iport:1;
156 			u16 _r_b:4;
157 			u16 _r_c:1;
158 			u16 smp_tport:1;
159 			u16 stp_tport:1;
160 			u16 ssp_tport:1;
161 			u16 _r_d:4;
162 		};
163 		u16 all;
164 	};
165 } __packed;
166 
167 
168 /**
169  * struct sci_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties common to
170  *    all phys that can be retrieved.
171  *
172  *
173  */
174 struct sci_phy_properties {
175 	/**
176 	 * This field specifies the port that currently contains the
177 	 * supplied phy.  This field may be set to NULL
178 	 * if the phy is not currently contained in a port.
179 	 */
180 	struct isci_port *iport;
181 
182 	/**
183 	 * This field specifies the link rate at which the phy is
184 	 * currently operating.
185 	 */
186 	enum sas_linkrate negotiated_link_rate;
187 
188 	/**
189 	 * This field specifies the index of the phy in relation to other
190 	 * phys within the controller.  This index is zero relative.
191 	 */
192 	u8 index;
193 };
194 
195 /**
196  * struct sci_sas_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
197  *    specific to a SAS phy, that can be retrieved.
198  *
199  *
200  */
201 struct sci_sas_phy_properties {
202 	/**
203 	 * This field delineates the Identify Address Frame received
204 	 * from the remote end point.
205 	 */
206 	struct sas_identify_frame rcvd_iaf;
207 
208 	/**
209 	 * This field delineates the Phy capabilities structure received
210 	 * from the remote end point.
211 	 */
212 	struct sci_phy_cap rcvd_cap;
213 
214 };
215 
216 /**
217  * struct sci_sata_phy_properties - This structure defines the properties,
218  *    specific to a SATA phy, that can be retrieved.
219  *
220  *
221  */
222 struct sci_sata_phy_properties {
223 	/**
224 	 * This field delineates the signature FIS received from the
225 	 * attached target.
226 	 */
227 	struct dev_to_host_fis signature_fis;
228 
229 	/**
230 	 * This field specifies to the user if a port selector is connected
231 	 * on the specified phy.
232 	 */
233 	bool is_port_selector_present;
234 
235 };
236 
237 /**
238  * enum sci_phy_counter_id - This enumeration depicts the various pieces of
239  *    optional information that can be retrieved for a specific phy.
240  *
241  *
242  */
243 enum sci_phy_counter_id {
244 	/**
245 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames received.
246 	 */
247 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME,
248 
249 	/**
250 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of frames transmitted.
251 	 */
252 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME,
253 
254 	/**
255 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs received.
256 	 */
257 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WORD,
258 
259 	/**
260 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DWORDs transmitted.
261 	 */
262 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_FRAME_DWORD,
263 
264 	/**
265 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of times DWORD
266 	 * synchronization was lost.
267 	 */
268 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_LOSS_OF_SYNC_ERROR,
269 
270 	/**
271 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of received DWORDs with
272 	 * running disparity errors.
273 	 */
274 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DISPARITY_ERROR,
275 
276 	/**
277 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of received frames with a
278 	 * CRC error (not including short or truncated frames).
279 	 */
280 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_CRC_ERROR,
281 
282 	/**
283 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
284 	 * primitives received.
285 	 */
286 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
287 
288 	/**
289 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (ACK/NAK TIMEOUT)
290 	 * primitives transmitted.
291 	 */
292 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_ACK_NAK_TIMEOUT,
293 
294 	/**
295 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of times the inactivity
296 	 * timer for connections on the phy has been utilized.
297 	 */
298 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_INACTIVITY_TIMER_EXPIRED,
299 
300 	/**
301 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
302 	 * primitives received.
303 	 */
304 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
305 
306 	/**
307 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of DONE (CREDIT TIMEOUT)
308 	 * primitives transmitted.
309 	 */
310 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_TRANSMITTED_DONE_CREDIT_TIMEOUT,
311 
312 	/**
313 	 * This PHY information field tracks the number of CREDIT BLOCKED
314 	 * primitives received.
315 	 * @note Depending on remote device implementation, credit blocks
316 	 *       may occur regularly.
317 	 */
318 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_CREDIT_BLOCKED,
319 
320 	/**
321 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of short frames
322 	 * received.  A short frame is simply a frame smaller then what is
323 	 * allowed by either the SAS or SATA specification.
324 	 */
325 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_SHORT_FRAME,
326 
327 	/**
328 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
329 	 * credit has been exhausted.
330 	 */
331 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_WITHOUT_CREDIT,
332 
333 	/**
334 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of frames received after
335 	 * a DONE has been received.
336 	 */
337 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_RECEIVED_FRAME_AFTER_DONE,
338 
339 	/**
340 	 * This PHY information field contains the number of times the phy
341 	 * failed to achieve DWORD synchronization during speed negotiation.
342 	 */
343 	SCIC_PHY_COUNTER_SN_DWORD_SYNC_ERROR
344 };
345 
346 /**
347  * enum sci_phy_states - phy state machine states
348  * @SCI_PHY_INITIAL: Simply the initial state for the base domain state
349  *		     machine.
350  * @SCI_PHY_STOPPED: phy has successfully been stopped.  In this state
351  *		     no new IO operations are permitted on this phy.
352  * @SCI_PHY_STARTING: the phy is in the process of becomming ready.  In
353  *		      this state no new IO operations are permitted on
354  *		      this phy.
355  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_INITIAL: Initial state
356  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN: Wait state for the hardware OSSP event
357  *			       type notification
358  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN: Wait state for the PHY speed
359  *				    notification
360  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF: Wait state for the IAF Unsolicited frame
361  *			      notification
362  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER: Wait state for the request to consume
363  *				 power
364  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER: Wait state for request to consume
365  *				  power
366  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN: Wait state for the SATA PHY
367  *				   notification
368  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN: Wait for the SATA PHY speed
369  *				     notification
370  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF: Wait state for the SIGNATURE FIS
371  *				  unsolicited frame notification
372  * @SCI_PHY_SUB_FINAL: Exit state for this state machine
373  * @SCI_PHY_READY: phy is now ready.  Thus, the user is able to perform
374  *		   IO operations utilizing this phy as long as it is
375  *		   currently part of a valid port.  This state is
376  *		   entered from the STARTING state.
377  * @SCI_PHY_RESETTING: phy is in the process of being reset.  In this
378  *		       state no new IO operations are permitted on this
379  *		       phy.  This state is entered from the READY state.
380  * @SCI_PHY_FINAL: Simply the final state for the base phy state
381  *		   machine.
382  */
383 #define PHY_STATES {\
384 	C(PHY_INITIAL),\
385 	C(PHY_STOPPED),\
386 	C(PHY_STARTING),\
387 	C(PHY_SUB_INITIAL),\
388 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_OSSP_EN),\
389 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_SPEED_EN),\
390 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_IAF_UF),\
391 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SAS_POWER),\
392 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_POWER),\
393 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_PHY_EN),\
394 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SATA_SPEED_EN),\
395 	C(PHY_SUB_AWAIT_SIG_FIS_UF),\
396 	C(PHY_SUB_FINAL),\
397 	C(PHY_READY),\
398 	C(PHY_RESETTING),\
399 	C(PHY_FINAL),\
400 	}
401 #undef C
402 #define C(a) SCI_##a
403 enum sci_phy_states PHY_STATES;
404 #undef C
405 
406 void sci_phy_construct(
407 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
408 	struct isci_port *iport,
409 	u8 phy_index);
410 
411 struct isci_port *phy_get_non_dummy_port(struct isci_phy *iphy);
412 
413 void sci_phy_set_port(
414 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
415 	struct isci_port *iport);
416 
417 enum sci_status sci_phy_initialize(
418 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
419 	struct scu_transport_layer_registers __iomem *transport_layer_registers,
420 	struct scu_link_layer_registers __iomem *link_layer_registers);
421 
422 enum sci_status sci_phy_start(
423 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
424 
425 enum sci_status sci_phy_stop(
426 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
427 
428 enum sci_status sci_phy_reset(
429 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
430 
431 void sci_phy_resume(
432 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
433 
434 void sci_phy_setup_transport(
435 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
436 	u32 device_id);
437 
438 enum sci_status sci_phy_event_handler(
439 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
440 	u32 event_code);
441 
442 enum sci_status sci_phy_frame_handler(
443 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
444 	u32 frame_index);
445 
446 enum sci_status sci_phy_consume_power_handler(
447 	struct isci_phy *iphy);
448 
449 void sci_phy_get_sas_address(
450 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
451 	struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
452 
453 void sci_phy_get_attached_sas_address(
454 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
455 	struct sci_sas_address *sas_address);
456 
457 struct sci_phy_proto;
458 void sci_phy_get_protocols(
459 	struct isci_phy *iphy,
460 	struct sci_phy_proto *protocols);
461 enum sas_linkrate sci_phy_linkrate(struct isci_phy *iphy);
462 
463 struct isci_host;
464 void isci_phy_init(struct isci_phy *iphy, struct isci_host *ihost, int index);
465 int isci_phy_control(struct asd_sas_phy *phy, enum phy_func func, void *buf);
466 
467 #endif /* !defined(_ISCI_PHY_H_) */
468