1 /*
2  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
3  *
4  * Real Time Clock interface for ARM AMBA PrimeCell 031 RTC
5  *
6  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
7  *
8  * Copyright 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  *
10  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
11  * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  */
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
23 #include <linux/io.h>
24 #include <linux/bcd.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * Register definitions
30  */
31 #define	RTC_DR		0x00	/* Data read register */
32 #define	RTC_MR		0x04	/* Match register */
33 #define	RTC_LR		0x08	/* Data load register */
34 #define	RTC_CR		0x0c	/* Control register */
35 #define	RTC_IMSC	0x10	/* Interrupt mask and set register */
36 #define	RTC_RIS		0x14	/* Raw interrupt status register */
37 #define	RTC_MIS		0x18	/* Masked interrupt status register */
38 #define	RTC_ICR		0x1c	/* Interrupt clear register */
39 /* ST variants have additional timer functionality */
40 #define RTC_TDR		0x20	/* Timer data read register */
41 #define RTC_TLR		0x24	/* Timer data load register */
42 #define RTC_TCR		0x28	/* Timer control register */
43 #define RTC_YDR		0x30	/* Year data read register */
44 #define RTC_YMR		0x34	/* Year match register */
45 #define RTC_YLR		0x38	/* Year data load register */
46 
47 #define RTC_CR_EN	(1 << 0)	/* counter enable bit */
48 #define RTC_CR_CWEN	(1 << 26)	/* Clockwatch enable bit */
49 
50 #define RTC_TCR_EN	(1 << 1) /* Periodic timer enable bit */
51 
52 /* Common bit definitions for Interrupt status and control registers */
53 #define RTC_BIT_AI	(1 << 0) /* Alarm interrupt bit */
54 #define RTC_BIT_PI	(1 << 1) /* Periodic interrupt bit. ST variants only. */
55 
56 /* Common bit definations for ST v2 for reading/writing time */
57 #define RTC_SEC_SHIFT 0
58 #define RTC_SEC_MASK (0x3F << RTC_SEC_SHIFT) /* Second [0-59] */
59 #define RTC_MIN_SHIFT 6
60 #define RTC_MIN_MASK (0x3F << RTC_MIN_SHIFT) /* Minute [0-59] */
61 #define RTC_HOUR_SHIFT 12
62 #define RTC_HOUR_MASK (0x1F << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT) /* Hour [0-23] */
63 #define RTC_WDAY_SHIFT 17
64 #define RTC_WDAY_MASK (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Week [1-7] 1=Sunday */
65 #define RTC_MDAY_SHIFT 20
66 #define RTC_MDAY_MASK (0x1F << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Month [1-31] */
67 #define RTC_MON_SHIFT 25
68 #define RTC_MON_MASK (0xF << RTC_MON_SHIFT) /* Month [1-12] 1=January */
69 
70 #define RTC_TIMER_FREQ 32768
71 
72 struct pl031_local {
73 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
74 	void __iomem *base;
75 	u8 hw_designer;
76 	u8 hw_revision:4;
77 };
78 
pl031_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)79 static int pl031_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
80 	unsigned int enabled)
81 {
82 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
83 	unsigned long imsc;
84 
85 	/* Clear any pending alarm interrupts. */
86 	writel(RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
87 
88 	imsc = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
89 
90 	if (enabled == 1)
91 		writel(imsc | RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
92 	else
93 		writel(imsc & ~RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Convert Gregorian date to ST v2 RTC format.
100  */
pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm,unsigned long * st_time,unsigned long * bcd_year)101 static int pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(struct device *dev,
102 				 struct rtc_time *tm, unsigned long *st_time,
103 	unsigned long *bcd_year)
104 {
105 	int year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
106 	int wday = tm->tm_wday;
107 
108 	/* wday masking is not working in hardware so wday must be valid */
109 	if (wday < -1 || wday > 6) {
110 		dev_err(dev, "invalid wday value %d\n", tm->tm_wday);
111 		return -EINVAL;
112 	} else if (wday == -1) {
113 		/* wday is not provided, calculate it here */
114 		unsigned long time;
115 		struct rtc_time calc_tm;
116 
117 		rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
118 		rtc_time_to_tm(time, &calc_tm);
119 		wday = calc_tm.tm_wday;
120 	}
121 
122 	*bcd_year = (bin2bcd(year % 100) | bin2bcd(year / 100) << 8);
123 
124 	*st_time = ((tm->tm_mon + 1) << RTC_MON_SHIFT)
125 			|	(tm->tm_mday << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT)
126 			|	((wday + 1) << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT)
127 			|	(tm->tm_hour << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT)
128 			|	(tm->tm_min << RTC_MIN_SHIFT)
129 			|	(tm->tm_sec << RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Convert ST v2 RTC format to Gregorian date.
136  */
pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(unsigned long st_time,unsigned long bcd_year,struct rtc_time * tm)137 static int pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(unsigned long st_time, unsigned long bcd_year,
138 	struct rtc_time *tm)
139 {
140 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(bcd_year) + (bcd2bin(bcd_year >> 8) * 100);
141 	tm->tm_mon  = ((st_time & RTC_MON_MASK) >> RTC_MON_SHIFT) - 1;
142 	tm->tm_mday = ((st_time & RTC_MDAY_MASK) >> RTC_MDAY_SHIFT);
143 	tm->tm_wday = ((st_time & RTC_WDAY_MASK) >> RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) - 1;
144 	tm->tm_hour = ((st_time & RTC_HOUR_MASK) >> RTC_HOUR_SHIFT);
145 	tm->tm_min  = ((st_time & RTC_MIN_MASK) >> RTC_MIN_SHIFT);
146 	tm->tm_sec  = ((st_time & RTC_SEC_MASK) >> RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
147 
148 	tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
149 	tm->tm_year -= 1900;
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
pl031_stv2_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)154 static int pl031_stv2_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
155 {
156 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 
158 	pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR),
159 			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR), tm);
160 
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
pl031_stv2_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)164 static int pl031_stv2_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
165 {
166 	unsigned long time;
167 	unsigned long bcd_year;
168 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, tm, &time, &bcd_year);
172 	if (ret == 0) {
173 		writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
174 		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
175 	}
176 
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
pl031_stv2_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)180 static int pl031_stv2_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
181 {
182 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	ret = pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR),
186 			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YMR), &alarm->time);
187 
188 	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
189 	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
190 
191 	return ret;
192 }
193 
pl031_stv2_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)194 static int pl031_stv2_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
195 {
196 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
197 	unsigned long time;
198 	unsigned long bcd_year;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
202 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
203 	if (ret == 0) {
204 		ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, &alarm->time,
205 					    &time, &bcd_year);
206 		if (ret == 0) {
207 			writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YMR);
208 			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
209 
210 			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
pl031_interrupt(int irq,void * dev_id)217 static irqreturn_t pl031_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
218 {
219 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_id;
220 	unsigned long rtcmis;
221 	unsigned long events = 0;
222 
223 	rtcmis = readl(ldata->base + RTC_MIS);
224 	if (rtcmis) {
225 		writel(rtcmis, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
226 
227 		if (rtcmis & RTC_BIT_AI)
228 			events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
229 
230 		/* Timer interrupt is only available in ST variants */
231 		if ((rtcmis & RTC_BIT_PI) &&
232 			(ldata->hw_designer == AMBA_VENDOR_ST))
233 			events |= (RTC_PF | RTC_IRQF);
234 
235 		rtc_update_irq(ldata->rtc, 1, events);
236 
237 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
238 	}
239 
240 	return IRQ_NONE;
241 }
242 
pl031_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)243 static int pl031_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
244 {
245 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
246 
247 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR), tm);
248 
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
pl031_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)252 static int pl031_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
253 {
254 	unsigned long time;
255 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
259 
260 	if (ret == 0)
261 		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
262 
263 	return ret;
264 }
265 
pl031_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)266 static int pl031_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
267 {
268 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
269 
270 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR), &alarm->time);
271 
272 	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
273 	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
274 
275 	return 0;
276 }
277 
pl031_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alarm)278 static int pl031_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
279 {
280 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
281 	unsigned long time;
282 	int ret;
283 
284 	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
285 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
286 	if (ret == 0) {
287 		ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm->time, &time);
288 		if (ret == 0) {
289 			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
290 			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
pl031_remove(struct amba_device * adev)297 static int pl031_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
298 {
299 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(&adev->dev);
300 
301 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, NULL);
302 	free_irq(adev->irq[0], ldata->rtc);
303 	rtc_device_unregister(ldata->rtc);
304 	iounmap(ldata->base);
305 	kfree(ldata);
306 	amba_release_regions(adev);
307 
308 	return 0;
309 }
310 
pl031_probe(struct amba_device * adev,const struct amba_id * id)311 static int pl031_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
312 {
313 	int ret;
314 	struct pl031_local *ldata;
315 	struct rtc_class_ops *ops = id->data;
316 	unsigned long time, data;
317 
318 	ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
319 	if (ret)
320 		goto err_req;
321 
322 	ldata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pl031_local), GFP_KERNEL);
323 	if (!ldata) {
324 		ret = -ENOMEM;
325 		goto out;
326 	}
327 
328 	ldata->base = ioremap(adev->res.start, resource_size(&adev->res));
329 
330 	if (!ldata->base) {
331 		ret = -ENOMEM;
332 		goto out_no_remap;
333 	}
334 
335 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, ldata);
336 
337 	ldata->hw_designer = amba_manf(adev);
338 	ldata->hw_revision = amba_rev(adev);
339 
340 	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "designer ID = 0x%02x\n", ldata->hw_designer);
341 	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "revision = 0x%01x\n", ldata->hw_revision);
342 
343 	data = readl(ldata->base + RTC_CR);
344 	/* Enable the clockwatch on ST Variants */
345 	if (ldata->hw_designer == AMBA_VENDOR_ST)
346 		data |= RTC_CR_CWEN;
347 	else
348 		data |= RTC_CR_EN;
349 	writel(data, ldata->base + RTC_CR);
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * On ST PL031 variants, the RTC reset value does not provide correct
353 	 * weekday for 2000-01-01. Correct the erroneous sunday to saturday.
354 	 */
355 	if (ldata->hw_designer == AMBA_VENDOR_ST) {
356 		if (readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR) == 0x2000) {
357 			time = readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR);
358 			if ((time &
359 			     (RTC_MON_MASK | RTC_MDAY_MASK | RTC_WDAY_MASK))
360 			    == 0x02120000) {
361 				time = time | (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT);
362 				writel(0x2000, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
363 				writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
364 			}
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	ldata->rtc = rtc_device_register("pl031", &adev->dev, ops,
369 					THIS_MODULE);
370 	if (IS_ERR(ldata->rtc)) {
371 		ret = PTR_ERR(ldata->rtc);
372 		goto out_no_rtc;
373 	}
374 
375 	if (request_irq(adev->irq[0], pl031_interrupt,
376 			0, "rtc-pl031", ldata)) {
377 		ret = -EIO;
378 		goto out_no_irq;
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 
383 out_no_irq:
384 	rtc_device_unregister(ldata->rtc);
385 out_no_rtc:
386 	iounmap(ldata->base);
387 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, NULL);
388 out_no_remap:
389 	kfree(ldata);
390 out:
391 	amba_release_regions(adev);
392 err_req:
393 
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 
397 /* Operations for the original ARM version */
398 static struct rtc_class_ops arm_pl031_ops = {
399 	.read_time = pl031_read_time,
400 	.set_time = pl031_set_time,
401 	.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
402 	.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
403 	.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
404 };
405 
406 /* The First ST derivative */
407 static struct rtc_class_ops stv1_pl031_ops = {
408 	.read_time = pl031_read_time,
409 	.set_time = pl031_set_time,
410 	.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
411 	.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
412 	.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
413 };
414 
415 /* And the second ST derivative */
416 static struct rtc_class_ops stv2_pl031_ops = {
417 	.read_time = pl031_stv2_read_time,
418 	.set_time = pl031_stv2_set_time,
419 	.read_alarm = pl031_stv2_read_alarm,
420 	.set_alarm = pl031_stv2_set_alarm,
421 	.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
422 };
423 
424 static struct amba_id pl031_ids[] = {
425 	{
426 		.id = 0x00041031,
427 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
428 		.data = &arm_pl031_ops,
429 	},
430 	/* ST Micro variants */
431 	{
432 		.id = 0x00180031,
433 		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
434 		.data = &stv1_pl031_ops,
435 	},
436 	{
437 		.id = 0x00280031,
438 		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
439 		.data = &stv2_pl031_ops,
440 	},
441 	{0, 0},
442 };
443 
444 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl031_ids);
445 
446 static struct amba_driver pl031_driver = {
447 	.drv = {
448 		.name = "rtc-pl031",
449 	},
450 	.id_table = pl031_ids,
451 	.probe = pl031_probe,
452 	.remove = pl031_remove,
453 };
454 
455 module_amba_driver(pl031_driver);
456 
457 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net");
458 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA PL031 RTC Driver");
459 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
460