1 #ifndef _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
2 #define _SPARC_PGTABLE_H
3 
4 /*  asm/pgtable.h:  Defines and functions used to work
5  *                        with Sparc page tables.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
8  *  Copyright (C) 1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/const.h>
12 
13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
14 #include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h>
15 
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/swap.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/pgtsun4c.h>
20 #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h>
21 #include <asm/vac-ops.h>
22 #include <asm/oplib.h>
23 #include <asm/btfixup.h>
24 #include <asm/cpu_type.h>
25 
26 
27 struct vm_area_struct;
28 struct page;
29 
30 extern void load_mmu(void);
31 extern unsigned long calc_highpages(void);
32 
33 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(pgdir_shift)
34 BTFIXUPDEF_SETHI(pgdir_size)
35 BTFIXUPDEF_SETHI(pgdir_mask)
36 
37 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pmd)
38 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pgd)
39 BTFIXUPDEF_SIMM13(user_ptrs_per_pgd)
40 
41 #define pte_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
42 #define pmd_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
43 #define pgd_ERROR(e)   __builtin_trap()
44 
45 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_none)
46 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_copy)
47 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_readonly)
48 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(page_kernel)
49 
50 #define PMD_SHIFT		SUN4C_PMD_SHIFT
51 #define PMD_SIZE        	(1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
52 #define PMD_MASK        	(~(PMD_SIZE-1))
53 #define PMD_ALIGN(__addr) 	(((__addr) + ~PMD_MASK) & PMD_MASK)
54 #define PGDIR_SHIFT     	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(pgdir_shift)
55 #define PGDIR_SIZE      	BTFIXUP_SETHI(pgdir_size)
56 #define PGDIR_MASK      	BTFIXUP_SETHI(pgdir_mask)
57 #define PTRS_PER_PTE    	1024
58 #define PTRS_PER_PMD    	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pmd)
59 #define PTRS_PER_PGD    	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(ptrs_per_pgd)
60 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	BTFIXUP_SIMM13(user_ptrs_per_pgd)
61 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0
62 #define PTE_SIZE		(PTRS_PER_PTE*4)
63 
64 #define PAGE_NONE      __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_none))
65 extern pgprot_t PAGE_SHARED;
66 #define PAGE_COPY      __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_copy))
67 #define PAGE_READONLY  __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_readonly))
68 
69 extern unsigned long page_kernel;
70 
71 #ifdef MODULE
72 #define PAGE_KERNEL	page_kernel
73 #else
74 #define PAGE_KERNEL    __pgprot(BTFIXUP_INT(page_kernel))
75 #endif
76 
77 /* Top-level page directory */
78 extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
79 
80 extern void paging_init(void);
81 
82 /* Page table for 0-4MB for everybody, on the Sparc this
83  * holds the same as on the i386.
84  */
85 extern pte_t pg0[1024];
86 extern pte_t pg1[1024];
87 extern pte_t pg2[1024];
88 extern pte_t pg3[1024];
89 
90 extern unsigned long ptr_in_current_pgd;
91 
92 /* Here is a trick, since mmap.c need the initializer elements for
93  * protection_map[] to be constant at compile time, I set the following
94  * to all zeros.  I set it to the real values after I link in the
95  * appropriate MMU page table routines at boot time.
96  */
97 #define __P000  __pgprot(0)
98 #define __P001  __pgprot(0)
99 #define __P010  __pgprot(0)
100 #define __P011  __pgprot(0)
101 #define __P100  __pgprot(0)
102 #define __P101  __pgprot(0)
103 #define __P110  __pgprot(0)
104 #define __P111  __pgprot(0)
105 
106 #define __S000	__pgprot(0)
107 #define __S001	__pgprot(0)
108 #define __S010	__pgprot(0)
109 #define __S011	__pgprot(0)
110 #define __S100	__pgprot(0)
111 #define __S101	__pgprot(0)
112 #define __S110	__pgprot(0)
113 #define __S111	__pgprot(0)
114 
115 extern int num_contexts;
116 
117 /* First physical page can be anywhere, the following is needed so that
118  * va-->pa and vice versa conversions work properly without performance
119  * hit for all __pa()/__va() operations.
120  */
121 extern unsigned long phys_base;
122 extern unsigned long pfn_base;
123 
124 /*
125  * BAD_PAGETABLE is used when we need a bogus page-table, while
126  * BAD_PAGE is used for a bogus page.
127  *
128  * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
129  * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
130  */
131 extern pte_t * __bad_pagetable(void);
132 extern pte_t __bad_page(void);
133 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
134 
135 #define BAD_PAGETABLE __bad_pagetable()
136 #define BAD_PAGE __bad_page()
137 #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(&empty_zero_page))
138 
139 /*
140  */
BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(struct page *,pmd_page,pmd_t)141 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(struct page *, pmd_page, pmd_t)
142 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(unsigned long, pgd_page_vaddr, pgd_t)
143 
144 #define pmd_page(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_page)(pmd)
145 #define pgd_page_vaddr(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_page_vaddr)(pgd)
146 
147 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pte_present, pte_t)
148 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pte_clear, pte_t *)
149 
150 static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
151 {
152 	return !pte_val(pte);
153 }
154 
155 #define pte_present(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_present)(pte)
156 #define pte_clear(mm,addr,pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_clear)(pte)
157 
BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int,pmd_bad,pmd_t)158 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pmd_bad, pmd_t)
159 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pmd_present, pmd_t)
160 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pmd_clear, pmd_t *)
161 
162 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
163 {
164 	return !pmd_val(pmd);
165 }
166 
167 #define pmd_bad(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_bad)(pmd)
168 #define pmd_present(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_present)(pmd)
169 #define pmd_clear(pmd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_clear)(pmd)
170 
171 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_none, pgd_t)
172 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_bad, pgd_t)
173 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(int, pgd_present, pgd_t)
174 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, pgd_clear, pgd_t *)
175 
176 #define pgd_none(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_none)(pgd)
177 #define pgd_bad(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_bad)(pgd)
178 #define pgd_present(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_present)(pgd)
179 #define pgd_clear(pgd) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgd_clear)(pgd)
180 
181 /*
182  * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
183  * Undefined behaviour if not..
184  */
185 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_writei)
186 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_dirtyi)
187 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_youngi)
188 
189 static int pte_write(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_write(pte_t pte)190 static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
191 {
192 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_writei);
193 }
194 
195 static int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_dirty(pte_t pte)196 static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
197 {
198 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_dirtyi);
199 }
200 
201 static int pte_young(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_young(pte_t pte)202 static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
203 {
204 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_youngi);
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * The following only work if pte_present() is not true.
209  */
210 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_filei)
211 
212 static int pte_file(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_file(pte_t pte)213 static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
214 {
215 	return pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_filei);
216 }
217 
pte_special(pte_t pte)218 static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
219 {
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  */
225 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_wrprotecti)
226 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_mkcleani)
227 BTFIXUPDEF_HALF(pte_mkoldi)
228 
229 static pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)230 static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
231 {
232 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_wrprotecti));
233 }
234 
235 static pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)236 static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
237 {
238 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_mkcleani));
239 }
240 
241 static pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte) __attribute_const__;
pte_mkold(pte_t pte)242 static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
243 {
244 	return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~BTFIXUP_HALF(pte_mkoldi));
245 }
246 
247 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkwrite, pte_t)
248 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkdirty, pte_t)
249 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, pte_mkyoung, pte_t)
250 
251 #define pte_mkwrite(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkwrite)(pte)
252 #define pte_mkdirty(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkdirty)(pte)
253 #define pte_mkyoung(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_mkyoung)(pte)
254 
255 #define pte_mkspecial(pte)    (pte)
256 
257 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)		mk_pte(pfn_to_page(pfn), prot)
258 
259 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long,	 pte_pfn, pte_t)
260 #define pte_pfn(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_pfn)(pte)
261 #define pte_page(pte)	pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))
262 
263 /*
264  * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
265  * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
266  */
267 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte, struct page *, pgprot_t)
268 
269 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte_phys, unsigned long, pgprot_t)
270 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pte_t, mk_pte_io, unsigned long, pgprot_t, int)
271 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL_CONST(pgprot_t, pgprot_noncached, pgprot_t)
272 
273 #define mk_pte(page,pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte)(page,pgprot)
274 #define mk_pte_phys(page,pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte_phys)(page,pgprot)
275 #define mk_pte_io(page,pgprot,space) BTFIXUP_CALL(mk_pte_io)(page,pgprot,space)
276 
277 #define pgprot_noncached(pgprot) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgprot_noncached)(pgprot)
278 
279 BTFIXUPDEF_INT(pte_modify_mask)
280 
281 static pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) __attribute_const__;
pte_modify(pte_t pte,pgprot_t newprot)282 static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
283 {
284 	return __pte((pte_val(pte) & BTFIXUP_INT(pte_modify_mask)) |
285 		pgprot_val(newprot));
286 }
287 
288 #define pgd_index(address) ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
289 
290 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
291 #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
292 
293 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
294 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
295 
296 /* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
297 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pmd_t *, pmd_offset, pgd_t *, unsigned long)
298 #define pmd_offset(dir,addr) BTFIXUP_CALL(pmd_offset)(dir,addr)
299 
300 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
301 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pte_t *, pte_offset_kernel, pmd_t *, unsigned long)
302 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_offset_kernel)(dir,addr)
303 
304 /*
305  * This shortcut works on sun4m (and sun4d) because the nocache area is static,
306  * and sun4c is guaranteed to have no highmem anyway.
307  */
308 #define pte_offset_map(d, a)		pte_offset_kernel(d,a)
309 #define pte_unmap(pte)		do{}while(0)
310 
311 /* Certain architectures need to do special things when pte's
312  * within a page table are directly modified.  Thus, the following
313  * hook is made available.
314  */
315 
316 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, set_pte, pte_t *, pte_t)
317 
318 #define set_pte(ptep,pteval) BTFIXUP_CALL(set_pte)(ptep,pteval)
319 #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval)
320 
321 struct seq_file;
322 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, mmu_info, struct seq_file *)
323 
324 #define mmu_info(p) BTFIXUP_CALL(mmu_info)(p)
325 
326 /* Fault handler stuff... */
327 #define FAULT_CODE_PROT     0x1
328 #define FAULT_CODE_WRITE    0x2
329 #define FAULT_CODE_USER     0x4
330 
331 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, update_mmu_cache, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, pte_t *)
332 
333 #define update_mmu_cache(vma,addr,ptep) BTFIXUP_CALL(update_mmu_cache)(vma,addr,ptep)
334 
335 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, sparc_mapiorange, unsigned int, unsigned long,
336     unsigned long, unsigned int)
337 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, sparc_unmapiorange, unsigned long, unsigned int)
338 #define sparc_mapiorange(bus,pa,va,len) BTFIXUP_CALL(sparc_mapiorange)(bus,pa,va,len)
339 #define sparc_unmapiorange(va,len) BTFIXUP_CALL(sparc_unmapiorange)(va,len)
340 
341 extern int invalid_segment;
342 
343 /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
344 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, __swp_type, swp_entry_t)
345 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, __swp_offset, swp_entry_t)
346 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(swp_entry_t, __swp_entry, unsigned long, unsigned long)
347 
348 #define __swp_type(__x)			BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_type)(__x)
349 #define __swp_offset(__x)		BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_offset)(__x)
350 #define __swp_entry(__type,__off)	BTFIXUP_CALL(__swp_entry)(__type,__off)
351 
352 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
353 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
354 
355 /* file-offset-in-pte helpers */
356 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(unsigned long, pte_to_pgoff, pte_t pte);
357 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(pte_t, pgoff_to_pte, unsigned long pgoff);
358 
359 #define pte_to_pgoff(pte) BTFIXUP_CALL(pte_to_pgoff)(pte)
360 #define pgoff_to_pte(off) BTFIXUP_CALL(pgoff_to_pte)(off)
361 
362 /*
363  * This is made a constant because mm/fremap.c required a constant.
364  * Note that layout of these bits is different between sun4c.c and srmmu.c.
365  */
366 #define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 24
367 
368 /*
369  */
370 struct ctx_list {
371 	struct ctx_list *next;
372 	struct ctx_list *prev;
373 	unsigned int ctx_number;
374 	struct mm_struct *ctx_mm;
375 };
376 
377 extern struct ctx_list *ctx_list_pool;  /* Dynamically allocated */
378 extern struct ctx_list ctx_free;        /* Head of free list */
379 extern struct ctx_list ctx_used;        /* Head of used contexts list */
380 
381 #define NO_CONTEXT     -1
382 
remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list * entry)383 static inline void remove_from_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *entry)
384 {
385 	entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
386 	entry->prev->next = entry->next;
387 }
388 
add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list * head,struct ctx_list * entry)389 static inline void add_to_ctx_list(struct ctx_list *head, struct ctx_list *entry)
390 {
391 	entry->next = head;
392 	(entry->prev = head->prev)->next = entry;
393 	head->prev = entry;
394 }
395 #define add_to_free_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_free, entry)
396 #define add_to_used_ctxlist(entry) add_to_ctx_list(&ctx_used, entry)
397 
398 static inline unsigned long
__get_phys(unsigned long addr)399 __get_phys (unsigned long addr)
400 {
401 	switch (sparc_cpu_model){
402 	case sun4:
403 	case sun4c:
404 		return sun4c_get_pte (addr) << PAGE_SHIFT;
405 	case sun4m:
406 	case sun4d:
407 		return ((srmmu_get_pte (addr) & 0xffffff00) << 4);
408 	default:
409 		return 0;
410 	}
411 }
412 
413 static inline int
__get_iospace(unsigned long addr)414 __get_iospace (unsigned long addr)
415 {
416 	switch (sparc_cpu_model){
417 	case sun4:
418 	case sun4c:
419 		return -1; /* Don't check iospace on sun4c */
420 	case sun4m:
421 	case sun4d:
422 		return (srmmu_get_pte (addr) >> 28);
423 	default:
424 		return -1;
425 	}
426 }
427 
428 extern unsigned long *sparc_valid_addr_bitmap;
429 
430 /* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */
431 #define kern_addr_valid(addr) \
432 	(test_bit(__pa((unsigned long)(addr))>>20, sparc_valid_addr_bitmap))
433 
434 /*
435  * For sparc32&64, the pfn in io_remap_pfn_range() carries <iospace> in
436  * its high 4 bits.  These macros/functions put it there or get it from there.
437  */
438 #define MK_IOSPACE_PFN(space, pfn)	(pfn | (space << (BITS_PER_LONG - 4)))
439 #define GET_IOSPACE(pfn)		(pfn >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 4))
440 #define GET_PFN(pfn)			(pfn & 0x0fffffffUL)
441 
442 extern int remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
443 			   unsigned long, pgprot_t);
444 
io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long from,unsigned long pfn,unsigned long size,pgprot_t prot)445 static inline int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
446 				     unsigned long from, unsigned long pfn,
447 				     unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot)
448 {
449 	unsigned long long offset, space, phys_base;
450 
451 	offset = ((unsigned long long) GET_PFN(pfn)) << PAGE_SHIFT;
452 	space = GET_IOSPACE(pfn);
453 	phys_base = offset | (space << 32ULL);
454 
455 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot);
456 }
457 
458 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
459 #define ptep_set_access_flags(__vma, __address, __ptep, __entry, __dirty) \
460 ({									  \
461 	int __changed = !pte_same(*(__ptep), __entry);			  \
462 	if (__changed) {						  \
463 		set_pte_at((__vma)->vm_mm, (__address), __ptep, __entry); \
464 		flush_tlb_page(__vma, __address);			  \
465 	}								  \
466 	(sparc_cpu_model == sun4c) || __changed;			  \
467 })
468 
469 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
470 
471 #endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
472 
473 #define VMALLOC_START           _AC(0xfe600000,UL)
474 /* XXX Alter this when I get around to fixing sun4c - Anton */
475 #define VMALLOC_END             _AC(0xffc00000,UL)
476 
477 
478 /* We provide our own get_unmapped_area to cope with VA holes for userland */
479 #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA
480 
481 /*
482  * No page table caches to initialise
483  */
484 #define pgtable_cache_init()	do { } while (0)
485 
486 #endif /* !(_SPARC_PGTABLE_H) */
487