1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2003 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
3  * Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This file is released under the LGPL.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
9 #define _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_V4_H
10 
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 
13 #define DM_DIR "mapper"		/* Slashes not supported */
14 #define DM_CONTROL_NODE "control"
15 #define DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME 16
16 #define DM_NAME_LEN 128
17 #define DM_UUID_LEN 129
18 
19 /*
20  * A traditional ioctl interface for the device mapper.
21  *
22  * Each device can have two tables associated with it, an
23  * 'active' table which is the one currently used by io passing
24  * through the device, and an 'inactive' one which is a table
25  * that is being prepared as a replacement for the 'active' one.
26  *
27  * DM_VERSION:
28  * Just get the version information for the ioctl interface.
29  *
30  * DM_REMOVE_ALL:
31  * Remove all dm devices, destroy all tables.  Only really used
32  * for debug.
33  *
34  * DM_LIST_DEVICES:
35  * Get a list of all the dm device names.
36  *
37  * DM_DEV_CREATE:
38  * Create a new device, neither the 'active' or 'inactive' table
39  * slots will be filled.  The device will be in suspended state
40  * after creation, however any io to the device will get errored
41  * since it will be out-of-bounds.
42  *
43  * DM_DEV_REMOVE:
44  * Remove a device, destroy any tables.
45  *
46  * DM_DEV_RENAME:
47  * Rename a device or set its uuid if none was previously supplied.
48  *
49  * DM_SUSPEND:
50  * This performs both suspend and resume, depending which flag is
51  * passed in.
52  * Suspend: This command will not return until all pending io to
53  * the device has completed.  Further io will be deferred until
54  * the device is resumed.
55  * Resume: It is no longer an error to issue this command on an
56  * unsuspended device.  If a table is present in the 'inactive'
57  * slot, it will be moved to the active slot, then the old table
58  * from the active slot will be _destroyed_.  Finally the device
59  * is resumed.
60  *
61  * DM_DEV_STATUS:
62  * Retrieves the status for the table in the 'active' slot.
63  *
64  * DM_DEV_WAIT:
65  * Wait for a significant event to occur to the device.  This
66  * could either be caused by an event triggered by one of the
67  * targets of the table in the 'active' slot, or a table change.
68  *
69  * DM_TABLE_LOAD:
70  * Load a table into the 'inactive' slot for the device.  The
71  * device does _not_ need to be suspended prior to this command.
72  *
73  * DM_TABLE_CLEAR:
74  * Destroy any table in the 'inactive' slot (ie. abort).
75  *
76  * DM_TABLE_DEPS:
77  * Return a set of device dependencies for the 'active' table.
78  *
79  * DM_TABLE_STATUS:
80  * Return the targets status for the 'active' table.
81  *
82  * DM_TARGET_MSG:
83  * Pass a message string to the target at a specific offset of a device.
84  *
85  * DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY:
86  * Set the geometry of a device by passing in a string in this format:
87  *
88  * "cylinders heads sectors_per_track start_sector"
89  *
90  * Beware that CHS geometry is nearly obsolete and only provided
91  * for compatibility with dm devices that can be booted by a PC
92  * BIOS.  See struct hd_geometry for range limits.  Also note that
93  * the geometry is erased if the device size changes.
94  */
95 
96 /*
97  * All ioctl arguments consist of a single chunk of memory, with
98  * this structure at the start.  If a uuid is specified any
99  * lookup (eg. for a DM_INFO) will be done on that, *not* the
100  * name.
101  */
102 struct dm_ioctl {
103 	/*
104 	 * The version number is made up of three parts:
105 	 * major - no backward or forward compatibility,
106 	 * minor - only backwards compatible,
107 	 * patch - both backwards and forwards compatible.
108 	 *
109 	 * All clients of the ioctl interface should fill in the
110 	 * version number of the interface that they were
111 	 * compiled with.
112 	 *
113 	 * All recognised ioctl commands (ie. those that don't
114 	 * return -ENOTTY) fill out this field, even if the
115 	 * command failed.
116 	 */
117 	__u32 version[3];	/* in/out */
118 	__u32 data_size;	/* total size of data passed in
119 				 * including this struct */
120 
121 	__u32 data_start;	/* offset to start of data
122 				 * relative to start of this struct */
123 
124 	__u32 target_count;	/* in/out */
125 	__s32 open_count;	/* out */
126 	__u32 flags;		/* in/out */
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * event_nr holds either the event number (input and output) or the
130 	 * udev cookie value (input only).
131 	 * The DM_DEV_WAIT ioctl takes an event number as input.
132 	 * The DM_SUSPEND, DM_DEV_REMOVE and DM_DEV_RENAME ioctls
133 	 * use the field as a cookie to return in the DM_COOKIE
134 	 * variable with the uevents they issue.
135 	 * For output, the ioctls return the event number, not the cookie.
136 	 */
137 	__u32 event_nr;      	/* in/out */
138 	__u32 padding;
139 
140 	__u64 dev;		/* in/out */
141 
142 	char name[DM_NAME_LEN];	/* device name */
143 	char uuid[DM_UUID_LEN];	/* unique identifier for
144 				 * the block device */
145 	char data[7];		/* padding or data */
146 };
147 
148 /*
149  * Used to specify tables.  These structures appear after the
150  * dm_ioctl.
151  */
152 struct dm_target_spec {
153 	__u64 sector_start;
154 	__u64 length;
155 	__s32 status;		/* used when reading from kernel only */
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Location of the next dm_target_spec.
159 	 * - When specifying targets on a DM_TABLE_LOAD command, this value is
160 	 *   the number of bytes from the start of the "current" dm_target_spec
161 	 *   to the start of the "next" dm_target_spec.
162 	 * - When retrieving targets on a DM_TABLE_STATUS command, this value
163 	 *   is the number of bytes from the start of the first dm_target_spec
164 	 *   (that follows the dm_ioctl struct) to the start of the "next"
165 	 *   dm_target_spec.
166 	 */
167 	__u32 next;
168 
169 	char target_type[DM_MAX_TYPE_NAME];
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Parameter string starts immediately after this object.
173 	 * Be careful to add padding after string to ensure correct
174 	 * alignment of subsequent dm_target_spec.
175 	 */
176 };
177 
178 /*
179  * Used to retrieve the target dependencies.
180  */
181 struct dm_target_deps {
182 	__u32 count;	/* Array size */
183 	__u32 padding;	/* unused */
184 	__u64 dev[0];	/* out */
185 };
186 
187 /*
188  * Used to get a list of all dm devices.
189  */
190 struct dm_name_list {
191 	__u64 dev;
192 	__u32 next;		/* offset to the next record from
193 				   the _start_ of this */
194 	char name[0];
195 };
196 
197 /*
198  * Used to retrieve the target versions
199  */
200 struct dm_target_versions {
201         __u32 next;
202         __u32 version[3];
203 
204         char name[0];
205 };
206 
207 /*
208  * Used to pass message to a target
209  */
210 struct dm_target_msg {
211 	__u64 sector;	/* Device sector */
212 
213 	char message[0];
214 };
215 
216 /*
217  * If you change this make sure you make the corresponding change
218  * to dm-ioctl.c:lookup_ioctl()
219  */
220 enum {
221 	/* Top level cmds */
222 	DM_VERSION_CMD = 0,
223 	DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD,
224 	DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD,
225 
226 	/* device level cmds */
227 	DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD,
228 	DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD,
229 	DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD,
230 	DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD,
231 	DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD,
232 	DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD,
233 
234 	/* Table level cmds */
235 	DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD,
236 	DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD,
237 	DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD,
238 	DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD,
239 
240 	/* Added later */
241 	DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD,
242 	DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD,
243 	DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD
244 };
245 
246 #define DM_IOCTL 0xfd
247 
248 #define DM_VERSION       _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_VERSION_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
249 #define DM_REMOVE_ALL    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
250 #define DM_LIST_DEVICES  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
251 
252 #define DM_DEV_CREATE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
253 #define DM_DEV_REMOVE    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
254 #define DM_DEV_RENAME    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
255 #define DM_DEV_SUSPEND   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
256 #define DM_DEV_STATUS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
257 #define DM_DEV_WAIT      _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
258 
259 #define DM_TABLE_LOAD    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
260 #define DM_TABLE_CLEAR   _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
261 #define DM_TABLE_DEPS    _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
262 #define DM_TABLE_STATUS  _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
263 
264 #define DM_LIST_VERSIONS _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
265 
266 #define DM_TARGET_MSG	 _IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
267 #define DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY	_IOWR(DM_IOCTL, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, struct dm_ioctl)
268 
269 #define DM_VERSION_MAJOR	4
270 #define DM_VERSION_MINOR	22
271 #define DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL	0
272 #define DM_VERSION_EXTRA	"-ioctl (2011-10-19)"
273 
274 /* Status bits */
275 #define DM_READONLY_FLAG	(1 << 0) /* In/Out */
276 #define DM_SUSPEND_FLAG		(1 << 1) /* In/Out */
277 #define DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG	(1 << 3) /* In */
278 
279 /*
280  * Flag passed into ioctl STATUS command to get table information
281  * rather than current status.
282  */
283 #define DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 4) /* In */
284 
285 /*
286  * Flags that indicate whether a table is present in either of
287  * the two table slots that a device has.
288  */
289 #define DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG   (1 << 5) /* Out */
290 #define DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG (1 << 6) /* Out */
291 
292 /*
293  * Indicates that the buffer passed in wasn't big enough for the
294  * results.
295  */
296 #define DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG	(1 << 8) /* Out */
297 
298 /*
299  * This flag is now ignored.
300  */
301 #define DM_SKIP_BDGET_FLAG	(1 << 9) /* In */
302 
303 /*
304  * Set this to avoid attempting to freeze any filesystem when suspending.
305  */
306 #define DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG	(1 << 10) /* In */
307 
308 /*
309  * Set this to suspend without flushing queued ios.
310  */
311 #define DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG		(1 << 11) /* In */
312 
313 /*
314  * If set, any table information returned will relate to the inactive
315  * table instead of the live one.  Always check DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG
316  * is set before using the data returned.
317  */
318 #define DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG	(1 << 12) /* In */
319 
320 /*
321  * If set, a uevent was generated for which the caller may need to wait.
322  */
323 #define DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG	(1 << 13) /* Out */
324 
325 /*
326  * If set, rename changes the uuid not the name.  Only permitted
327  * if no uuid was previously supplied: an existing uuid cannot be changed.
328  */
329 #define DM_UUID_FLAG			(1 << 14) /* In */
330 
331 /*
332  * If set, all buffers are wiped after use. Use when sending
333  * or requesting sensitive data such as an encryption key.
334  */
335 #define DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG		(1 << 15) /* In */
336 
337 #endif				/* _LINUX_DM_IOCTL_H */
338