1 #ifndef _LINUX_TIME_H
2 #define _LINUX_TIME_H
3 
4 #include <linux/types.h>
5 
6 #ifdef __KERNEL__
7 # include <linux/cache.h>
8 # include <linux/seqlock.h>
9 # include <linux/math64.h>
10 #endif
11 
12 #ifndef _STRUCT_TIMESPEC
13 #define _STRUCT_TIMESPEC
14 struct timespec {
15 	__kernel_time_t	tv_sec;			/* seconds */
16 	long		tv_nsec;		/* nanoseconds */
17 };
18 #endif
19 
20 struct timeval {
21 	__kernel_time_t		tv_sec;		/* seconds */
22 	__kernel_suseconds_t	tv_usec;	/* microseconds */
23 };
24 
25 struct timezone {
26 	int	tz_minuteswest;	/* minutes west of Greenwich */
27 	int	tz_dsttime;	/* type of dst correction */
28 };
29 
30 #ifdef __KERNEL__
31 
32 extern struct timezone sys_tz;
33 
34 /* Parameters used to convert the timespec values: */
35 #define MSEC_PER_SEC	1000L
36 #define USEC_PER_MSEC	1000L
37 #define NSEC_PER_USEC	1000L
38 #define NSEC_PER_MSEC	1000000L
39 #define USEC_PER_SEC	1000000L
40 #define NSEC_PER_SEC	1000000000L
41 #define FSEC_PER_SEC	1000000000000000LL
42 
43 #define TIME_T_MAX	(time_t)((1UL << ((sizeof(time_t) << 3) - 1)) - 1)
44 
timespec_equal(const struct timespec * a,const struct timespec * b)45 static inline int timespec_equal(const struct timespec *a,
46                                  const struct timespec *b)
47 {
48 	return (a->tv_sec == b->tv_sec) && (a->tv_nsec == b->tv_nsec);
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * lhs < rhs:  return <0
53  * lhs == rhs: return 0
54  * lhs > rhs:  return >0
55  */
timespec_compare(const struct timespec * lhs,const struct timespec * rhs)56 static inline int timespec_compare(const struct timespec *lhs, const struct timespec *rhs)
57 {
58 	if (lhs->tv_sec < rhs->tv_sec)
59 		return -1;
60 	if (lhs->tv_sec > rhs->tv_sec)
61 		return 1;
62 	return lhs->tv_nsec - rhs->tv_nsec;
63 }
64 
timeval_compare(const struct timeval * lhs,const struct timeval * rhs)65 static inline int timeval_compare(const struct timeval *lhs, const struct timeval *rhs)
66 {
67 	if (lhs->tv_sec < rhs->tv_sec)
68 		return -1;
69 	if (lhs->tv_sec > rhs->tv_sec)
70 		return 1;
71 	return lhs->tv_usec - rhs->tv_usec;
72 }
73 
74 extern unsigned long mktime(const unsigned int year, const unsigned int mon,
75 			    const unsigned int day, const unsigned int hour,
76 			    const unsigned int min, const unsigned int sec);
77 
78 extern void set_normalized_timespec(struct timespec *ts, time_t sec, s64 nsec);
79 
80 /*
81  * timespec_add_safe assumes both values are positive and checks
82  * for overflow. It will return TIME_T_MAX if the reutrn would be
83  * smaller then either of the arguments.
84  */
85 extern struct timespec timespec_add_safe(const struct timespec lhs,
86 					 const struct timespec rhs);
87 
88 
timespec_add(struct timespec lhs,struct timespec rhs)89 static inline struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec lhs,
90 						struct timespec rhs)
91 {
92 	struct timespec ts_delta;
93 	set_normalized_timespec(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec + rhs.tv_sec,
94 				lhs.tv_nsec + rhs.tv_nsec);
95 	return ts_delta;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * sub = lhs - rhs, in normalized form
100  */
timespec_sub(struct timespec lhs,struct timespec rhs)101 static inline struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec lhs,
102 						struct timespec rhs)
103 {
104 	struct timespec ts_delta;
105 	set_normalized_timespec(&ts_delta, lhs.tv_sec - rhs.tv_sec,
106 				lhs.tv_nsec - rhs.tv_nsec);
107 	return ts_delta;
108 }
109 
110 #define KTIME_MAX			((s64)~((u64)1 << 63))
111 #if (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
112 # define KTIME_SEC_MAX			(KTIME_MAX / NSEC_PER_SEC)
113 #else
114 # define KTIME_SEC_MAX			LONG_MAX
115 #endif
116 
117 /*
118  * Returns true if the timespec is norm, false if denorm:
119  */
timespec_valid(const struct timespec * ts)120 static inline bool timespec_valid(const struct timespec *ts)
121 {
122 	/* Dates before 1970 are bogus */
123 	if (ts->tv_sec < 0)
124 		return false;
125 	/* Can't have more nanoseconds then a second */
126 	if ((unsigned long)ts->tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)
127 		return false;
128 	return true;
129 }
130 
timespec_valid_strict(const struct timespec * ts)131 static inline bool timespec_valid_strict(const struct timespec *ts)
132 {
133 	if (!timespec_valid(ts))
134 		return false;
135 	/* Disallow values that could overflow ktime_t */
136 	if ((unsigned long long)ts->tv_sec >= KTIME_SEC_MAX)
137 		return false;
138 	return true;
139 }
140 
141 extern void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts);
142 extern void read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts);
143 extern int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now);
144 void timekeeping_init(void);
145 extern int timekeeping_suspended;
146 
147 unsigned long get_seconds(void);
148 struct timespec current_kernel_time(void);
149 struct timespec __current_kernel_time(void); /* does not take xtime_lock */
150 struct timespec get_monotonic_coarse(void);
151 void get_xtime_and_monotonic_and_sleep_offset(struct timespec *xtim,
152 				struct timespec *wtom, struct timespec *sleep);
153 void timekeeping_inject_sleeptime(struct timespec *delta);
154 
155 #define CURRENT_TIME		(current_kernel_time())
156 #define CURRENT_TIME_SEC	((struct timespec) { get_seconds(), 0 })
157 
158 /* Some architectures do not supply their own clocksource.
159  * This is mainly the case in architectures that get their
160  * inter-tick times by reading the counter on their interval
161  * timer. Since these timers wrap every tick, they're not really
162  * useful as clocksources. Wrapping them to act like one is possible
163  * but not very efficient. So we provide a callout these arches
164  * can implement for use with the jiffies clocksource to provide
165  * finer then tick granular time.
166  */
167 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET
168 extern u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void);
169 #else
arch_gettimeoffset(void)170 static inline u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void) { return 0; }
171 #endif
172 
173 extern void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv);
174 extern int do_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv);
175 extern int do_sys_settimeofday(const struct timespec *tv,
176 			       const struct timezone *tz);
177 #define do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(ts) ktime_get_ts(ts)
178 extern long do_utimes(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct timespec *times, int flags);
179 struct itimerval;
180 extern int do_setitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value,
181 			struct itimerval *ovalue);
182 extern unsigned int alarm_setitimer(unsigned int seconds);
183 extern int do_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval *value);
184 extern void getnstimeofday(struct timespec *tv);
185 extern void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec *ts);
186 extern void getnstime_raw_and_real(struct timespec *ts_raw,
187 		struct timespec *ts_real);
188 extern void getboottime(struct timespec *ts);
189 extern void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec *ts);
190 extern void get_monotonic_boottime(struct timespec *ts);
191 
192 extern struct timespec timespec_trunc(struct timespec t, unsigned gran);
193 extern int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void);
194 extern u64 timekeeping_max_deferment(void);
195 extern void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond);
196 extern int timekeeping_inject_offset(struct timespec *ts);
197 
198 struct tms;
199 extern void do_sys_times(struct tms *);
200 
201 /*
202  * Similar to the struct tm in userspace <time.h>, but it needs to be here so
203  * that the kernel source is self contained.
204  */
205 struct tm {
206 	/*
207 	 * the number of seconds after the minute, normally in the range
208 	 * 0 to 59, but can be up to 60 to allow for leap seconds
209 	 */
210 	int tm_sec;
211 	/* the number of minutes after the hour, in the range 0 to 59*/
212 	int tm_min;
213 	/* the number of hours past midnight, in the range 0 to 23 */
214 	int tm_hour;
215 	/* the day of the month, in the range 1 to 31 */
216 	int tm_mday;
217 	/* the number of months since January, in the range 0 to 11 */
218 	int tm_mon;
219 	/* the number of years since 1900 */
220 	long tm_year;
221 	/* the number of days since Sunday, in the range 0 to 6 */
222 	int tm_wday;
223 	/* the number of days since January 1, in the range 0 to 365 */
224 	int tm_yday;
225 };
226 
227 void time_to_tm(time_t totalsecs, int offset, struct tm *result);
228 
229 /**
230  * timespec_to_ns - Convert timespec to nanoseconds
231  * @ts:		pointer to the timespec variable to be converted
232  *
233  * Returns the scalar nanosecond representation of the timespec
234  * parameter.
235  */
timespec_to_ns(const struct timespec * ts)236 static inline s64 timespec_to_ns(const struct timespec *ts)
237 {
238 	return ((s64) ts->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) + ts->tv_nsec;
239 }
240 
241 /**
242  * timeval_to_ns - Convert timeval to nanoseconds
243  * @ts:		pointer to the timeval variable to be converted
244  *
245  * Returns the scalar nanosecond representation of the timeval
246  * parameter.
247  */
timeval_to_ns(const struct timeval * tv)248 static inline s64 timeval_to_ns(const struct timeval *tv)
249 {
250 	return ((s64) tv->tv_sec * NSEC_PER_SEC) +
251 		tv->tv_usec * NSEC_PER_USEC;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * ns_to_timespec - Convert nanoseconds to timespec
256  * @nsec:	the nanoseconds value to be converted
257  *
258  * Returns the timespec representation of the nsec parameter.
259  */
260 extern struct timespec ns_to_timespec(const s64 nsec);
261 
262 /**
263  * ns_to_timeval - Convert nanoseconds to timeval
264  * @nsec:	the nanoseconds value to be converted
265  *
266  * Returns the timeval representation of the nsec parameter.
267  */
268 extern struct timeval ns_to_timeval(const s64 nsec);
269 
270 /**
271  * timespec_add_ns - Adds nanoseconds to a timespec
272  * @a:		pointer to timespec to be incremented
273  * @ns:		unsigned nanoseconds value to be added
274  *
275  * This must always be inlined because its used from the x86-64 vdso,
276  * which cannot call other kernel functions.
277  */
timespec_add_ns(struct timespec * a,u64 ns)278 static __always_inline void timespec_add_ns(struct timespec *a, u64 ns)
279 {
280 	a->tv_sec += __iter_div_u64_rem(a->tv_nsec + ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
281 	a->tv_nsec = ns;
282 }
283 
284 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
285 
286 /*
287  * Names of the interval timers, and structure
288  * defining a timer setting:
289  */
290 #define	ITIMER_REAL		0
291 #define	ITIMER_VIRTUAL		1
292 #define	ITIMER_PROF		2
293 
294 struct itimerspec {
295 	struct timespec it_interval;	/* timer period */
296 	struct timespec it_value;	/* timer expiration */
297 };
298 
299 struct itimerval {
300 	struct timeval it_interval;	/* timer interval */
301 	struct timeval it_value;	/* current value */
302 };
303 
304 /*
305  * The IDs of the various system clocks (for POSIX.1b interval timers):
306  */
307 #define CLOCK_REALTIME			0
308 #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC			1
309 #define CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID	2
310 #define CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID		3
311 #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW		4
312 #define CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE		5
313 #define CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE		6
314 #define CLOCK_BOOTTIME			7
315 #define CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM		8
316 #define CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM		9
317 
318 /*
319  * The IDs of various hardware clocks:
320  */
321 #define CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE			10
322 #define MAX_CLOCKS			16
323 #define CLOCKS_MASK			(CLOCK_REALTIME | CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
324 #define CLOCKS_MONO			CLOCK_MONOTONIC
325 
326 /*
327  * The various flags for setting POSIX.1b interval timers:
328  */
329 #define TIMER_ABSTIME			0x01
330 
331 #endif
332