1 #ifndef __ALPHA_IO_H
2 #define __ALPHA_IO_H
3
4 #ifdef __KERNEL__
5
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <asm/compiler.h>
9 #include <asm/system.h>
10 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
11 #include <asm/machvec.h>
12 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
13
14 /* The generic header contains only prototypes. Including it ensures that
15 the implementation we have here matches that interface. */
16 #include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
17
18 /* We don't use IO slowdowns on the Alpha, but.. */
19 #define __SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
20 #define SLOW_DOWN_IO do { } while (0)
21
22 /*
23 * Virtual -> physical identity mapping starts at this offset
24 */
25 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
26 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xffff800000000000UL
27 #else
28 #define IDENT_ADDR 0xfffffc0000000000UL
29 #endif
30
31 /*
32 * We try to avoid hae updates (thus the cache), but when we
33 * do need to update the hae, we need to do it atomically, so
34 * that any interrupts wouldn't get confused with the hae
35 * register not being up-to-date with respect to the hardware
36 * value.
37 */
__set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)38 extern inline void __set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
39 {
40 unsigned long flags = swpipl(IPL_MAX);
41
42 barrier();
43
44 alpha_mv.hae_cache = new_hae;
45 *alpha_mv.hae_register = new_hae;
46 mb();
47 /* Re-read to make sure it was written. */
48 new_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
49
50 setipl(flags);
51 barrier();
52 }
53
set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)54 extern inline void set_hae(unsigned long new_hae)
55 {
56 if (new_hae != alpha_mv.hae_cache)
57 __set_hae(new_hae);
58 }
59
60 /*
61 * Change virtual addresses to physical addresses and vv.
62 */
63 #ifdef USE_48_BIT_KSEG
virt_to_phys(void * address)64 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
65 {
66 return (unsigned long)address - IDENT_ADDR;
67 }
68
phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)69 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
70 {
71 return (void *) (address + IDENT_ADDR);
72 }
73 #else
virt_to_phys(void * address)74 static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(void *address)
75 {
76 unsigned long phys = (unsigned long)address;
77
78 /* Sign-extend from bit 41. */
79 phys <<= (64 - 41);
80 phys = (long)phys >> (64 - 41);
81
82 /* Crop to the physical address width of the processor. */
83 phys &= (1ul << hwrpb->pa_bits) - 1;
84
85 return phys;
86 }
87
phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)88 static inline void * phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
89 {
90 return (void *)(IDENT_ADDR + (address & ((1ul << 41) - 1)));
91 }
92 #endif
93
94 #define page_to_phys(page) page_to_pa(page)
95
isa_page_to_bus(struct page * page)96 static inline dma_addr_t __deprecated isa_page_to_bus(struct page *page)
97 {
98 return page_to_phys(page);
99 }
100
101 /* Maximum PIO space address supported? */
102 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
103
104 /*
105 * Change addresses as seen by the kernel (virtual) to addresses as
106 * seen by a device (bus), and vice versa.
107 *
108 * Note that this only works for a limited range of kernel addresses,
109 * and very well may not span all memory. Consider this interface
110 * deprecated in favour of the DMA-mapping API.
111 */
112 extern unsigned long __direct_map_base;
113 extern unsigned long __direct_map_size;
114
virt_to_bus(void * address)115 static inline unsigned long __deprecated virt_to_bus(void *address)
116 {
117 unsigned long phys = virt_to_phys(address);
118 unsigned long bus = phys + __direct_map_base;
119 return phys <= __direct_map_size ? bus : 0;
120 }
121 #define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_bus
122
bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)123 static inline void * __deprecated bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
124 {
125 void *virt;
126
127 /* This check is a sanity check but also ensures that bus address 0
128 maps to virtual address 0 which is useful to detect null pointers
129 (the NCR driver is much simpler if NULL pointers are preserved). */
130 address -= __direct_map_base;
131 virt = phys_to_virt(address);
132 return (long)address <= 0 ? NULL : virt;
133 }
134 #define isa_bus_to_virt bus_to_virt
135
136 /*
137 * There are different chipsets to interface the Alpha CPUs to the world.
138 */
139
140 #define IO_CONCAT(a,b) _IO_CONCAT(a,b)
141 #define _IO_CONCAT(a,b) a ## _ ## b
142
143 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
144
145 /* In a generic kernel, we always go through the machine vector. */
146
147 #define REMAP1(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
148 static inline TYPE generic_##NAME(QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
149 { \
150 return alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(addr); \
151 }
152
153 #define REMAP2(TYPE, NAME, QUAL) \
154 static inline void generic_##NAME(TYPE b, QUAL void __iomem *addr) \
155 { \
156 alpha_mv.mv_##NAME(b, addr); \
157 }
158
159 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread8, /**/)
160 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread16, /**/)
161 REMAP1(unsigned int, ioread32, /**/)
REMAP1(u8,readb,const volatile)162 REMAP1(u8, readb, const volatile)
163 REMAP1(u16, readw, const volatile)
164 REMAP1(u32, readl, const volatile)
165 REMAP1(u64, readq, const volatile)
166
167 REMAP2(u8, iowrite8, /**/)
168 REMAP2(u16, iowrite16, /**/)
169 REMAP2(u32, iowrite32, /**/)
170 REMAP2(u8, writeb, volatile)
171 REMAP2(u16, writew, volatile)
172 REMAP2(u32, writel, volatile)
173 REMAP2(u64, writeq, volatile)
174
175 #undef REMAP1
176 #undef REMAP2
177
178 extern inline void __iomem *generic_ioportmap(unsigned long a)
179 {
180 return alpha_mv.mv_ioportmap(a);
181 }
182
generic_ioremap(unsigned long a,unsigned long s)183 static inline void __iomem *generic_ioremap(unsigned long a, unsigned long s)
184 {
185 return alpha_mv.mv_ioremap(a, s);
186 }
187
generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem * a)188 static inline void generic_iounmap(volatile void __iomem *a)
189 {
190 return alpha_mv.mv_iounmap(a);
191 }
192
generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)193 static inline int generic_is_ioaddr(unsigned long a)
194 {
195 return alpha_mv.mv_is_ioaddr(a);
196 }
197
generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem * a)198 static inline int generic_is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *a)
199 {
200 return alpha_mv.mv_is_mmio(a);
201 }
202
203 #define __IO_PREFIX generic
204 #define generic_trivial_rw_bw 0
205 #define generic_trivial_rw_lq 0
206 #define generic_trivial_io_bw 0
207 #define generic_trivial_io_lq 0
208 #define generic_trivial_iounmap 0
209
210 #else
211
212 #if defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_APECS)
213 # include <asm/core_apecs.h>
214 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_CIA)
215 # include <asm/core_cia.h>
216 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_IRONGATE)
217 # include <asm/core_irongate.h>
218 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN)
219 # include <asm/jensen.h>
220 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_LCA)
221 # include <asm/core_lca.h>
222 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MARVEL)
223 # include <asm/core_marvel.h>
224 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_MCPCIA)
225 # include <asm/core_mcpcia.h>
226 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_POLARIS)
227 # include <asm/core_polaris.h>
228 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_T2)
229 # include <asm/core_t2.h>
230 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TSUNAMI)
231 # include <asm/core_tsunami.h>
232 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_TITAN)
233 # include <asm/core_titan.h>
234 #elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_WILDFIRE)
235 # include <asm/core_wildfire.h>
236 #else
237 #error "What system is this?"
238 #endif
239
240 #endif /* GENERIC */
241
242 /*
243 * We always have external versions of these routines.
244 */
245 extern u8 inb(unsigned long port);
246 extern u16 inw(unsigned long port);
247 extern u32 inl(unsigned long port);
248 extern void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port);
249 extern void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port);
250 extern void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port);
251
252 extern u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
253 extern u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
254 extern u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
255 extern u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
256 extern void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
257 extern void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
258 extern void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
259 extern void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
260
261 extern u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
262 extern u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
263 extern u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
264 extern u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr);
265 extern void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
266 extern void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
267 extern void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
268 extern void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr);
269
270 /*
271 * Mapping from port numbers to __iomem space is pretty easy.
272 */
273
274 /* These two have to be extern inline because of the extern prototype from
275 <asm-generic/iomap.h>. It is not legal to mix "extern" and "static" for
276 the same declaration. */
ioport_map(unsigned long port,unsigned int size)277 extern inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int size)
278 {
279 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioportmap) (port);
280 }
281
ioport_unmap(void __iomem * addr)282 extern inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
283 {
284 }
285
ioremap(unsigned long port,unsigned long size)286 static inline void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size)
287 {
288 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioremap) (port, size);
289 }
290
__ioremap(unsigned long port,unsigned long size,unsigned long flags)291 static inline void __iomem *__ioremap(unsigned long port, unsigned long size,
292 unsigned long flags)
293 {
294 return ioremap(port, size);
295 }
296
ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,unsigned long size)297 static inline void __iomem * ioremap_nocache(unsigned long offset,
298 unsigned long size)
299 {
300 return ioremap(offset, size);
301 }
302
iounmap(volatile void __iomem * addr)303 static inline void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
304 {
305 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iounmap)(addr);
306 }
307
__is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)308 static inline int __is_ioaddr(unsigned long addr)
309 {
310 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_ioaddr)(addr);
311 }
312 #define __is_ioaddr(a) __is_ioaddr((unsigned long)(a))
313
__is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem * addr)314 static inline int __is_mmio(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
315 {
316 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,is_mmio)(addr);
317 }
318
319
320 /*
321 * If the actual I/O bits are sufficiently trivial, then expand inline.
322 */
323
324 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_bw)
ioread8(void __iomem * addr)325 extern inline unsigned int ioread8(void __iomem *addr)
326 {
327 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread8)(addr);
328 mb();
329 return ret;
330 }
331
ioread16(void __iomem * addr)332 extern inline unsigned int ioread16(void __iomem *addr)
333 {
334 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread16)(addr);
335 mb();
336 return ret;
337 }
338
iowrite8(u8 b,void __iomem * addr)339 extern inline void iowrite8(u8 b, void __iomem *addr)
340 {
341 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite8)(b, addr);
342 mb();
343 }
344
iowrite16(u16 b,void __iomem * addr)345 extern inline void iowrite16(u16 b, void __iomem *addr)
346 {
347 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite16)(b, addr);
348 mb();
349 }
350
inb(unsigned long port)351 extern inline u8 inb(unsigned long port)
352 {
353 return ioread8(ioport_map(port, 1));
354 }
355
inw(unsigned long port)356 extern inline u16 inw(unsigned long port)
357 {
358 return ioread16(ioport_map(port, 2));
359 }
360
outb(u8 b,unsigned long port)361 extern inline void outb(u8 b, unsigned long port)
362 {
363 iowrite8(b, ioport_map(port, 1));
364 }
365
outw(u16 b,unsigned long port)366 extern inline void outw(u16 b, unsigned long port)
367 {
368 iowrite16(b, ioport_map(port, 2));
369 }
370 #endif
371
372 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_io_lq)
ioread32(void __iomem * addr)373 extern inline unsigned int ioread32(void __iomem *addr)
374 {
375 unsigned int ret = IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,ioread32)(addr);
376 mb();
377 return ret;
378 }
379
iowrite32(u32 b,void __iomem * addr)380 extern inline void iowrite32(u32 b, void __iomem *addr)
381 {
382 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,iowrite32)(b, addr);
383 mb();
384 }
385
inl(unsigned long port)386 extern inline u32 inl(unsigned long port)
387 {
388 return ioread32(ioport_map(port, 4));
389 }
390
outl(u32 b,unsigned long port)391 extern inline void outl(u32 b, unsigned long port)
392 {
393 iowrite32(b, ioport_map(port, 4));
394 }
395 #endif
396
397 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_bw) == 1
__raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)398 extern inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
399 {
400 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readb)(addr);
401 }
402
__raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)403 extern inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
404 {
405 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readw)(addr);
406 }
407
__raw_writeb(u8 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)408 extern inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
409 {
410 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeb)(b, addr);
411 }
412
__raw_writew(u16 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)413 extern inline void __raw_writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
414 {
415 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writew)(b, addr);
416 }
417
readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)418 extern inline u8 readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
419 {
420 u8 ret = __raw_readb(addr);
421 mb();
422 return ret;
423 }
424
readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)425 extern inline u16 readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
426 {
427 u16 ret = __raw_readw(addr);
428 mb();
429 return ret;
430 }
431
writeb(u8 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)432 extern inline void writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
433 {
434 __raw_writeb(b, addr);
435 mb();
436 }
437
writew(u16 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)438 extern inline void writew(u16 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
439 {
440 __raw_writew(b, addr);
441 mb();
442 }
443 #endif
444
445 #if IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,trivial_rw_lq) == 1
__raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)446 extern inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
447 {
448 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readl)(addr);
449 }
450
__raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)451 extern inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
452 {
453 return IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,readq)(addr);
454 }
455
__raw_writel(u32 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)456 extern inline void __raw_writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
457 {
458 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writel)(b, addr);
459 }
460
__raw_writeq(u64 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)461 extern inline void __raw_writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
462 {
463 IO_CONCAT(__IO_PREFIX,writeq)(b, addr);
464 }
465
readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)466 extern inline u32 readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
467 {
468 u32 ret = __raw_readl(addr);
469 mb();
470 return ret;
471 }
472
readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)473 extern inline u64 readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
474 {
475 u64 ret = __raw_readq(addr);
476 mb();
477 return ret;
478 }
479
writel(u32 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)480 extern inline void writel(u32 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
481 {
482 __raw_writel(b, addr);
483 mb();
484 }
485
writeq(u64 b,volatile void __iomem * addr)486 extern inline void writeq(u64 b, volatile void __iomem *addr)
487 {
488 __raw_writeq(b, addr);
489 mb();
490 }
491 #endif
492
493 #define inb_p inb
494 #define inw_p inw
495 #define inl_p inl
496 #define outb_p outb
497 #define outw_p outw
498 #define outl_p outl
499 #define readb_relaxed(addr) __raw_readb(addr)
500 #define readw_relaxed(addr) __raw_readw(addr)
501 #define readl_relaxed(addr) __raw_readl(addr)
502 #define readq_relaxed(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
503
504 #define mmiowb()
505
506 /*
507 * String version of IO memory access ops:
508 */
509 extern void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, long);
510 extern void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, long);
511 extern void _memset_c_io(volatile void __iomem *, unsigned long, long);
512
memset_io(volatile void __iomem * addr,u8 c,long len)513 static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u8 c, long len)
514 {
515 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0101010101010101UL * c, len);
516 }
517
518 #define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSETW_IO
memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem * addr,u16 c,long len)519 static inline void memsetw_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, u16 c, long len)
520 {
521 _memset_c_io(addr, 0x0001000100010001UL * c, len);
522 }
523
524 /*
525 * String versions of in/out ops:
526 */
527 extern void insb (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
528 extern void insw (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
529 extern void insl (unsigned long port, void *dst, unsigned long count);
530 extern void outsb (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
531 extern void outsw (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
532 extern void outsl (unsigned long port, const void *src, unsigned long count);
533
534 /*
535 * The Alpha Jensen hardware for some rather strange reason puts
536 * the RTC clock at 0x170 instead of 0x70. Probably due to some
537 * misguided idea about using 0x70 for NMI stuff.
538 *
539 * These defines will override the defaults when doing RTC queries
540 */
541
542 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
543 # define RTC_PORT(x) ((x) + alpha_mv.rtc_port)
544 #else
545 # ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN
546 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x170+(x))
547 # else
548 # define RTC_PORT(x) (0x70 + (x))
549 # endif
550 #endif
551 #define RTC_ALWAYS_BCD 0
552
553 /*
554 * Some mucking forons use if[n]def writeq to check if platform has it.
555 * It's a bloody bad idea and we probably want ARCH_HAS_WRITEQ for them
556 * to play with; for now just use cpp anti-recursion logics and make sure
557 * that damn thing is defined and expands to itself.
558 */
559
560 #define writeq writeq
561 #define readq readq
562
563 /*
564 * Convert a physical pointer to a virtual kernel pointer for /dev/mem
565 * access
566 */
567 #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr(p) __va(p)
568
569 /*
570 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
571 */
572 #define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
573
574 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
575
576 #endif /* __ALPHA_IO_H */
577