1 /*
2  * VMware PVSCSI header file
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License and no later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
13  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
14  * details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  *
20  * Maintained by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef _VMW_PVSCSI_H_
25 #define _VMW_PVSCSI_H_
26 
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 
29 #define PVSCSI_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING   "1.0.1.0-k"
30 
31 #define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_SG_ENTRIES_PER_SEGMENT 128
32 
33 #define MASK(n)        ((1 << (n)) - 1)        /* make an n-bit mask */
34 
35 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE		0x15AD
36 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI	0x07C0
37 
38 /*
39  * host adapter status/error codes
40  */
41 enum HostBusAdapterStatus {
42    BTSTAT_SUCCESS       = 0x00,  /* CCB complete normally with no errors */
43    BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED           = 0x0a,
44    BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED_WITH_FLAG = 0x0b,
45    BTSTAT_DATA_UNDERRUN = 0x0c,
46    BTSTAT_SELTIMEO      = 0x11,  /* SCSI selection timeout */
47    BTSTAT_DATARUN       = 0x12,  /* data overrun/underrun */
48    BTSTAT_BUSFREE       = 0x13,  /* unexpected bus free */
49    BTSTAT_INVPHASE      = 0x14,  /* invalid bus phase or sequence requested by target */
50    BTSTAT_LUNMISMATCH   = 0x17,  /* linked CCB has different LUN from first CCB */
51    BTSTAT_SENSFAILED    = 0x1b,  /* auto request sense failed */
52    BTSTAT_TAGREJECT     = 0x1c,  /* SCSI II tagged queueing message rejected by target */
53    BTSTAT_BADMSG        = 0x1d,  /* unsupported message received by the host adapter */
54    BTSTAT_HAHARDWARE    = 0x20,  /* host adapter hardware failed */
55    BTSTAT_NORESPONSE    = 0x21,  /* target did not respond to SCSI ATN, sent a SCSI RST */
56    BTSTAT_SENTRST       = 0x22,  /* host adapter asserted a SCSI RST */
57    BTSTAT_RECVRST       = 0x23,  /* other SCSI devices asserted a SCSI RST */
58    BTSTAT_DISCONNECT    = 0x24,  /* target device reconnected improperly (w/o tag) */
59    BTSTAT_BUSRESET      = 0x25,  /* host adapter issued BUS device reset */
60    BTSTAT_ABORTQUEUE    = 0x26,  /* abort queue generated */
61    BTSTAT_HASOFTWARE    = 0x27,  /* host adapter software error */
62    BTSTAT_HATIMEOUT     = 0x30,  /* host adapter hardware timeout error */
63    BTSTAT_SCSIPARITY    = 0x34,  /* SCSI parity error detected */
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * Register offsets.
68  *
69  * These registers are accessible both via i/o space and mm i/o.
70  */
71 
72 enum PVSCSIRegOffset {
73 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND        =    0x0,
74 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_DATA   =    0x4,
75 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_STATUS =    0x8,
76 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_0     =  0x100,
77 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_1     =  0x104,
78 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_2     =  0x108,
79 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_3     =  0x10c,
80 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS    = 0x100c,
81 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_MASK      = 0x2010,
82 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_NON_RW_IO = 0x3014,
83 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_DEBUG          = 0x3018,
84 	PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_RW_IO     = 0x4018,
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Virtual h/w commands.
89  */
90 
91 enum PVSCSICommands {
92 	PVSCSI_CMD_FIRST             = 0, /* has to be first */
93 
94 	PVSCSI_CMD_ADAPTER_RESET     = 1,
95 	PVSCSI_CMD_ISSUE_SCSI        = 2,
96 	PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_RINGS       = 3,
97 	PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_BUS         = 4,
98 	PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_DEVICE      = 5,
99 	PVSCSI_CMD_ABORT_CMD         = 6,
100 	PVSCSI_CMD_CONFIG            = 7,
101 	PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING    = 8,
102 	PVSCSI_CMD_DEVICE_UNPLUG     = 9,
103 
104 	PVSCSI_CMD_LAST              = 10  /* has to be last */
105 };
106 
107 /*
108  * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_DEVICE --
109  */
110 
111 struct PVSCSICmdDescResetDevice {
112 	u32	target;
113 	u8	lun[8];
114 } __packed;
115 
116 /*
117  * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_ABORT_CMD --
118  *
119  * - currently does not support specifying the LUN.
120  * - _pad should be 0.
121  */
122 
123 struct PVSCSICmdDescAbortCmd {
124 	u64	context;
125 	u32	target;
126 	u32	_pad;
127 } __packed;
128 
129 /*
130  * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_RINGS --
131  *
132  * Notes:
133  * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be power of two.
134  * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be different from 0,
135  * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be inferior to
136  *   PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES.
137  */
138 
139 #define PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES        32
140 struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupRings {
141 	u32	reqRingNumPages;
142 	u32	cmpRingNumPages;
143 	u64	ringsStatePPN;
144 	u64	reqRingPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
145 	u64	cmpRingPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
146 } __packed;
147 
148 /*
149  * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING --
150  *
151  * Notes:
152  * - this command was not supported in the initial revision of the h/w
153  *   interface. Before using it, you need to check that it is supported by
154  *   writing PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING to the 'command' register, then
155  *   immediately after read the 'command status' register:
156  *       * a value of -1 means that the cmd is NOT supported,
157  *       * a value != -1 means that the cmd IS supported.
158  *   If it's supported the 'command status' register should return:
159  *      sizeof(PVSCSICmdDescSetupMsgRing) / sizeof(u32).
160  * - this command should be issued _after_ the usual SETUP_RINGS so that the
161  *   RingsState page is already setup. If not, the command is a nop.
162  * - numPages needs to be a power of two,
163  * - numPages needs to be different from 0,
164  * - _pad should be zero.
165  */
166 
167 #define PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES  16
168 
169 struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupMsgRing {
170 	u32	numPages;
171 	u32	_pad;
172 	u64	ringPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
173 } __packed;
174 
175 enum PVSCSIMsgType {
176 	PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_ADDED          = 0,
177 	PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_REMOVED        = 1,
178 	PVSCSI_MSG_LAST               = 2,
179 };
180 
181 /*
182  * Msg descriptor.
183  *
184  * sizeof(struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc) == 128.
185  *
186  * - type is of type enum PVSCSIMsgType.
187  * - the content of args depend on the type of event being delivered.
188  */
189 
190 struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc {
191 	u32	type;
192 	u32	args[31];
193 } __packed;
194 
195 struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged {
196 	u32	type;  /* PVSCSI_MSG_DEV _ADDED / _REMOVED */
197 	u32	bus;
198 	u32	target;
199 	u8	lun[8];
200 	u32	pad[27];
201 } __packed;
202 
203 /*
204  * Rings state.
205  *
206  * - the fields:
207  *    . msgProdIdx,
208  *    . msgConsIdx,
209  *    . msgNumEntriesLog2,
210  *   .. are only used once the SETUP_MSG_RING cmd has been issued.
211  * - '_pad' helps to ensure that the msg related fields are on their own
212  *   cache-line.
213  */
214 
215 struct PVSCSIRingsState {
216 	u32	reqProdIdx;
217 	u32	reqConsIdx;
218 	u32	reqNumEntriesLog2;
219 
220 	u32	cmpProdIdx;
221 	u32	cmpConsIdx;
222 	u32	cmpNumEntriesLog2;
223 
224 	u8	_pad[104];
225 
226 	u32	msgProdIdx;
227 	u32	msgConsIdx;
228 	u32	msgNumEntriesLog2;
229 } __packed;
230 
231 /*
232  * Request descriptor.
233  *
234  * sizeof(RingReqDesc) = 128
235  *
236  * - context: is a unique identifier of a command. It could normally be any
237  *   64bit value, however we currently store it in the serialNumber variable
238  *   of struct SCSI_Command, so we have the following restrictions due to the
239  *   way this field is handled in the vmkernel storage stack:
240  *    * this value can't be 0,
241  *    * the upper 32bit need to be 0 since serialNumber is as a u32.
242  *   Currently tracked as PR 292060.
243  * - dataLen: contains the total number of bytes that need to be transferred.
244  * - dataAddr:
245  *   * if PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is set: dataAddr is the PA of the first
246  *     s/g table segment, each s/g segment is entirely contained on a single
247  *     page of physical memory,
248  *   * if PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is NOT set, then dataAddr is the PA of
249  *     the buffer used for the DMA transfer,
250  * - flags:
251  *   * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST: see dataAddr above,
252  *   * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_NONE: no DMA involved,
253  *   * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TOHOST: transfer from device to main memory,
254  *   * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TODEVICE: transfer from main memory to device,
255  *   * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_OUT_OF_BAND_CDB: reserved to handle CDBs larger than
256  *     16bytes. To be specified.
257  * - vcpuHint: vcpuId of the processor that will be most likely waiting for the
258  *   completion of the i/o. For guest OSes that use lowest priority message
259  *   delivery mode (such as windows), we use this "hint" to deliver the
260  *   completion action to the proper vcpu. For now, we can use the vcpuId of
261  *   the processor that initiated the i/o as a likely candidate for the vcpu
262  *   that will be waiting for the completion..
263  * - bus should be 0: we currently only support bus 0 for now.
264  * - unused should be zero'd.
265  */
266 
267 #define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST        (1 << 0)
268 #define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_OUT_OF_BAND_CDB     (1 << 1)
269 #define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_NONE            (1 << 2)
270 #define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TOHOST          (1 << 3)
271 #define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TODEVICE        (1 << 4)
272 
273 struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc {
274 	u64	context;
275 	u64	dataAddr;
276 	u64	dataLen;
277 	u64	senseAddr;
278 	u32	senseLen;
279 	u32	flags;
280 	u8	cdb[16];
281 	u8	cdbLen;
282 	u8	lun[8];
283 	u8	tag;
284 	u8	bus;
285 	u8	target;
286 	u8	vcpuHint;
287 	u8	unused[59];
288 } __packed;
289 
290 /*
291  * Scatter-gather list management.
292  *
293  * As described above, when PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is set in the
294  * RingReqDesc.flags, then RingReqDesc.dataAddr is the PA of the first s/g
295  * table segment.
296  *
297  * - each segment of the s/g table contain a succession of struct
298  *   PVSCSISGElement.
299  * - each segment is entirely contained on a single physical page of memory.
300  * - a "chain" s/g element has the flag PVSCSI_SGE_FLAG_CHAIN_ELEMENT set in
301  *   PVSCSISGElement.flags and in this case:
302  *     * addr is the PA of the next s/g segment,
303  *     * length is undefined, assumed to be 0.
304  */
305 
306 struct PVSCSISGElement {
307 	u64	addr;
308 	u32	length;
309 	u32	flags;
310 } __packed;
311 
312 /*
313  * Completion descriptor.
314  *
315  * sizeof(RingCmpDesc) = 32
316  *
317  * - context: identifier of the command. The same thing that was specified
318  *   under "context" as part of struct RingReqDesc at initiation time,
319  * - dataLen: number of bytes transferred for the actual i/o operation,
320  * - senseLen: number of bytes written into the sense buffer,
321  * - hostStatus: adapter status,
322  * - scsiStatus: device status,
323  * - _pad should be zero.
324  */
325 
326 struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc {
327 	u64	context;
328 	u64	dataLen;
329 	u32	senseLen;
330 	u16	hostStatus;
331 	u16	scsiStatus;
332 	u32	_pad[2];
333 } __packed;
334 
335 /*
336  * Interrupt status / IRQ bits.
337  */
338 
339 #define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_0                 (1 << 0)
340 #define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_1                 (1 << 1)
341 #define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_MASK              MASK(2)
342 
343 #define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_0                  (1 << 2)
344 #define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_1                  (1 << 3)
345 #define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_MASK               (MASK(2) << 2)
346 
347 #define PVSCSI_INTR_ALL_SUPPORTED          MASK(4)
348 
349 /*
350  * Number of MSI-X vectors supported.
351  */
352 #define PVSCSI_MAX_INTRS        24
353 
354 /*
355  * Enumeration of supported MSI-X vectors
356  */
357 #define PVSCSI_VECTOR_COMPLETION   0
358 
359 /*
360  * Misc constants for the rings.
361  */
362 
363 #define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING   PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES
364 #define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_CMP_RING   PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES
365 #define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING   PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES
366 
367 #define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
368 				(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc))
369 
370 #define PVSCSI_MAX_REQ_QUEUE_DEPTH \
371 	(PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING * PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
372 
373 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_NUM_PAGES     1
374 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_NUM_PAGES 1
375 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_NUM_PAGES        2
376 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_NUM_PAGES     2
377 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_NUM_PAGES        2
378 
379 enum PVSCSIMemSpace {
380 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_PAGE		= 0,
381 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_PAGE	= 1,
382 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_PAGE		= 2,
383 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_PAGE		= 4,
384 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_TABLE_PAGE	= 6,
385 	PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_PBA_PAGE		= 7,
386 };
387 
388 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_NUM_PAGES \
389 	(PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_NUM_PAGES +       \
390 	 PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_NUM_PAGES +   \
391 	 PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_NUM_PAGES +          \
392 	 PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_NUM_PAGES +       \
393 	 PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_NUM_PAGES)
394 
395 #define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_SIZE        (PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_NUM_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
396 
397 #endif /* _VMW_PVSCSI_H_ */
398