1 /*
2  * V4L2 SoC Camera driver for OMAP1 Camera Interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010, Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>
5  *
6  * Based on V4L2 Driver for i.MXL/i.MXL camera (CSI) host
7  * Copyright (C) 2008, Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
8  * Copyright (C) 2009, Darius Augulis <augulis.darius@gmail.com>
9  *
10  * Based on PXA SoC camera driver
11  * Copyright (C) 2006, Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix
12  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
13  *
14  * Hardware specific bits initialy based on former work by Matt Callow
15  * drivers/media/video/omap/omap1510cam.c
16  * Copyright (C) 2006 Matt Callow
17  *
18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
20  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
21  */
22 
23 
24 #include <linux/clk.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/version.h>
30 
31 #include <media/omap1_camera.h>
32 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
33 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
34 #include <media/videobuf-dma-contig.h>
35 #include <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>
36 
37 #include <plat/dma.h>
38 
39 
40 #define DRIVER_NAME		"omap1-camera"
41 #define VERSION_CODE		KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 1)
42 
43 
44 /*
45  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
46  *  OMAP1 Camera Interface registers
47  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
48  */
49 
50 #define REG_CTRLCLOCK		0x00
51 #define REG_IT_STATUS		0x04
52 #define REG_MODE		0x08
53 #define REG_STATUS		0x0C
54 #define REG_CAMDATA		0x10
55 #define REG_GPIO		0x14
56 #define REG_PEAK_COUNTER	0x18
57 
58 /* CTRLCLOCK bit shifts */
59 #define LCLK_EN			BIT(7)
60 #define DPLL_EN			BIT(6)
61 #define MCLK_EN			BIT(5)
62 #define CAMEXCLK_EN		BIT(4)
63 #define POLCLK			BIT(3)
64 #define FOSCMOD_SHIFT		0
65 #define FOSCMOD_MASK		(0x7 << FOSCMOD_SHIFT)
66 #define FOSCMOD_12MHz		0x0
67 #define FOSCMOD_6MHz		0x2
68 #define FOSCMOD_9_6MHz		0x4
69 #define FOSCMOD_24MHz		0x5
70 #define FOSCMOD_8MHz		0x6
71 
72 /* IT_STATUS bit shifts */
73 #define DATA_TRANSFER		BIT(5)
74 #define FIFO_FULL		BIT(4)
75 #define H_DOWN			BIT(3)
76 #define H_UP			BIT(2)
77 #define V_DOWN			BIT(1)
78 #define V_UP			BIT(0)
79 
80 /* MODE bit shifts */
81 #define RAZ_FIFO		BIT(18)
82 #define EN_FIFO_FULL		BIT(17)
83 #define EN_NIRQ			BIT(16)
84 #define THRESHOLD_SHIFT		9
85 #define THRESHOLD_MASK		(0x7f << THRESHOLD_SHIFT)
86 #define DMA			BIT(8)
87 #define EN_H_DOWN		BIT(7)
88 #define EN_H_UP			BIT(6)
89 #define EN_V_DOWN		BIT(5)
90 #define EN_V_UP			BIT(4)
91 #define ORDERCAMD		BIT(3)
92 
93 #define IRQ_MASK		(EN_V_UP | EN_V_DOWN | EN_H_UP | EN_H_DOWN | \
94 				 EN_NIRQ | EN_FIFO_FULL)
95 
96 /* STATUS bit shifts */
97 #define HSTATUS			BIT(1)
98 #define VSTATUS			BIT(0)
99 
100 /* GPIO bit shifts */
101 #define CAM_RST			BIT(0)
102 
103 /* end of OMAP1 Camera Interface registers */
104 
105 
106 #define SOCAM_BUS_FLAGS	(SOCAM_MASTER | \
107 			SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | \
108 			SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING | \
109 			SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH | SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8)
110 
111 
112 #define FIFO_SIZE		((THRESHOLD_MASK >> THRESHOLD_SHIFT) + 1)
113 #define FIFO_SHIFT		__fls(FIFO_SIZE)
114 
115 #define DMA_BURST_SHIFT		(1 + OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_4)
116 #define DMA_BURST_SIZE		(1 << DMA_BURST_SHIFT)
117 
118 #define DMA_ELEMENT_SHIFT	OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32
119 #define DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE	(1 << DMA_ELEMENT_SHIFT)
120 
121 #define DMA_FRAME_SHIFT_CONTIG	(FIFO_SHIFT - 1)
122 #define DMA_FRAME_SHIFT_SG	DMA_BURST_SHIFT
123 
124 #define DMA_FRAME_SHIFT(x)	((x) == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG ? \
125 						DMA_FRAME_SHIFT_CONTIG : \
126 						DMA_FRAME_SHIFT_SG)
127 #define DMA_FRAME_SIZE(x)	(1 << DMA_FRAME_SHIFT(x))
128 #define DMA_SYNC		OMAP_DMA_SYNC_FRAME
129 #define THRESHOLD_LEVEL		DMA_FRAME_SIZE
130 
131 
132 #define MAX_VIDEO_MEM		4	/* arbitrary video memory limit in MB */
133 
134 
135 /*
136  * Structures
137  */
138 
139 /* buffer for one video frame */
140 struct omap1_cam_buf {
141 	struct videobuf_buffer		vb;
142 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode	code;
143 	int				inwork;
144 	struct scatterlist		*sgbuf;
145 	int				sgcount;
146 	int				bytes_left;
147 	enum videobuf_state		result;
148 };
149 
150 struct omap1_cam_dev {
151 	struct soc_camera_host		soc_host;
152 	struct soc_camera_device	*icd;
153 	struct clk			*clk;
154 
155 	unsigned int			irq;
156 	void __iomem			*base;
157 
158 	int				dma_ch;
159 
160 	struct omap1_cam_platform_data	*pdata;
161 	struct resource			*res;
162 	unsigned long			pflags;
163 	unsigned long			camexclk;
164 
165 	struct list_head		capture;
166 
167 	/* lock used to protect videobuf */
168 	spinlock_t			lock;
169 
170 	/* Pointers to DMA buffers */
171 	struct omap1_cam_buf		*active;
172 	struct omap1_cam_buf		*ready;
173 
174 	enum omap1_cam_vb_mode		vb_mode;
175 	int				(*mmap_mapper)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
176 						struct videobuf_buffer *buf,
177 						struct vm_area_struct *vma);
178 
179 	u32				reg_cache[0];
180 };
181 
182 
cam_write(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev,u16 reg,u32 val)183 static void cam_write(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev, u16 reg, u32 val)
184 {
185 	pcdev->reg_cache[reg / sizeof(u32)] = val;
186 	__raw_writel(val, pcdev->base + reg);
187 }
188 
cam_read(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev,u16 reg,bool from_cache)189 static u32 cam_read(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev, u16 reg, bool from_cache)
190 {
191 	return !from_cache ? __raw_readl(pcdev->base + reg) :
192 			pcdev->reg_cache[reg / sizeof(u32)];
193 }
194 
195 #define CAM_READ(pcdev, reg) \
196 		cam_read(pcdev, REG_##reg, false)
197 #define CAM_WRITE(pcdev, reg, val) \
198 		cam_write(pcdev, REG_##reg, val)
199 #define CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, reg) \
200 		cam_read(pcdev, REG_##reg, true)
201 
202 /*
203  *  Videobuf operations
204  */
omap1_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue * vq,unsigned int * count,unsigned int * size)205 static int omap1_videobuf_setup(struct videobuf_queue *vq, unsigned int *count,
206 		unsigned int *size)
207 {
208 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
209 	int bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
210 			icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
211 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
212 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
213 
214 	if (bytes_per_line < 0)
215 		return bytes_per_line;
216 
217 	*size = bytes_per_line * icd->user_height;
218 
219 	if (!*count || *count < OMAP1_CAMERA_MIN_BUF_COUNT(pcdev->vb_mode))
220 		*count = OMAP1_CAMERA_MIN_BUF_COUNT(pcdev->vb_mode);
221 
222 	if (*size * *count > MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024)
223 		*count = (MAX_VIDEO_MEM * 1024 * 1024) / *size;
224 
225 	dev_dbg(icd->dev.parent,
226 			"%s: count=%d, size=%d\n", __func__, *count, *size);
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct omap1_cam_buf * buf,enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)231 static void free_buffer(struct videobuf_queue *vq, struct omap1_cam_buf *buf,
232 		enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)
233 {
234 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb = &buf->vb;
235 
236 	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
237 
238 	videobuf_waiton(vq, vb, 0, 0);
239 
240 	if (vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
241 		videobuf_dma_contig_free(vq, vb);
242 	} else {
243 		struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
244 		struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
245 		struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(vb);
246 
247 		videobuf_dma_unmap(dev, dma);
248 		videobuf_dma_free(dma);
249 	}
250 
251 	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
252 }
253 
omap1_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb,enum v4l2_field field)254 static int omap1_videobuf_prepare(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
255 		struct videobuf_buffer *vb, enum v4l2_field field)
256 {
257 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
258 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = container_of(vb, struct omap1_cam_buf, vb);
259 	int bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
260 			icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
261 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
262 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	if (bytes_per_line < 0)
266 		return bytes_per_line;
267 
268 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&vb->queue));
269 
270 	BUG_ON(NULL == icd->current_fmt);
271 
272 	buf->inwork = 1;
273 
274 	if (buf->code != icd->current_fmt->code || vb->field != field ||
275 			vb->width  != icd->user_width ||
276 			vb->height != icd->user_height) {
277 		buf->code  = icd->current_fmt->code;
278 		vb->width  = icd->user_width;
279 		vb->height = icd->user_height;
280 		vb->field  = field;
281 		vb->state  = VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT;
282 	}
283 
284 	vb->size = bytes_per_line * vb->height;
285 
286 	if (vb->baddr && vb->bsize < vb->size) {
287 		ret = -EINVAL;
288 		goto out;
289 	}
290 
291 	if (vb->state == VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT) {
292 		ret = videobuf_iolock(vq, vb, NULL);
293 		if (ret)
294 			goto fail;
295 
296 		vb->state = VIDEOBUF_PREPARED;
297 	}
298 	buf->inwork = 0;
299 
300 	return 0;
301 fail:
302 	free_buffer(vq, buf, pcdev->vb_mode);
303 out:
304 	buf->inwork = 0;
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
set_dma_dest_params(int dma_ch,struct omap1_cam_buf * buf,enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)308 static void set_dma_dest_params(int dma_ch, struct omap1_cam_buf *buf,
309 		enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)
310 {
311 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
312 	unsigned int block_size;
313 
314 	if (vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
315 		dma_addr = videobuf_to_dma_contig(&buf->vb);
316 		block_size = buf->vb.size;
317 	} else {
318 		if (WARN_ON(!buf->sgbuf)) {
319 			buf->result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
320 			return;
321 		}
322 		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(buf->sgbuf);
323 		if (WARN_ON(!dma_addr)) {
324 			buf->sgbuf = NULL;
325 			buf->result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
326 			return;
327 		}
328 		block_size = sg_dma_len(buf->sgbuf);
329 		if (WARN_ON(!block_size)) {
330 			buf->sgbuf = NULL;
331 			buf->result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
332 			return;
333 		}
334 		if (unlikely(buf->bytes_left < block_size))
335 			block_size = buf->bytes_left;
336 		if (WARN_ON(dma_addr & (DMA_FRAME_SIZE(vb_mode) *
337 				DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE - 1))) {
338 			dma_addr = ALIGN(dma_addr, DMA_FRAME_SIZE(vb_mode) *
339 					DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE);
340 			block_size &= ~(DMA_FRAME_SIZE(vb_mode) *
341 					DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE - 1);
342 		}
343 		buf->bytes_left -= block_size;
344 		buf->sgcount++;
345 	}
346 
347 	omap_set_dma_dest_params(dma_ch,
348 		OMAP_DMA_PORT_EMIFF, OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC, dma_addr, 0, 0);
349 	omap_set_dma_transfer_params(dma_ch,
350 		OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32, DMA_FRAME_SIZE(vb_mode),
351 		block_size >> (DMA_FRAME_SHIFT(vb_mode) + DMA_ELEMENT_SHIFT),
352 		DMA_SYNC, 0, 0);
353 }
354 
prepare_next_vb(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev)355 static struct omap1_cam_buf *prepare_next_vb(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev)
356 {
357 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf;
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * If there is already a buffer pointed out by the pcdev->ready,
361 	 * (re)use it, otherwise try to fetch and configure a new one.
362 	 */
363 	buf = pcdev->ready;
364 	if (!buf) {
365 		if (list_empty(&pcdev->capture))
366 			return buf;
367 		buf = list_entry(pcdev->capture.next,
368 				struct omap1_cam_buf, vb.queue);
369 		buf->vb.state = VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE;
370 		pcdev->ready = buf;
371 		list_del_init(&buf->vb.queue);
372 	}
373 
374 	if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
375 		/*
376 		 * In CONTIG mode, we can safely enter next buffer parameters
377 		 * into the DMA programming register set after the DMA
378 		 * has already been activated on the previous buffer
379 		 */
380 		set_dma_dest_params(pcdev->dma_ch, buf, pcdev->vb_mode);
381 	} else {
382 		/*
383 		 * In SG mode, the above is not safe since there are probably
384 		 * a bunch of sgbufs from previous sglist still pending.
385 		 * Instead, mark the sglist fresh for the upcoming
386 		 * try_next_sgbuf().
387 		 */
388 		buf->sgbuf = NULL;
389 	}
390 
391 	return buf;
392 }
393 
try_next_sgbuf(int dma_ch,struct omap1_cam_buf * buf)394 static struct scatterlist *try_next_sgbuf(int dma_ch, struct omap1_cam_buf *buf)
395 {
396 	struct scatterlist *sgbuf;
397 
398 	if (likely(buf->sgbuf)) {
399 		/* current sglist is active */
400 		if (unlikely(!buf->bytes_left)) {
401 			/* indicate sglist complete */
402 			sgbuf = NULL;
403 		} else {
404 			/* process next sgbuf */
405 			sgbuf = sg_next(buf->sgbuf);
406 			if (WARN_ON(!sgbuf)) {
407 				buf->result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
408 			} else if (WARN_ON(!sg_dma_len(sgbuf))) {
409 				sgbuf = NULL;
410 				buf->result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
411 			}
412 		}
413 		buf->sgbuf = sgbuf;
414 	} else {
415 		/* sglist is fresh, initialize it before using */
416 		struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma = videobuf_to_dma(&buf->vb);
417 
418 		sgbuf = dma->sglist;
419 		if (!(WARN_ON(!sgbuf))) {
420 			buf->sgbuf = sgbuf;
421 			buf->sgcount = 0;
422 			buf->bytes_left = buf->vb.size;
423 			buf->result = VIDEOBUF_DONE;
424 		}
425 	}
426 	if (sgbuf)
427 		/*
428 		 * Put our next sgbuf parameters (address, size)
429 		 * into the DMA programming register set.
430 		 */
431 		set_dma_dest_params(dma_ch, buf, OMAP1_CAM_DMA_SG);
432 
433 	return sgbuf;
434 }
435 
start_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev)436 static void start_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev)
437 {
438 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = pcdev->active;
439 	u32 ctrlclock = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK);
440 	u32 mode = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE) & ~EN_V_DOWN;
441 
442 	if (WARN_ON(!buf))
443 		return;
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * Enable start of frame interrupt, which we will use for activating
447 	 * our end of frame watchdog when capture actually starts.
448 	 */
449 	mode |= EN_V_UP;
450 
451 	if (unlikely(ctrlclock & LCLK_EN))
452 		/* stop pixel clock before FIFO reset */
453 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~LCLK_EN);
454 	/* reset FIFO */
455 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode | RAZ_FIFO);
456 
457 	omap_start_dma(pcdev->dma_ch);
458 
459 	if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_SG) {
460 		/*
461 		 * In SG mode, it's a good moment for fetching next sgbuf
462 		 * from the current sglist and, if available, already putting
463 		 * its parameters into the DMA programming register set.
464 		 */
465 		try_next_sgbuf(pcdev->dma_ch, buf);
466 	}
467 
468 	/* (re)enable pixel clock */
469 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock | LCLK_EN);
470 	/* release FIFO reset */
471 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode);
472 }
473 
suspend_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev)474 static void suspend_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev)
475 {
476 	u32 ctrlclock = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK);
477 
478 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~LCLK_EN);
479 	omap_stop_dma(pcdev->dma_ch);
480 }
481 
disable_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev)482 static void disable_capture(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev)
483 {
484 	u32 mode = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE);
485 
486 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode & ~(IRQ_MASK | DMA));
487 }
488 
omap1_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb)489 static void omap1_videobuf_queue(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
490 						struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
491 {
492 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
493 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
494 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
495 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf;
496 	u32 mode;
497 
498 	list_add_tail(&vb->queue, &pcdev->capture);
499 	vb->state = VIDEOBUF_QUEUED;
500 
501 	if (pcdev->active) {
502 		/*
503 		 * Capture in progress, so don't touch pcdev->ready even if
504 		 * empty. Since the transfer of the DMA programming register set
505 		 * content to the DMA working register set is done automatically
506 		 * by the DMA hardware, this can pretty well happen while we
507 		 * are keeping the lock here. Leave fetching it from the queue
508 		 * to be done when a next DMA interrupt occures instead.
509 		 */
510 		return;
511 	}
512 
513 	WARN_ON(pcdev->ready);
514 
515 	buf = prepare_next_vb(pcdev);
516 	if (WARN_ON(!buf))
517 		return;
518 
519 	pcdev->active = buf;
520 	pcdev->ready = NULL;
521 
522 	dev_dbg(icd->dev.parent,
523 		"%s: capture not active, setup FIFO, start DMA\n", __func__);
524 	mode = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE) & ~THRESHOLD_MASK;
525 	mode |= THRESHOLD_LEVEL(pcdev->vb_mode) << THRESHOLD_SHIFT;
526 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode | EN_FIFO_FULL | DMA);
527 
528 	if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_SG) {
529 		/*
530 		 * In SG mode, the above prepare_next_vb() didn't actually
531 		 * put anything into the DMA programming register set,
532 		 * so we have to do it now, before activating DMA.
533 		 */
534 		try_next_sgbuf(pcdev->dma_ch, buf);
535 	}
536 
537 	start_capture(pcdev);
538 }
539 
omap1_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue * vq,struct videobuf_buffer * vb)540 static void omap1_videobuf_release(struct videobuf_queue *vq,
541 				 struct videobuf_buffer *vb)
542 {
543 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf =
544 			container_of(vb, struct omap1_cam_buf, vb);
545 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = vq->priv_data;
546 	struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
547 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
548 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
549 
550 	switch (vb->state) {
551 	case VIDEOBUF_DONE:
552 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s (done)\n", __func__);
553 		break;
554 	case VIDEOBUF_ACTIVE:
555 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s (active)\n", __func__);
556 		break;
557 	case VIDEOBUF_QUEUED:
558 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s (queued)\n", __func__);
559 		break;
560 	case VIDEOBUF_PREPARED:
561 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s (prepared)\n", __func__);
562 		break;
563 	default:
564 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s (unknown %d)\n", __func__, vb->state);
565 		break;
566 	}
567 
568 	free_buffer(vq, buf, pcdev->vb_mode);
569 }
570 
videobuf_done(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev,enum videobuf_state result)571 static void videobuf_done(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev,
572 		enum videobuf_state result)
573 {
574 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = pcdev->active;
575 	struct videobuf_buffer *vb;
576 	struct device *dev = pcdev->icd->dev.parent;
577 
578 	if (WARN_ON(!buf)) {
579 		suspend_capture(pcdev);
580 		disable_capture(pcdev);
581 		return;
582 	}
583 
584 	if (result == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
585 		suspend_capture(pcdev);
586 
587 	vb = &buf->vb;
588 	if (waitqueue_active(&vb->done)) {
589 		if (!pcdev->ready && result != VIDEOBUF_ERROR) {
590 			/*
591 			 * No next buffer has been entered into the DMA
592 			 * programming register set on time (could be done only
593 			 * while the previous DMA interurpt was processed, not
594 			 * later), so the last DMA block, be it a whole buffer
595 			 * if in CONTIG or its last sgbuf if in SG mode, is
596 			 * about to be reused by the just autoreinitialized DMA
597 			 * engine, and overwritten with next frame data. Best we
598 			 * can do is stopping the capture as soon as possible,
599 			 * hopefully before the next frame start.
600 			 */
601 			suspend_capture(pcdev);
602 		}
603 		vb->state = result;
604 		do_gettimeofday(&vb->ts);
605 		if (result != VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
606 			vb->field_count++;
607 		wake_up(&vb->done);
608 
609 		/* shift in next buffer */
610 		buf = pcdev->ready;
611 		pcdev->active = buf;
612 		pcdev->ready = NULL;
613 
614 		if (!buf) {
615 			/*
616 			 * No next buffer was ready on time (see above), so
617 			 * indicate error condition to force capture restart or
618 			 * stop, depending on next buffer already queued or not.
619 			 */
620 			result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
621 			prepare_next_vb(pcdev);
622 
623 			buf = pcdev->ready;
624 			pcdev->active = buf;
625 			pcdev->ready = NULL;
626 		}
627 	} else if (pcdev->ready) {
628 		/*
629 		 * In both CONTIG and SG mode, the DMA engine has possibly
630 		 * been already autoreinitialized with the preprogrammed
631 		 * pcdev->ready buffer.  We can either accept this fact
632 		 * and just swap the buffers, or provoke an error condition
633 		 * and restart capture.  The former seems less intrusive.
634 		 */
635 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: nobody waiting on videobuf, swap with next\n",
636 				__func__);
637 		pcdev->active = pcdev->ready;
638 
639 		if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_SG) {
640 			/*
641 			 * In SG mode, we have to make sure that the buffer we
642 			 * are putting back into the pcdev->ready is marked
643 			 * fresh.
644 			 */
645 			buf->sgbuf = NULL;
646 		}
647 		pcdev->ready = buf;
648 
649 		buf = pcdev->active;
650 	} else {
651 		/*
652 		 * No next buffer has been entered into
653 		 * the DMA programming register set on time.
654 		 */
655 		if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
656 			/*
657 			 * In CONTIG mode, the DMA engine has already been
658 			 * reinitialized with the current buffer. Best we can do
659 			 * is not touching it.
660 			 */
661 			dev_dbg(dev,
662 				"%s: nobody waiting on videobuf, reuse it\n",
663 				__func__);
664 		} else {
665 			/*
666 			 * In SG mode, the DMA engine has just been
667 			 * autoreinitialized with the last sgbuf from the
668 			 * current list. Restart capture in order to transfer
669 			 * next frame start into the first sgbuf, not the last
670 			 * one.
671 			 */
672 			if (result != VIDEOBUF_ERROR) {
673 				suspend_capture(pcdev);
674 				result = VIDEOBUF_ERROR;
675 			}
676 		}
677 	}
678 
679 	if (!buf) {
680 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: no more videobufs, stop capture\n", __func__);
681 		disable_capture(pcdev);
682 		return;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
686 		/*
687 		 * In CONTIG mode, the current buffer parameters had already
688 		 * been entered into the DMA programming register set while the
689 		 * buffer was fetched with prepare_next_vb(), they may have also
690 		 * been transferred into the runtime set and already active if
691 		 * the DMA still running.
692 		 */
693 	} else {
694 		/* In SG mode, extra steps are required */
695 		if (result == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
696 			/* make sure we (re)use sglist from start on error */
697 			buf->sgbuf = NULL;
698 
699 		/*
700 		 * In any case, enter the next sgbuf parameters into the DMA
701 		 * programming register set.  They will be used either during
702 		 * nearest DMA autoreinitialization or, in case of an error,
703 		 * on DMA startup below.
704 		 */
705 		try_next_sgbuf(pcdev->dma_ch, buf);
706 	}
707 
708 	if (result == VIDEOBUF_ERROR) {
709 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: videobuf error; reset FIFO, restart DMA\n",
710 				__func__);
711 		start_capture(pcdev);
712 		/*
713 		 * In SG mode, the above also resulted in the next sgbuf
714 		 * parameters being entered into the DMA programming register
715 		 * set, making them ready for next DMA autoreinitialization.
716 		 */
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * Finally, try fetching next buffer.
721 	 * In CONTIG mode, it will also enter it into the DMA programming
722 	 * register set, making it ready for next DMA autoreinitialization.
723 	 */
724 	prepare_next_vb(pcdev);
725 }
726 
dma_isr(int channel,unsigned short status,void * data)727 static void dma_isr(int channel, unsigned short status, void *data)
728 {
729 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = data;
730 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = pcdev->active;
731 	unsigned long flags;
732 
733 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
734 
735 	if (WARN_ON(!buf)) {
736 		suspend_capture(pcdev);
737 		disable_capture(pcdev);
738 		goto out;
739 	}
740 
741 	if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
742 		/*
743 		 * In CONTIG mode, assume we have just managed to collect the
744 		 * whole frame, hopefully before our end of frame watchdog is
745 		 * triggered. Then, all we have to do is disabling the watchdog
746 		 * for this frame, and calling videobuf_done() with success
747 		 * indicated.
748 		 */
749 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE,
750 				CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE) & ~EN_V_DOWN);
751 		videobuf_done(pcdev, VIDEOBUF_DONE);
752 	} else {
753 		/*
754 		 * In SG mode, we have to process every sgbuf from the current
755 		 * sglist, one after another.
756 		 */
757 		if (buf->sgbuf) {
758 			/*
759 			 * Current sglist not completed yet, try fetching next
760 			 * sgbuf, hopefully putting it into the DMA programming
761 			 * register set, making it ready for next DMA
762 			 * autoreinitialization.
763 			 */
764 			try_next_sgbuf(pcdev->dma_ch, buf);
765 			if (buf->sgbuf)
766 				goto out;
767 
768 			/*
769 			 * No more sgbufs left in the current sglist. This
770 			 * doesn't mean that the whole videobuffer is already
771 			 * complete, but only that the last sgbuf from the
772 			 * current sglist is about to be filled. It will be
773 			 * ready on next DMA interrupt, signalled with the
774 			 * buf->sgbuf set back to NULL.
775 			 */
776 			if (buf->result != VIDEOBUF_ERROR) {
777 				/*
778 				 * Video frame collected without errors so far,
779 				 * we can prepare for collecting a next one
780 				 * as soon as DMA gets autoreinitialized
781 				 * after the current (last) sgbuf is completed.
782 				 */
783 				buf = prepare_next_vb(pcdev);
784 				if (!buf)
785 					goto out;
786 
787 				try_next_sgbuf(pcdev->dma_ch, buf);
788 				goto out;
789 			}
790 		}
791 		/* end of videobuf */
792 		videobuf_done(pcdev, buf->result);
793 	}
794 
795 out:
796 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
797 }
798 
cam_isr(int irq,void * data)799 static irqreturn_t cam_isr(int irq, void *data)
800 {
801 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = data;
802 	struct device *dev = pcdev->icd->dev.parent;
803 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = pcdev->active;
804 	u32 it_status;
805 	unsigned long flags;
806 
807 	it_status = CAM_READ(pcdev, IT_STATUS);
808 	if (!it_status)
809 		return IRQ_NONE;
810 
811 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pcdev->lock, flags);
812 
813 	if (WARN_ON(!buf)) {
814 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: unhandled camera interrupt, status == %#x\n",
815 			 __func__, it_status);
816 		suspend_capture(pcdev);
817 		disable_capture(pcdev);
818 		goto out;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (unlikely(it_status & FIFO_FULL)) {
822 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: FIFO overflow\n", __func__);
823 
824 	} else if (it_status & V_DOWN) {
825 		/* end of video frame watchdog */
826 		if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
827 			/*
828 			 * In CONTIG mode, the watchdog is disabled with
829 			 * successful DMA end of block interrupt, and reenabled
830 			 * on next frame start. If we get here, there is nothing
831 			 * to check, we must be out of sync.
832 			 */
833 		} else {
834 			if (buf->sgcount == 2) {
835 				/*
836 				 * If exactly 2 sgbufs from the next sglist have
837 				 * been programmed into the DMA engine (the
838 				 * first one already transferred into the DMA
839 				 * runtime register set, the second one still
840 				 * in the programming set), then we are in sync.
841 				 */
842 				goto out;
843 			}
844 		}
845 		dev_notice(dev, "%s: unexpected end of video frame\n",
846 				__func__);
847 
848 	} else if (it_status & V_UP) {
849 		u32 mode;
850 
851 		if (pcdev->vb_mode == OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG) {
852 			/*
853 			 * In CONTIG mode, we need this interrupt every frame
854 			 * in oredr to reenable our end of frame watchdog.
855 			 */
856 			mode = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE);
857 		} else {
858 			/*
859 			 * In SG mode, the below enabled end of frame watchdog
860 			 * is kept on permanently, so we can turn this one shot
861 			 * setup off.
862 			 */
863 			mode = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, MODE) & ~EN_V_UP;
864 		}
865 
866 		if (!(mode & EN_V_DOWN)) {
867 			/* (re)enable end of frame watchdog interrupt */
868 			mode |= EN_V_DOWN;
869 		}
870 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode);
871 		goto out;
872 
873 	} else {
874 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: unhandled camera interrupt, status == %#x\n",
875 				__func__, it_status);
876 		goto out;
877 	}
878 
879 	videobuf_done(pcdev, VIDEOBUF_ERROR);
880 out:
881 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcdev->lock, flags);
882 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
883 }
884 
885 static struct videobuf_queue_ops omap1_videobuf_ops = {
886 	.buf_setup	= omap1_videobuf_setup,
887 	.buf_prepare	= omap1_videobuf_prepare,
888 	.buf_queue	= omap1_videobuf_queue,
889 	.buf_release	= omap1_videobuf_release,
890 };
891 
892 
893 /*
894  * SOC Camera host operations
895  */
896 
sensor_reset(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev,bool reset)897 static void sensor_reset(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev, bool reset)
898 {
899 	/* apply/release camera sensor reset if requested by platform data */
900 	if (pcdev->pflags & OMAP1_CAMERA_RST_HIGH)
901 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, GPIO, reset);
902 	else if (pcdev->pflags & OMAP1_CAMERA_RST_LOW)
903 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, GPIO, !reset);
904 }
905 
906 /*
907  * The following two functions absolutely depend on the fact, that
908  * there can be only one camera on OMAP1 camera sensor interface
909  */
omap1_cam_add_device(struct soc_camera_device * icd)910 static int omap1_cam_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
911 {
912 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
913 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
914 	u32 ctrlclock;
915 
916 	if (pcdev->icd)
917 		return -EBUSY;
918 
919 	clk_enable(pcdev->clk);
920 
921 	/* setup sensor clock */
922 	ctrlclock = CAM_READ(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK);
923 	ctrlclock &= ~(CAMEXCLK_EN | MCLK_EN | DPLL_EN);
924 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock);
925 
926 	ctrlclock &= ~FOSCMOD_MASK;
927 	switch (pcdev->camexclk) {
928 	case 6000000:
929 		ctrlclock |= CAMEXCLK_EN | FOSCMOD_6MHz;
930 		break;
931 	case 8000000:
932 		ctrlclock |= CAMEXCLK_EN | FOSCMOD_8MHz | DPLL_EN;
933 		break;
934 	case 9600000:
935 		ctrlclock |= CAMEXCLK_EN | FOSCMOD_9_6MHz | DPLL_EN;
936 		break;
937 	case 12000000:
938 		ctrlclock |= CAMEXCLK_EN | FOSCMOD_12MHz;
939 		break;
940 	case 24000000:
941 		ctrlclock |= CAMEXCLK_EN | FOSCMOD_24MHz | DPLL_EN;
942 	default:
943 		break;
944 	}
945 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~DPLL_EN);
946 
947 	/* enable internal clock */
948 	ctrlclock |= MCLK_EN;
949 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock);
950 
951 	sensor_reset(pcdev, false);
952 
953 	pcdev->icd = icd;
954 
955 	dev_dbg(icd->dev.parent, "OMAP1 Camera driver attached to camera %d\n",
956 			icd->devnum);
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
omap1_cam_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device * icd)960 static void omap1_cam_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
961 {
962 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
963 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
964 	u32 ctrlclock;
965 
966 	BUG_ON(icd != pcdev->icd);
967 
968 	suspend_capture(pcdev);
969 	disable_capture(pcdev);
970 
971 	sensor_reset(pcdev, true);
972 
973 	/* disable and release system clocks */
974 	ctrlclock = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK);
975 	ctrlclock &= ~(MCLK_EN | DPLL_EN | CAMEXCLK_EN);
976 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock);
977 
978 	ctrlclock = (ctrlclock & ~FOSCMOD_MASK) | FOSCMOD_12MHz;
979 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock);
980 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock | MCLK_EN);
981 
982 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~MCLK_EN);
983 
984 	clk_disable(pcdev->clk);
985 
986 	pcdev->icd = NULL;
987 
988 	dev_dbg(icd->dev.parent,
989 		"OMAP1 Camera driver detached from camera %d\n", icd->devnum);
990 }
991 
992 /* Duplicate standard formats based on host capability of byte swapping */
993 static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt omap1_cam_formats[] = {
994 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8] = {
995 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
996 		.name			= "YUYV",
997 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
998 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
999 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1000 	},
1001 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8] = {
1002 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU,
1003 		.name			= "YVYU",
1004 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1005 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1006 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1007 	},
1008 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8] = {
1009 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
1010 		.name			= "UYVY",
1011 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1012 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1013 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1014 	},
1015 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8] = {
1016 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY,
1017 		.name			= "VYUY",
1018 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1019 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1020 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1021 	},
1022 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE] = {
1023 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555,
1024 		.name			= "RGB555",
1025 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1026 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1027 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1028 	},
1029 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE] = {
1030 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
1031 		.name			= "RGB555X",
1032 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1033 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1034 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1035 	},
1036 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE] = {
1037 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
1038 		.name			= "RGB565",
1039 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1040 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1041 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1042 	},
1043 	[V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE] = {
1044 		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X,
1045 		.name			= "RGB565X",
1046 		.bits_per_sample	= 8,
1047 		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_2X8_PADHI,
1048 		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_BE,
1049 	},
1050 };
1051 
omap1_cam_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device * icd,unsigned int idx,struct soc_camera_format_xlate * xlate)1052 static int omap1_cam_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1053 		unsigned int idx, struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
1054 {
1055 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1056 	struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
1057 	int formats = 0, ret;
1058 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
1059 	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
1060 
1061 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
1062 	if (ret < 0)
1063 		/* No more formats */
1064 		return 0;
1065 
1066 	fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
1067 	if (!fmt) {
1068 		dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid format code #%d: %d\n", __func__,
1069 				idx, code);
1070 		return 0;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/* Check support for the requested bits-per-sample */
1074 	if (fmt->bits_per_sample != 8)
1075 		return 0;
1076 
1077 	switch (code) {
1078 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
1079 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8:
1080 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
1081 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8:
1082 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE:
1083 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE:
1084 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE:
1085 	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE:
1086 		formats++;
1087 		if (xlate) {
1088 			xlate->host_fmt	= &omap1_cam_formats[code];
1089 			xlate->code	= code;
1090 			xlate++;
1091 			dev_dbg(dev,
1092 				"%s: providing format %s as byte swapped code #%d\n",
1093 				__func__, omap1_cam_formats[code].name, code);
1094 		}
1095 	default:
1096 		if (xlate)
1097 			dev_dbg(dev,
1098 				"%s: providing format %s in pass-through mode\n",
1099 				__func__, fmt->name);
1100 	}
1101 	formats++;
1102 	if (xlate) {
1103 		xlate->host_fmt	= fmt;
1104 		xlate->code	= code;
1105 		xlate++;
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	return formats;
1109 }
1110 
is_dma_aligned(s32 bytes_per_line,unsigned int height,enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)1111 static bool is_dma_aligned(s32 bytes_per_line, unsigned int height,
1112 		enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode)
1113 {
1114 	int size = bytes_per_line * height;
1115 
1116 	return IS_ALIGNED(bytes_per_line, DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE) &&
1117 		IS_ALIGNED(size, DMA_FRAME_SIZE(vb_mode) * DMA_ELEMENT_SIZE);
1118 }
1119 
dma_align(int * width,int * height,const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt * fmt,enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode,bool enlarge)1120 static int dma_align(int *width, int *height,
1121 		const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt,
1122 		enum omap1_cam_vb_mode vb_mode, bool enlarge)
1123 {
1124 	s32 bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(*width, fmt);
1125 
1126 	if (bytes_per_line < 0)
1127 		return bytes_per_line;
1128 
1129 	if (!is_dma_aligned(bytes_per_line, *height, vb_mode)) {
1130 		unsigned int pxalign = __fls(bytes_per_line / *width);
1131 		unsigned int salign  = DMA_FRAME_SHIFT(vb_mode) +
1132 				DMA_ELEMENT_SHIFT - pxalign;
1133 		unsigned int incr    = enlarge << salign;
1134 
1135 		v4l_bound_align_image(width, 1, *width + incr, 0,
1136 				height, 1, *height + incr, 0, salign);
1137 		return 0;
1138 	}
1139 	return 1;
1140 }
1141 
1142 #define subdev_call_with_sense(pcdev, dev, icd, sd, function, args...)		     \
1143 ({										     \
1144 	struct soc_camera_sense sense = {					     \
1145 		.master_clock		= pcdev->camexclk,			     \
1146 		.pixel_clock_max	= 0,					     \
1147 	};									     \
1148 	int __ret;								     \
1149 										     \
1150 	if (pcdev->pdata)							     \
1151 		sense.pixel_clock_max = pcdev->pdata->lclk_khz_max * 1000;	     \
1152 	icd->sense = &sense;							     \
1153 	__ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, function, ##args);			     \
1154 	icd->sense = NULL;							     \
1155 										     \
1156 	if (sense.flags & SOCAM_SENSE_PCLK_CHANGED) {				     \
1157 		if (sense.pixel_clock > sense.pixel_clock_max) {		     \
1158 			dev_err(dev,						     \
1159 				"%s: pixel clock %lu set by the camera too high!\n", \
1160 				__func__, sense.pixel_clock);			     \
1161 			__ret = -EINVAL;					     \
1162 		}								     \
1163 	}									     \
1164 	__ret;									     \
1165 })
1166 
set_mbus_format(struct omap1_cam_dev * pcdev,struct device * dev,struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf,const struct soc_camera_format_xlate * xlate)1167 static int set_mbus_format(struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev, struct device *dev,
1168 		struct soc_camera_device *icd, struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
1169 		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
1170 		const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
1171 {
1172 	s32 bytes_per_line;
1173 	int ret = subdev_call_with_sense(pcdev, dev, icd, sd, s_mbus_fmt, mf);
1174 
1175 	if (ret < 0) {
1176 		dev_err(dev, "%s: s_mbus_fmt failed\n", __func__);
1177 		return ret;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (mf->code != xlate->code) {
1181 		dev_err(dev, "%s: unexpected pixel code change\n", __func__);
1182 		return -EINVAL;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(mf->width, xlate->host_fmt);
1186 	if (bytes_per_line < 0) {
1187 		dev_err(dev, "%s: soc_mbus_bytes_per_line() failed\n",
1188 				__func__);
1189 		return bytes_per_line;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	if (!is_dma_aligned(bytes_per_line, mf->height, pcdev->vb_mode)) {
1193 		dev_err(dev, "%s: resulting geometry %ux%u not DMA aligned\n",
1194 				__func__, mf->width, mf->height);
1195 		return -EINVAL;
1196 	}
1197 	return 0;
1198 }
1199 
omap1_cam_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_crop * crop)1200 static int omap1_cam_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1201 			       struct v4l2_crop *crop)
1202 {
1203 	struct v4l2_rect *rect = &crop->c;
1204 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate = icd->current_fmt;
1205 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1206 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
1207 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1208 	struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
1209 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1210 	int ret;
1211 
1212 	ret = subdev_call_with_sense(pcdev, dev, icd, sd, s_crop, crop);
1213 	if (ret < 0) {
1214 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to crop to %ux%u@%u:%u\n", __func__,
1215 			 rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
1216 		return ret;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1220 	if (ret < 0) {
1221 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: failed to fetch current format\n", __func__);
1222 		return ret;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	ret = dma_align(&mf.width, &mf.height, xlate->host_fmt, pcdev->vb_mode,
1226 			false);
1227 	if (ret < 0) {
1228 		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to align %ux%u %s with DMA\n",
1229 				__func__, mf.width, mf.height,
1230 				xlate->host_fmt->name);
1231 		return ret;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	if (!ret) {
1235 		/* sensor returned geometry not DMA aligned, trying to fix */
1236 		ret = set_mbus_format(pcdev, dev, icd, sd, &mf, xlate);
1237 		if (ret < 0) {
1238 			dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to set format\n", __func__);
1239 			return ret;
1240 		}
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	icd->user_width	 = mf.width;
1244 	icd->user_height = mf.height;
1245 
1246 	return 0;
1247 }
1248 
omap1_cam_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_format * f)1249 static int omap1_cam_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1250 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
1251 {
1252 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1253 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1254 	struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
1255 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
1256 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1257 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1258 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1259 	int ret;
1260 
1261 	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
1262 	if (!xlate) {
1263 		dev_warn(dev, "%s: format %#x not found\n", __func__,
1264 				pix->pixelformat);
1265 		return -EINVAL;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	mf.width	= pix->width;
1269 	mf.height	= pix->height;
1270 	mf.field	= pix->field;
1271 	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
1272 	mf.code		= xlate->code;
1273 
1274 	ret = dma_align(&mf.width, &mf.height, xlate->host_fmt, pcdev->vb_mode,
1275 			true);
1276 	if (ret < 0) {
1277 		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to align %ux%u %s with DMA\n",
1278 				__func__, pix->width, pix->height,
1279 				xlate->host_fmt->name);
1280 		return ret;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	ret = set_mbus_format(pcdev, dev, icd, sd, &mf, xlate);
1284 	if (ret < 0) {
1285 		dev_err(dev, "%s: failed to set format\n", __func__);
1286 		return ret;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	pix->width	 = mf.width;
1290 	pix->height	 = mf.height;
1291 	pix->field	 = mf.field;
1292 	pix->colorspace  = mf.colorspace;
1293 	icd->current_fmt = xlate;
1294 
1295 	return 0;
1296 }
1297 
omap1_cam_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_format * f)1298 static int omap1_cam_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1299 			      struct v4l2_format *f)
1300 {
1301 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
1302 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1303 	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
1304 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
1305 	int ret;
1306 	/* TODO: limit to mx1 hardware capabilities */
1307 
1308 	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pix->pixelformat);
1309 	if (!xlate) {
1310 		dev_warn(icd->dev.parent, "Format %#x not found\n",
1311 			 pix->pixelformat);
1312 		return -EINVAL;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	mf.width	= pix->width;
1316 	mf.height	= pix->height;
1317 	mf.field	= pix->field;
1318 	mf.colorspace	= pix->colorspace;
1319 	mf.code		= xlate->code;
1320 
1321 	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
1322 	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
1323 	if (ret < 0)
1324 		return ret;
1325 
1326 	pix->width	= mf.width;
1327 	pix->height	= mf.height;
1328 	pix->field	= mf.field;
1329 	pix->colorspace	= mf.colorspace;
1330 
1331 	return 0;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static bool sg_mode;
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * Local mmap_mapper wrapper,
1338  * used for detecting videobuf-dma-contig buffer allocation failures
1339  * and switching to videobuf-dma-sg automatically for future attempts.
1340  */
omap1_cam_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue * q,struct videobuf_buffer * buf,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1341 static int omap1_cam_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q,
1342 				  struct videobuf_buffer *buf,
1343 				  struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1344 {
1345 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = q->priv_data;
1346 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
1347 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1348 	int ret;
1349 
1350 	ret = pcdev->mmap_mapper(q, buf, vma);
1351 
1352 	if (ret == -ENOMEM)
1353 		sg_mode = true;
1354 
1355 	return ret;
1356 }
1357 
omap1_cam_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue * q,struct soc_camera_device * icd)1358 static void omap1_cam_init_videobuf(struct videobuf_queue *q,
1359 				     struct soc_camera_device *icd)
1360 {
1361 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
1362 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1363 
1364 	if (!sg_mode)
1365 		videobuf_queue_dma_contig_init(q, &omap1_videobuf_ops,
1366 				icd->dev.parent, &pcdev->lock,
1367 				V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1368 				sizeof(struct omap1_cam_buf), icd, &icd->video_lock);
1369 	else
1370 		videobuf_queue_sg_init(q, &omap1_videobuf_ops,
1371 				icd->dev.parent, &pcdev->lock,
1372 				V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE, V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
1373 				sizeof(struct omap1_cam_buf), icd, &icd->video_lock);
1374 
1375 	/* use videobuf mode (auto)selected with the module parameter */
1376 	pcdev->vb_mode = sg_mode ? OMAP1_CAM_DMA_SG : OMAP1_CAM_DMA_CONTIG;
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * Ensure we substitute the videobuf-dma-contig version of the
1380 	 * mmap_mapper() callback with our own wrapper, used for switching
1381 	 * automatically to videobuf-dma-sg on buffer allocation failure.
1382 	 */
1383 	if (!sg_mode && q->int_ops->mmap_mapper != omap1_cam_mmap_mapper) {
1384 		pcdev->mmap_mapper = q->int_ops->mmap_mapper;
1385 		q->int_ops->mmap_mapper = omap1_cam_mmap_mapper;
1386 	}
1387 }
1388 
omap1_cam_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_device * icd,struct v4l2_requestbuffers * p)1389 static int omap1_cam_reqbufs(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1390 			      struct v4l2_requestbuffers *p)
1391 {
1392 	int i;
1393 
1394 	/*
1395 	 * This is for locking debugging only. I removed spinlocks and now I
1396 	 * check whether .prepare is ever called on a linked buffer, or whether
1397 	 * a dma IRQ can occur for an in-work or unlinked buffer. Until now
1398 	 * it hadn't triggered
1399 	 */
1400 	for (i = 0; i < p->count; i++) {
1401 		struct omap1_cam_buf *buf = container_of(icd->vb_vidq.bufs[i],
1402 						      struct omap1_cam_buf, vb);
1403 		buf->inwork = 0;
1404 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf->vb.queue);
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	return 0;
1408 }
1409 
omap1_cam_querycap(struct soc_camera_host * ici,struct v4l2_capability * cap)1410 static int omap1_cam_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
1411 			       struct v4l2_capability *cap)
1412 {
1413 	/* cap->name is set by the friendly caller:-> */
1414 	strlcpy(cap->card, "OMAP1 Camera", sizeof(cap->card));
1415 	cap->version = VERSION_CODE;
1416 	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1417 
1418 	return 0;
1419 }
1420 
omap1_cam_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device * icd,__u32 pixfmt)1421 static int omap1_cam_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
1422 		__u32 pixfmt)
1423 {
1424 	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->dev.parent);
1425 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = ici->priv;
1426 	struct device *dev = icd->dev.parent;
1427 	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
1428 	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
1429 	unsigned long camera_flags, common_flags;
1430 	u32 ctrlclock, mode;
1431 	int ret;
1432 
1433 	camera_flags = icd->ops->query_bus_param(icd);
1434 
1435 	common_flags = soc_camera_bus_param_compatible(camera_flags,
1436 			SOCAM_BUS_FLAGS);
1437 	if (!common_flags)
1438 		return -EINVAL;
1439 
1440 	/* Make choices, possibly based on platform configuration */
1441 	if ((common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) &&
1442 			(common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING)) {
1443 		if (!pcdev->pdata ||
1444 				pcdev->pdata->flags & OMAP1_CAMERA_LCLK_RISING)
1445 			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
1446 		else
1447 			common_flags &= ~SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	ret = icd->ops->set_bus_param(icd, common_flags);
1451 	if (ret < 0)
1452 		return ret;
1453 
1454 	ctrlclock = CAM_READ_CACHE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK);
1455 	if (ctrlclock & LCLK_EN)
1456 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~LCLK_EN);
1457 
1458 	if (common_flags & SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING) {
1459 		dev_dbg(dev, "CTRLCLOCK_REG |= POLCLK\n");
1460 		ctrlclock |= POLCLK;
1461 	} else {
1462 		dev_dbg(dev, "CTRLCLOCK_REG &= ~POLCLK\n");
1463 		ctrlclock &= ~POLCLK;
1464 	}
1465 	CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock & ~LCLK_EN);
1466 
1467 	if (ctrlclock & LCLK_EN)
1468 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, CTRLCLOCK, ctrlclock);
1469 
1470 	/* select bus endianess */
1471 	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
1472 	fmt = xlate->host_fmt;
1473 
1474 	mode = CAM_READ(pcdev, MODE) & ~(RAZ_FIFO | IRQ_MASK | DMA);
1475 	if (fmt->order == SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE) {
1476 		dev_dbg(dev, "MODE_REG &= ~ORDERCAMD\n");
1477 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode & ~ORDERCAMD);
1478 	} else {
1479 		dev_dbg(dev, "MODE_REG |= ORDERCAMD\n");
1480 		CAM_WRITE(pcdev, MODE, mode | ORDERCAMD);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	return 0;
1484 }
1485 
omap1_cam_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * pt)1486 static unsigned int omap1_cam_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
1487 {
1488 	struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
1489 	struct omap1_cam_buf *buf;
1490 
1491 	buf = list_entry(icd->vb_vidq.stream.next, struct omap1_cam_buf,
1492 			 vb.stream);
1493 
1494 	poll_wait(file, &buf->vb.done, pt);
1495 
1496 	if (buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_DONE ||
1497 	    buf->vb.state == VIDEOBUF_ERROR)
1498 		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
1499 
1500 	return 0;
1501 }
1502 
1503 static struct soc_camera_host_ops omap1_host_ops = {
1504 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1505 	.add		= omap1_cam_add_device,
1506 	.remove		= omap1_cam_remove_device,
1507 	.get_formats	= omap1_cam_get_formats,
1508 	.set_crop	= omap1_cam_set_crop,
1509 	.set_fmt	= omap1_cam_set_fmt,
1510 	.try_fmt	= omap1_cam_try_fmt,
1511 	.init_videobuf	= omap1_cam_init_videobuf,
1512 	.reqbufs	= omap1_cam_reqbufs,
1513 	.querycap	= omap1_cam_querycap,
1514 	.set_bus_param	= omap1_cam_set_bus_param,
1515 	.poll		= omap1_cam_poll,
1516 };
1517 
omap1_cam_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1518 static int __init omap1_cam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1519 {
1520 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev;
1521 	struct resource *res;
1522 	struct clk *clk;
1523 	void __iomem *base;
1524 	unsigned int irq;
1525 	int err = 0;
1526 
1527 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1528 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1529 	if (!res || (int)irq <= 0) {
1530 		err = -ENODEV;
1531 		goto exit;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "armper_ck");
1535 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1536 		err = PTR_ERR(clk);
1537 		goto exit;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	pcdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcdev) + resource_size(res), GFP_KERNEL);
1541 	if (!pcdev) {
1542 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not allocate pcdev\n");
1543 		err = -ENOMEM;
1544 		goto exit_put_clk;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	pcdev->res = res;
1548 	pcdev->clk = clk;
1549 
1550 	pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1551 	pcdev->pflags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
1552 
1553 	if (pcdev->pdata)
1554 		pcdev->camexclk = pcdev->pdata->camexclk_khz * 1000;
1555 
1556 	switch (pcdev->camexclk) {
1557 	case 6000000:
1558 	case 8000000:
1559 	case 9600000:
1560 	case 12000000:
1561 	case 24000000:
1562 		break;
1563 	default:
1564 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
1565 				"Incorrect sensor clock frequency %ld kHz, "
1566 				"should be one of 0, 6, 8, 9.6, 12 or 24 MHz, "
1567 				"please correct your platform data\n",
1568 				pcdev->pdata->camexclk_khz);
1569 		pcdev->camexclk = 0;
1570 	case 0:
1571 		dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1572 				"Not providing sensor clock\n");
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
1576 	spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);
1577 
1578 	/*
1579 	 * Request the region.
1580 	 */
1581 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), DRIVER_NAME)) {
1582 		err = -EBUSY;
1583 		goto exit_kfree;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
1587 	if (!base) {
1588 		err = -ENOMEM;
1589 		goto exit_release;
1590 	}
1591 	pcdev->irq = irq;
1592 	pcdev->base = base;
1593 
1594 	sensor_reset(pcdev, true);
1595 
1596 	err = omap_request_dma(OMAP_DMA_CAMERA_IF_RX, DRIVER_NAME,
1597 			dma_isr, (void *)pcdev, &pcdev->dma_ch);
1598 	if (err < 0) {
1599 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for OMAP1 Camera\n");
1600 		err = -EBUSY;
1601 		goto exit_iounmap;
1602 	}
1603 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got DMA channel %d\n", pcdev->dma_ch);
1604 
1605 	/* preconfigure DMA */
1606 	omap_set_dma_src_params(pcdev->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_PORT_TIPB,
1607 			OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT, res->start + REG_CAMDATA,
1608 			0, 0);
1609 	omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(pcdev->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_4);
1610 	/* setup DMA autoinitialization */
1611 	omap_dma_link_lch(pcdev->dma_ch, pcdev->dma_ch);
1612 
1613 	err = request_irq(pcdev->irq, cam_isr, 0, DRIVER_NAME, pcdev);
1614 	if (err) {
1615 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed\n");
1616 		goto exit_free_dma;
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	pcdev->soc_host.drv_name	= DRIVER_NAME;
1620 	pcdev->soc_host.ops		= &omap1_host_ops;
1621 	pcdev->soc_host.priv		= pcdev;
1622 	pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev	= &pdev->dev;
1623 	pcdev->soc_host.nr		= pdev->id;
1624 
1625 	err = soc_camera_host_register(&pcdev->soc_host);
1626 	if (err)
1627 		goto exit_free_irq;
1628 
1629 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "OMAP1 Camera Interface driver loaded\n");
1630 
1631 	return 0;
1632 
1633 exit_free_irq:
1634 	free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
1635 exit_free_dma:
1636 	omap_free_dma(pcdev->dma_ch);
1637 exit_iounmap:
1638 	iounmap(base);
1639 exit_release:
1640 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1641 exit_kfree:
1642 	kfree(pcdev);
1643 exit_put_clk:
1644 	clk_put(clk);
1645 exit:
1646 	return err;
1647 }
1648 
omap1_cam_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1649 static int __exit omap1_cam_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1650 {
1651 	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
1652 	struct omap1_cam_dev *pcdev = container_of(soc_host,
1653 					struct omap1_cam_dev, soc_host);
1654 	struct resource *res;
1655 
1656 	free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
1657 
1658 	omap_free_dma(pcdev->dma_ch);
1659 
1660 	soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
1661 
1662 	iounmap(pcdev->base);
1663 
1664 	res = pcdev->res;
1665 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
1666 
1667 	clk_put(pcdev->clk);
1668 
1669 	kfree(pcdev);
1670 
1671 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "OMAP1 Camera Interface driver unloaded\n");
1672 
1673 	return 0;
1674 }
1675 
1676 static struct platform_driver omap1_cam_driver = {
1677 	.driver		= {
1678 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
1679 	},
1680 	.probe		= omap1_cam_probe,
1681 	.remove		= __exit_p(omap1_cam_remove),
1682 };
1683 
omap1_cam_init(void)1684 static int __init omap1_cam_init(void)
1685 {
1686 	return platform_driver_register(&omap1_cam_driver);
1687 }
1688 module_init(omap1_cam_init);
1689 
omap1_cam_exit(void)1690 static void __exit omap1_cam_exit(void)
1691 {
1692 	platform_driver_unregister(&omap1_cam_driver);
1693 }
1694 module_exit(omap1_cam_exit);
1695 
1696 module_param(sg_mode, bool, 0644);
1697 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sg_mode, "videobuf mode, 0: dma-contig (default), 1: dma-sg");
1698 
1699 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP1 Camera Interface driver");
1700 MODULE_AUTHOR("Janusz Krzysztofik <jkrzyszt@tis.icnet.pl>");
1701 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1702 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1703