1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7  * option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11  * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef __USB_CORE_HCD_H
20 #define __USB_CORE_HCD_H
21 
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 
26 #define MAX_TOPO_LEVEL		6
27 
28 /* This file contains declarations of usbcore internals that are mostly
29  * used or exposed by Host Controller Drivers.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
34  */
35 #define USB_PID_EXT			0xf0	/* USB 2.0 LPM ECN */
36 #define USB_PID_OUT			0xe1
37 #define USB_PID_ACK			0xd2
38 #define USB_PID_DATA0			0xc3
39 #define USB_PID_PING			0xb4	/* USB 2.0 */
40 #define USB_PID_SOF			0xa5
41 #define USB_PID_NYET			0x96	/* USB 2.0 */
42 #define USB_PID_DATA2			0x87	/* USB 2.0 */
43 #define USB_PID_SPLIT			0x78	/* USB 2.0 */
44 #define USB_PID_IN			0x69
45 #define USB_PID_NAK			0x5a
46 #define USB_PID_DATA1			0x4b
47 #define USB_PID_PREAMBLE		0x3c	/* Token mode */
48 #define USB_PID_ERR			0x3c	/* USB 2.0: handshake mode */
49 #define USB_PID_SETUP			0x2d
50 #define USB_PID_STALL			0x1e
51 #define USB_PID_MDATA			0x0f	/* USB 2.0 */
52 
53 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
54 
55 /*
56  * USB Host Controller Driver (usb_hcd) framework
57  *
58  * Since "struct usb_bus" is so thin, you can't share much code in it.
59  * This framework is a layer over that, and should be more sharable.
60  *
61  * @authorized_default: Specifies if new devices are authorized to
62  *                      connect by default or they require explicit
63  *                      user space authorization; this bit is settable
64  *                      through /sys/class/usb_host/X/authorized_default.
65  *                      For the rest is RO, so we don't lock to r/w it.
66  */
67 
68 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 
70 struct usb_hcd {
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * housekeeping
74 	 */
75 	struct usb_bus		self;		/* hcd is-a bus */
76 	struct kref		kref;		/* reference counter */
77 
78 	const char		*product_desc;	/* product/vendor string */
79 	int			speed;		/* Speed for this roothub.
80 						 * May be different from
81 						 * hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK
82 						 */
83 	char			irq_descr[24];	/* driver + bus # */
84 
85 	struct timer_list	rh_timer;	/* drives root-hub polling */
86 	struct urb		*status_urb;	/* the current status urb */
87 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
88 	struct work_struct	wakeup_work;	/* for remote wakeup */
89 #endif
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * hardware info/state
93 	 */
94 	const struct hc_driver	*driver;	/* hw-specific hooks */
95 
96 	/* Flags that need to be manipulated atomically because they can
97 	 * change while the host controller is running.  Always use
98 	 * set_bit() or clear_bit() to change their values.
99 	 */
100 	unsigned long		flags;
101 #define HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE		0	/* at full power */
102 #define HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ		1
103 #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH		2	/* poll for rh status? */
104 #define HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING		3	/* status has changed? */
105 #define HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING		4	/* root hub is resuming? */
106 #define HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING		5	/* root hub is running? */
107 #define HCD_FLAG_DEAD			6	/* controller has died? */
108 
109 	/* The flags can be tested using these macros; they are likely to
110 	 * be slightly faster than test_bit().
111 	 */
112 #define HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE))
113 #define HCD_SAW_IRQ(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_SAW_IRQ))
114 #define HCD_POLL_RH(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH))
115 #define HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING))
116 #define HCD_WAKEUP_PENDING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING))
117 #define HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)	((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING))
118 #define HCD_DEAD(hcd)		((hcd)->flags & (1U << HCD_FLAG_DEAD))
119 
120 	/* Flags that get set only during HCD registration or removal. */
121 	unsigned		rh_registered:1;/* is root hub registered? */
122 	unsigned		rh_pollable:1;	/* may we poll the root hub? */
123 	unsigned		msix_enabled:1;	/* driver has MSI-X enabled? */
124 
125 	/* The next flag is a stopgap, to be removed when all the HCDs
126 	 * support the new root-hub polling mechanism. */
127 	unsigned		uses_new_polling:1;
128 	unsigned		wireless:1;	/* Wireless USB HCD */
129 	unsigned		authorized_default:1;
130 	unsigned		has_tt:1;	/* Integrated TT in root hub */
131 
132 	int			irq;		/* irq allocated */
133 	void __iomem		*regs;		/* device memory/io */
134 	u64			rsrc_start;	/* memory/io resource start */
135 	u64			rsrc_len;	/* memory/io resource length */
136 	unsigned		power_budget;	/* in mA, 0 = no limit */
137 
138 	/* bandwidth_mutex should be taken before adding or removing
139 	 * any new bus bandwidth constraints:
140 	 *   1. Before adding a configuration for a new device.
141 	 *   2. Before removing the configuration to put the device into
142 	 *      the addressed state.
143 	 *   3. Before selecting a different configuration.
144 	 *   4. Before selecting an alternate interface setting.
145 	 *
146 	 * bandwidth_mutex should be dropped after a successful control message
147 	 * to the device, or resetting the bandwidth after a failed attempt.
148 	 */
149 	struct mutex		*bandwidth_mutex;
150 	struct usb_hcd		*shared_hcd;
151 	struct usb_hcd		*primary_hcd;
152 
153 
154 #define HCD_BUFFER_POOLS	4
155 	struct dma_pool		*pool[HCD_BUFFER_POOLS];
156 
157 	int			state;
158 #	define	__ACTIVE		0x01
159 #	define	__SUSPEND		0x04
160 #	define	__TRANSIENT		0x80
161 
162 #	define	HC_STATE_HALT		0
163 #	define	HC_STATE_RUNNING	(__ACTIVE)
164 #	define	HC_STATE_QUIESCING	(__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT|__ACTIVE)
165 #	define	HC_STATE_RESUMING	(__SUSPEND|__TRANSIENT)
166 #	define	HC_STATE_SUSPENDED	(__SUSPEND)
167 
168 #define	HC_IS_RUNNING(state) ((state) & __ACTIVE)
169 #define	HC_IS_SUSPENDED(state) ((state) & __SUSPEND)
170 
171 	/* more shared queuing code would be good; it should support
172 	 * smarter scheduling, handle transaction translators, etc;
173 	 * input size of periodic table to an interrupt scheduler.
174 	 * (ohci 32, uhci 1024, ehci 256/512/1024).
175 	 */
176 
177 	/* The HC driver's private data is stored at the end of
178 	 * this structure.
179 	 */
180 	unsigned long hcd_priv[0]
181 			__attribute__ ((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long))));
182 };
183 
184 /* 2.4 does this a bit differently ... */
hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd * hcd)185 static inline struct usb_bus *hcd_to_bus(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
186 {
187 	return &hcd->self;
188 }
189 
bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus * bus)190 static inline struct usb_hcd *bus_to_hcd(struct usb_bus *bus)
191 {
192 	return container_of(bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
193 }
194 
195 struct hcd_timeout {	/* timeouts we allocate */
196 	struct list_head	timeout_list;
197 	struct timer_list	timer;
198 };
199 
200 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
201 
202 
203 struct hc_driver {
204 	const char	*description;	/* "ehci-hcd" etc */
205 	const char	*product_desc;	/* product/vendor string */
206 	size_t		hcd_priv_size;	/* size of private data */
207 
208 	/* irq handler */
209 	irqreturn_t	(*irq) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
210 
211 	int	flags;
212 #define	HCD_MEMORY	0x0001		/* HC regs use memory (else I/O) */
213 #define	HCD_LOCAL_MEM	0x0002		/* HC needs local memory */
214 #define	HCD_SHARED	0x0004		/* Two (or more) usb_hcds share HW */
215 #define	HCD_USB11	0x0010		/* USB 1.1 */
216 #define	HCD_USB2	0x0020		/* USB 2.0 */
217 #define	HCD_USB3	0x0040		/* USB 3.0 */
218 #define	HCD_MASK	0x0070
219 
220 	/* called to init HCD and root hub */
221 	int	(*reset) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
222 	int	(*start) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
223 
224 	/* NOTE:  these suspend/resume calls relate to the HC as
225 	 * a whole, not just the root hub; they're for PCI bus glue.
226 	 */
227 	/* called after suspending the hub, before entering D3 etc */
228 	int	(*pci_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool do_wakeup);
229 
230 	/* called after entering D0 (etc), before resuming the hub */
231 	int	(*pci_resume)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, bool hibernated);
232 
233 	/* cleanly make HCD stop writing memory and doing I/O */
234 	void	(*stop) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
235 
236 	/* shutdown HCD */
237 	void	(*shutdown) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
238 
239 	/* return current frame number */
240 	int	(*get_frame_number) (struct usb_hcd *hcd);
241 
242 	/* manage i/o requests, device state */
243 	int	(*urb_enqueue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
244 				struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
245 	int	(*urb_dequeue)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
246 				struct urb *urb, int status);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * (optional) these hooks allow an HCD to override the default DMA
250 	 * mapping and unmapping routines.  In general, they shouldn't be
251 	 * necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements,
252 	 * such as alignment contraints.  If these are not specified, the
253 	 * general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead
254 	 * (and it may be a good idea to call these functions in your HCD
255 	 * implementation)
256 	 */
257 	int	(*map_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
258 				   gfp_t mem_flags);
259 	void    (*unmap_urb_for_dma)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
260 
261 	/* hw synch, freeing endpoint resources that urb_dequeue can't */
262 	void	(*endpoint_disable)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
263 			struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
264 
265 	/* (optional) reset any endpoint state such as sequence number
266 	   and current window */
267 	void	(*endpoint_reset)(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
268 			struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
269 
270 	/* root hub support */
271 	int	(*hub_status_data) (struct usb_hcd *hcd, char *buf);
272 	int	(*hub_control) (struct usb_hcd *hcd,
273 				u16 typeReq, u16 wValue, u16 wIndex,
274 				char *buf, u16 wLength);
275 	int	(*bus_suspend)(struct usb_hcd *);
276 	int	(*bus_resume)(struct usb_hcd *);
277 	int	(*start_port_reset)(struct usb_hcd *, unsigned port_num);
278 
279 		/* force handover of high-speed port to full-speed companion */
280 	void	(*relinquish_port)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
281 		/* has a port been handed over to a companion? */
282 	int	(*port_handed_over)(struct usb_hcd *, int);
283 
284 		/* CLEAR_TT_BUFFER completion callback */
285 	void	(*clear_tt_buffer_complete)(struct usb_hcd *,
286 				struct usb_host_endpoint *);
287 
288 	/* xHCI specific functions */
289 		/* Called by usb_alloc_dev to alloc HC device structures */
290 	int	(*alloc_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
291 		/* Called by usb_disconnect to free HC device structures */
292 	void	(*free_dev)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
293 	/* Change a group of bulk endpoints to support multiple stream IDs */
294 	int	(*alloc_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
295 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
296 		unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags);
297 	/* Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs.
298 	 * Can fail if we run out of memory.
299 	 */
300 	int	(*free_streams)(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct usb_device *udev,
301 		struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
302 		gfp_t mem_flags);
303 
304 	/* Bandwidth computation functions */
305 	/* Note that add_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint before
306 	 * check_bandwidth() or reset_bandwidth() must be called.
307 	 * drop_endpoint() can only be called once per endpoint also.
308 	 * A call to xhci_drop_endpoint() followed by a call to
309 	 * xhci_add_endpoint() will add the endpoint to the schedule with
310 	 * possibly new parameters denoted by a different endpoint descriptor
311 	 * in usb_host_endpoint.  A call to xhci_add_endpoint() followed by a
312 	 * call to xhci_drop_endpoint() is not allowed.
313 	 */
314 		/* Allocate endpoint resources and add them to a new schedule */
315 	int	(*add_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
316 				struct usb_host_endpoint *);
317 		/* Drop an endpoint from a new schedule */
318 	int	(*drop_endpoint)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *,
319 				 struct usb_host_endpoint *);
320 		/* Check that a new hardware configuration, set using
321 		 * endpoint_enable and endpoint_disable, does not exceed bus
322 		 * bandwidth.  This must be called before any set configuration
323 		 * or set interface requests are sent to the device.
324 		 */
325 	int	(*check_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
326 		/* Reset the device schedule to the last known good schedule,
327 		 * which was set from a previous successful call to
328 		 * check_bandwidth().  This reverts any add_endpoint() and
329 		 * drop_endpoint() calls since that last successful call.
330 		 * Used for when a check_bandwidth() call fails due to resource
331 		 * or bandwidth constraints.
332 		 */
333 	void	(*reset_bandwidth)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
334 		/* Returns the hardware-chosen device address */
335 	int	(*address_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *udev);
336 		/* Notifies the HCD after a hub descriptor is fetched.
337 		 * Will block.
338 		 */
339 	int	(*update_hub_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *hdev,
340 			struct usb_tt *tt, gfp_t mem_flags);
341 	int	(*reset_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
342 		/* Notifies the HCD after a device is connected and its
343 		 * address is set
344 		 */
345 	int	(*update_device)(struct usb_hcd *, struct usb_device *);
346 };
347 
348 extern int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
349 extern int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
350 		int status);
351 extern void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb);
352 
353 extern int usb_hcd_submit_urb(struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags);
354 extern int usb_hcd_unlink_urb(struct urb *urb, int status);
355 extern void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
356 		int status);
357 extern int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
358 		gfp_t mem_flags);
359 extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
360 extern void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *, struct urb *);
361 extern void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
362 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
363 extern void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
364 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
365 extern void usb_hcd_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
366 		struct usb_host_endpoint *ep);
367 extern void usb_hcd_synchronize_unlinks(struct usb_device *udev);
368 extern int usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(struct usb_device *udev,
369 		struct usb_host_config *new_config,
370 		struct usb_host_interface *old_alt,
371 		struct usb_host_interface *new_alt);
372 extern int usb_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_device *udev);
373 
374 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
375 		struct device *dev, const char *bus_name);
376 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_create_shared_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
377 		struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
378 		struct usb_hcd *shared_hcd);
379 extern struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
380 extern void usb_put_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
381 extern int usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
382 extern int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
383 		unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags);
384 extern void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
385 
386 struct platform_device;
387 extern void usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev);
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
390 struct pci_dev;
391 struct pci_device_id;
392 extern int usb_hcd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
393 				const struct pci_device_id *id);
394 extern void usb_hcd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev);
395 extern void usb_hcd_pci_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev);
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
398 extern const struct dev_pm_ops usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops;
399 #endif
400 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
401 
402 /* pci-ish (pdev null is ok) buffer alloc/mapping support */
403 int hcd_buffer_create(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
404 void hcd_buffer_destroy(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
405 
406 void *hcd_buffer_alloc(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
407 	gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma);
408 void hcd_buffer_free(struct usb_bus *bus, size_t size,
409 	void *addr, dma_addr_t dma);
410 
411 /* generic bus glue, needed for host controllers that don't use PCI */
412 extern irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq(int irq, void *__hcd);
413 
414 extern void usb_hc_died(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
415 extern void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
416 
417 /* The D0/D1 toggle bits ... USE WITH CAUTION (they're almost hcd-internal) */
418 #define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> (ep)) & 1)
419 #define	usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << (ep)))
420 #define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) \
421 		((dev)->toggle[out] = ((dev)->toggle[out] & ~(1 << (ep))) | \
422 		 ((bit) << (ep)))
423 
424 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
425 
426 /* Enumeration is only for the hub driver, or HCD virtual root hubs */
427 extern struct usb_device *usb_alloc_dev(struct usb_device *parent,
428 					struct usb_bus *, unsigned port);
429 extern int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
430 extern void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **);
431 
432 extern int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
433 extern void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev);
434 
435 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
436 
437 /*
438  * HCD Root Hub support
439  */
440 
441 #include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
442 
443 /*
444  * As of USB 2.0, full/low speed devices are segregated into trees.
445  * One type grows from USB 1.1 host controllers (OHCI, UHCI etc).
446  * The other type grows from high speed hubs when they connect to
447  * full/low speed devices using "Transaction Translators" (TTs).
448  *
449  * TTs should only be known to the hub driver, and high speed bus
450  * drivers (only EHCI for now).  They affect periodic scheduling and
451  * sometimes control/bulk error recovery.
452  */
453 
454 struct usb_device;
455 
456 struct usb_tt {
457 	struct usb_device	*hub;	/* upstream highspeed hub */
458 	int			multi;	/* true means one TT per port */
459 	unsigned		think_time;	/* think time in ns */
460 
461 	/* for control/bulk error recovery (CLEAR_TT_BUFFER) */
462 	spinlock_t		lock;
463 	struct list_head	clear_list;	/* of usb_tt_clear */
464 	struct work_struct	clear_work;
465 };
466 
467 struct usb_tt_clear {
468 	struct list_head	clear_list;
469 	unsigned		tt;
470 	u16			devinfo;
471 	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
472 	struct usb_host_endpoint	*ep;
473 };
474 
475 extern int usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer(struct urb *urb);
476 extern void usb_ep0_reinit(struct usb_device *);
477 
478 /* (shifted) direction/type/recipient from the USB 2.0 spec, table 9.2 */
479 #define DeviceRequest \
480 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
481 #define DeviceOutRequest \
482 	((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
483 
484 #define InterfaceRequest \
485 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
486 
487 #define EndpointRequest \
488 	((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
489 #define EndpointOutRequest \
490 	((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
491 
492 /* class requests from the USB 2.0 hub spec, table 11-15 */
493 /* GetBusState and SetHubDescriptor are optional, omitted */
494 #define ClearHubFeature		(0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
495 #define ClearPortFeature	(0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE)
496 #define GetHubDescriptor	(0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR)
497 #define GetHubStatus		(0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
498 #define GetPortStatus		(0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS)
499 #define SetHubFeature		(0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
500 #define SetPortFeature		(0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE)
501 
502 
503 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
504 
505 /* class requests from USB 3.0 hub spec, table 10-5 */
506 #define SetHubDepth		(0x3000 | HUB_SET_DEPTH)
507 #define GetPortErrorCount	(0x8000 | HUB_GET_PORT_ERR_COUNT)
508 
509 /*
510  * Generic bandwidth allocation constants/support
511  */
512 #define FRAME_TIME_USECS	1000L
513 #define BitTime(bytecount) (7 * 8 * bytecount / 6) /* with integer truncation */
514 		/* Trying not to use worst-case bit-stuffing
515 		 * of (7/6 * 8 * bytecount) = 9.33 * bytecount */
516 		/* bytecount = data payload byte count */
517 
518 #define NS_TO_US(ns)	((ns + 500L) / 1000L)
519 			/* convert & round nanoseconds to microseconds */
520 
521 
522 /*
523  * Full/low speed bandwidth allocation constants/support.
524  */
525 #define BW_HOST_DELAY	1000L		/* nanoseconds */
526 #define BW_HUB_LS_SETUP	333L		/* nanoseconds */
527 			/* 4 full-speed bit times (est.) */
528 
529 #define FRAME_TIME_BITS			12000L	/* frame = 1 millisecond */
530 #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_BITS_ALLOC	(90L * FRAME_TIME_BITS / 100L)
531 #define FRAME_TIME_MAX_USECS_ALLOC	(90L * FRAME_TIME_USECS / 100L)
532 
533 /*
534  * Ceiling [nano/micro]seconds (typical) for that many bytes at high speed
535  * ISO is a bit less, no ACK ... from USB 2.0 spec, 5.11.3 (and needed
536  * to preallocate bandwidth)
537  */
538 #define USB2_HOST_DELAY	5	/* nsec, guess */
539 #define HS_NSECS(bytes) (((55 * 8 * 2083) \
540 	+ (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
541 	+ USB2_HOST_DELAY)
542 #define HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes) (((38 * 8 * 2083) \
543 	+ (2083UL * (3 + BitTime(bytes))))/1000 \
544 	+ USB2_HOST_DELAY)
545 #define HS_USECS(bytes)		NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS(bytes))
546 #define HS_USECS_ISO(bytes)	NS_TO_US(HS_NSECS_ISO(bytes))
547 
548 extern long usb_calc_bus_time(int speed, int is_input,
549 			int isoc, int bytecount);
550 
551 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
552 
553 extern void usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev,
554 		enum usb_device_state new_state);
555 
556 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
557 
558 /* exported only within usbcore */
559 
560 extern struct list_head usb_bus_list;
561 extern struct mutex usb_bus_list_lock;
562 extern wait_queue_head_t usb_kill_urb_queue;
563 
564 extern int usb_find_interface_driver(struct usb_device *dev,
565 	struct usb_interface *interface);
566 
567 #define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)	(!((ep_dir) & USB_DIR_IN))
568 
569 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
570 extern void usb_root_hub_lost_power(struct usb_device *rhdev);
571 extern int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
572 extern int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg);
573 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
574 
575 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
576 extern void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd);
577 #else
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd * hcd)578 static inline void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
579 {
580 	return;
581 }
582 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
583 
584 
585 /*
586  * USB device fs stuff
587  */
588 
589 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS
590 
591 /*
592  * these are expected to be called from the USB core/hub thread
593  * with the kernel lock held
594  */
595 extern void usbfs_update_special(void);
596 extern int usbfs_init(void);
597 extern void usbfs_cleanup(void);
598 
599 #else /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
600 
usbfs_update_special(void)601 static inline void usbfs_update_special(void) {}
usbfs_init(void)602 static inline int usbfs_init(void) { return 0; }
usbfs_cleanup(void)603 static inline void usbfs_cleanup(void) { }
604 
605 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_DEVICEFS */
606 
607 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
608 
609 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE)
610 
611 struct usb_mon_operations {
612 	void (*urb_submit)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb);
613 	void (*urb_submit_error)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int err);
614 	void (*urb_complete)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb, int status);
615 	/* void (*urb_unlink)(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb); */
616 };
617 
618 extern struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
619 
usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb)620 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb)
621 {
622 	if (bus->monitored)
623 		(*mon_ops->urb_submit)(bus, urb);
624 }
625 
usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int error)626 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
627     int error)
628 {
629 	if (bus->monitored)
630 		(*mon_ops->urb_submit_error)(bus, urb, error);
631 }
632 
usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int status)633 static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
634 		int status)
635 {
636 	if (bus->monitored)
637 		(*mon_ops->urb_complete)(bus, urb, status);
638 }
639 
640 int usb_mon_register(struct usb_mon_operations *ops);
641 void usb_mon_deregister(void);
642 
643 #else
644 
usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb)645 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb) {}
usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int error)646 static inline void usbmon_urb_submit_error(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
647     int error) {}
usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus * bus,struct urb * urb,int status)648 static inline void usbmon_urb_complete(struct usb_bus *bus, struct urb *urb,
649 		int status) {}
650 
651 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON || CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE */
652 
653 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
654 
655 /* random stuff */
656 
657 #define	RUN_CONTEXT (in_irq() ? "in_irq" \
658 		: (in_interrupt() ? "in_interrupt" : "can sleep"))
659 
660 
661 /* This rwsem is for use only by the hub driver and ehci-hcd.
662  * Nobody else should touch it.
663  */
664 extern struct rw_semaphore ehci_cf_port_reset_rwsem;
665 
666 /* Keep track of which host controller drivers are loaded */
667 #define USB_UHCI_LOADED		0
668 #define USB_OHCI_LOADED		1
669 #define USB_EHCI_LOADED		2
670 extern unsigned long usb_hcds_loaded;
671 
672 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
673 
674 #endif /* __USB_CORE_HCD_H */
675