1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * stolen from net-tools-1.59 and stripped down for busybox by
4  *			Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
5  *
6  * Heavily modified by Manuel Novoa III       Mar 12, 2001
7  *
8  * Added print_bytes_scaled function to reduce code size.
9  * Added some (potentially) missing defines.
10  * Improved display support for -a and for a named interface.
11  *
12  * -----------------------------------------------------------
13  *
14  * ifconfig   This file contains an implementation of the command
15  *              that either displays or sets the characteristics of
16  *              one or more of the system's networking interfaces.
17  *
18  *
19  * Author:      Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
20  *              and others.  Copyright 1993 MicroWalt Corporation
21  *
22  * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this source tree.
23  *
24  * Patched to support 'add' and 'del' keywords for INET(4) addresses
25  * by Mrs. Brisby <mrs.brisby@nimh.org>
26  *
27  * {1.34} - 19980630 - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
28  *                     - gettext instead of catgets for i18n
29  *          10/1998  - Andi Kleen. Use interface list primitives.
30  *          20001008 - Bernd Eckenfels, Patch from RH for setting mtu
31  *			(default AF was wrong)
32  */
33 #include "libbb.h"
34 #include "inet_common.h"
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <net/if_arp.h>
37 #ifdef HAVE_NET_ETHERNET_H
38 # include <net/ethernet.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_HWIB
42 /* #include <linux/if_infiniband.h> */
43 # undef INFINIBAND_ALEN
44 # define INFINIBAND_ALEN 20
45 #endif
46 
47 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
48 # define HAVE_AFINET6 1
49 #else
50 # undef HAVE_AFINET6
51 #endif
52 
53 #define _PATH_PROCNET_DEV               "/proc/net/dev"
54 #define _PATH_PROCNET_IFINET6           "/proc/net/if_inet6"
55 
56 #ifdef HAVE_AFINET6
57 # ifndef _LINUX_IN6_H
58 /*
59  * This is from linux/include/net/ipv6.h
60  */
61 struct in6_ifreq {
62 	struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;
63 	uint32_t ifr6_prefixlen;
64 	unsigned int ifr6_ifindex;
65 };
66 # endif
67 #endif /* HAVE_AFINET6 */
68 
69 /* Defines for glibc2.0 users. */
70 #ifndef SIOCSIFTXQLEN
71 # define SIOCSIFTXQLEN      0x8943
72 # define SIOCGIFTXQLEN      0x8942
73 #endif
74 
75 /* ifr_qlen is ifru_ivalue, but it isn't present in 2.0 kernel headers */
76 #ifndef ifr_qlen
77 # define ifr_qlen        ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu
78 #endif
79 
80 #ifndef HAVE_TXQUEUELEN
81 # define HAVE_TXQUEUELEN 1
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifndef IFF_DYNAMIC
85 # define IFF_DYNAMIC     0x8000 /* dialup device with changing addresses */
86 #endif
87 
88 /* Display an Internet socket address. */
INET_sprint(struct sockaddr * sap,int numeric)89 static const char* FAST_FUNC INET_sprint(struct sockaddr *sap, int numeric)
90 {
91 	if (sap->sa_family == 0xFFFF || sap->sa_family == 0)
92 		return "[NONE SET]";
93 	return auto_string(INET_rresolve((struct sockaddr_in *) sap, numeric, 0xffffff00));
94 }
95 
96 #ifdef UNUSED_AND_BUGGY
INET_getsock(char * bufp,struct sockaddr * sap)97 static int INET_getsock(char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
98 {
99 	char *sp = bufp, *bp;
100 	unsigned int i;
101 	unsigned val;
102 	struct sockaddr_in *sock_in;
103 
104 	sock_in = (struct sockaddr_in *) sap;
105 	sock_in->sin_family = AF_INET;
106 	sock_in->sin_port = 0;
107 
108 	val = 0;
109 	bp = (char *) &val;
110 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sock_in->sin_addr.s_addr); i++) {
111 		*sp = toupper(*sp);
112 
113 		if ((unsigned)(*sp - 'A') <= 5)
114 			bp[i] |= (int) (*sp - ('A' - 10));
115 		else if (isdigit(*sp))
116 			bp[i] |= (int) (*sp - '0');
117 		else
118 			return -1;
119 
120 		bp[i] <<= 4;
121 		sp++;
122 		*sp = toupper(*sp);
123 
124 		if ((unsigned)(*sp - 'A') <= 5)
125 			bp[i] |= (int) (*sp - ('A' - 10));
126 		else if (isdigit(*sp))
127 			bp[i] |= (int) (*sp - '0');
128 		else
129 			return -1;
130 
131 		sp++;
132 	}
133 	sock_in->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(val);
134 
135 	return (sp - bufp);
136 }
137 #endif
138 
INET_input(const char * bufp,struct sockaddr * sap)139 static int FAST_FUNC INET_input(/*int type,*/ const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
140 {
141 	return INET_resolve(bufp, (struct sockaddr_in *) sap, 0);
142 /*
143 	switch (type) {
144 	case 1:
145 		return (INET_getsock(bufp, sap));
146 	case 256:
147 		return (INET_resolve(bufp, (struct sockaddr_in *) sap, 1));
148 	default:
149 		return (INET_resolve(bufp, (struct sockaddr_in *) sap, 0));
150 	}
151 */
152 }
153 
154 static const struct aftype inet_aftype = {
155 	.name   = "inet",
156 	.title  = "DARPA Internet",
157 	.af     = AF_INET,
158 	.alen   = 4,
159 	.sprint = INET_sprint,
160 	.input  = INET_input,
161 };
162 
163 #ifdef HAVE_AFINET6
164 
165 /* Display an Internet socket address. */
166 /* dirty! struct sockaddr usually doesn't suffer for inet6 addresses, fst. */
INET6_sprint(struct sockaddr * sap,int numeric)167 static const char* FAST_FUNC INET6_sprint(struct sockaddr *sap, int numeric)
168 {
169 	if (sap->sa_family == 0xFFFF || sap->sa_family == 0)
170 		return "[NONE SET]";
171 	return auto_string(INET6_rresolve((struct sockaddr_in6 *) sap, numeric));
172 }
173 
174 #ifdef UNUSED
INET6_getsock(char * bufp,struct sockaddr * sap)175 static int INET6_getsock(char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
176 {
177 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
178 
179 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sap;
180 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
181 	sin6->sin6_port = 0;
182 
183 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, bufp, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr) <= 0)
184 		return -1;
185 
186 	return 16;			/* ?;) */
187 }
188 #endif
189 
INET6_input(const char * bufp,struct sockaddr * sap)190 static int FAST_FUNC INET6_input(/*int type,*/ const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
191 {
192 	return INET6_resolve(bufp, (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sap);
193 /*
194 	switch (type) {
195 	case 1:
196 		return (INET6_getsock(bufp, sap));
197 	default:
198 		return (INET6_resolve(bufp, (struct sockaddr_in6 *) sap));
199 	}
200 */
201 }
202 
203 static const struct aftype inet6_aftype = {
204 	.name   = "inet6",
205 	.title  = "IPv6",
206 	.af     = AF_INET6,
207 	.alen   = sizeof(struct in6_addr),
208 	.sprint = INET6_sprint,
209 	.input  = INET6_input,
210 };
211 
212 #endif /* HAVE_AFINET6 */
213 
214 /* Display an UNSPEC address. */
UNSPEC_print(unsigned char * ptr)215 static char* FAST_FUNC UNSPEC_print(unsigned char *ptr)
216 {
217 	char *buff;
218 	char *pos;
219 	unsigned int i;
220 
221 	buff = auto_string(xmalloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr) * 3 + 1));
222 	pos = buff;
223 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct sockaddr); i++) {
224 		/* careful -- not every libc's sprintf returns # bytes written */
225 		sprintf(pos, "%02X-", *ptr++);
226 		pos += 3;
227 	}
228 	/* Erase trailing "-".  Works as long as sizeof(struct sockaddr) != 0 */
229 	*--pos = '\0';
230 	return buff;
231 }
232 
233 /* Display an UNSPEC socket address. */
UNSPEC_sprint(struct sockaddr * sap,int numeric UNUSED_PARAM)234 static const char* FAST_FUNC UNSPEC_sprint(struct sockaddr *sap, int numeric UNUSED_PARAM)
235 {
236 	if (sap->sa_family == 0xFFFF || sap->sa_family == 0)
237 		return "[NONE SET]";
238 	return UNSPEC_print((unsigned char *)sap->sa_data);
239 }
240 
241 static const struct aftype unspec_aftype = {
242 	.name   = "unspec",
243 	.title  = "UNSPEC",
244 	.af     = AF_UNSPEC,
245 	.alen   = 0,
246 	.print  = UNSPEC_print,
247 	.sprint = UNSPEC_sprint,
248 };
249 
250 static const struct aftype *const aftypes[] = {
251 	&inet_aftype,
252 #ifdef HAVE_AFINET6
253 	&inet6_aftype,
254 #endif
255 	&unspec_aftype,
256 	NULL
257 };
258 
259 /* Check our protocol family table for this family. */
get_aftype(const char * name)260 const struct aftype* FAST_FUNC get_aftype(const char *name)
261 {
262 	const struct aftype *const *afp;
263 
264 	afp = aftypes;
265 	while (*afp != NULL) {
266 		if (strcmp((*afp)->name, name) == 0)
267 			return (*afp);
268 		afp++;
269 	}
270 	return NULL;
271 }
272 
273 /* Check our protocol family table for this family. */
get_afntype(int af)274 static const struct aftype *get_afntype(int af)
275 {
276 	const struct aftype *const *afp;
277 
278 	afp = aftypes;
279 	while (*afp != NULL) {
280 		if ((*afp)->af == af)
281 			return *afp;
282 		afp++;
283 	}
284 	return NULL;
285 }
286 
287 struct user_net_device_stats {
288 	unsigned long long rx_packets;	/* total packets received       */
289 	unsigned long long tx_packets;	/* total packets transmitted    */
290 	unsigned long long rx_bytes;	/* total bytes received         */
291 	unsigned long long tx_bytes;	/* total bytes transmitted      */
292 	unsigned long rx_errors;	/* bad packets received         */
293 	unsigned long tx_errors;	/* packet transmit problems     */
294 	unsigned long rx_dropped;	/* no space in linux buffers    */
295 	unsigned long tx_dropped;	/* no space available in linux  */
296 	unsigned long rx_multicast;	/* multicast packets received   */
297 	unsigned long rx_compressed;
298 	unsigned long tx_compressed;
299 	unsigned long collisions;
300 
301 	/* detailed rx_errors: */
302 	unsigned long rx_length_errors;
303 	unsigned long rx_over_errors;	/* receiver ring buff overflow  */
304 	unsigned long rx_crc_errors;	/* recved pkt with crc error    */
305 	unsigned long rx_frame_errors;	/* recv'd frame alignment error */
306 	unsigned long rx_fifo_errors;	/* recv'r fifo overrun          */
307 	unsigned long rx_missed_errors;	/* receiver missed packet     */
308 	/* detailed tx_errors */
309 	unsigned long tx_aborted_errors;
310 	unsigned long tx_carrier_errors;
311 	unsigned long tx_fifo_errors;
312 	unsigned long tx_heartbeat_errors;
313 	unsigned long tx_window_errors;
314 };
315 
316 struct interface {
317 	struct interface *next, *prev;
318 	char name[IFNAMSIZ];                    /* interface name        */
319 	short type;                             /* if type               */
320 	short flags;                            /* various flags         */
321 	int tx_queue_len;                       /* transmit queue length */
322 
323 	/* these should be contiguous, zeroed in one go in if_fetch(): */
324 #define FIRST_TO_ZERO metric
325 	int metric;                             /* routing metric        */
326 	int mtu;                                /* MTU value             */
327 	struct ifmap map;                       /* hardware setup        */
328 	struct sockaddr addr;                   /* IP address            */
329 	struct sockaddr dstaddr;                /* P-P IP address        */
330 	struct sockaddr broadaddr;              /* IP broadcast address  */
331 	struct sockaddr netmask;                /* IP network mask       */
332 	char hwaddr[32];                        /* HW address            */
333 #define LAST_TO_ZERO hwaddr
334 
335 	smallint has_ip;
336 	smallint statistics_valid;
337 	struct user_net_device_stats stats;     /* statistics            */
338 #if 0 /* UNUSED */
339 	int keepalive;                          /* keepalive value for SLIP */
340 	int outfill;                            /* outfill value for SLIP */
341 #endif
342 };
343 
344 struct iface_list {
345 	struct interface *int_list, *int_last;
346 };
347 
348 
349 #if 0
350 /* like strcmp(), but knows about numbers */
351 except that the freshly added calls to xatoul() barf on ethernet aliases with
352 uClibc with e.g.: ife->name='lo'  name='eth0:1'
353 static int nstrcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
354 {
355 	const char *a_ptr = a;
356 	const char *b_ptr = b;
357 
358 	while (*a == *b) {
359 		if (*a == '\0') {
360 			return 0;
361 		}
362 		if (!isdigit(*a) && isdigit(*(a+1))) {
363 			a_ptr = a+1;
364 			b_ptr = b+1;
365 		}
366 		a++;
367 		b++;
368 	}
369 
370 	if (isdigit(*a) && isdigit(*b)) {
371 		return xatoul(a_ptr) > xatoul(b_ptr) ? 1 : -1;
372 	}
373 	return *a - *b;
374 }
375 #endif
376 
add_interface(struct iface_list * ilist,char * name)377 static struct interface *add_interface(struct iface_list *ilist, char *name)
378 {
379 	struct interface *ife, **nextp, *new;
380 
381 	for (ife = ilist->int_last; ife; ife = ife->prev) {
382 		int n = /*n*/strcmp(ife->name, name);
383 
384 		if (n == 0)
385 			return ife;
386 		if (n < 0)
387 			break;
388 	}
389 
390 	new = xzalloc(sizeof(*new));
391 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(new->name, name);
392 
393 	nextp = ife ? &ife->next : &ilist->int_list;
394 	new->prev = ife;
395 	new->next = *nextp;
396 	if (new->next)
397 		new->next->prev = new;
398 	else
399 		ilist->int_last = new;
400 	*nextp = new;
401 	return new;
402 }
403 
get_name(char name[IFNAMSIZ],char * p)404 static char *get_name(char name[IFNAMSIZ], char *p)
405 {
406 	/* Extract NAME from nul-terminated p of the form "<whitespace>NAME:"
407 	 * If match is not made, set NAME to "" and return unchanged p.
408 	 */
409 	char *nameend;
410 	char *namestart;
411 
412 	nameend = namestart = skip_whitespace(p);
413 
414 	for (;;) {
415 		if ((nameend - namestart) >= IFNAMSIZ)
416 			break; /* interface name too large - return "" */
417 		if (*nameend == ':') {
418 			memcpy(name, namestart, nameend - namestart);
419 			name[nameend - namestart] = '\0';
420 			return nameend + 1;
421 		}
422 		nameend++;
423 		/* isspace, NUL, any control char? */
424 		if ((unsigned char)*nameend <= (unsigned char)' ')
425 			break; /* trailing ':' not found - return "" */
426 	}
427 	name[0] = '\0';
428 	return p;
429 }
430 
431 /* If scanf supports size qualifiers for %n conversions, then we can
432  * use a modified fmt that simply stores the position in the fields
433  * having no associated fields in the proc string.  Of course, we need
434  * to zero them again when we're done.  But that is smaller than the
435  * old approach of multiple scanf occurrences with large numbers of
436  * args. */
437 
438 /* static const char *const ss_fmt[] = { */
439 /*	"%lln%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%ln%ln%lln%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu", */
440 /*	"%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%ln%ln%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu", */
441 /*	"%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu" */
442 /* }; */
443 
444 /* We use %n for unavailable data in older versions of /proc/net/dev formats.
445  * This results in bogus stores to ife->FOO members corresponding to
446  * %n specifiers (even the size of integers may not match).
447  */
448 #if INT_MAX == LONG_MAX
449 static const char *const ss_fmt[] = {
450 	"%n%llu%u%u%u%u%n%n%n%llu%u%u%u%u%u",
451 	"%llu%llu%u%u%u%u%n%n%llu%llu%u%u%u%u%u",
452 	"%llu%llu%u%u%u%u%u%u%llu%llu%u%u%u%u%u%u"
453 };
454 #else
455 static const char *const ss_fmt[] = {
456 	"%n%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%n%n%n%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu",
457 	"%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%n%n%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu",
458 	"%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%llu%llu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu%lu"
459 };
460 #endif
461 
get_dev_fields(char * bp,struct interface * ife,int procnetdev_vsn)462 static void get_dev_fields(char *bp, struct interface *ife, int procnetdev_vsn)
463 {
464 	memset(&ife->stats, 0, sizeof(struct user_net_device_stats));
465 
466 	sscanf(bp, ss_fmt[procnetdev_vsn],
467 		   &ife->stats.rx_bytes, /* missing for v0 */
468 		   &ife->stats.rx_packets,
469 		   &ife->stats.rx_errors,
470 		   &ife->stats.rx_dropped,
471 		   &ife->stats.rx_fifo_errors,
472 		   &ife->stats.rx_frame_errors,
473 		   &ife->stats.rx_compressed, /* missing for v0, v1 */
474 		   &ife->stats.rx_multicast, /* missing for v0, v1 */
475 		   &ife->stats.tx_bytes, /* missing for v0 */
476 		   &ife->stats.tx_packets,
477 		   &ife->stats.tx_errors,
478 		   &ife->stats.tx_dropped,
479 		   &ife->stats.tx_fifo_errors,
480 		   &ife->stats.collisions,
481 		   &ife->stats.tx_carrier_errors,
482 		   &ife->stats.tx_compressed /* missing for v0, v1 */
483 		   );
484 
485 	if (procnetdev_vsn <= 1) {
486 		if (procnetdev_vsn == 0) {
487 			ife->stats.rx_bytes = 0;
488 			ife->stats.tx_bytes = 0;
489 		}
490 		ife->stats.rx_multicast = 0;
491 		ife->stats.rx_compressed = 0;
492 		ife->stats.tx_compressed = 0;
493 	}
494 }
495 
procnetdev_version(char * buf)496 static int procnetdev_version(char *buf)
497 {
498 	if (strstr(buf, "compressed"))
499 		return 2;
500 	if (strstr(buf, "bytes"))
501 		return 1;
502 	return 0;
503 }
504 
if_readconf(struct iface_list * ilist)505 static void if_readconf(struct iface_list *ilist)
506 {
507 	int numreqs = 30;
508 	struct ifconf ifc;
509 	struct ifreq *ifr;
510 	int n;
511 	int skfd;
512 
513 	ifc.ifc_buf = NULL;
514 
515 	/* SIOCGIFCONF currently seems to only work properly on AF_INET sockets
516 	   (as of 2.1.128) */
517 	skfd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
518 
519 	for (;;) {
520 		ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(struct ifreq) * numreqs;
521 		ifc.ifc_buf = xrealloc(ifc.ifc_buf, ifc.ifc_len);
522 
523 		xioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc);
524 		if (ifc.ifc_len == (int)(sizeof(struct ifreq) * numreqs)) {
525 			/* assume it overflowed and try again */
526 			numreqs += 10;
527 			continue;
528 		}
529 		break;
530 	}
531 
532 	ifr = ifc.ifc_req;
533 	for (n = 0; n < ifc.ifc_len; n += sizeof(struct ifreq)) {
534 		add_interface(ilist, ifr->ifr_name);
535 		ifr++;
536 	}
537 
538 	close(skfd);
539 	free(ifc.ifc_buf);
540 }
541 
if_readlist_proc(struct iface_list * ilist,char * ifname)542 static int if_readlist_proc(struct iface_list *ilist, char *ifname)
543 {
544 	FILE *fh;
545 	char buf[512];
546 	struct interface *ife;
547 	int procnetdev_vsn;
548 	int ret;
549 
550 	fh = fopen_or_warn(_PATH_PROCNET_DEV, "r");
551 	if (!fh) {
552 		return 0; /* "not found" */
553 	}
554 	fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh);	/* eat line */
555 	fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh);
556 
557 	procnetdev_vsn = procnetdev_version(buf);
558 
559 	ret = 0;
560 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fh)) {
561 		char *s, name[IFNAMSIZ];
562 
563 		s = get_name(name, buf);
564 		ife = add_interface(ilist, name);
565 		get_dev_fields(s, ife, procnetdev_vsn);
566 		ife->statistics_valid = 1;
567 		if (ifname && strcmp(ifname, name) == 0) {
568 			ret = 1; /* found */
569 			break;
570 		}
571 	}
572 	fclose(fh);
573 	return ret;
574 }
575 
if_readlist(struct iface_list * ilist,char * ifname)576 static void if_readlist(struct iface_list *ilist, char *ifname)
577 {
578 	int found = if_readlist_proc(ilist, ifname);
579 	/* Needed in order to get ethN:M aliases */
580 	if (!found)
581 		if_readconf(ilist);
582 }
583 
584 /* Fetch the interface configuration from the kernel. */
if_fetch(struct interface * ife)585 static int if_fetch(struct interface *ife)
586 {
587 	struct ifreq ifr;
588 	char *ifname = ife->name;
589 	int skfd;
590 
591 	skfd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
592 
593 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
594 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) {
595 		close(skfd);
596 		return -1;
597 	}
598 	ife->flags = ifr.ifr_flags;
599 
600 	/* set up default values if ioctl's would fail */
601 	ife->tx_queue_len = -1;	/* unknown value */
602 	memset(&ife->FIRST_TO_ZERO, 0,
603 		offsetof(struct interface, LAST_TO_ZERO)
604 			- offsetof(struct interface, FIRST_TO_ZERO)
605 		+ sizeof(ife->LAST_TO_ZERO)
606 	);
607 
608 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
609 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) >= 0)
610 		memcpy(ife->hwaddr, ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 8);
611 
612 //er.... why this _isnt_ inside if()?
613 	ife->type = ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family;
614 
615 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
616 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFMETRIC, &ifr) >= 0)
617 		ife->metric = ifr.ifr_metric;
618 
619 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
620 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) >= 0)
621 		ife->mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu;
622 
623 #ifdef SIOCGIFMAP
624 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
625 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr) == 0)
626 		ife->map = ifr.ifr_map;
627 #endif
628 
629 #ifdef HAVE_TXQUEUELEN
630 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
631 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) >= 0)
632 		ife->tx_queue_len = ifr.ifr_qlen;
633 #endif
634 
635 	strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
636 	ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
637 	if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) == 0) {
638 		ife->has_ip = 1;
639 		ife->addr = ifr.ifr_addr;
640 		strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
641 		if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, &ifr) >= 0)
642 			ife->dstaddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr;
643 
644 		strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
645 		if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifr) >= 0)
646 			ife->broadaddr = ifr.ifr_broadaddr;
647 
648 		strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, ifname);
649 		if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifr) >= 0)
650 			ife->netmask = ifr.ifr_netmask;
651 	}
652 
653 	close(skfd);
654 	return 0;
655 }
656 
do_if_fetch(struct interface * ife)657 static int do_if_fetch(struct interface *ife)
658 {
659 	if (if_fetch(ife) < 0) {
660 		const char *errmsg;
661 
662 		if (errno == ENODEV) {
663 			/* Give better error message for this case. */
664 			errmsg = "Device not found";
665 		} else {
666 			errmsg = strerror(errno);
667 		}
668 		bb_error_msg("%s: error fetching interface information: %s",
669 				ife->name, errmsg);
670 		return -1;
671 	}
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 
675 static const struct hwtype unspec_hwtype = {
676 	.name =		"unspec",
677 	.title =	"UNSPEC",
678 	.type =		-1,
679 	.print =	UNSPEC_print
680 };
681 
682 static const struct hwtype loop_hwtype = {
683 	.name =		"loop",
684 	.title =	"Local Loopback",
685 	.type =		ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
686 };
687 
688 /* Display an Ethernet address in readable format. */
ether_print(unsigned char * ptr)689 static char* FAST_FUNC ether_print(unsigned char *ptr)
690 {
691 	char *buff;
692 	buff = xasprintf("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",
693 		ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3], ptr[4], ptr[5]
694 	);
695 	return auto_string(buff);
696 }
697 
698 static const struct hwtype ether_hwtype = {
699 	.name  = "ether",
700 	.title = "Ethernet",
701 	.type  = ARPHRD_ETHER,
702 	.alen  = ETH_ALEN,
703 	.print = ether_print,
704 	.input = in_ether
705 };
706 
707 static const struct hwtype ppp_hwtype = {
708 	.name =		"ppp",
709 	.title =	"Point-to-Point Protocol",
710 	.type =		ARPHRD_PPP
711 };
712 
713 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
714 static const struct hwtype sit_hwtype = {
715 	.name =			"sit",
716 	.title =		"IPv6-in-IPv4",
717 	.type =			ARPHRD_SIT,
718 	.print =		UNSPEC_print,
719 	.suppress_null_addr =	1
720 };
721 #endif
722 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_HWIB
723 static const struct hwtype ib_hwtype = {
724 	.name  = "infiniband",
725 	.title = "InfiniBand",
726 	.type  = ARPHRD_INFINIBAND,
727 	.alen  = INFINIBAND_ALEN,
728 	.print = UNSPEC_print,
729 	.input = in_ib,
730 };
731 #endif
732 
733 
734 static const struct hwtype *const hwtypes[] = {
735 	&loop_hwtype,
736 	&ether_hwtype,
737 	&ppp_hwtype,
738 	&unspec_hwtype,
739 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
740 	&sit_hwtype,
741 #endif
742 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_HWIB
743 	&ib_hwtype,
744 #endif
745 	NULL
746 };
747 
748 #ifdef IFF_PORTSEL
749 static const char *const if_port_text[] ALIGN_PTR = {
750 	/* Keep in step with <linux/netdevice.h> */
751 	"unknown",
752 	"10base2",
753 	"10baseT",
754 	"AUI",
755 	"100baseT",
756 	"100baseTX",
757 	"100baseFX",
758 	NULL
759 };
760 #endif
761 
762 /* Check our hardware type table for this type. */
get_hwtype(const char * name)763 const struct hwtype* FAST_FUNC get_hwtype(const char *name)
764 {
765 	const struct hwtype *const *hwp;
766 
767 	hwp = hwtypes;
768 	while (*hwp != NULL) {
769 		if (strcmp((*hwp)->name, name) == 0)
770 			return (*hwp);
771 		hwp++;
772 	}
773 	return NULL;
774 }
775 
776 /* Check our hardware type table for this type. */
get_hwntype(int type)777 const struct hwtype* FAST_FUNC get_hwntype(int type)
778 {
779 	const struct hwtype *const *hwp;
780 
781 	hwp = hwtypes;
782 	while (*hwp != NULL) {
783 		if ((*hwp)->type == type)
784 			return *hwp;
785 		hwp++;
786 	}
787 	return NULL;
788 }
789 
790 /* return 1 if address is all zeros */
hw_null_address(const struct hwtype * hw,void * ap)791 static int hw_null_address(const struct hwtype *hw, void *ap)
792 {
793 	int i;
794 	unsigned char *address = (unsigned char *) ap;
795 
796 	for (i = 0; i < hw->alen; i++)
797 		if (address[i])
798 			return 0;
799 	return 1;
800 }
801 
802 static const char TRext[] ALIGN1 = "\0\0\0Ki\0Mi\0Gi\0Ti";
803 
print_bytes_scaled(unsigned long long ull,const char * end)804 static void print_bytes_scaled(unsigned long long ull, const char *end)
805 {
806 	unsigned long long int_part;
807 	const char *ext;
808 	unsigned int frac_part;
809 	int i;
810 
811 	frac_part = 0;
812 	ext = TRext;
813 	int_part = ull;
814 	i = 4;
815 	do {
816 		if (int_part >= 1024) {
817 			frac_part = ((((unsigned int) int_part) & (1024-1)) * 10) / 1024;
818 			int_part /= 1024;
819 			ext += 3;	/* KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB */
820 		}
821 		--i;
822 	} while (i);
823 
824 	printf("X bytes:%llu (%llu.%u %sB)%s", ull, int_part, frac_part, ext, end);
825 }
826 
827 
828 #ifdef HAVE_AFINET6
829 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANY           0x0000U
830 
831 #define IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST       0x0001U
832 #define IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST     0x0002U
833 #define IPV6_ADDR_ANYCAST       0x0004U
834 
835 #define IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK      0x0010U
836 #define IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL     0x0020U
837 #define IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL     0x0040U
838 
839 #define IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4      0x0080U
840 
841 #define IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK    0x00f0U
842 
843 #define IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED        0x1000U
844 #define IPV6_ADDR_RESERVED      0x2000U	/* reserved address space */
845 
846 
ife_print6(struct interface * ptr)847 static void ife_print6(struct interface *ptr)
848 {
849 	FILE *f;
850 	char addr6[40], devname[21];
851 	struct sockaddr_in6 sap;
852 	int plen, scope, dad_status, if_idx;
853 	char addr6p[8][5];
854 
855 	f = fopen_for_read(_PATH_PROCNET_IFINET6);
856 	if (f == NULL)
857 		return;
858 
859 	while (fscanf
860 		   (f, "%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s %08x %02x %02x %02x %20s\n",
861 			addr6p[0], addr6p[1], addr6p[2], addr6p[3], addr6p[4],
862 			addr6p[5], addr6p[6], addr6p[7], &if_idx, &plen, &scope,
863 			&dad_status, devname) != EOF
864 	) {
865 		if (strcmp(devname, ptr->name) == 0) {
866 			sprintf(addr6, "%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s",
867 					addr6p[0], addr6p[1], addr6p[2], addr6p[3],
868 					addr6p[4], addr6p[5], addr6p[6], addr6p[7]);
869 			memset(&sap, 0, sizeof(sap));
870 			inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr6,
871 					  (struct sockaddr *) &sap.sin6_addr);
872 			sap.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
873 			printf("          inet6 addr: %s/%d",
874 				INET6_sprint((struct sockaddr *) &sap, 1),
875 				plen);
876 			printf(" Scope:");
877 			switch (scope & IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_MASK) {
878 			case 0:
879 				puts("Global");
880 				break;
881 			case IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL:
882 				puts("Link");
883 				break;
884 			case IPV6_ADDR_SITELOCAL:
885 				puts("Site");
886 				break;
887 			case IPV6_ADDR_COMPATv4:
888 				puts("Compat");
889 				break;
890 			case IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK:
891 				puts("Host");
892 				break;
893 			default:
894 				puts("Unknown");
895 			}
896 		}
897 	}
898 	fclose(f);
899 }
900 #else
901 #define ife_print6(a) ((void)0)
902 #endif
903 
ife_print(struct interface * ptr)904 static void ife_print(struct interface *ptr)
905 {
906 	const struct aftype *ap;
907 	const struct hwtype *hw;
908 	int hf;
909 	int can_compress = 0;
910 
911 	ap = get_afntype(ptr->addr.sa_family);
912 	if (ap == NULL)
913 		ap = get_afntype(0);
914 
915 	hf = ptr->type;
916 
917 	if (hf == ARPHRD_CSLIP || hf == ARPHRD_CSLIP6)
918 		can_compress = 1;
919 
920 	hw = get_hwntype(hf);
921 	if (hw == NULL)
922 		hw = get_hwntype(-1);
923 
924 	printf("%-9s Link encap:%s  ", ptr->name, hw->title);
925 	/* For some hardware types (eg Ash, ATM) we don't print the
926 	   hardware address if it's null.  */
927 	if (hw->print != NULL
928 	 && !(hw_null_address(hw, ptr->hwaddr) && hw->suppress_null_addr)
929 	) {
930 		printf("HWaddr %s  ", hw->print((unsigned char *)ptr->hwaddr));
931 	}
932 #ifdef IFF_PORTSEL
933 	if (ptr->flags & IFF_PORTSEL) {
934 		printf("Media:%s", if_port_text[ptr->map.port] /* [0] */);
935 		if (ptr->flags & IFF_AUTOMEDIA)
936 			printf("(auto)");
937 	}
938 #endif
939 	bb_putchar('\n');
940 
941 	if (ptr->has_ip) {
942 		printf("          %s addr:%s ", ap->name,
943 			ap->sprint(&ptr->addr, 1));
944 		if (ptr->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
945 			printf(" P-t-P:%s ", ap->sprint(&ptr->dstaddr, 1));
946 		}
947 		if (ptr->flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
948 			printf(" Bcast:%s ", ap->sprint(&ptr->broadaddr, 1));
949 		}
950 		printf(" Mask:%s\n", ap->sprint(&ptr->netmask, 1));
951 	}
952 
953 	ife_print6(ptr);
954 
955 	printf("          ");
956 	/* DONT FORGET TO ADD THE FLAGS IN ife_print_short, too */
957 
958 	if (ptr->flags == 0) {
959 		printf("[NO FLAGS] ");
960 	} else {
961 		static const char ife_print_flags_strs[] ALIGN1 =
962 			"UP\0"
963 			"BROADCAST\0"
964 			"DEBUG\0"
965 			"LOOPBACK\0"
966 			"POINTOPOINT\0"
967 			"NOTRAILERS\0"
968 			"RUNNING\0"
969 			"NOARP\0"
970 			"PROMISC\0"
971 			"ALLMULTI\0"
972 			"SLAVE\0"
973 			"MASTER\0"
974 			"MULTICAST\0"
975 #ifdef HAVE_DYNAMIC
976 			"DYNAMIC\0"
977 #endif
978 			;
979 		static const unsigned short ife_print_flags_mask[] ALIGN2 = {
980 			IFF_UP,
981 			IFF_BROADCAST,
982 			IFF_DEBUG,
983 			IFF_LOOPBACK,
984 			IFF_POINTOPOINT,
985 			IFF_NOTRAILERS,
986 			IFF_RUNNING,
987 			IFF_NOARP,
988 			IFF_PROMISC,
989 			IFF_ALLMULTI,
990 			IFF_SLAVE,
991 			IFF_MASTER,
992 			IFF_MULTICAST
993 #ifdef HAVE_DYNAMIC
994 			,IFF_DYNAMIC
995 #endif
996 		};
997 		const unsigned short *mask = ife_print_flags_mask;
998 		const char *str = ife_print_flags_strs;
999 		do {
1000 			if (ptr->flags & *mask) {
1001 				printf("%s ", str);
1002 			}
1003 			mask++;
1004 			str += strlen(str) + 1;
1005 		} while (*str);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/* DONT FORGET TO ADD THE FLAGS IN ife_print_short */
1009 	printf(" MTU:%d  Metric:%d", ptr->mtu, ptr->metric ? ptr->metric : 1);
1010 #if 0
1011 #ifdef SIOCSKEEPALIVE
1012 	if (ptr->outfill || ptr->keepalive)
1013 		printf("  Outfill:%d  Keepalive:%d", ptr->outfill, ptr->keepalive);
1014 #endif
1015 #endif
1016 	bb_putchar('\n');
1017 
1018 	/* If needed, display the interface statistics. */
1019 
1020 	if (ptr->statistics_valid) {
1021 		/* XXX: statistics are currently only printed for the primary address,
1022 		 *      not for the aliases, although strictly speaking they're shared
1023 		 *      by all addresses.
1024 		 */
1025 		printf("          ");
1026 
1027 		printf("RX packets:%llu errors:%lu dropped:%lu overruns:%lu frame:%lu\n",
1028 			ptr->stats.rx_packets, ptr->stats.rx_errors,
1029 			ptr->stats.rx_dropped, ptr->stats.rx_fifo_errors,
1030 			ptr->stats.rx_frame_errors);
1031 		if (can_compress)
1032 			printf("             compressed:%lu\n",
1033 				ptr->stats.rx_compressed);
1034 		printf("          ");
1035 		printf("TX packets:%llu errors:%lu dropped:%lu overruns:%lu carrier:%lu\n",
1036 			ptr->stats.tx_packets, ptr->stats.tx_errors,
1037 			ptr->stats.tx_dropped, ptr->stats.tx_fifo_errors,
1038 			ptr->stats.tx_carrier_errors);
1039 		printf("          collisions:%lu ", ptr->stats.collisions);
1040 		if (can_compress)
1041 			printf("compressed:%lu ", ptr->stats.tx_compressed);
1042 		if (ptr->tx_queue_len != -1)
1043 			printf("txqueuelen:%d ", ptr->tx_queue_len);
1044 		printf("\n          R");
1045 		print_bytes_scaled(ptr->stats.rx_bytes, "  T");
1046 		print_bytes_scaled(ptr->stats.tx_bytes, "\n");
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	if (ptr->map.irq || ptr->map.mem_start
1050 	 || ptr->map.dma || ptr->map.base_addr
1051 	) {
1052 		printf("          ");
1053 		if (ptr->map.irq)
1054 			printf("Interrupt:%d ", ptr->map.irq);
1055 		if (ptr->map.base_addr >= 0x100) /* Only print devices using it for I/O maps */
1056 			printf("Base address:0x%lx ",
1057 				(unsigned long) ptr->map.base_addr);
1058 		if (ptr->map.mem_start) {
1059 			printf("Memory:%lx-%lx ", ptr->map.mem_start,
1060 				ptr->map.mem_end);
1061 		}
1062 		if (ptr->map.dma)
1063 			printf("DMA chan:%x ", ptr->map.dma);
1064 		bb_putchar('\n');
1065 	}
1066 	bb_putchar('\n');
1067 }
1068 
do_if_print(struct interface * ife,int show_downed_too)1069 static int do_if_print(struct interface *ife, int show_downed_too)
1070 {
1071 	int res;
1072 
1073 	res = do_if_fetch(ife);
1074 	if (res >= 0) {
1075 		if ((ife->flags & IFF_UP) || show_downed_too)
1076 			ife_print(ife);
1077 	}
1078 	return res;
1079 }
1080 
display_interfaces(char * ifname)1081 int FAST_FUNC display_interfaces(char *ifname)
1082 {
1083 	struct interface *ife;
1084 	int res;
1085 	struct iface_list ilist;
1086 
1087 	ilist.int_list = NULL;
1088 	ilist.int_last = NULL;
1089 	if_readlist(&ilist, ifname != IFNAME_SHOW_DOWNED_TOO ? ifname : NULL);
1090 
1091 	if (!ifname || ifname == IFNAME_SHOW_DOWNED_TOO) {
1092 		for (ife = ilist.int_list; ife; ife = ife->next) {
1093 
1094 			BUILD_BUG_ON((int)(intptr_t)IFNAME_SHOW_DOWNED_TOO != 1);
1095 
1096 			res = do_if_print(ife, (int)(intptr_t)ifname);
1097 			if (res < 0)
1098 				goto ret;
1099 		}
1100 		return 0;
1101 	}
1102 
1103 	ife = add_interface(&ilist, ifname);
1104 	res = do_if_print(ife, /*show_downed_too:*/ 1);
1105  ret:
1106 	return (res < 0); /* status < 0 == 1 -- error */
1107 }
1108 
1109 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_HWIB
1110 /* Input an Infiniband address and convert to binary. */
in_ib(const char * bufp,struct sockaddr * sap)1111 int FAST_FUNC in_ib(const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
1112 {
1113 	sap->sa_family = ib_hwtype.type;
1114 //TODO: error check?
1115 	hex2bin((char*)sap->sa_data, bufp, INFINIBAND_ALEN);
1116 # ifdef HWIB_DEBUG
1117 	fprintf(stderr, "in_ib(%s): %s\n", bufp, UNSPEC_print(sap->sa_data));
1118 # endif
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 #endif
1122