1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
32 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
33 #include "xfs_inode.h"
34 #include "xfs_btree.h"
35 #include "xfs_mount.h"
36 #include "xfs_itable.h"
37 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
38 #include "xfs_extfree_item.h"
39 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
40 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
41 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
42 #include "xfs_error.h"
43 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
44 #include "xfs_rw.h"
45 #include "xfs_quota.h"
46 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
47 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
48 #include "xfs_filestream.h"
49 #include "xfs_vnodeops.h"
50 #include "xfs_trace.h"
51 
52 
53 kmem_zone_t		*xfs_bmap_free_item_zone;
54 
55 /*
56  * Prototypes for internal bmap routines.
57  */
58 
59 #ifdef DEBUG
60 STATIC void
61 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(
62 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
63 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
64 	int			whichfork);
65 #else
66 #define xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(cur, ip, whichfork)		do { } while (0)
67 #endif
68 
69 
70 /*
71  * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle extents format files.
72  */
73 STATIC int					/* error */
74 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(
75 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
76 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
77 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first block allocated */
78 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks to free at commit */
79 	int			*flags);	/* inode logging flags */
80 
81 /*
82  * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle local format files.
83  */
84 STATIC int					/* error */
85 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(
86 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
87 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
88 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first block allocated */
89 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks to free at commit */
90 	int			*flags);	/* inode logging flags */
91 
92 /*
93  * xfs_bmap_alloc is called by xfs_bmapi to allocate an extent for a file.
94  * It figures out where to ask the underlying allocator to put the new extent.
95  */
96 STATIC int				/* error */
97 xfs_bmap_alloc(
98 	xfs_bmalloca_t		*ap);	/* bmap alloc argument struct */
99 
100 /*
101  * Transform a btree format file with only one leaf node, where the
102  * extents list will fit in the inode, into an extents format file.
103  * Since the file extents are already in-core, all we have to do is
104  * give up the space for the btree root and pitch the leaf block.
105  */
106 STATIC int				/* error */
107 xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(
108 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,	/* transaction pointer */
109 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
110 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur,	/* btree cursor */
111 	int			*logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
112 	int			whichfork); /* data or attr fork */
113 
114 /*
115  * Remove the entry "free" from the free item list.  Prev points to the
116  * previous entry, unless "free" is the head of the list.
117  */
118 STATIC void
119 xfs_bmap_del_free(
120 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,	/* free item list header */
121 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*prev,	/* previous item on list, if any */
122 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*free);	/* list item to be freed */
123 
124 /*
125  * Convert an extents-format file into a btree-format file.
126  * The new file will have a root block (in the inode) and a single child block.
127  */
128 STATIC int					/* error */
129 xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
130 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
131 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
132 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first-block-allocated */
133 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks freed in xaction */
134 	xfs_btree_cur_t		**curp,		/* cursor returned to caller */
135 	int			wasdel,		/* converting a delayed alloc */
136 	int			*logflagsp,	/* inode logging flags */
137 	int			whichfork);	/* data or attr fork */
138 
139 /*
140  * Convert a local file to an extents file.
141  * This code is sort of bogus, since the file data needs to get
142  * logged so it won't be lost.  The bmap-level manipulations are ok, though.
143  */
144 STATIC int				/* error */
145 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(
146 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
147 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
148 	xfs_fsblock_t	*firstblock,	/* first block allocated in xaction */
149 	xfs_extlen_t	total,		/* total blocks needed by transaction */
150 	int		*logflagsp,	/* inode logging flags */
151 	int		whichfork);	/* data or attr fork */
152 
153 /*
154  * Search the extents list for the inode, for the extent containing bno.
155  * If bno lies in a hole, point to the next entry.  If bno lies past eof,
156  * *eofp will be set, and *prevp will contain the last entry (null if none).
157  * Else, *lastxp will be set to the index of the found
158  * entry; *gotp will contain the entry.
159  */
160 STATIC xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *		/* pointer to found extent entry */
161 xfs_bmap_search_extents(
162 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
163 	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number searched for */
164 	int		whichfork,	/* data or attr fork */
165 	int		*eofp,		/* out: end of file found */
166 	xfs_extnum_t	*lastxp,	/* out: last extent index */
167 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*gotp,		/* out: extent entry found */
168 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*prevp);	/* out: previous extent entry found */
169 
170 /*
171  * Compute the worst-case number of indirect blocks that will be used
172  * for ip's delayed extent of length "len".
173  */
174 STATIC xfs_filblks_t
175 xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(
176 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
177 	xfs_filblks_t		len);	/* delayed extent length */
178 
179 #ifdef DEBUG
180 /*
181  * Perform various validation checks on the values being returned
182  * from xfs_bmapi().
183  */
184 STATIC void
185 xfs_bmap_validate_ret(
186 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,
187 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
188 	int			flags,
189 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*mval,
190 	int			nmap,
191 	int			ret_nmap);
192 #else
193 #define	xfs_bmap_validate_ret(bno,len,flags,mval,onmap,nmap)
194 #endif /* DEBUG */
195 
196 STATIC int
197 xfs_bmap_count_tree(
198 	xfs_mount_t     *mp,
199 	xfs_trans_t     *tp,
200 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,
201 	xfs_fsblock_t   blockno,
202 	int             levelin,
203 	int		*count);
204 
205 STATIC void
206 xfs_bmap_count_leaves(
207 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp,
208 	xfs_extnum_t		idx,
209 	int			numrecs,
210 	int			*count);
211 
212 STATIC void
213 xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(
214 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
215 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block,
216 	int			numrecs,
217 	int			*count);
218 
219 /*
220  * Bmap internal routines.
221  */
222 
223 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,xfs_fileoff_t off,xfs_fsblock_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,int * stat)224 xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(
225 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
226 	xfs_fileoff_t		off,
227 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno,
228 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
229 	int			*stat)	/* success/failure */
230 {
231 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_startoff = off;
232 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_startblock = bno;
233 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_blockcount = len;
234 	return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_EQ, stat);
235 }
236 
237 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,xfs_fileoff_t off,xfs_fsblock_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,int * stat)238 xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge(
239 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
240 	xfs_fileoff_t		off,
241 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno,
242 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
243 	int			*stat)	/* success/failure */
244 {
245 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_startoff = off;
246 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_startblock = bno;
247 	cur->bc_rec.b.br_blockcount = len;
248 	return xfs_btree_lookup(cur, XFS_LOOKUP_GE, stat);
249 }
250 
251 /*
252  * Check if the inode needs to be converted to btree format.
253  */
xfs_bmap_needs_btree(struct xfs_inode * ip,int whichfork)254 static inline bool xfs_bmap_needs_btree(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
255 {
256 	return XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
257 		XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >
258 			XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Check if the inode should be converted to extent format.
263  */
xfs_bmap_wants_extents(struct xfs_inode * ip,int whichfork)264 static inline bool xfs_bmap_wants_extents(struct xfs_inode *ip, int whichfork)
265 {
266 	return XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
267 		XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) <=
268 			XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork);
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Update the record referred to by cur to the value given
273  * by [off, bno, len, state].
274  * This either works (return 0) or gets an EFSCORRUPTED error.
275  */
276 STATIC int
xfs_bmbt_update(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,xfs_fileoff_t off,xfs_fsblock_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,xfs_exntst_t state)277 xfs_bmbt_update(
278 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
279 	xfs_fileoff_t		off,
280 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno,
281 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
282 	xfs_exntst_t		state)
283 {
284 	union xfs_btree_rec	rec;
285 
286 	xfs_bmbt_disk_set_allf(&rec.bmbt, off, bno, len, state);
287 	return xfs_btree_update(cur, &rec);
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle btree format files.
292  */
293 STATIC int					/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * flags)294 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(
295 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
296 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
297 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first block allocated */
298 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks to free at commit */
299 	int			*flags)		/* inode logging flags */
300 {
301 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;		/* btree cursor */
302 	int			error;		/* error return value */
303 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* file system mount struct */
304 	int			stat;		/* newroot status */
305 
306 	mp = ip->i_mount;
307 	if (ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
308 		*flags |= XFS_ILOG_DBROOT;
309 	else {
310 		cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
311 		cur->bc_private.b.flist = flist;
312 		cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *firstblock;
313 		if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge(cur, 0, 0, 0, &stat)))
314 			goto error0;
315 		/* must be at least one entry */
316 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(stat == 1, error0);
317 		if ((error = xfs_btree_new_iroot(cur, flags, &stat)))
318 			goto error0;
319 		if (stat == 0) {
320 			xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
321 			return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
322 		}
323 		*firstblock = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
324 		cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
325 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
326 	}
327 	return 0;
328 error0:
329 	xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
330 	return error;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle extents format files.
335  */
336 STATIC int					/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * flags)337 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(
338 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
339 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
340 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first block allocated */
341 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks to free at commit */
342 	int			*flags)		/* inode logging flags */
343 {
344 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;		/* bmap btree cursor */
345 	int			error;		/* error return value */
346 
347 	if (ip->i_d.di_nextents * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t) <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
348 		return 0;
349 	cur = NULL;
350 	error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, firstblock, flist, &cur, 0,
351 		flags, XFS_DATA_FORK);
352 	if (cur) {
353 		cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
354 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur,
355 			error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
356 	}
357 	return error;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Called from xfs_bmap_add_attrfork to handle local format files.
362  */
363 STATIC int					/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * flags)364 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(
365 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
366 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
367 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first block allocated */
368 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks to free at commit */
369 	int			*flags)		/* inode logging flags */
370 {
371 	xfs_da_args_t		dargs;		/* args for dir/attr code */
372 	int			error;		/* error return value */
373 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* mount structure pointer */
374 
375 	if (ip->i_df.if_bytes <= XFS_IFORK_DSIZE(ip))
376 		return 0;
377 	if (S_ISDIR(ip->i_d.di_mode)) {
378 		mp = ip->i_mount;
379 		memset(&dargs, 0, sizeof(dargs));
380 		dargs.dp = ip;
381 		dargs.firstblock = firstblock;
382 		dargs.flist = flist;
383 		dargs.total = mp->m_dirblkfsbs;
384 		dargs.whichfork = XFS_DATA_FORK;
385 		dargs.trans = tp;
386 		error = xfs_dir2_sf_to_block(&dargs);
387 	} else
388 		error = xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(tp, ip, firstblock, 1, flags,
389 			XFS_DATA_FORK);
390 	return error;
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * Convert a delayed allocation to a real allocation.
395  */
396 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(struct xfs_bmalloca * bma)397 xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(
398 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*bma)
399 {
400 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*new = &bma->got;
401 	int			diff;	/* temp value */
402 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	*ep;	/* extent entry for idx */
403 	int			error;	/* error return value */
404 	int			i;	/* temp state */
405 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork pointer */
406 	xfs_fileoff_t		new_endoff;	/* end offset of new entry */
407 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		r[3];	/* neighbor extent entries */
408 					/* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
409 	int			rval=0;	/* return value (logging flags) */
410 	int			state = 0;/* state bits, accessed thru macros */
411 	xfs_filblks_t		da_new; /* new count del alloc blocks used */
412 	xfs_filblks_t		da_old; /* old count del alloc blocks used */
413 	xfs_filblks_t		temp=0;	/* value for da_new calculations */
414 	xfs_filblks_t		temp2=0;/* value for da_new calculations */
415 	int			tmp_rval;	/* partial logging flags */
416 
417 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
418 
419 	ASSERT(bma->idx >= 0);
420 	ASSERT(bma->idx <= ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec));
421 	ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
422 	ASSERT(!bma->cur ||
423 	       (bma->cur->bc_private.b.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL));
424 
425 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_add_exlist);
426 
427 #define	LEFT		r[0]
428 #define	RIGHT		r[1]
429 #define	PREV		r[2]
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
433 	 */
434 	ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx);
435 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &PREV);
436 	new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
437 	ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
438 	ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
439 
440 	da_old = startblockval(PREV.br_startblock);
441 	da_new = 0;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Set flags determining what part of the previous delayed allocation
445 	 * extent is being replaced by a real allocation.
446 	 */
447 	if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
448 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
449 	if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
450 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
454 	 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
455 	 */
456 	if (bma->idx > 0) {
457 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
458 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx - 1), &LEFT);
459 
460 		if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
461 			state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
462 	}
463 
464 	if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
465 	    LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
466 	    LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
467 	    LEFT.br_state == new->br_state &&
468 	    LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
469 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
473 	 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
474 	 * Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
475 	 */
476 	if (bma->idx < bma->ip->i_df.if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t) - 1) {
477 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
478 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx + 1), &RIGHT);
479 
480 		if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
481 			state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
482 	}
483 
484 	if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
485 	    new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
486 	    new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
487 	    new->br_state == RIGHT.br_state &&
488 	    new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
489 	    ((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
490 		       BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
491 		      (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
492 		       BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
493 	     LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
494 			<= MAXEXTLEN))
495 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
496 
497 	error = 0;
498 	/*
499 	 * Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
500 	 */
501 	switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
502 			 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
503 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
504 	     BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
505 		/*
506 		 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
507 		 * The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
508 		 */
509 		bma->idx--;
510 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
511 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx),
512 			LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount +
513 			RIGHT.br_blockcount);
514 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
515 
516 		xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 2, state);
517 		bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents--;
518 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
519 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
520 		else {
521 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
522 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, RIGHT.br_startoff,
523 					RIGHT.br_startblock,
524 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, &i);
525 			if (error)
526 				goto done;
527 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
528 			error = xfs_btree_delete(bma->cur, &i);
529 			if (error)
530 				goto done;
531 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
532 			error = xfs_btree_decrement(bma->cur, 0, &i);
533 			if (error)
534 				goto done;
535 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
536 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
537 					LEFT.br_startblock,
538 					LEFT.br_blockcount +
539 					PREV.br_blockcount +
540 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, LEFT.br_state);
541 			if (error)
542 				goto done;
543 		}
544 		break;
545 
546 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
547 		/*
548 		 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
549 		 * The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
550 		 */
551 		bma->idx--;
552 
553 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
554 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx),
555 			LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount);
556 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
557 
558 		xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 1, state);
559 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
560 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
561 		else {
562 			rval = 0;
563 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
564 					LEFT.br_startblock, LEFT.br_blockcount,
565 					&i);
566 			if (error)
567 				goto done;
568 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
569 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
570 					LEFT.br_startblock,
571 					LEFT.br_blockcount +
572 					PREV.br_blockcount, LEFT.br_state);
573 			if (error)
574 				goto done;
575 		}
576 		break;
577 
578 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
579 		/*
580 		 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
581 		 * The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not.
582 		 */
583 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
584 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, new->br_startblock);
585 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
586 			PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount);
587 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
588 
589 		xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 1, state);
590 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
591 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
592 		else {
593 			rval = 0;
594 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, RIGHT.br_startoff,
595 					RIGHT.br_startblock,
596 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, &i);
597 			if (error)
598 				goto done;
599 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
600 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, PREV.br_startoff,
601 					new->br_startblock,
602 					PREV.br_blockcount +
603 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, PREV.br_state);
604 			if (error)
605 				goto done;
606 		}
607 		break;
608 
609 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
610 		/*
611 		 * Filling in all of a previously delayed allocation extent.
612 		 * Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
613 		 * the new one.
614 		 */
615 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
616 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, new->br_startblock);
617 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
618 
619 		bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
620 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
621 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
622 		else {
623 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
624 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
625 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
626 					&i);
627 			if (error)
628 				goto done;
629 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
630 			bma->cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
631 			error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
632 			if (error)
633 				goto done;
634 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
635 		}
636 		break;
637 
638 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
639 		/*
640 		 * Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
641 		 * The left neighbor is contiguous.
642 		 */
643 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx - 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
644 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx - 1),
645 			LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount);
646 		xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep,
647 			PREV.br_startoff + new->br_blockcount);
648 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx - 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
649 
650 		temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
651 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
652 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
653 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
654 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
655 		else {
656 			rval = 0;
657 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
658 					LEFT.br_startblock, LEFT.br_blockcount,
659 					&i);
660 			if (error)
661 				goto done;
662 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
663 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
664 					LEFT.br_startblock,
665 					LEFT.br_blockcount +
666 					new->br_blockcount,
667 					LEFT.br_state);
668 			if (error)
669 				goto done;
670 		}
671 		da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
672 			startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
673 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock(da_new));
674 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
675 
676 		bma->idx--;
677 		break;
678 
679 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
680 		/*
681 		 * Filling in the first part of a previous delayed allocation.
682 		 * The left neighbor is not contiguous.
683 		 */
684 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
685 		xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep, new_endoff);
686 		temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
687 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
688 		xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, bma->idx, 1, new, state);
689 		bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
690 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
691 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
692 		else {
693 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
694 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
695 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
696 					&i);
697 			if (error)
698 				goto done;
699 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
700 			bma->cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
701 			error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
702 			if (error)
703 				goto done;
704 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
705 		}
706 
707 		if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
708 			error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
709 					bma->firstblock, bma->flist,
710 					&bma->cur, 1, &tmp_rval, XFS_DATA_FORK);
711 			rval |= tmp_rval;
712 			if (error)
713 				goto done;
714 		}
715 		da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
716 			startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
717 			(bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated : 0));
718 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx + 1);
719 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock(da_new));
720 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
721 		break;
722 
723 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
724 		/*
725 		 * Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
726 		 * The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
727 		 */
728 		temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
729 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
730 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
731 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx + 1),
732 			new->br_startoff, new->br_startblock,
733 			new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount,
734 			RIGHT.br_state);
735 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
736 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
737 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
738 		else {
739 			rval = 0;
740 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, RIGHT.br_startoff,
741 					RIGHT.br_startblock,
742 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, &i);
743 			if (error)
744 				goto done;
745 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
746 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
747 					new->br_startblock,
748 					new->br_blockcount +
749 					RIGHT.br_blockcount,
750 					RIGHT.br_state);
751 			if (error)
752 				goto done;
753 		}
754 
755 		da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
756 			startblockval(PREV.br_startblock));
757 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
758 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock(da_new));
759 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
760 
761 		bma->idx++;
762 		break;
763 
764 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
765 		/*
766 		 * Filling in the last part of a previous delayed allocation.
767 		 * The right neighbor is not contiguous.
768 		 */
769 		temp = PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount;
770 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
771 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
772 		xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 1, new, state);
773 		bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
774 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
775 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
776 		else {
777 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
778 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
779 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
780 					&i);
781 			if (error)
782 				goto done;
783 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
784 			bma->cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
785 			error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
786 			if (error)
787 				goto done;
788 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
789 		}
790 
791 		if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
792 			error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
793 				bma->firstblock, bma->flist, &bma->cur, 1,
794 				&tmp_rval, XFS_DATA_FORK);
795 			rval |= tmp_rval;
796 			if (error)
797 				goto done;
798 		}
799 		da_new = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp),
800 			startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
801 			(bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated : 0));
802 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx);
803 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock(da_new));
804 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
805 
806 		bma->idx++;
807 		break;
808 
809 	case 0:
810 		/*
811 		 * Filling in the middle part of a previous delayed allocation.
812 		 * Contiguity is impossible here.
813 		 * This case is avoided almost all the time.
814 		 *
815 		 * We start with a delayed allocation:
816 		 *
817 		 * +ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd+
818 		 *  PREV @ idx
819 		 *
820 	         * and we are allocating:
821 		 *                     +rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+
822 		 *			      new
823 		 *
824 		 * and we set it up for insertion as:
825 		 * +ddddddddddddddddddd+rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr+ddddddddddddddddd+
826 		 *                            new
827 		 *  PREV @ idx          LEFT              RIGHT
828 		 *                      inserted at idx + 1
829 		 */
830 		temp = new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
831 		temp2 = PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
832 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, 0, _THIS_IP_);
833 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);	/* truncate PREV */
834 		LEFT = *new;
835 		RIGHT.br_state = PREV.br_state;
836 		RIGHT.br_startblock = nullstartblock(
837 				(int)xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp2));
838 		RIGHT.br_startoff = new_endoff;
839 		RIGHT.br_blockcount = temp2;
840 		/* insert LEFT (r[0]) and RIGHT (r[1]) at the same time */
841 		xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 2, &LEFT, state);
842 		bma->ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
843 		if (bma->cur == NULL)
844 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
845 		else {
846 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
847 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
848 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
849 					&i);
850 			if (error)
851 				goto done;
852 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
853 			bma->cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
854 			error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
855 			if (error)
856 				goto done;
857 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
858 		}
859 
860 		if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
861 			error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
862 					bma->firstblock, bma->flist, &bma->cur,
863 					1, &tmp_rval, XFS_DATA_FORK);
864 			rval |= tmp_rval;
865 			if (error)
866 				goto done;
867 		}
868 		temp = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp);
869 		temp2 = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(bma->ip, temp2);
870 		diff = (int)(temp + temp2 - startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) -
871 			(bma->cur ? bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated : 0));
872 		if (diff > 0) {
873 			error = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(bma->ip->i_mount,
874 					XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
875 					-((int64_t)diff), 0);
876 			ASSERT(!error);
877 			if (error)
878 				goto done;
879 		}
880 
881 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx);
882 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock((int)temp));
883 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
884 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx + 2, state, _THIS_IP_);
885 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx + 2),
886 			nullstartblock((int)temp2));
887 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx + 2, state, _THIS_IP_);
888 
889 		bma->idx++;
890 		da_new = temp + temp2;
891 		break;
892 
893 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
894 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
895 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
896 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
897 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
898 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
899 	case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
900 		/*
901 		 * These cases are all impossible.
902 		 */
903 		ASSERT(0);
904 	}
905 
906 	/* convert to a btree if necessary */
907 	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
908 		int	tmp_logflags;	/* partial log flag return val */
909 
910 		ASSERT(bma->cur == NULL);
911 		error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
912 				bma->firstblock, bma->flist, &bma->cur,
913 				da_old > 0, &tmp_logflags, XFS_DATA_FORK);
914 		bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
915 		if (error)
916 			goto done;
917 	}
918 
919 	/* adjust for changes in reserved delayed indirect blocks */
920 	if (da_old || da_new) {
921 		temp = da_new;
922 		if (bma->cur)
923 			temp += bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated;
924 		ASSERT(temp <= da_old);
925 		if (temp < da_old)
926 			xfs_icsb_modify_counters(bma->ip->i_mount,
927 					XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
928 					(int64_t)(da_old - temp), 0);
929 	}
930 
931 	/* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
932 	if (bma->cur)
933 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
934 
935 	xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(bma->cur, bma->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
936 done:
937 	bma->logflags |= rval;
938 	return error;
939 #undef	LEFT
940 #undef	RIGHT
941 #undef	PREV
942 }
943 
944 /*
945  * Convert an unwritten allocation to a real allocation or vice versa.
946  */
947 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(struct xfs_trans * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_extnum_t * idx,xfs_btree_cur_t ** curp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * new,xfs_fsblock_t * first,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * logflagsp)948 xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(
949 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
950 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
951 	xfs_extnum_t		*idx,	/* extent number to update/insert */
952 	xfs_btree_cur_t		**curp,	/* if *curp is null, not a btree */
953 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*new,	/* new data to add to file extents */
954 	xfs_fsblock_t		*first,	/* pointer to firstblock variable */
955 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,	/* list of extents to be freed */
956 	int			*logflagsp) /* inode logging flags */
957 {
958 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;	/* btree cursor */
959 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	*ep;	/* extent entry for idx */
960 	int			error;	/* error return value */
961 	int			i;	/* temp state */
962 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork pointer */
963 	xfs_fileoff_t		new_endoff;	/* end offset of new entry */
964 	xfs_exntst_t		newext;	/* new extent state */
965 	xfs_exntst_t		oldext;	/* old extent state */
966 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		r[3];	/* neighbor extent entries */
967 					/* left is 0, right is 1, prev is 2 */
968 	int			rval=0;	/* return value (logging flags) */
969 	int			state = 0;/* state bits, accessed thru macros */
970 
971 	*logflagsp = 0;
972 
973 	cur = *curp;
974 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
975 
976 	ASSERT(*idx >= 0);
977 	ASSERT(*idx <= ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec));
978 	ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
979 
980 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_add_exlist);
981 
982 #define	LEFT		r[0]
983 #define	RIGHT		r[1]
984 #define	PREV		r[2]
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Set up a bunch of variables to make the tests simpler.
988 	 */
989 	error = 0;
990 	ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx);
991 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &PREV);
992 	newext = new->br_state;
993 	oldext = (newext == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) ?
994 		XFS_EXT_NORM : XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
995 	ASSERT(PREV.br_state == oldext);
996 	new_endoff = new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount;
997 	ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff <= new->br_startoff);
998 	ASSERT(PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount >= new_endoff);
999 
1000 	/*
1001 	 * Set flags determining what part of the previous oldext allocation
1002 	 * extent is being replaced by a newext allocation.
1003 	 */
1004 	if (PREV.br_startoff == new->br_startoff)
1005 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_FILLING;
1006 	if (PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount == new_endoff)
1007 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING;
1008 
1009 	/*
1010 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
1011 	 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
1012 	 */
1013 	if (*idx > 0) {
1014 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
1015 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx - 1), &LEFT);
1016 
1017 		if (isnullstartblock(LEFT.br_startblock))
1018 			state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
1022 	    LEFT.br_startoff + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
1023 	    LEFT.br_startblock + LEFT.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
1024 	    LEFT.br_state == newext &&
1025 	    LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
1026 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
1027 
1028 	/*
1029 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a right neighbor.
1030 	 * Don't set contiguous if the combined extent would be too large.
1031 	 * Also check for all-three-contiguous being too large.
1032 	 */
1033 	if (*idx < ip->i_df.if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t) - 1) {
1034 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
1035 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx + 1), &RIGHT);
1036 		if (isnullstartblock(RIGHT.br_startblock))
1037 			state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
1041 	    new_endoff == RIGHT.br_startoff &&
1042 	    new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == RIGHT.br_startblock &&
1043 	    newext == RIGHT.br_state &&
1044 	    new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
1045 	    ((state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
1046 		       BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING)) !=
1047 		      (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_LEFT_FILLING |
1048 		       BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING) ||
1049 	     LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount
1050 			<= MAXEXTLEN))
1051 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
1052 
1053 	/*
1054 	 * Switch out based on the FILLING and CONTIG state bits.
1055 	 */
1056 	switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
1057 			 BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
1058 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG |
1059 	     BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1060 		/*
1061 		 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1062 		 * The left and right neighbors are both contiguous with new.
1063 		 */
1064 		--*idx;
1065 
1066 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1067 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1068 			LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount +
1069 			RIGHT.br_blockcount);
1070 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1071 
1072 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 2, state);
1073 		ip->i_d.di_nextents -= 2;
1074 		if (cur == NULL)
1075 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1076 		else {
1077 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1078 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, RIGHT.br_startoff,
1079 					RIGHT.br_startblock,
1080 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, &i)))
1081 				goto done;
1082 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1083 			if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
1084 				goto done;
1085 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1086 			if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
1087 				goto done;
1088 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1089 			if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
1090 				goto done;
1091 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1092 			if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
1093 				goto done;
1094 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1095 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
1096 				LEFT.br_startblock,
1097 				LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount +
1098 				RIGHT.br_blockcount, LEFT.br_state)))
1099 				goto done;
1100 		}
1101 		break;
1102 
1103 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1104 		/*
1105 		 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1106 		 * The left neighbor is contiguous, the right is not.
1107 		 */
1108 		--*idx;
1109 
1110 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1111 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1112 			LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount);
1113 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1114 
1115 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 1, state);
1116 		ip->i_d.di_nextents--;
1117 		if (cur == NULL)
1118 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1119 		else {
1120 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1121 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1122 					PREV.br_startblock, PREV.br_blockcount,
1123 					&i)))
1124 				goto done;
1125 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1126 			if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
1127 				goto done;
1128 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1129 			if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
1130 				goto done;
1131 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1132 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
1133 				LEFT.br_startblock,
1134 				LEFT.br_blockcount + PREV.br_blockcount,
1135 				LEFT.br_state)))
1136 				goto done;
1137 		}
1138 		break;
1139 
1140 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1141 		/*
1142 		 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1143 		 * The right neighbor is contiguous, the left is not.
1144 		 */
1145 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1146 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1147 			PREV.br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount);
1148 		xfs_bmbt_set_state(ep, newext);
1149 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1150 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 1, state);
1151 		ip->i_d.di_nextents--;
1152 		if (cur == NULL)
1153 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1154 		else {
1155 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1156 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, RIGHT.br_startoff,
1157 					RIGHT.br_startblock,
1158 					RIGHT.br_blockcount, &i)))
1159 				goto done;
1160 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1161 			if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
1162 				goto done;
1163 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1164 			if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
1165 				goto done;
1166 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1167 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, new->br_startoff,
1168 				new->br_startblock,
1169 				new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount,
1170 				newext)))
1171 				goto done;
1172 		}
1173 		break;
1174 
1175 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
1176 		/*
1177 		 * Setting all of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1178 		 * Neither the left nor right neighbors are contiguous with
1179 		 * the new one.
1180 		 */
1181 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1182 		xfs_bmbt_set_state(ep, newext);
1183 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1184 
1185 		if (cur == NULL)
1186 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1187 		else {
1188 			rval = 0;
1189 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new->br_startoff,
1190 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
1191 					&i)))
1192 				goto done;
1193 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1194 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, new->br_startoff,
1195 				new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
1196 				newext)))
1197 				goto done;
1198 		}
1199 		break;
1200 
1201 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1202 		/*
1203 		 * Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1204 		 * The left neighbor is contiguous.
1205 		 */
1206 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx - 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
1207 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx - 1),
1208 			LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount);
1209 		xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep,
1210 			PREV.br_startoff + new->br_blockcount);
1211 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx - 1, state, _THIS_IP_);
1212 
1213 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1214 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep,
1215 			new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount);
1216 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1217 			PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount);
1218 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1219 
1220 		--*idx;
1221 
1222 		if (cur == NULL)
1223 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1224 		else {
1225 			rval = 0;
1226 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1227 					PREV.br_startblock, PREV.br_blockcount,
1228 					&i)))
1229 				goto done;
1230 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1231 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur,
1232 				PREV.br_startoff + new->br_blockcount,
1233 				PREV.br_startblock + new->br_blockcount,
1234 				PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount,
1235 				oldext)))
1236 				goto done;
1237 			if ((error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i)))
1238 				goto done;
1239 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, LEFT.br_startoff,
1240 				LEFT.br_startblock,
1241 				LEFT.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount,
1242 				LEFT.br_state);
1243 			if (error)
1244 				goto done;
1245 		}
1246 		break;
1247 
1248 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING:
1249 		/*
1250 		 * Setting the first part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1251 		 * The left neighbor is not contiguous.
1252 		 */
1253 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1254 		ASSERT(ep && xfs_bmbt_get_state(ep) == oldext);
1255 		xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep, new_endoff);
1256 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1257 			PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount);
1258 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep,
1259 			new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount);
1260 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1261 
1262 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 1, new, state);
1263 		ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
1264 		if (cur == NULL)
1265 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1266 		else {
1267 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1268 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1269 					PREV.br_startblock, PREV.br_blockcount,
1270 					&i)))
1271 				goto done;
1272 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1273 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur,
1274 				PREV.br_startoff + new->br_blockcount,
1275 				PREV.br_startblock + new->br_blockcount,
1276 				PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount,
1277 				oldext)))
1278 				goto done;
1279 			cur->bc_rec.b = *new;
1280 			if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
1281 				goto done;
1282 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1283 		}
1284 		break;
1285 
1286 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1287 		/*
1288 		 * Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1289 		 * The right neighbor is contiguous with the new allocation.
1290 		 */
1291 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1292 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1293 			PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount);
1294 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1295 
1296 		++*idx;
1297 
1298 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1299 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1300 			new->br_startoff, new->br_startblock,
1301 			new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount, newext);
1302 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1303 
1304 		if (cur == NULL)
1305 			rval = XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1306 		else {
1307 			rval = 0;
1308 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1309 					PREV.br_startblock,
1310 					PREV.br_blockcount, &i)))
1311 				goto done;
1312 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1313 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1314 				PREV.br_startblock,
1315 				PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount,
1316 				oldext)))
1317 				goto done;
1318 			if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
1319 				goto done;
1320 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, new->br_startoff,
1321 				new->br_startblock,
1322 				new->br_blockcount + RIGHT.br_blockcount,
1323 				newext)))
1324 				goto done;
1325 		}
1326 		break;
1327 
1328 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING:
1329 		/*
1330 		 * Setting the last part of a previous oldext extent to newext.
1331 		 * The right neighbor is not contiguous.
1332 		 */
1333 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1334 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1335 			PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount);
1336 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1337 
1338 		++*idx;
1339 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 1, new, state);
1340 
1341 		ip->i_d.di_nextents++;
1342 		if (cur == NULL)
1343 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1344 		else {
1345 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1346 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1347 					PREV.br_startblock, PREV.br_blockcount,
1348 					&i)))
1349 				goto done;
1350 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1351 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1352 				PREV.br_startblock,
1353 				PREV.br_blockcount - new->br_blockcount,
1354 				oldext)))
1355 				goto done;
1356 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new->br_startoff,
1357 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
1358 					&i)))
1359 				goto done;
1360 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
1361 			cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
1362 			if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
1363 				goto done;
1364 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1365 		}
1366 		break;
1367 
1368 	case 0:
1369 		/*
1370 		 * Setting the middle part of a previous oldext extent to
1371 		 * newext.  Contiguity is impossible here.
1372 		 * One extent becomes three extents.
1373 		 */
1374 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1375 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
1376 			new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff);
1377 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1378 
1379 		r[0] = *new;
1380 		r[1].br_startoff = new_endoff;
1381 		r[1].br_blockcount =
1382 			PREV.br_startoff + PREV.br_blockcount - new_endoff;
1383 		r[1].br_startblock = new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount;
1384 		r[1].br_state = oldext;
1385 
1386 		++*idx;
1387 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 2, &r[0], state);
1388 
1389 		ip->i_d.di_nextents += 2;
1390 		if (cur == NULL)
1391 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | XFS_ILOG_DEXT;
1392 		else {
1393 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1394 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, PREV.br_startoff,
1395 					PREV.br_startblock, PREV.br_blockcount,
1396 					&i)))
1397 				goto done;
1398 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1399 			/* new right extent - oldext */
1400 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, r[1].br_startoff,
1401 				r[1].br_startblock, r[1].br_blockcount,
1402 				r[1].br_state)))
1403 				goto done;
1404 			/* new left extent - oldext */
1405 			cur->bc_rec.b = PREV;
1406 			cur->bc_rec.b.br_blockcount =
1407 				new->br_startoff - PREV.br_startoff;
1408 			if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
1409 				goto done;
1410 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1411 			/*
1412 			 * Reset the cursor to the position of the new extent
1413 			 * we are about to insert as we can't trust it after
1414 			 * the previous insert.
1415 			 */
1416 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, new->br_startoff,
1417 					new->br_startblock, new->br_blockcount,
1418 					&i)))
1419 				goto done;
1420 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
1421 			/* new middle extent - newext */
1422 			cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = new->br_state;
1423 			if ((error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i)))
1424 				goto done;
1425 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1426 		}
1427 		break;
1428 
1429 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1430 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1431 	case BMAP_LEFT_FILLING | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1432 	case BMAP_RIGHT_FILLING | BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1433 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1434 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1435 	case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1436 		/*
1437 		 * These cases are all impossible.
1438 		 */
1439 		ASSERT(0);
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	/* convert to a btree if necessary */
1443 	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK)) {
1444 		int	tmp_logflags;	/* partial log flag return val */
1445 
1446 		ASSERT(cur == NULL);
1447 		error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, first, flist, &cur,
1448 				0, &tmp_logflags, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1449 		*logflagsp |= tmp_logflags;
1450 		if (error)
1451 			goto done;
1452 	}
1453 
1454 	/* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
1455 	if (cur) {
1456 		cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
1457 		*curp = cur;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(*curp, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1461 done:
1462 	*logflagsp |= rval;
1463 	return error;
1464 #undef	LEFT
1465 #undef	RIGHT
1466 #undef	PREV
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Convert a hole to a delayed allocation.
1471  */
1472 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_extnum_t * idx,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * new)1473 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(
1474 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
1475 	xfs_extnum_t		*idx,	/* extent number to update/insert */
1476 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*new)	/* new data to add to file extents */
1477 {
1478 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork pointer */
1479 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		left;	/* left neighbor extent entry */
1480 	xfs_filblks_t		newlen=0;	/* new indirect size */
1481 	xfs_filblks_t		oldlen=0;	/* old indirect size */
1482 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		right;	/* right neighbor extent entry */
1483 	int			state;  /* state bits, accessed thru macros */
1484 	xfs_filblks_t		temp=0;	/* temp for indirect calculations */
1485 
1486 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
1487 	state = 0;
1488 	ASSERT(isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
1489 
1490 	/*
1491 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor
1492 	 */
1493 	if (*idx > 0) {
1494 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
1495 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx - 1), &left);
1496 
1497 		if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
1498 			state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	/*
1502 	 * Check and set flags if the current (right) segment exists.
1503 	 * If it doesn't exist, we're converting the hole at end-of-file.
1504 	 */
1505 	if (*idx < ip->i_df.if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)) {
1506 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
1507 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx), &right);
1508 
1509 		if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
1510 			state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/*
1514 	 * Set contiguity flags on the left and right neighbors.
1515 	 * Don't let extents get too large, even if the pieces are contiguous.
1516 	 */
1517 	if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
1518 	    left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
1519 	    left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
1520 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
1521 
1522 	if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && (state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
1523 	    new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
1524 	    new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
1525 	    (!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
1526 	     (left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
1527 	      right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)))
1528 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
1529 
1530 	/*
1531 	 * Switch out based on the contiguity flags.
1532 	 */
1533 	switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
1534 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1535 		/*
1536 		 * New allocation is contiguous with delayed allocations
1537 		 * on the left and on the right.
1538 		 * Merge all three into a single extent record.
1539 		 */
1540 		--*idx;
1541 		temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
1542 			right.br_blockcount;
1543 
1544 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1545 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx), temp);
1546 		oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
1547 			startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
1548 			startblockval(right.br_startblock);
1549 		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
1550 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1551 			nullstartblock((int)newlen));
1552 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1553 
1554 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx + 1, 1, state);
1555 		break;
1556 
1557 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1558 		/*
1559 		 * New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
1560 		 * on the left.
1561 		 * Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
1562 		 */
1563 		--*idx;
1564 		temp = left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount;
1565 
1566 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1567 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx), temp);
1568 		oldlen = startblockval(left.br_startblock) +
1569 			startblockval(new->br_startblock);
1570 		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
1571 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1572 			nullstartblock((int)newlen));
1573 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1574 		break;
1575 
1576 	case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1577 		/*
1578 		 * New allocation is contiguous with a delayed allocation
1579 		 * on the right.
1580 		 * Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
1581 		 */
1582 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1583 		temp = new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount;
1584 		oldlen = startblockval(new->br_startblock) +
1585 			startblockval(right.br_startblock);
1586 		newlen = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
1587 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx),
1588 			new->br_startoff,
1589 			nullstartblock((int)newlen), temp, right.br_state);
1590 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1591 		break;
1592 
1593 	case 0:
1594 		/*
1595 		 * New allocation is not contiguous with another
1596 		 * delayed allocation.
1597 		 * Insert a new entry.
1598 		 */
1599 		oldlen = newlen = 0;
1600 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx, 1, new, state);
1601 		break;
1602 	}
1603 	if (oldlen != newlen) {
1604 		ASSERT(oldlen > newlen);
1605 		xfs_icsb_modify_counters(ip->i_mount, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
1606 			(int64_t)(oldlen - newlen), 0);
1607 		/*
1608 		 * Nothing to do for disk quota accounting here.
1609 		 */
1610 	}
1611 }
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * Convert a hole to a real allocation.
1615  */
1616 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(struct xfs_bmalloca * bma,int whichfork)1617 xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(
1618 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*bma,
1619 	int			whichfork)
1620 {
1621 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*new = &bma->got;
1622 	int			error;	/* error return value */
1623 	int			i;	/* temp state */
1624 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork pointer */
1625 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		left;	/* left neighbor extent entry */
1626 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		right;	/* right neighbor extent entry */
1627 	int			rval=0;	/* return value (logging flags) */
1628 	int			state;	/* state bits, accessed thru macros */
1629 
1630 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
1631 
1632 	ASSERT(bma->idx >= 0);
1633 	ASSERT(bma->idx <= ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(struct xfs_bmbt_rec));
1634 	ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(new->br_startblock));
1635 	ASSERT(!bma->cur ||
1636 	       !(bma->cur->bc_private.b.flags & XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL));
1637 
1638 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_add_exlist);
1639 
1640 	state = 0;
1641 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
1642 		state |= BMAP_ATTRFORK;
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a left neighbor.
1646 	 */
1647 	if (bma->idx > 0) {
1648 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_VALID;
1649 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx - 1), &left);
1650 		if (isnullstartblock(left.br_startblock))
1651 			state |= BMAP_LEFT_DELAY;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	/*
1655 	 * Check and set flags if this segment has a current value.
1656 	 * Not true if we're inserting into the "hole" at eof.
1657 	 */
1658 	if (bma->idx < ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)) {
1659 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_VALID;
1660 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx), &right);
1661 		if (isnullstartblock(right.br_startblock))
1662 			state |= BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY;
1663 	}
1664 
1665 	/*
1666 	 * We're inserting a real allocation between "left" and "right".
1667 	 * Set the contiguity flags.  Don't let extents get too large.
1668 	 */
1669 	if ((state & BMAP_LEFT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_LEFT_DELAY) &&
1670 	    left.br_startoff + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startoff &&
1671 	    left.br_startblock + left.br_blockcount == new->br_startblock &&
1672 	    left.br_state == new->br_state &&
1673 	    left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN)
1674 		state |= BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG;
1675 
1676 	if ((state & BMAP_RIGHT_VALID) && !(state & BMAP_RIGHT_DELAY) &&
1677 	    new->br_startoff + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startoff &&
1678 	    new->br_startblock + new->br_blockcount == right.br_startblock &&
1679 	    new->br_state == right.br_state &&
1680 	    new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN &&
1681 	    (!(state & BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG) ||
1682 	     left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
1683 	     right.br_blockcount <= MAXEXTLEN))
1684 		state |= BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG;
1685 
1686 	error = 0;
1687 	/*
1688 	 * Select which case we're in here, and implement it.
1689 	 */
1690 	switch (state & (BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG)) {
1691 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG | BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1692 		/*
1693 		 * New allocation is contiguous with real allocations on the
1694 		 * left and on the right.
1695 		 * Merge all three into a single extent record.
1696 		 */
1697 		--bma->idx;
1698 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1699 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx),
1700 			left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount +
1701 			right.br_blockcount);
1702 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1703 
1704 		xfs_iext_remove(bma->ip, bma->idx + 1, 1, state);
1705 
1706 		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(bma->ip, whichfork,
1707 			XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(bma->ip, whichfork) - 1);
1708 		if (bma->cur == NULL) {
1709 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
1710 		} else {
1711 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1712 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, right.br_startoff,
1713 					right.br_startblock, right.br_blockcount,
1714 					&i);
1715 			if (error)
1716 				goto done;
1717 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1718 			error = xfs_btree_delete(bma->cur, &i);
1719 			if (error)
1720 				goto done;
1721 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1722 			error = xfs_btree_decrement(bma->cur, 0, &i);
1723 			if (error)
1724 				goto done;
1725 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1726 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, left.br_startoff,
1727 					left.br_startblock,
1728 					left.br_blockcount +
1729 						new->br_blockcount +
1730 						right.br_blockcount,
1731 					left.br_state);
1732 			if (error)
1733 				goto done;
1734 		}
1735 		break;
1736 
1737 	case BMAP_LEFT_CONTIG:
1738 		/*
1739 		 * New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
1740 		 * on the left.
1741 		 * Merge the new allocation with the left neighbor.
1742 		 */
1743 		--bma->idx;
1744 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1745 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx),
1746 			left.br_blockcount + new->br_blockcount);
1747 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1748 
1749 		if (bma->cur == NULL) {
1750 			rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
1751 		} else {
1752 			rval = 0;
1753 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur, left.br_startoff,
1754 					left.br_startblock, left.br_blockcount,
1755 					&i);
1756 			if (error)
1757 				goto done;
1758 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1759 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, left.br_startoff,
1760 					left.br_startblock,
1761 					left.br_blockcount +
1762 						new->br_blockcount,
1763 					left.br_state);
1764 			if (error)
1765 				goto done;
1766 		}
1767 		break;
1768 
1769 	case BMAP_RIGHT_CONTIG:
1770 		/*
1771 		 * New allocation is contiguous with a real allocation
1772 		 * on the right.
1773 		 * Merge the new allocation with the right neighbor.
1774 		 */
1775 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1776 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx),
1777 			new->br_startoff, new->br_startblock,
1778 			new->br_blockcount + right.br_blockcount,
1779 			right.br_state);
1780 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(bma->ip, bma->idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
1781 
1782 		if (bma->cur == NULL) {
1783 			rval = xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
1784 		} else {
1785 			rval = 0;
1786 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur,
1787 					right.br_startoff,
1788 					right.br_startblock,
1789 					right.br_blockcount, &i);
1790 			if (error)
1791 				goto done;
1792 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1793 			error = xfs_bmbt_update(bma->cur, new->br_startoff,
1794 					new->br_startblock,
1795 					new->br_blockcount +
1796 						right.br_blockcount,
1797 					right.br_state);
1798 			if (error)
1799 				goto done;
1800 		}
1801 		break;
1802 
1803 	case 0:
1804 		/*
1805 		 * New allocation is not contiguous with another
1806 		 * real allocation.
1807 		 * Insert a new entry.
1808 		 */
1809 		xfs_iext_insert(bma->ip, bma->idx, 1, new, state);
1810 		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(bma->ip, whichfork,
1811 			XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(bma->ip, whichfork) + 1);
1812 		if (bma->cur == NULL) {
1813 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
1814 		} else {
1815 			rval = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
1816 			error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(bma->cur,
1817 					new->br_startoff,
1818 					new->br_startblock,
1819 					new->br_blockcount, &i);
1820 			if (error)
1821 				goto done;
1822 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 0, done);
1823 			bma->cur->bc_rec.b.br_state = new->br_state;
1824 			error = xfs_btree_insert(bma->cur, &i);
1825 			if (error)
1826 				goto done;
1827 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
1828 		}
1829 		break;
1830 	}
1831 
1832 	/* convert to a btree if necessary */
1833 	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(bma->ip, whichfork)) {
1834 		int	tmp_logflags;	/* partial log flag return val */
1835 
1836 		ASSERT(bma->cur == NULL);
1837 		error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(bma->tp, bma->ip,
1838 				bma->firstblock, bma->flist, &bma->cur,
1839 				0, &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
1840 		bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
1841 		if (error)
1842 			goto done;
1843 	}
1844 
1845 	/* clear out the allocated field, done with it now in any case. */
1846 	if (bma->cur)
1847 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
1848 
1849 	xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(bma->cur, bma->ip, whichfork);
1850 done:
1851 	bma->logflags |= rval;
1852 	return error;
1853 }
1854 
1855 /*
1856  * Adjust the size of the new extent based on di_extsize and rt extsize.
1857  */
1858 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_extsize_align(xfs_mount_t * mp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * gotp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * prevp,xfs_extlen_t extsz,int rt,int eof,int delay,int convert,xfs_fileoff_t * offp,xfs_extlen_t * lenp)1859 xfs_bmap_extsize_align(
1860 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
1861 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*gotp,		/* next extent pointer */
1862 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*prevp,		/* previous extent pointer */
1863 	xfs_extlen_t	extsz,		/* align to this extent size */
1864 	int		rt,		/* is this a realtime inode? */
1865 	int		eof,		/* is extent at end-of-file? */
1866 	int		delay,		/* creating delalloc extent? */
1867 	int		convert,	/* overwriting unwritten extent? */
1868 	xfs_fileoff_t	*offp,		/* in/out: aligned offset */
1869 	xfs_extlen_t	*lenp)		/* in/out: aligned length */
1870 {
1871 	xfs_fileoff_t	orig_off;	/* original offset */
1872 	xfs_extlen_t	orig_alen;	/* original length */
1873 	xfs_fileoff_t	orig_end;	/* original off+len */
1874 	xfs_fileoff_t	nexto;		/* next file offset */
1875 	xfs_fileoff_t	prevo;		/* previous file offset */
1876 	xfs_fileoff_t	align_off;	/* temp for offset */
1877 	xfs_extlen_t	align_alen;	/* temp for length */
1878 	xfs_extlen_t	temp;		/* temp for calculations */
1879 
1880 	if (convert)
1881 		return 0;
1882 
1883 	orig_off = align_off = *offp;
1884 	orig_alen = align_alen = *lenp;
1885 	orig_end = orig_off + orig_alen;
1886 
1887 	/*
1888 	 * If this request overlaps an existing extent, then don't
1889 	 * attempt to perform any additional alignment.
1890 	 */
1891 	if (!delay && !eof &&
1892 	    (orig_off >= gotp->br_startoff) &&
1893 	    (orig_end <= gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount)) {
1894 		return 0;
1895 	}
1896 
1897 	/*
1898 	 * If the file offset is unaligned vs. the extent size
1899 	 * we need to align it.  This will be possible unless
1900 	 * the file was previously written with a kernel that didn't
1901 	 * perform this alignment, or if a truncate shot us in the
1902 	 * foot.
1903 	 */
1904 	temp = do_mod(orig_off, extsz);
1905 	if (temp) {
1906 		align_alen += temp;
1907 		align_off -= temp;
1908 	}
1909 	/*
1910 	 * Same adjustment for the end of the requested area.
1911 	 */
1912 	if ((temp = (align_alen % extsz))) {
1913 		align_alen += extsz - temp;
1914 	}
1915 	/*
1916 	 * If the previous block overlaps with this proposed allocation
1917 	 * then move the start forward without adjusting the length.
1918 	 */
1919 	if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
1920 		if (prevp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)
1921 			prevo = prevp->br_startoff;
1922 		else
1923 			prevo = prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount;
1924 	} else
1925 		prevo = 0;
1926 	if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
1927 		align_off = prevo;
1928 	/*
1929 	 * If the next block overlaps with this proposed allocation
1930 	 * then move the start back without adjusting the length,
1931 	 * but not before offset 0.
1932 	 * This may of course make the start overlap previous block,
1933 	 * and if we hit the offset 0 limit then the next block
1934 	 * can still overlap too.
1935 	 */
1936 	if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF) {
1937 		if ((delay && gotp->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) ||
1938 		    (!delay && gotp->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK))
1939 			nexto = gotp->br_startoff + gotp->br_blockcount;
1940 		else
1941 			nexto = gotp->br_startoff;
1942 	} else
1943 		nexto = NULLFILEOFF;
1944 	if (!eof &&
1945 	    align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
1946 	    align_off + align_alen > nexto)
1947 		align_off = nexto > align_alen ? nexto - align_alen : 0;
1948 	/*
1949 	 * If we're now overlapping the next or previous extent that
1950 	 * means we can't fit an extsz piece in this hole.  Just move
1951 	 * the start forward to the first valid spot and set
1952 	 * the length so we hit the end.
1953 	 */
1954 	if (align_off != orig_off && align_off < prevo)
1955 		align_off = prevo;
1956 	if (align_off + align_alen != orig_end &&
1957 	    align_off + align_alen > nexto &&
1958 	    nexto != NULLFILEOFF) {
1959 		ASSERT(nexto > prevo);
1960 		align_alen = nexto - align_off;
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	/*
1964 	 * If realtime, and the result isn't a multiple of the realtime
1965 	 * extent size we need to remove blocks until it is.
1966 	 */
1967 	if (rt && (temp = (align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))) {
1968 		/*
1969 		 * We're not covering the original request, or
1970 		 * we won't be able to once we fix the length.
1971 		 */
1972 		if (orig_off < align_off ||
1973 		    orig_end > align_off + align_alen ||
1974 		    align_alen - temp < orig_alen)
1975 			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
1976 		/*
1977 		 * Try to fix it by moving the start up.
1978 		 */
1979 		if (align_off + temp <= orig_off) {
1980 			align_alen -= temp;
1981 			align_off += temp;
1982 		}
1983 		/*
1984 		 * Try to fix it by moving the end in.
1985 		 */
1986 		else if (align_off + align_alen - temp >= orig_end)
1987 			align_alen -= temp;
1988 		/*
1989 		 * Set the start to the minimum then trim the length.
1990 		 */
1991 		else {
1992 			align_alen -= orig_off - align_off;
1993 			align_off = orig_off;
1994 			align_alen -= align_alen % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
1995 		}
1996 		/*
1997 		 * Result doesn't cover the request, fail it.
1998 		 */
1999 		if (orig_off < align_off || orig_end > align_off + align_alen)
2000 			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
2001 	} else {
2002 		ASSERT(orig_off >= align_off);
2003 		ASSERT(orig_end <= align_off + align_alen);
2004 	}
2005 
2006 #ifdef DEBUG
2007 	if (!eof && gotp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
2008 		ASSERT(align_off + align_alen <= gotp->br_startoff);
2009 	if (prevp->br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF)
2010 		ASSERT(align_off >= prevp->br_startoff + prevp->br_blockcount);
2011 #endif
2012 
2013 	*lenp = align_alen;
2014 	*offp = align_off;
2015 	return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 #define XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS	4
2019 
2020 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_adjacent(xfs_bmalloca_t * ap)2021 xfs_bmap_adjacent(
2022 	xfs_bmalloca_t	*ap)		/* bmap alloc argument struct */
2023 {
2024 	xfs_fsblock_t	adjust;		/* adjustment to block numbers */
2025 	xfs_agnumber_t	fb_agno;	/* ag number of ap->firstblock */
2026 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* mount point structure */
2027 	int		nullfb;		/* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */
2028 	int		rt;		/* true if inode is realtime */
2029 
2030 #define	ISVALID(x,y)	\
2031 	(rt ? \
2032 		(x) < mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks : \
2033 		XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, y) && \
2034 		XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount && \
2035 		XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, x) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks)
2036 
2037 	mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
2038 	nullfb = *ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK;
2039 	rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ap->ip) && ap->userdata;
2040 	fb_agno = nullfb ? NULLAGNUMBER : XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock);
2041 	/*
2042 	 * If allocating at eof, and there's a previous real block,
2043 	 * try to use its last block as our starting point.
2044 	 */
2045 	if (ap->eof && ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
2046 	    !isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
2047 	    ISVALID(ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount,
2048 		    ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
2049 		ap->blkno = ap->prev.br_startblock + ap->prev.br_blockcount;
2050 		/*
2051 		 * Adjust for the gap between prevp and us.
2052 		 */
2053 		adjust = ap->offset -
2054 			(ap->prev.br_startoff + ap->prev.br_blockcount);
2055 		if (adjust &&
2056 		    ISVALID(ap->blkno + adjust, ap->prev.br_startblock))
2057 			ap->blkno += adjust;
2058 	}
2059 	/*
2060 	 * If not at eof, then compare the two neighbor blocks.
2061 	 * Figure out whether either one gives us a good starting point,
2062 	 * and pick the better one.
2063 	 */
2064 	else if (!ap->eof) {
2065 		xfs_fsblock_t	gotbno;		/* right side block number */
2066 		xfs_fsblock_t	gotdiff=0;	/* right side difference */
2067 		xfs_fsblock_t	prevbno;	/* left side block number */
2068 		xfs_fsblock_t	prevdiff=0;	/* left side difference */
2069 
2070 		/*
2071 		 * If there's a previous (left) block, select a requested
2072 		 * start block based on it.
2073 		 */
2074 		if (ap->prev.br_startoff != NULLFILEOFF &&
2075 		    !isnullstartblock(ap->prev.br_startblock) &&
2076 		    (prevbno = ap->prev.br_startblock +
2077 			       ap->prev.br_blockcount) &&
2078 		    ISVALID(prevbno, ap->prev.br_startblock)) {
2079 			/*
2080 			 * Calculate gap to end of previous block.
2081 			 */
2082 			adjust = prevdiff = ap->offset -
2083 				(ap->prev.br_startoff +
2084 				 ap->prev.br_blockcount);
2085 			/*
2086 			 * Figure the startblock based on the previous block's
2087 			 * end and the gap size.
2088 			 * Heuristic!
2089 			 * If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
2090 			 * allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
2091 			 * number, then just use the end of the previous block.
2092 			 */
2093 			if (prevdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
2094 			    ISVALID(prevbno + prevdiff,
2095 				    ap->prev.br_startblock))
2096 				prevbno += adjust;
2097 			else
2098 				prevdiff += adjust;
2099 			/*
2100 			 * If the firstblock forbids it, can't use it,
2101 			 * must use default.
2102 			 */
2103 			if (!rt && !nullfb &&
2104 			    XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, prevbno) != fb_agno)
2105 				prevbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2106 		}
2107 		/*
2108 		 * No previous block or can't follow it, just default.
2109 		 */
2110 		else
2111 			prevbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2112 		/*
2113 		 * If there's a following (right) block, select a requested
2114 		 * start block based on it.
2115 		 */
2116 		if (!isnullstartblock(ap->got.br_startblock)) {
2117 			/*
2118 			 * Calculate gap to start of next block.
2119 			 */
2120 			adjust = gotdiff = ap->got.br_startoff - ap->offset;
2121 			/*
2122 			 * Figure the startblock based on the next block's
2123 			 * start and the gap size.
2124 			 */
2125 			gotbno = ap->got.br_startblock;
2126 			/*
2127 			 * Heuristic!
2128 			 * If the gap is large relative to the piece we're
2129 			 * allocating, or using it gives us an invalid block
2130 			 * number, then just use the start of the next block
2131 			 * offset by our length.
2132 			 */
2133 			if (gotdiff <= XFS_ALLOC_GAP_UNITS * ap->length &&
2134 			    ISVALID(gotbno - gotdiff, gotbno))
2135 				gotbno -= adjust;
2136 			else if (ISVALID(gotbno - ap->length, gotbno)) {
2137 				gotbno -= ap->length;
2138 				gotdiff += adjust - ap->length;
2139 			} else
2140 				gotdiff += adjust;
2141 			/*
2142 			 * If the firstblock forbids it, can't use it,
2143 			 * must use default.
2144 			 */
2145 			if (!rt && !nullfb &&
2146 			    XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, gotbno) != fb_agno)
2147 				gotbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2148 		}
2149 		/*
2150 		 * No next block, just default.
2151 		 */
2152 		else
2153 			gotbno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2154 		/*
2155 		 * If both valid, pick the better one, else the only good
2156 		 * one, else ap->blkno is already set (to 0 or the inode block).
2157 		 */
2158 		if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK && gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
2159 			ap->blkno = prevdiff <= gotdiff ? prevbno : gotbno;
2160 		else if (prevbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
2161 			ap->blkno = prevbno;
2162 		else if (gotbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
2163 			ap->blkno = gotbno;
2164 	}
2165 #undef ISVALID
2166 }
2167 
2168 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_rtalloc(xfs_bmalloca_t * ap)2169 xfs_bmap_rtalloc(
2170 	xfs_bmalloca_t	*ap)		/* bmap alloc argument struct */
2171 {
2172 	xfs_alloctype_t	atype = 0;	/* type for allocation routines */
2173 	int		error;		/* error return value */
2174 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* mount point structure */
2175 	xfs_extlen_t	prod = 0;	/* product factor for allocators */
2176 	xfs_extlen_t	ralen = 0;	/* realtime allocation length */
2177 	xfs_extlen_t	align;		/* minimum allocation alignment */
2178 	xfs_rtblock_t	rtb;
2179 
2180 	mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
2181 	align = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip);
2182 	prod = align / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2183 	error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev,
2184 					align, 1, ap->eof, 0,
2185 					ap->conv, &ap->offset, &ap->length);
2186 	if (error)
2187 		return error;
2188 	ASSERT(ap->length);
2189 	ASSERT(ap->length % mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize == 0);
2190 
2191 	/*
2192 	 * If the offset & length are not perfectly aligned
2193 	 * then kill prod, it will just get us in trouble.
2194 	 */
2195 	if (do_mod(ap->offset, align) || ap->length % align)
2196 		prod = 1;
2197 	/*
2198 	 * Set ralen to be the actual requested length in rtextents.
2199 	 */
2200 	ralen = ap->length / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2201 	/*
2202 	 * If the old value was close enough to MAXEXTLEN that
2203 	 * we rounded up to it, cut it back so it's valid again.
2204 	 * Note that if it's a really large request (bigger than
2205 	 * MAXEXTLEN), we don't hear about that number, and can't
2206 	 * adjust the starting point to match it.
2207 	 */
2208 	if (ralen * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize >= MAXEXTLEN)
2209 		ralen = MAXEXTLEN / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2210 
2211 	/*
2212 	 * Lock out other modifications to the RT bitmap inode.
2213 	 */
2214 	xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
2215 	xfs_trans_ijoin(ap->tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
2216 
2217 	/*
2218 	 * If it's an allocation to an empty file at offset 0,
2219 	 * pick an extent that will space things out in the rt area.
2220 	 */
2221 	if (ap->eof && ap->offset == 0) {
2222 		xfs_rtblock_t uninitialized_var(rtx); /* realtime extent no */
2223 
2224 		error = xfs_rtpick_extent(mp, ap->tp, ralen, &rtx);
2225 		if (error)
2226 			return error;
2227 		ap->blkno = rtx * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2228 	} else {
2229 		ap->blkno = 0;
2230 	}
2231 
2232 	xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
2233 
2234 	/*
2235 	 * Realtime allocation, done through xfs_rtallocate_extent.
2236 	 */
2237 	atype = ap->blkno == 0 ?  XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG : XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2238 	do_div(ap->blkno, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
2239 	rtb = ap->blkno;
2240 	ap->length = ralen;
2241 	if ((error = xfs_rtallocate_extent(ap->tp, ap->blkno, 1, ap->length,
2242 				&ralen, atype, ap->wasdel, prod, &rtb)))
2243 		return error;
2244 	if (rtb == NULLFSBLOCK && prod > 1 &&
2245 	    (error = xfs_rtallocate_extent(ap->tp, ap->blkno, 1,
2246 					   ap->length, &ralen, atype,
2247 					   ap->wasdel, 1, &rtb)))
2248 		return error;
2249 	ap->blkno = rtb;
2250 	if (ap->blkno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
2251 		ap->blkno *= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2252 		ralen *= mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2253 		ap->length = ralen;
2254 		ap->ip->i_d.di_nblocks += ralen;
2255 		xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
2256 		if (ap->wasdel)
2257 			ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= ralen;
2258 		/*
2259 		 * Adjust the disk quota also. This was reserved
2260 		 * earlier.
2261 		 */
2262 		xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
2263 			ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELRTBCOUNT :
2264 					XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT, (long) ralen);
2265 	} else {
2266 		ap->length = 0;
2267 	}
2268 	return 0;
2269 }
2270 
2271 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb(struct xfs_bmalloca * ap,struct xfs_alloc_arg * args,xfs_extlen_t * blen)2272 xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb(
2273 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*ap,
2274 	struct xfs_alloc_arg	*args,
2275 	xfs_extlen_t		*blen)
2276 {
2277 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
2278 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
2279 	xfs_agnumber_t		ag, startag;
2280 	int			notinit = 0;
2281 	int			error;
2282 
2283 	if (ap->userdata && xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
2284 		args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2285 	else
2286 		args->type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
2287 	args->total = ap->total;
2288 
2289 	/*
2290 	 * Search for an allocation group with a single extent large enough
2291 	 * for the request.  If one isn't found, then adjust the minimum
2292 	 * allocation size to the largest space found.
2293 	 */
2294 	startag = ag = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args->fsbno);
2295 	if (startag == NULLAGNUMBER)
2296 		startag = ag = 0;
2297 
2298 	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, ag);
2299 	while (*blen < args->maxlen) {
2300 		if (!pag->pagf_init) {
2301 			error = xfs_alloc_pagf_init(mp, args->tp, ag,
2302 						    XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_TRYLOCK);
2303 			if (error) {
2304 				xfs_perag_put(pag);
2305 				return error;
2306 			}
2307 		}
2308 
2309 		/*
2310 		 * See xfs_alloc_fix_freelist...
2311 		 */
2312 		if (pag->pagf_init) {
2313 			xfs_extlen_t	longest;
2314 			longest = xfs_alloc_longest_free_extent(mp, pag);
2315 			if (*blen < longest)
2316 				*blen = longest;
2317 		} else
2318 			notinit = 1;
2319 
2320 		if (xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip)) {
2321 			if (*blen >= args->maxlen)
2322 				break;
2323 
2324 			if (ap->userdata) {
2325 				/*
2326 				 * If startag is an invalid AG, we've
2327 				 * come here once before and
2328 				 * xfs_filestream_new_ag picked the
2329 				 * best currently available.
2330 				 *
2331 				 * Don't continue looping, since we
2332 				 * could loop forever.
2333 				 */
2334 				if (startag == NULLAGNUMBER)
2335 					break;
2336 
2337 				error = xfs_filestream_new_ag(ap, &ag);
2338 				xfs_perag_put(pag);
2339 				if (error)
2340 					return error;
2341 
2342 				/* loop again to set 'blen'*/
2343 				startag = NULLAGNUMBER;
2344 				pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, ag);
2345 				continue;
2346 			}
2347 		}
2348 		if (++ag == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
2349 			ag = 0;
2350 		if (ag == startag)
2351 			break;
2352 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
2353 		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, ag);
2354 	}
2355 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
2356 
2357 	/*
2358 	 * Since the above loop did a BUF_TRYLOCK, it is
2359 	 * possible that there is space for this request.
2360 	 */
2361 	if (notinit || *blen < ap->minlen)
2362 		args->minlen = ap->minlen;
2363 	/*
2364 	 * If the best seen length is less than the request
2365 	 * length, use the best as the minimum.
2366 	 */
2367 	else if (*blen < args->maxlen)
2368 		args->minlen = *blen;
2369 	/*
2370 	 * Otherwise we've seen an extent as big as maxlen,
2371 	 * use that as the minimum.
2372 	 */
2373 	else
2374 		args->minlen = args->maxlen;
2375 
2376 	/*
2377 	 * set the failure fallback case to look in the selected
2378 	 * AG as the stream may have moved.
2379 	 */
2380 	if (xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
2381 		ap->blkno = args->fsbno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, ag, 0);
2382 
2383 	return 0;
2384 }
2385 
2386 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_btalloc(xfs_bmalloca_t * ap)2387 xfs_bmap_btalloc(
2388 	xfs_bmalloca_t	*ap)		/* bmap alloc argument struct */
2389 {
2390 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* mount point structure */
2391 	xfs_alloctype_t	atype = 0;	/* type for allocation routines */
2392 	xfs_extlen_t	align;		/* minimum allocation alignment */
2393 	xfs_agnumber_t	fb_agno;	/* ag number of ap->firstblock */
2394 	xfs_agnumber_t	ag;
2395 	xfs_alloc_arg_t	args;
2396 	xfs_extlen_t	blen;
2397 	xfs_extlen_t	nextminlen = 0;
2398 	int		nullfb;		/* true if ap->firstblock isn't set */
2399 	int		isaligned;
2400 	int		tryagain;
2401 	int		error;
2402 
2403 	ASSERT(ap->length);
2404 
2405 	mp = ap->ip->i_mount;
2406 	align = ap->userdata ? xfs_get_extsz_hint(ap->ip) : 0;
2407 	if (unlikely(align)) {
2408 		error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, &ap->got, &ap->prev,
2409 						align, 0, ap->eof, 0, ap->conv,
2410 						&ap->offset, &ap->length);
2411 		ASSERT(!error);
2412 		ASSERT(ap->length);
2413 	}
2414 	nullfb = *ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK;
2415 	fb_agno = nullfb ? NULLAGNUMBER : XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock);
2416 	if (nullfb) {
2417 		if (ap->userdata && xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip)) {
2418 			ag = xfs_filestream_lookup_ag(ap->ip);
2419 			ag = (ag != NULLAGNUMBER) ? ag : 0;
2420 			ap->blkno = XFS_AGB_TO_FSB(mp, ag, 0);
2421 		} else {
2422 			ap->blkno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ap->ip->i_ino);
2423 		}
2424 	} else
2425 		ap->blkno = *ap->firstblock;
2426 
2427 	xfs_bmap_adjacent(ap);
2428 
2429 	/*
2430 	 * If allowed, use ap->blkno; otherwise must use firstblock since
2431 	 * it's in the right allocation group.
2432 	 */
2433 	if (nullfb || XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, ap->blkno) == fb_agno)
2434 		;
2435 	else
2436 		ap->blkno = *ap->firstblock;
2437 	/*
2438 	 * Normal allocation, done through xfs_alloc_vextent.
2439 	 */
2440 	tryagain = isaligned = 0;
2441 	args.tp = ap->tp;
2442 	args.mp = mp;
2443 	args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
2444 
2445 	/* Trim the allocation back to the maximum an AG can fit. */
2446 	args.maxlen = MIN(ap->length, XFS_ALLOC_AG_MAX_USABLE(mp));
2447 	args.firstblock = *ap->firstblock;
2448 	blen = 0;
2449 	if (nullfb) {
2450 		error = xfs_bmap_btalloc_nullfb(ap, &args, &blen);
2451 		if (error)
2452 			return error;
2453 	} else if (ap->flist->xbf_low) {
2454 		if (xfs_inode_is_filestream(ap->ip))
2455 			args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
2456 		else
2457 			args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
2458 		args.total = args.minlen = ap->minlen;
2459 	} else {
2460 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
2461 		args.total = ap->total;
2462 		args.minlen = ap->minlen;
2463 	}
2464 	/* apply extent size hints if obtained earlier */
2465 	if (unlikely(align)) {
2466 		args.prod = align;
2467 		if ((args.mod = (xfs_extlen_t)do_mod(ap->offset, args.prod)))
2468 			args.mod = (xfs_extlen_t)(args.prod - args.mod);
2469 	} else if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
2470 		args.prod = 1;
2471 		args.mod = 0;
2472 	} else {
2473 		args.prod = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
2474 		if ((args.mod = (xfs_extlen_t)(do_mod(ap->offset, args.prod))))
2475 			args.mod = (xfs_extlen_t)(args.prod - args.mod);
2476 	}
2477 	/*
2478 	 * If we are not low on available data blocks, and the
2479 	 * underlying logical volume manager is a stripe, and
2480 	 * the file offset is zero then try to allocate data
2481 	 * blocks on stripe unit boundary.
2482 	 * NOTE: ap->aeof is only set if the allocation length
2483 	 * is >= the stripe unit and the allocation offset is
2484 	 * at the end of file.
2485 	 */
2486 	if (!ap->flist->xbf_low && ap->aeof) {
2487 		if (!ap->offset) {
2488 			args.alignment = mp->m_dalign;
2489 			atype = args.type;
2490 			isaligned = 1;
2491 			/*
2492 			 * Adjust for alignment
2493 			 */
2494 			if (blen > args.alignment && blen <= args.maxlen)
2495 				args.minlen = blen - args.alignment;
2496 			args.minalignslop = 0;
2497 		} else {
2498 			/*
2499 			 * First try an exact bno allocation.
2500 			 * If it fails then do a near or start bno
2501 			 * allocation with alignment turned on.
2502 			 */
2503 			atype = args.type;
2504 			tryagain = 1;
2505 			args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_THIS_BNO;
2506 			args.alignment = 1;
2507 			/*
2508 			 * Compute the minlen+alignment for the
2509 			 * next case.  Set slop so that the value
2510 			 * of minlen+alignment+slop doesn't go up
2511 			 * between the calls.
2512 			 */
2513 			if (blen > mp->m_dalign && blen <= args.maxlen)
2514 				nextminlen = blen - mp->m_dalign;
2515 			else
2516 				nextminlen = args.minlen;
2517 			if (nextminlen + mp->m_dalign > args.minlen + 1)
2518 				args.minalignslop =
2519 					nextminlen + mp->m_dalign -
2520 					args.minlen - 1;
2521 			else
2522 				args.minalignslop = 0;
2523 		}
2524 	} else {
2525 		args.alignment = 1;
2526 		args.minalignslop = 0;
2527 	}
2528 	args.minleft = ap->minleft;
2529 	args.wasdel = ap->wasdel;
2530 	args.isfl = 0;
2531 	args.userdata = ap->userdata;
2532 	if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
2533 		return error;
2534 	if (tryagain && args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
2535 		/*
2536 		 * Exact allocation failed. Now try with alignment
2537 		 * turned on.
2538 		 */
2539 		args.type = atype;
2540 		args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
2541 		args.alignment = mp->m_dalign;
2542 		args.minlen = nextminlen;
2543 		args.minalignslop = 0;
2544 		isaligned = 1;
2545 		if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
2546 			return error;
2547 	}
2548 	if (isaligned && args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
2549 		/*
2550 		 * allocation failed, so turn off alignment and
2551 		 * try again.
2552 		 */
2553 		args.type = atype;
2554 		args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
2555 		args.alignment = 0;
2556 		if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
2557 			return error;
2558 	}
2559 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK && nullfb &&
2560 	    args.minlen > ap->minlen) {
2561 		args.minlen = ap->minlen;
2562 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
2563 		args.fsbno = ap->blkno;
2564 		if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
2565 			return error;
2566 	}
2567 	if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK && nullfb) {
2568 		args.fsbno = 0;
2569 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG;
2570 		args.total = ap->minlen;
2571 		args.minleft = 0;
2572 		if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
2573 			return error;
2574 		ap->flist->xbf_low = 1;
2575 	}
2576 	if (args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
2577 		/*
2578 		 * check the allocation happened at the same or higher AG than
2579 		 * the first block that was allocated.
2580 		 */
2581 		ASSERT(*ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
2582 		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock) ==
2583 		       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno) ||
2584 		       (ap->flist->xbf_low &&
2585 			XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *ap->firstblock) <
2586 			XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, args.fsbno)));
2587 
2588 		ap->blkno = args.fsbno;
2589 		if (*ap->firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK)
2590 			*ap->firstblock = args.fsbno;
2591 		ASSERT(nullfb || fb_agno == args.agno ||
2592 		       (ap->flist->xbf_low && fb_agno < args.agno));
2593 		ap->length = args.len;
2594 		ap->ip->i_d.di_nblocks += args.len;
2595 		xfs_trans_log_inode(ap->tp, ap->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
2596 		if (ap->wasdel)
2597 			ap->ip->i_delayed_blks -= args.len;
2598 		/*
2599 		 * Adjust the disk quota also. This was reserved
2600 		 * earlier.
2601 		 */
2602 		xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(ap->tp, ap->ip,
2603 			ap->wasdel ? XFS_TRANS_DQ_DELBCOUNT :
2604 					XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT,
2605 			(long) args.len);
2606 	} else {
2607 		ap->blkno = NULLFSBLOCK;
2608 		ap->length = 0;
2609 	}
2610 	return 0;
2611 }
2612 
2613 /*
2614  * xfs_bmap_alloc is called by xfs_bmapi to allocate an extent for a file.
2615  * It figures out where to ask the underlying allocator to put the new extent.
2616  */
2617 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_alloc(xfs_bmalloca_t * ap)2618 xfs_bmap_alloc(
2619 	xfs_bmalloca_t	*ap)		/* bmap alloc argument struct */
2620 {
2621 	if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ap->ip) && ap->userdata)
2622 		return xfs_bmap_rtalloc(ap);
2623 	return xfs_bmap_btalloc(ap);
2624 }
2625 
2626 /*
2627  * Transform a btree format file with only one leaf node, where the
2628  * extents list will fit in the inode, into an extents format file.
2629  * Since the file extents are already in-core, all we have to do is
2630  * give up the space for the btree root and pitch the leaf block.
2631  */
2632 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_btree_cur_t * cur,int * logflagsp,int whichfork)2633 xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(
2634 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,	/* transaction pointer */
2635 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
2636 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur,	/* btree cursor */
2637 	int			*logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
2638 	int			whichfork)  /* data or attr fork */
2639 {
2640 	/* REFERENCED */
2641 	struct xfs_btree_block	*cblock;/* child btree block */
2642 	xfs_fsblock_t		cbno;	/* child block number */
2643 	xfs_buf_t		*cbp;	/* child block's buffer */
2644 	int			error;	/* error return value */
2645 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork data */
2646 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;	/* mount point structure */
2647 	__be64			*pp;	/* ptr to block address */
2648 	struct xfs_btree_block	*rblock;/* root btree block */
2649 
2650 	mp = ip->i_mount;
2651 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2652 	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
2653 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
2654 	rblock = ifp->if_broot;
2655 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_level) == 1);
2656 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(rblock->bb_numrecs) == 1);
2657 	ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_maxrecs(mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes, 0) == 1);
2658 	pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, rblock, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
2659 	cbno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
2660 	*logflagsp = 0;
2661 #ifdef DEBUG
2662 	if ((error = xfs_btree_check_lptr(cur, cbno, 1)))
2663 		return error;
2664 #endif
2665 	if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, cbno, 0, &cbp,
2666 			XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
2667 		return error;
2668 	cblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(cbp);
2669 	if ((error = xfs_btree_check_block(cur, cblock, 0, cbp)))
2670 		return error;
2671 	xfs_bmap_add_free(cbno, 1, cur->bc_private.b.flist, mp);
2672 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks--;
2673 	xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, -1L);
2674 	xfs_trans_binval(tp, cbp);
2675 	if (cur->bc_bufs[0] == cbp)
2676 		cur->bc_bufs[0] = NULL;
2677 	xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
2678 	ASSERT(ifp->if_broot == NULL);
2679 	ASSERT((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) == 0);
2680 	XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
2681 	*logflagsp = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2682 	return 0;
2683 }
2684 
2685 /*
2686  * Called by xfs_bmapi to update file extent records and the btree
2687  * after removing space (or undoing a delayed allocation).
2688  */
2689 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_del_extent(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_extnum_t * idx,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,xfs_btree_cur_t * cur,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * del,int * logflagsp,int whichfork)2690 xfs_bmap_del_extent(
2691 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode pointer */
2692 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,	/* current transaction pointer */
2693 	xfs_extnum_t		*idx,	/* extent number to update/delete */
2694 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,	/* list of extents to be freed */
2695 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur,	/* if null, not a btree */
2696 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*del,	/* data to remove from extents */
2697 	int			*logflagsp, /* inode logging flags */
2698 	int			whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
2699 {
2700 	xfs_filblks_t		da_new;	/* new delay-alloc indirect blocks */
2701 	xfs_filblks_t		da_old;	/* old delay-alloc indirect blocks */
2702 	xfs_fsblock_t		del_endblock=0;	/* first block past del */
2703 	xfs_fileoff_t		del_endoff;	/* first offset past del */
2704 	int			delay;	/* current block is delayed allocated */
2705 	int			do_fx;	/* free extent at end of routine */
2706 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	*ep;	/* current extent entry pointer */
2707 	int			error;	/* error return value */
2708 	int			flags;	/* inode logging flags */
2709 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		got;	/* current extent entry */
2710 	xfs_fileoff_t		got_endoff;	/* first offset past got */
2711 	int			i;	/* temp state */
2712 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* inode fork pointer */
2713 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;	/* mount structure */
2714 	xfs_filblks_t		nblks;	/* quota/sb block count */
2715 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		new;	/* new record to be inserted */
2716 	/* REFERENCED */
2717 	uint			qfield;	/* quota field to update */
2718 	xfs_filblks_t		temp;	/* for indirect length calculations */
2719 	xfs_filblks_t		temp2;	/* for indirect length calculations */
2720 	int			state = 0;
2721 
2722 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_del_exlist);
2723 
2724 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
2725 		state |= BMAP_ATTRFORK;
2726 
2727 	mp = ip->i_mount;
2728 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
2729 	ASSERT((*idx >= 0) && (*idx < ifp->if_bytes /
2730 		(uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)));
2731 	ASSERT(del->br_blockcount > 0);
2732 	ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *idx);
2733 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &got);
2734 	ASSERT(got.br_startoff <= del->br_startoff);
2735 	del_endoff = del->br_startoff + del->br_blockcount;
2736 	got_endoff = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
2737 	ASSERT(got_endoff >= del_endoff);
2738 	delay = isnullstartblock(got.br_startblock);
2739 	ASSERT(isnullstartblock(del->br_startblock) == delay);
2740 	flags = 0;
2741 	qfield = 0;
2742 	error = 0;
2743 	/*
2744 	 * If deleting a real allocation, must free up the disk space.
2745 	 */
2746 	if (!delay) {
2747 		flags = XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2748 		/*
2749 		 * Realtime allocation.  Free it and record di_nblocks update.
2750 		 */
2751 		if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip)) {
2752 			xfs_fsblock_t	bno;
2753 			xfs_filblks_t	len;
2754 
2755 			ASSERT(do_mod(del->br_blockcount,
2756 				      mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize) == 0);
2757 			ASSERT(do_mod(del->br_startblock,
2758 				      mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize) == 0);
2759 			bno = del->br_startblock;
2760 			len = del->br_blockcount;
2761 			do_div(bno, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
2762 			do_div(len, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
2763 			error = xfs_rtfree_extent(tp, bno, (xfs_extlen_t)len);
2764 			if (error)
2765 				goto done;
2766 			do_fx = 0;
2767 			nblks = len * mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
2768 			qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_RTBCOUNT;
2769 		}
2770 		/*
2771 		 * Ordinary allocation.
2772 		 */
2773 		else {
2774 			do_fx = 1;
2775 			nblks = del->br_blockcount;
2776 			qfield = XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT;
2777 		}
2778 		/*
2779 		 * Set up del_endblock and cur for later.
2780 		 */
2781 		del_endblock = del->br_startblock + del->br_blockcount;
2782 		if (cur) {
2783 			if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur, got.br_startoff,
2784 					got.br_startblock, got.br_blockcount,
2785 					&i)))
2786 				goto done;
2787 			XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
2788 		}
2789 		da_old = da_new = 0;
2790 	} else {
2791 		da_old = startblockval(got.br_startblock);
2792 		da_new = 0;
2793 		nblks = 0;
2794 		do_fx = 0;
2795 	}
2796 	/*
2797 	 * Set flag value to use in switch statement.
2798 	 * Left-contig is 2, right-contig is 1.
2799 	 */
2800 	switch (((got.br_startoff == del->br_startoff) << 1) |
2801 		(got_endoff == del_endoff)) {
2802 	case 3:
2803 		/*
2804 		 * Matches the whole extent.  Delete the entry.
2805 		 */
2806 		xfs_iext_remove(ip, *idx, 1,
2807 				whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? BMAP_ATTRFORK : 0);
2808 		--*idx;
2809 		if (delay)
2810 			break;
2811 
2812 		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2813 			XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) - 1);
2814 		flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2815 		if (!cur) {
2816 			flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2817 			break;
2818 		}
2819 		if ((error = xfs_btree_delete(cur, &i)))
2820 			goto done;
2821 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
2822 		break;
2823 
2824 	case 2:
2825 		/*
2826 		 * Deleting the first part of the extent.
2827 		 */
2828 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2829 		xfs_bmbt_set_startoff(ep, del_endoff);
2830 		temp = got.br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount;
2831 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
2832 		if (delay) {
2833 			temp = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
2834 				da_old);
2835 			xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock((int)temp));
2836 			trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2837 			da_new = temp;
2838 			break;
2839 		}
2840 		xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, del_endblock);
2841 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2842 		if (!cur) {
2843 			flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2844 			break;
2845 		}
2846 		if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, del_endoff, del_endblock,
2847 				got.br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount,
2848 				got.br_state)))
2849 			goto done;
2850 		break;
2851 
2852 	case 1:
2853 		/*
2854 		 * Deleting the last part of the extent.
2855 		 */
2856 		temp = got.br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount;
2857 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2858 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
2859 		if (delay) {
2860 			temp = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp),
2861 				da_old);
2862 			xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock((int)temp));
2863 			trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2864 			da_new = temp;
2865 			break;
2866 		}
2867 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2868 		if (!cur) {
2869 			flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2870 			break;
2871 		}
2872 		if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur, got.br_startoff,
2873 				got.br_startblock,
2874 				got.br_blockcount - del->br_blockcount,
2875 				got.br_state)))
2876 			goto done;
2877 		break;
2878 
2879 	case 0:
2880 		/*
2881 		 * Deleting the middle of the extent.
2882 		 */
2883 		temp = del->br_startoff - got.br_startoff;
2884 		trace_xfs_bmap_pre_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2885 		xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep, temp);
2886 		new.br_startoff = del_endoff;
2887 		temp2 = got_endoff - del_endoff;
2888 		new.br_blockcount = temp2;
2889 		new.br_state = got.br_state;
2890 		if (!delay) {
2891 			new.br_startblock = del_endblock;
2892 			flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
2893 			if (cur) {
2894 				if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur,
2895 						got.br_startoff,
2896 						got.br_startblock, temp,
2897 						got.br_state)))
2898 					goto done;
2899 				if ((error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i)))
2900 					goto done;
2901 				cur->bc_rec.b = new;
2902 				error = xfs_btree_insert(cur, &i);
2903 				if (error && error != ENOSPC)
2904 					goto done;
2905 				/*
2906 				 * If get no-space back from btree insert,
2907 				 * it tried a split, and we have a zero
2908 				 * block reservation.
2909 				 * Fix up our state and return the error.
2910 				 */
2911 				if (error == ENOSPC) {
2912 					/*
2913 					 * Reset the cursor, don't trust
2914 					 * it after any insert operation.
2915 					 */
2916 					if ((error = xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq(cur,
2917 							got.br_startoff,
2918 							got.br_startblock,
2919 							temp, &i)))
2920 						goto done;
2921 					XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
2922 					/*
2923 					 * Update the btree record back
2924 					 * to the original value.
2925 					 */
2926 					if ((error = xfs_bmbt_update(cur,
2927 							got.br_startoff,
2928 							got.br_startblock,
2929 							got.br_blockcount,
2930 							got.br_state)))
2931 						goto done;
2932 					/*
2933 					 * Reset the extent record back
2934 					 * to the original value.
2935 					 */
2936 					xfs_bmbt_set_blockcount(ep,
2937 						got.br_blockcount);
2938 					flags = 0;
2939 					error = XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
2940 					goto done;
2941 				}
2942 				XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(i == 1, done);
2943 			} else
2944 				flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
2945 			XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork,
2946 				XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) + 1);
2947 		} else {
2948 			ASSERT(whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK);
2949 			temp = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp);
2950 			xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep, nullstartblock((int)temp));
2951 			temp2 = xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, temp2);
2952 			new.br_startblock = nullstartblock((int)temp2);
2953 			da_new = temp + temp2;
2954 			while (da_new > da_old) {
2955 				if (temp) {
2956 					temp--;
2957 					da_new--;
2958 					xfs_bmbt_set_startblock(ep,
2959 						nullstartblock((int)temp));
2960 				}
2961 				if (da_new == da_old)
2962 					break;
2963 				if (temp2) {
2964 					temp2--;
2965 					da_new--;
2966 					new.br_startblock =
2967 						nullstartblock((int)temp2);
2968 				}
2969 			}
2970 		}
2971 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, *idx, state, _THIS_IP_);
2972 		xfs_iext_insert(ip, *idx + 1, 1, &new, state);
2973 		++*idx;
2974 		break;
2975 	}
2976 	/*
2977 	 * If we need to, add to list of extents to delete.
2978 	 */
2979 	if (do_fx)
2980 		xfs_bmap_add_free(del->br_startblock, del->br_blockcount, flist,
2981 			mp);
2982 	/*
2983 	 * Adjust inode # blocks in the file.
2984 	 */
2985 	if (nblks)
2986 		ip->i_d.di_nblocks -= nblks;
2987 	/*
2988 	 * Adjust quota data.
2989 	 */
2990 	if (qfield)
2991 		xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, qfield, (long)-nblks);
2992 
2993 	/*
2994 	 * Account for change in delayed indirect blocks.
2995 	 * Nothing to do for disk quota accounting here.
2996 	 */
2997 	ASSERT(da_old >= da_new);
2998 	if (da_old > da_new) {
2999 		xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
3000 			(int64_t)(da_old - da_new), 0);
3001 	}
3002 done:
3003 	*logflagsp = flags;
3004 	return error;
3005 }
3006 
3007 /*
3008  * Remove the entry "free" from the free item list.  Prev points to the
3009  * previous entry, unless "free" is the head of the list.
3010  */
3011 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_del_free(xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,xfs_bmap_free_item_t * prev,xfs_bmap_free_item_t * free)3012 xfs_bmap_del_free(
3013 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,	/* free item list header */
3014 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*prev,	/* previous item on list, if any */
3015 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*free)	/* list item to be freed */
3016 {
3017 	if (prev)
3018 		prev->xbfi_next = free->xbfi_next;
3019 	else
3020 		flist->xbf_first = free->xbfi_next;
3021 	flist->xbf_count--;
3022 	kmem_zone_free(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone, free);
3023 }
3024 
3025 /*
3026  * Convert an extents-format file into a btree-format file.
3027  * The new file will have a root block (in the inode) and a single child block.
3028  */
3029 STATIC int					/* error */
xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,xfs_btree_cur_t ** curp,int wasdel,int * logflagsp,int whichfork)3030 xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(
3031 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
3032 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
3033 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first-block-allocated */
3034 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* blocks freed in xaction */
3035 	xfs_btree_cur_t		**curp,		/* cursor returned to caller */
3036 	int			wasdel,		/* converting a delayed alloc */
3037 	int			*logflagsp,	/* inode logging flags */
3038 	int			whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
3039 {
3040 	struct xfs_btree_block	*ablock;	/* allocated (child) bt block */
3041 	xfs_buf_t		*abp;		/* buffer for ablock */
3042 	xfs_alloc_arg_t		args;		/* allocation arguments */
3043 	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		*arp;		/* child record pointer */
3044 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block;		/* btree root block */
3045 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;		/* bmap btree cursor */
3046 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	*ep;		/* extent record pointer */
3047 	int			error;		/* error return value */
3048 	xfs_extnum_t		i, cnt;		/* extent record index */
3049 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
3050 	xfs_bmbt_key_t		*kp;		/* root block key pointer */
3051 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* mount structure */
3052 	xfs_extnum_t		nextents;	/* number of file extents */
3053 	xfs_bmbt_ptr_t		*pp;		/* root block address pointer */
3054 
3055 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3056 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
3057 
3058 	/*
3059 	 * Make space in the inode incore.
3060 	 */
3061 	xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, 1, whichfork);
3062 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFBROOT;
3063 
3064 	/*
3065 	 * Fill in the root.
3066 	 */
3067 	block = ifp->if_broot;
3068 	block->bb_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_MAGIC);
3069 	block->bb_level = cpu_to_be16(1);
3070 	block->bb_numrecs = cpu_to_be16(1);
3071 	block->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
3072 	block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
3073 
3074 	/*
3075 	 * Need a cursor.  Can't allocate until bb_level is filled in.
3076 	 */
3077 	mp = ip->i_mount;
3078 	cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
3079 	cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *firstblock;
3080 	cur->bc_private.b.flist = flist;
3081 	cur->bc_private.b.flags = wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL : 0;
3082 	/*
3083 	 * Convert to a btree with two levels, one record in root.
3084 	 */
3085 	XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
3086 	args.tp = tp;
3087 	args.mp = mp;
3088 	args.firstblock = *firstblock;
3089 	if (*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
3090 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3091 		args.fsbno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_ino);
3092 	} else if (flist->xbf_low) {
3093 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3094 		args.fsbno = *firstblock;
3095 	} else {
3096 		args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
3097 		args.fsbno = *firstblock;
3098 	}
3099 	args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
3100 	args.total = args.minleft = args.alignment = args.mod = args.isfl =
3101 		args.minalignslop = 0;
3102 	args.wasdel = wasdel;
3103 	*logflagsp = 0;
3104 	if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args))) {
3105 		xfs_iroot_realloc(ip, -1, whichfork);
3106 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, XFS_BTREE_ERROR);
3107 		return error;
3108 	}
3109 	/*
3110 	 * Allocation can't fail, the space was reserved.
3111 	 */
3112 	ASSERT(args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
3113 	ASSERT(*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
3114 	       args.agno == XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) ||
3115 	       (flist->xbf_low &&
3116 		args.agno > XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock)));
3117 	*firstblock = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = args.fsbno;
3118 	cur->bc_private.b.allocated++;
3119 	ip->i_d.di_nblocks++;
3120 	xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip, XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
3121 	abp = xfs_btree_get_bufl(mp, tp, args.fsbno, 0);
3122 	/*
3123 	 * Fill in the child block.
3124 	 */
3125 	ablock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(abp);
3126 	ablock->bb_magic = cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_MAGIC);
3127 	ablock->bb_level = 0;
3128 	ablock->bb_u.l.bb_leftsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
3129 	ablock->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib = cpu_to_be64(NULLDFSBNO);
3130 	arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1);
3131 	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
3132 	for (cnt = i = 0; i < nextents; i++) {
3133 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
3134 		if (!isnullstartblock(xfs_bmbt_get_startblock(ep))) {
3135 			arp->l0 = cpu_to_be64(ep->l0);
3136 			arp->l1 = cpu_to_be64(ep->l1);
3137 			arp++; cnt++;
3138 		}
3139 	}
3140 	ASSERT(cnt == XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork));
3141 	xfs_btree_set_numrecs(ablock, cnt);
3142 
3143 	/*
3144 	 * Fill in the root key and pointer.
3145 	 */
3146 	kp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
3147 	arp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, ablock, 1);
3148 	kp->br_startoff = cpu_to_be64(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(arp));
3149 	pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, xfs_bmbt_get_maxrecs(cur,
3150 						be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level)));
3151 	*pp = cpu_to_be64(args.fsbno);
3152 
3153 	/*
3154 	 * Do all this logging at the end so that
3155 	 * the root is at the right level.
3156 	 */
3157 	xfs_btree_log_block(cur, abp, XFS_BB_ALL_BITS);
3158 	xfs_btree_log_recs(cur, abp, 1, be16_to_cpu(ablock->bb_numrecs));
3159 	ASSERT(*curp == NULL);
3160 	*curp = cur;
3161 	*logflagsp = XFS_ILOG_CORE | xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
3162 	return 0;
3163 }
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * Calculate the default attribute fork offset for newly created inodes.
3167  */
3168 uint
xfs_default_attroffset(struct xfs_inode * ip)3169 xfs_default_attroffset(
3170 	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
3171 {
3172 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
3173 	uint			offset;
3174 
3175 	if (mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize == 256) {
3176 		offset = XFS_LITINO(mp) -
3177 				XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
3178 	} else {
3179 		offset = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(6 * MINABTPTRS);
3180 	}
3181 
3182 	ASSERT(offset < XFS_LITINO(mp));
3183 	return offset;
3184 }
3185 
3186 /*
3187  * Helper routine to reset inode di_forkoff field when switching
3188  * attribute fork from local to extent format - we reset it where
3189  * possible to make space available for inline data fork extents.
3190  */
3191 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(xfs_mount_t * mp,xfs_inode_t * ip,int whichfork)3192 xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(
3193 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,
3194 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,
3195 	int		whichfork)
3196 {
3197 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK &&
3198 	    ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV &&
3199 	    ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID &&
3200 	    ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
3201 		uint	dfl_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
3202 
3203 		if (dfl_forkoff > ip->i_d.di_forkoff)
3204 			ip->i_d.di_forkoff = dfl_forkoff;
3205 	}
3206 }
3207 
3208 /*
3209  * Convert a local file to an extents file.
3210  * This code is out of bounds for data forks of regular files,
3211  * since the file data needs to get logged so things will stay consistent.
3212  * (The bmap-level manipulations are ok, though).
3213  */
3214 STATIC int				/* error */
xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_extlen_t total,int * logflagsp,int whichfork)3215 xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(
3216 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
3217 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
3218 	xfs_fsblock_t	*firstblock,	/* first block allocated in xaction */
3219 	xfs_extlen_t	total,		/* total blocks needed by transaction */
3220 	int		*logflagsp,	/* inode logging flags */
3221 	int		whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
3222 {
3223 	int		error;		/* error return value */
3224 	int		flags;		/* logging flags returned */
3225 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
3226 
3227 	/*
3228 	 * We don't want to deal with the case of keeping inode data inline yet.
3229 	 * So sending the data fork of a regular inode is invalid.
3230 	 */
3231 	ASSERT(!(S_ISREG(ip->i_d.di_mode) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK));
3232 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3233 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
3234 	flags = 0;
3235 	error = 0;
3236 	if (ifp->if_bytes) {
3237 		xfs_alloc_arg_t	args;	/* allocation arguments */
3238 		xfs_buf_t	*bp;	/* buffer for extent block */
3239 		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;/* extent record pointer */
3240 
3241 		args.tp = tp;
3242 		args.mp = ip->i_mount;
3243 		args.firstblock = *firstblock;
3244 		ASSERT((ifp->if_flags &
3245 			(XFS_IFINLINE|XFS_IFEXTENTS|XFS_IFEXTIREC)) == XFS_IFINLINE);
3246 		/*
3247 		 * Allocate a block.  We know we need only one, since the
3248 		 * file currently fits in an inode.
3249 		 */
3250 		if (*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
3251 			args.fsbno = XFS_INO_TO_FSB(args.mp, ip->i_ino);
3252 			args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_BNO;
3253 		} else {
3254 			args.fsbno = *firstblock;
3255 			args.type = XFS_ALLOCTYPE_NEAR_BNO;
3256 		}
3257 		args.total = total;
3258 		args.mod = args.minleft = args.alignment = args.wasdel =
3259 			args.isfl = args.minalignslop = 0;
3260 		args.minlen = args.maxlen = args.prod = 1;
3261 		if ((error = xfs_alloc_vextent(&args)))
3262 			goto done;
3263 		/*
3264 		 * Can't fail, the space was reserved.
3265 		 */
3266 		ASSERT(args.fsbno != NULLFSBLOCK);
3267 		ASSERT(args.len == 1);
3268 		*firstblock = args.fsbno;
3269 		bp = xfs_btree_get_bufl(args.mp, tp, args.fsbno, 0);
3270 		memcpy(bp->b_addr, ifp->if_u1.if_data, ifp->if_bytes);
3271 		xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, 0, ifp->if_bytes - 1);
3272 		xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(args.mp, ip, whichfork);
3273 		xfs_idata_realloc(ip, -ifp->if_bytes, whichfork);
3274 		xfs_iext_add(ifp, 0, 1);
3275 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0);
3276 		xfs_bmbt_set_allf(ep, 0, args.fsbno, 1, XFS_EXT_NORM);
3277 		trace_xfs_bmap_post_update(ip, 0,
3278 				whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK ? BMAP_ATTRFORK : 0,
3279 				_THIS_IP_);
3280 		XFS_IFORK_NEXT_SET(ip, whichfork, 1);
3281 		ip->i_d.di_nblocks = 1;
3282 		xfs_trans_mod_dquot_byino(tp, ip,
3283 			XFS_TRANS_DQ_BCOUNT, 1L);
3284 		flags |= xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
3285 	} else {
3286 		ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) == 0);
3287 		xfs_bmap_forkoff_reset(ip->i_mount, ip, whichfork);
3288 	}
3289 	ifp->if_flags &= ~XFS_IFINLINE;
3290 	ifp->if_flags |= XFS_IFEXTENTS;
3291 	XFS_IFORK_FMT_SET(ip, whichfork, XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS);
3292 	flags |= XFS_ILOG_CORE;
3293 done:
3294 	*logflagsp = flags;
3295 	return error;
3296 }
3297 
3298 /*
3299  * Search the extent records for the entry containing block bno.
3300  * If bno lies in a hole, point to the next entry.  If bno lies
3301  * past eof, *eofp will be set, and *prevp will contain the last
3302  * entry (null if none).  Else, *lastxp will be set to the index
3303  * of the found entry; *gotp will contain the entry.
3304  */
3305 STATIC xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *		/* pointer to found extent entry */
xfs_bmap_search_multi_extents(xfs_ifork_t * ifp,xfs_fileoff_t bno,int * eofp,xfs_extnum_t * lastxp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * gotp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * prevp)3306 xfs_bmap_search_multi_extents(
3307 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
3308 	xfs_fileoff_t	bno,		/* block number searched for */
3309 	int		*eofp,		/* out: end of file found */
3310 	xfs_extnum_t	*lastxp,	/* out: last extent index */
3311 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*gotp,		/* out: extent entry found */
3312 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*prevp)		/* out: previous extent entry found */
3313 {
3314 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;		/* extent record pointer */
3315 	xfs_extnum_t	lastx;		/* last extent index */
3316 
3317 	/*
3318 	 * Initialize the extent entry structure to catch access to
3319 	 * uninitialized br_startblock field.
3320 	 */
3321 	gotp->br_startoff = 0xffa5a5a5a5a5a5a5LL;
3322 	gotp->br_blockcount = 0xa55a5a5a5a5a5a5aLL;
3323 	gotp->br_state = XFS_EXT_INVALID;
3324 #if XFS_BIG_BLKNOS
3325 	gotp->br_startblock = 0xffffa5a5a5a5a5a5LL;
3326 #else
3327 	gotp->br_startblock = 0xffffa5a5;
3328 #endif
3329 	prevp->br_startoff = NULLFILEOFF;
3330 
3331 	ep = xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(ifp, bno, &lastx);
3332 	if (lastx > 0) {
3333 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, lastx - 1), prevp);
3334 	}
3335 	if (lastx < (ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))) {
3336 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, gotp);
3337 		*eofp = 0;
3338 	} else {
3339 		if (lastx > 0) {
3340 			*gotp = *prevp;
3341 		}
3342 		*eofp = 1;
3343 		ep = NULL;
3344 	}
3345 	*lastxp = lastx;
3346 	return ep;
3347 }
3348 
3349 /*
3350  * Search the extents list for the inode, for the extent containing bno.
3351  * If bno lies in a hole, point to the next entry.  If bno lies past eof,
3352  * *eofp will be set, and *prevp will contain the last entry (null if none).
3353  * Else, *lastxp will be set to the index of the found
3354  * entry; *gotp will contain the entry.
3355  */
3356 STATIC xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *                 /* pointer to found extent entry */
xfs_bmap_search_extents(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fileoff_t bno,int fork,int * eofp,xfs_extnum_t * lastxp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * gotp,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * prevp)3357 xfs_bmap_search_extents(
3358 	xfs_inode_t     *ip,            /* incore inode pointer */
3359 	xfs_fileoff_t   bno,            /* block number searched for */
3360 	int             fork,      	/* data or attr fork */
3361 	int             *eofp,          /* out: end of file found */
3362 	xfs_extnum_t    *lastxp,        /* out: last extent index */
3363 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *gotp,          /* out: extent entry found */
3364 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t *prevp)         /* out: previous extent entry found */
3365 {
3366 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
3367 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t  *ep;            /* extent record pointer */
3368 
3369 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_look_exlist);
3370 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, fork);
3371 
3372 	ep = xfs_bmap_search_multi_extents(ifp, bno, eofp, lastxp, gotp, prevp);
3373 
3374 	if (unlikely(!(gotp->br_startblock) && (*lastxp != NULLEXTNUM) &&
3375 		     !(XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip) && fork == XFS_DATA_FORK))) {
3376 		xfs_alert_tag(ip->i_mount, XFS_PTAG_FSBLOCK_ZERO,
3377 				"Access to block zero in inode %llu "
3378 				"start_block: %llx start_off: %llx "
3379 				"blkcnt: %llx extent-state: %x lastx: %x\n",
3380 			(unsigned long long)ip->i_ino,
3381 			(unsigned long long)gotp->br_startblock,
3382 			(unsigned long long)gotp->br_startoff,
3383 			(unsigned long long)gotp->br_blockcount,
3384 			gotp->br_state, *lastxp);
3385 		*lastxp = NULLEXTNUM;
3386 		*eofp = 1;
3387 		return NULL;
3388 	}
3389 	return ep;
3390 }
3391 
3392 /*
3393  * Compute the worst-case number of indirect blocks that will be used
3394  * for ip's delayed extent of length "len".
3395  */
3396 STATIC xfs_filblks_t
xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_filblks_t len)3397 xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(
3398 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
3399 	xfs_filblks_t	len)		/* delayed extent length */
3400 {
3401 	int		level;		/* btree level number */
3402 	int		maxrecs;	/* maximum record count at this level */
3403 	xfs_mount_t	*mp;		/* mount structure */
3404 	xfs_filblks_t	rval;		/* return value */
3405 
3406 	mp = ip->i_mount;
3407 	maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
3408 	for (level = 0, rval = 0;
3409 	     level < XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
3410 	     level++) {
3411 		len += maxrecs - 1;
3412 		do_div(len, maxrecs);
3413 		rval += len;
3414 		if (len == 1)
3415 			return rval + XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK) -
3416 				level - 1;
3417 		if (level == 0)
3418 			maxrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1];
3419 	}
3420 	return rval;
3421 }
3422 
3423 /*
3424  * Convert inode from non-attributed to attributed.
3425  * Must not be in a transaction, ip must not be locked.
3426  */
3427 int						/* error code */
xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(xfs_inode_t * ip,int size,int rsvd)3428 xfs_bmap_add_attrfork(
3429 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
3430 	int			size,		/* space new attribute needs */
3431 	int			rsvd)		/* xact may use reserved blks */
3432 {
3433 	xfs_fsblock_t		firstblock;	/* 1st block/ag allocated */
3434 	xfs_bmap_free_t		flist;		/* freed extent records */
3435 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* mount structure */
3436 	xfs_trans_t		*tp;		/* transaction pointer */
3437 	int			blks;		/* space reservation */
3438 	int			version = 1;	/* superblock attr version */
3439 	int			committed;	/* xaction was committed */
3440 	int			logflags;	/* logging flags */
3441 	int			error;		/* error return value */
3442 
3443 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_Q(ip) == 0);
3444 
3445 	mp = ip->i_mount;
3446 	ASSERT(!XFS_NOT_DQATTACHED(mp, ip));
3447 	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_ADDAFORK);
3448 	blks = XFS_ADDAFORK_SPACE_RES(mp);
3449 	if (rsvd)
3450 		tp->t_flags |= XFS_TRANS_RESERVE;
3451 	if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, blks, XFS_ADDAFORK_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
3452 			XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES, XFS_ADDAFORK_LOG_COUNT)))
3453 		goto error0;
3454 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
3455 	error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(tp, ip, blks, 0, rsvd ?
3456 			XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS | XFS_QMOPT_FORCE_RES :
3457 			XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
3458 	if (error) {
3459 		xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
3460 		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
3461 		return error;
3462 	}
3463 	if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip))
3464 		goto error1;
3465 	if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS) {
3466 		/*
3467 		 * For inodes coming from pre-6.2 filesystems.
3468 		 */
3469 		ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_aformat == 0);
3470 		ip->i_d.di_aformat = XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS;
3471 	}
3472 	ASSERT(ip->i_d.di_anextents == 0);
3473 
3474 	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
3475 	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
3476 
3477 	switch (ip->i_d.di_format) {
3478 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_DEV:
3479 		ip->i_d.di_forkoff = roundup(sizeof(xfs_dev_t), 8) >> 3;
3480 		break;
3481 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_UUID:
3482 		ip->i_d.di_forkoff = roundup(sizeof(uuid_t), 8) >> 3;
3483 		break;
3484 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
3485 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
3486 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
3487 		ip->i_d.di_forkoff = xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit(ip, size);
3488 		if (!ip->i_d.di_forkoff)
3489 			ip->i_d.di_forkoff = xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3;
3490 		else if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2)
3491 			version = 2;
3492 		break;
3493 	default:
3494 		ASSERT(0);
3495 		error = XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
3496 		goto error1;
3497 	}
3498 
3499 	ASSERT(ip->i_afp == NULL);
3500 	ip->i_afp = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_ifork_zone, KM_SLEEP);
3501 	ip->i_afp->if_flags = XFS_IFEXTENTS;
3502 	logflags = 0;
3503 	xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
3504 	switch (ip->i_d.di_format) {
3505 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
3506 		error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_local(tp, ip, &firstblock, &flist,
3507 			&logflags);
3508 		break;
3509 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
3510 		error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_extents(tp, ip, &firstblock,
3511 			&flist, &logflags);
3512 		break;
3513 	case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
3514 		error = xfs_bmap_add_attrfork_btree(tp, ip, &firstblock, &flist,
3515 			&logflags);
3516 		break;
3517 	default:
3518 		error = 0;
3519 		break;
3520 	}
3521 	if (logflags)
3522 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
3523 	if (error)
3524 		goto error2;
3525 	if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr(&mp->m_sb) ||
3526 	   (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) && version == 2)) {
3527 		__int64_t sbfields = 0;
3528 
3529 		spin_lock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
3530 		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr(&mp->m_sb)) {
3531 			xfs_sb_version_addattr(&mp->m_sb);
3532 			sbfields |= XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM;
3533 		}
3534 		if (!xfs_sb_version_hasattr2(&mp->m_sb) && version == 2) {
3535 			xfs_sb_version_addattr2(&mp->m_sb);
3536 			sbfields |= (XFS_SB_VERSIONNUM | XFS_SB_FEATURES2);
3537 		}
3538 		if (sbfields) {
3539 			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
3540 			xfs_mod_sb(tp, sbfields);
3541 		} else
3542 			spin_unlock(&mp->m_sb_lock);
3543 	}
3544 
3545 	error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &flist, &committed);
3546 	if (error)
3547 		goto error2;
3548 	return xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES);
3549 error2:
3550 	xfs_bmap_cancel(&flist);
3551 error1:
3552 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
3553 error0:
3554 	xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES|XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
3555 	return error;
3556 }
3557 
3558 /*
3559  * Add the extent to the list of extents to be free at transaction end.
3560  * The list is maintained sorted (by block number).
3561  */
3562 /* ARGSUSED */
3563 void
xfs_bmap_add_free(xfs_fsblock_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,xfs_mount_t * mp)3564 xfs_bmap_add_free(
3565 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno,		/* fs block number of extent */
3566 	xfs_filblks_t		len,		/* length of extent */
3567 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* list of extents */
3568 	xfs_mount_t		*mp)		/* mount point structure */
3569 {
3570 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*cur;		/* current (next) element */
3571 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*new;		/* new element */
3572 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*prev;		/* previous element */
3573 #ifdef DEBUG
3574 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno;
3575 	xfs_agblock_t		agbno;
3576 
3577 	ASSERT(bno != NULLFSBLOCK);
3578 	ASSERT(len > 0);
3579 	ASSERT(len <= MAXEXTLEN);
3580 	ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(bno));
3581 	agno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno);
3582 	agbno = XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno);
3583 	ASSERT(agno < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
3584 	ASSERT(agbno < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
3585 	ASSERT(len < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
3586 	ASSERT(agbno + len <= mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
3587 #endif
3588 	ASSERT(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone != NULL);
3589 	new = kmem_zone_alloc(xfs_bmap_free_item_zone, KM_SLEEP);
3590 	new->xbfi_startblock = bno;
3591 	new->xbfi_blockcount = (xfs_extlen_t)len;
3592 	for (prev = NULL, cur = flist->xbf_first;
3593 	     cur != NULL;
3594 	     prev = cur, cur = cur->xbfi_next) {
3595 		if (cur->xbfi_startblock >= bno)
3596 			break;
3597 	}
3598 	if (prev)
3599 		prev->xbfi_next = new;
3600 	else
3601 		flist->xbf_first = new;
3602 	new->xbfi_next = cur;
3603 	flist->xbf_count++;
3604 }
3605 
3606 /*
3607  * Compute and fill in the value of the maximum depth of a bmap btree
3608  * in this filesystem.  Done once, during mount.
3609  */
3610 void
xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(xfs_mount_t * mp,int whichfork)3611 xfs_bmap_compute_maxlevels(
3612 	xfs_mount_t	*mp,		/* file system mount structure */
3613 	int		whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
3614 {
3615 	int		level;		/* btree level */
3616 	uint		maxblocks;	/* max blocks at this level */
3617 	uint		maxleafents;	/* max leaf entries possible */
3618 	int		maxrootrecs;	/* max records in root block */
3619 	int		minleafrecs;	/* min records in leaf block */
3620 	int		minnoderecs;	/* min records in node block */
3621 	int		sz;		/* root block size */
3622 
3623 	/*
3624 	 * The maximum number of extents in a file, hence the maximum
3625 	 * number of leaf entries, is controlled by the type of di_nextents
3626 	 * (a signed 32-bit number, xfs_extnum_t), or by di_anextents
3627 	 * (a signed 16-bit number, xfs_aextnum_t).
3628 	 *
3629 	 * Note that we can no longer assume that if we are in ATTR1 that
3630 	 * the fork offset of all the inodes will be
3631 	 * (xfs_default_attroffset(ip) >> 3) because we could have mounted
3632 	 * with ATTR2 and then mounted back with ATTR1, keeping the
3633 	 * di_forkoff's fixed but probably at various positions. Therefore,
3634 	 * for both ATTR1 and ATTR2 we have to assume the worst case scenario
3635 	 * of a minimum size available.
3636 	 */
3637 	if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
3638 		maxleafents = MAXEXTNUM;
3639 		sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINDBTPTRS);
3640 	} else {
3641 		maxleafents = MAXAEXTNUM;
3642 		sz = XFS_BMDR_SPACE_CALC(MINABTPTRS);
3643 	}
3644 	maxrootrecs = xfs_bmdr_maxrecs(mp, sz, 0);
3645 	minleafrecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[0];
3646 	minnoderecs = mp->m_bmap_dmnr[1];
3647 	maxblocks = (maxleafents + minleafrecs - 1) / minleafrecs;
3648 	for (level = 1; maxblocks > 1; level++) {
3649 		if (maxblocks <= maxrootrecs)
3650 			maxblocks = 1;
3651 		else
3652 			maxblocks = (maxblocks + minnoderecs - 1) / minnoderecs;
3653 	}
3654 	mp->m_bm_maxlevels[whichfork] = level;
3655 }
3656 
3657 /*
3658  * Routine to be called at transaction's end by xfs_bmapi, xfs_bunmapi
3659  * caller.  Frees all the extents that need freeing, which must be done
3660  * last due to locking considerations.  We never free any extents in
3661  * the first transaction.
3662  *
3663  * Return 1 if the given transaction was committed and a new one
3664  * started, and 0 otherwise in the committed parameter.
3665  */
3666 int						/* error */
xfs_bmap_finish(xfs_trans_t ** tp,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * committed)3667 xfs_bmap_finish(
3668 	xfs_trans_t		**tp,		/* transaction pointer addr */
3669 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* i/o: list extents to free */
3670 	int			*committed)	/* xact committed or not */
3671 {
3672 	xfs_efd_log_item_t	*efd;		/* extent free data */
3673 	xfs_efi_log_item_t	*efi;		/* extent free intention */
3674 	int			error;		/* error return value */
3675 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*free;		/* free extent item */
3676 	unsigned int		logres;		/* new log reservation */
3677 	unsigned int		logcount;	/* new log count */
3678 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* filesystem mount structure */
3679 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*next;		/* next item on free list */
3680 	xfs_trans_t		*ntp;		/* new transaction pointer */
3681 
3682 	ASSERT((*tp)->t_flags & XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES);
3683 	if (flist->xbf_count == 0) {
3684 		*committed = 0;
3685 		return 0;
3686 	}
3687 	ntp = *tp;
3688 	efi = xfs_trans_get_efi(ntp, flist->xbf_count);
3689 	for (free = flist->xbf_first; free; free = free->xbfi_next)
3690 		xfs_trans_log_efi_extent(ntp, efi, free->xbfi_startblock,
3691 			free->xbfi_blockcount);
3692 	logres = ntp->t_log_res;
3693 	logcount = ntp->t_log_count;
3694 	ntp = xfs_trans_dup(*tp);
3695 	error = xfs_trans_commit(*tp, 0);
3696 	*tp = ntp;
3697 	*committed = 1;
3698 	/*
3699 	 * We have a new transaction, so we should return committed=1,
3700 	 * even though we're returning an error.
3701 	 */
3702 	if (error)
3703 		return error;
3704 
3705 	/*
3706 	 * transaction commit worked ok so we can drop the extra ticket
3707 	 * reference that we gained in xfs_trans_dup()
3708 	 */
3709 	xfs_log_ticket_put(ntp->t_ticket);
3710 
3711 	if ((error = xfs_trans_reserve(ntp, 0, logres, 0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
3712 			logcount)))
3713 		return error;
3714 	efd = xfs_trans_get_efd(ntp, efi, flist->xbf_count);
3715 	for (free = flist->xbf_first; free != NULL; free = next) {
3716 		next = free->xbfi_next;
3717 		if ((error = xfs_free_extent(ntp, free->xbfi_startblock,
3718 				free->xbfi_blockcount))) {
3719 			/*
3720 			 * The bmap free list will be cleaned up at a
3721 			 * higher level.  The EFI will be canceled when
3722 			 * this transaction is aborted.
3723 			 * Need to force shutdown here to make sure it
3724 			 * happens, since this transaction may not be
3725 			 * dirty yet.
3726 			 */
3727 			mp = ntp->t_mountp;
3728 			if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
3729 				xfs_force_shutdown(mp,
3730 						   (error == EFSCORRUPTED) ?
3731 						   SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE :
3732 						   SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
3733 			return error;
3734 		}
3735 		xfs_trans_log_efd_extent(ntp, efd, free->xbfi_startblock,
3736 			free->xbfi_blockcount);
3737 		xfs_bmap_del_free(flist, NULL, free);
3738 	}
3739 	return 0;
3740 }
3741 
3742 /*
3743  * Free up any items left in the list.
3744  */
3745 void
xfs_bmap_cancel(xfs_bmap_free_t * flist)3746 xfs_bmap_cancel(
3747 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist)	/* list of bmap_free_items */
3748 {
3749 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*free;	/* free list item */
3750 	xfs_bmap_free_item_t	*next;
3751 
3752 	if (flist->xbf_count == 0)
3753 		return;
3754 	ASSERT(flist->xbf_first != NULL);
3755 	for (free = flist->xbf_first; free; free = next) {
3756 		next = free->xbfi_next;
3757 		xfs_bmap_del_free(flist, NULL, free);
3758 	}
3759 	ASSERT(flist->xbf_count == 0);
3760 }
3761 
3762 /*
3763  * Returns the file-relative block number of the first unused block(s)
3764  * in the file with at least "len" logically contiguous blocks free.
3765  * This is the lowest-address hole if the file has holes, else the first block
3766  * past the end of file.
3767  * Return 0 if the file is currently local (in-inode).
3768  */
3769 int						/* error */
xfs_bmap_first_unused(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_extlen_t len,xfs_fileoff_t * first_unused,int whichfork)3770 xfs_bmap_first_unused(
3771 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,			/* transaction pointer */
3772 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,			/* incore inode */
3773 	xfs_extlen_t	len,			/* size of hole to find */
3774 	xfs_fileoff_t	*first_unused,		/* unused block */
3775 	int		whichfork)		/* data or attr fork */
3776 {
3777 	int		error;			/* error return value */
3778 	int		idx;			/* extent record index */
3779 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;			/* inode fork pointer */
3780 	xfs_fileoff_t	lastaddr;		/* last block number seen */
3781 	xfs_fileoff_t	lowest;			/* lowest useful block */
3782 	xfs_fileoff_t	max;			/* starting useful block */
3783 	xfs_fileoff_t	off;			/* offset for this block */
3784 	xfs_extnum_t	nextents;		/* number of extent entries */
3785 
3786 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
3787 	       XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS ||
3788 	       XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL);
3789 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
3790 		*first_unused = 0;
3791 		return 0;
3792 	}
3793 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3794 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
3795 	    (error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork)))
3796 		return error;
3797 	lowest = *first_unused;
3798 	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
3799 	for (idx = 0, lastaddr = 0, max = lowest; idx < nextents; idx++) {
3800 		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, idx);
3801 		off = xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(ep);
3802 		/*
3803 		 * See if the hole before this extent will work.
3804 		 */
3805 		if (off >= lowest + len && off - max >= len) {
3806 			*first_unused = max;
3807 			return 0;
3808 		}
3809 		lastaddr = off + xfs_bmbt_get_blockcount(ep);
3810 		max = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(lastaddr, lowest);
3811 	}
3812 	*first_unused = max;
3813 	return 0;
3814 }
3815 
3816 /*
3817  * Returns the file-relative block number of the last block + 1 before
3818  * last_block (input value) in the file.
3819  * This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
3820  * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
3821  */
3822 int						/* error */
xfs_bmap_last_before(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_fileoff_t * last_block,int whichfork)3823 xfs_bmap_last_before(
3824 	xfs_trans_t	*tp,			/* transaction pointer */
3825 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,			/* incore inode */
3826 	xfs_fileoff_t	*last_block,		/* last block */
3827 	int		whichfork)		/* data or attr fork */
3828 {
3829 	xfs_fileoff_t	bno;			/* input file offset */
3830 	int		eof;			/* hit end of file */
3831 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;		/* pointer to last extent */
3832 	int		error;			/* error return value */
3833 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	got;			/* current extent value */
3834 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;			/* inode fork pointer */
3835 	xfs_extnum_t	lastx;			/* last extent used */
3836 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	prev;			/* previous extent value */
3837 
3838 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
3839 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
3840 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
3841 	       return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
3842 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
3843 		*last_block = 0;
3844 		return 0;
3845 	}
3846 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3847 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
3848 	    (error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork)))
3849 		return error;
3850 	bno = *last_block - 1;
3851 	ep = xfs_bmap_search_extents(ip, bno, whichfork, &eof, &lastx, &got,
3852 		&prev);
3853 	if (eof || xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(ep) > bno) {
3854 		if (prev.br_startoff == NULLFILEOFF)
3855 			*last_block = 0;
3856 		else
3857 			*last_block = prev.br_startoff + prev.br_blockcount;
3858 	}
3859 	/*
3860 	 * Otherwise *last_block is already the right answer.
3861 	 */
3862 	return 0;
3863 }
3864 
3865 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_last_extent(struct xfs_trans * tp,struct xfs_inode * ip,int whichfork,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * rec,int * is_empty)3866 xfs_bmap_last_extent(
3867 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
3868 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
3869 	int			whichfork,
3870 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*rec,
3871 	int			*is_empty)
3872 {
3873 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
3874 	int			error;
3875 	int			nextents;
3876 
3877 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
3878 		error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
3879 		if (error)
3880 			return error;
3881 	}
3882 
3883 	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
3884 	if (nextents == 0) {
3885 		*is_empty = 1;
3886 		return 0;
3887 	}
3888 
3889 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, nextents - 1), rec);
3890 	*is_empty = 0;
3891 	return 0;
3892 }
3893 
3894 /*
3895  * Check the last inode extent to determine whether this allocation will result
3896  * in blocks being allocated at the end of the file. When we allocate new data
3897  * blocks at the end of the file which do not start at the previous data block,
3898  * we will try to align the new blocks at stripe unit boundaries.
3899  *
3900  * Returns 0 in bma->aeof if the file (fork) is empty as any new write will be
3901  * at, or past the EOF.
3902  */
3903 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_isaeof(struct xfs_bmalloca * bma,int whichfork)3904 xfs_bmap_isaeof(
3905 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*bma,
3906 	int			whichfork)
3907 {
3908 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
3909 	int			is_empty;
3910 	int			error;
3911 
3912 	bma->aeof = 0;
3913 	error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, bma->ip, whichfork, &rec,
3914 				     &is_empty);
3915 	if (error || is_empty)
3916 		return error;
3917 
3918 	/*
3919 	 * Check if we are allocation or past the last extent, or at least into
3920 	 * the last delayed allocated extent.
3921 	 */
3922 	bma->aeof = bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount ||
3923 		(bma->offset >= rec.br_startoff &&
3924 		 isnullstartblock(rec.br_startblock));
3925 	return 0;
3926 }
3927 
3928 /*
3929  * Check if the endoff is outside the last extent. If so the caller will grow
3930  * the allocation to a stripe unit boundary.  All offsets are considered outside
3931  * the end of file for an empty fork, so 1 is returned in *eof in that case.
3932  */
3933 int
xfs_bmap_eof(struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t endoff,int whichfork,int * eof)3934 xfs_bmap_eof(
3935 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
3936 	xfs_fileoff_t		endoff,
3937 	int			whichfork,
3938 	int			*eof)
3939 {
3940 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
3941 	int			error;
3942 
3943 	error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, whichfork, &rec, eof);
3944 	if (error || *eof)
3945 		return error;
3946 
3947 	*eof = endoff >= rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount;
3948 	return 0;
3949 }
3950 
3951 /*
3952  * Returns the file-relative block number of the first block past eof in
3953  * the file.  This is not based on i_size, it is based on the extent records.
3954  * Returns 0 for local files, as they do not have extent records.
3955  */
3956 int
xfs_bmap_last_offset(struct xfs_trans * tp,struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t * last_block,int whichfork)3957 xfs_bmap_last_offset(
3958 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,
3959 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
3960 	xfs_fileoff_t		*last_block,
3961 	int			whichfork)
3962 {
3963 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	rec;
3964 	int			is_empty;
3965 	int			error;
3966 
3967 	*last_block = 0;
3968 
3969 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
3970 		return 0;
3971 
3972 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
3973 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
3974 	       return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
3975 
3976 	error = xfs_bmap_last_extent(NULL, ip, whichfork, &rec, &is_empty);
3977 	if (error || is_empty)
3978 		return error;
3979 
3980 	*last_block = rec.br_startoff + rec.br_blockcount;
3981 	return 0;
3982 }
3983 
3984 /*
3985  * Returns whether the selected fork of the inode has exactly one
3986  * block or not.  For the data fork we check this matches di_size,
3987  * implying the file's range is 0..bsize-1.
3988  */
3989 int					/* 1=>1 block, 0=>otherwise */
xfs_bmap_one_block(xfs_inode_t * ip,int whichfork)3990 xfs_bmap_one_block(
3991 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode */
3992 	int		whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
3993 {
3994 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *ep;	/* ptr to fork's extent */
3995 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
3996 	int		rval;		/* return value */
3997 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	s;		/* internal version of extent */
3998 
3999 #ifndef DEBUG
4000 	if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
4001 		return XFS_ISIZE(ip) == ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_blocksize;
4002 #endif	/* !DEBUG */
4003 	if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) != 1)
4004 		return 0;
4005 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
4006 		return 0;
4007 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4008 	ASSERT(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS);
4009 	ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, 0);
4010 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &s);
4011 	rval = s.br_startoff == 0 && s.br_blockcount == 1;
4012 	if (rval && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK)
4013 		ASSERT(XFS_ISIZE(ip) == ip->i_mount->m_sb.sb_blocksize);
4014 	return rval;
4015 }
4016 
4017 STATIC int
xfs_bmap_sanity_check(struct xfs_mount * mp,struct xfs_buf * bp,int level)4018 xfs_bmap_sanity_check(
4019 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
4020 	struct xfs_buf		*bp,
4021 	int			level)
4022 {
4023 	struct xfs_btree_block  *block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
4024 
4025 	if (block->bb_magic != cpu_to_be32(XFS_BMAP_MAGIC) ||
4026 	    be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) != level ||
4027 	    be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) == 0 ||
4028 	    be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs) > mp->m_bmap_dmxr[level != 0])
4029 		return 0;
4030 	return 1;
4031 }
4032 
4033 /*
4034  * Read in the extents to if_extents.
4035  * All inode fields are set up by caller, we just traverse the btree
4036  * and copy the records in. If the file system cannot contain unwritten
4037  * extents, the records are checked for no "state" flags.
4038  */
4039 int					/* error */
xfs_bmap_read_extents(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,int whichfork)4040 xfs_bmap_read_extents(
4041 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,	/* transaction pointer */
4042 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,	/* incore inode */
4043 	int			whichfork) /* data or attr fork */
4044 {
4045 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block;	/* current btree block */
4046 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno;	/* block # of "block" */
4047 	xfs_buf_t		*bp;	/* buffer for "block" */
4048 	int			error;	/* error return value */
4049 	xfs_exntfmt_t		exntf;	/* XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE, if checking */
4050 	xfs_extnum_t		i, j;	/* index into the extents list */
4051 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* fork structure */
4052 	int			level;	/* btree level, for checking */
4053 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;	/* file system mount structure */
4054 	__be64			*pp;	/* pointer to block address */
4055 	/* REFERENCED */
4056 	xfs_extnum_t		room;	/* number of entries there's room for */
4057 
4058 	bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
4059 	mp = ip->i_mount;
4060 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4061 	exntf = (whichfork != XFS_DATA_FORK) ? XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE :
4062 					XFS_EXTFMT_INODE(ip);
4063 	block = ifp->if_broot;
4064 	/*
4065 	 * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
4066 	 */
4067 	level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
4068 	ASSERT(level > 0);
4069 	pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
4070 	bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
4071 	ASSERT(bno != NULLDFSBNO);
4072 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
4073 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
4074 	/*
4075 	 * Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
4076 	 * pointer (leftmost) at each level.
4077 	 */
4078 	while (level-- > 0) {
4079 		if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
4080 				XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
4081 			return error;
4082 		block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
4083 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
4084 			xfs_bmap_sanity_check(mp, bp, level),
4085 			error0);
4086 		if (level == 0)
4087 			break;
4088 		pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
4089 		bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
4090 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp, bno), error0);
4091 		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
4092 	}
4093 	/*
4094 	 * Here with bp and block set to the leftmost leaf node in the tree.
4095 	 */
4096 	room = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
4097 	i = 0;
4098 	/*
4099 	 * Loop over all leaf nodes.  Copy information to the extent records.
4100 	 */
4101 	for (;;) {
4102 		xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*frp;
4103 		xfs_fsblock_t	nextbno;
4104 		xfs_extnum_t	num_recs;
4105 		xfs_extnum_t	start;
4106 
4107 		num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
4108 		if (unlikely(i + num_recs > room)) {
4109 			ASSERT(i + num_recs <= room);
4110 			xfs_warn(ip->i_mount,
4111 				"corrupt dinode %Lu, (btree extents).",
4112 				(unsigned long long) ip->i_ino);
4113 			XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_bmap_read_extents(1)",
4114 				XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, ip->i_mount, block);
4115 			goto error0;
4116 		}
4117 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
4118 			xfs_bmap_sanity_check(mp, bp, 0),
4119 			error0);
4120 		/*
4121 		 * Read-ahead the next leaf block, if any.
4122 		 */
4123 		nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
4124 		if (nextbno != NULLFSBLOCK)
4125 			xfs_btree_reada_bufl(mp, nextbno, 1);
4126 		/*
4127 		 * Copy records into the extent records.
4128 		 */
4129 		frp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
4130 		start = i;
4131 		for (j = 0; j < num_recs; j++, i++, frp++) {
4132 			xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *trp = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, i);
4133 			trp->l0 = be64_to_cpu(frp->l0);
4134 			trp->l1 = be64_to_cpu(frp->l1);
4135 		}
4136 		if (exntf == XFS_EXTFMT_NOSTATE) {
4137 			/*
4138 			 * Check all attribute bmap btree records and
4139 			 * any "older" data bmap btree records for a
4140 			 * set bit in the "extent flag" position.
4141 			 */
4142 			if (unlikely(xfs_check_nostate_extents(ifp,
4143 					start, num_recs))) {
4144 				XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_read_extents(2)",
4145 						 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
4146 						 ip->i_mount);
4147 				goto error0;
4148 			}
4149 		}
4150 		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
4151 		bno = nextbno;
4152 		/*
4153 		 * If we've reached the end, stop.
4154 		 */
4155 		if (bno == NULLFSBLOCK)
4156 			break;
4157 		if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
4158 				XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
4159 			return error;
4160 		block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
4161 	}
4162 	ASSERT(i == (ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)));
4163 	ASSERT(i == XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork));
4164 	XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST(ip, i, whichfork);
4165 	return 0;
4166 error0:
4167 	xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
4168 	return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
4169 }
4170 
4171 #ifdef DEBUG
4172 /*
4173  * Add bmap trace insert entries for all the contents of the extent records.
4174  */
4175 void
xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(xfs_inode_t * ip,xfs_extnum_t cnt,int whichfork,unsigned long caller_ip)4176 xfs_bmap_trace_exlist(
4177 	xfs_inode_t	*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
4178 	xfs_extnum_t	cnt,		/* count of entries in the list */
4179 	int		whichfork,	/* data or attr fork */
4180 	unsigned long	caller_ip)
4181 {
4182 	xfs_extnum_t	idx;		/* extent record index */
4183 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
4184 	int		state = 0;
4185 
4186 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK)
4187 		state |= BMAP_ATTRFORK;
4188 
4189 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4190 	ASSERT(cnt == (ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)));
4191 	for (idx = 0; idx < cnt; idx++)
4192 		trace_xfs_extlist(ip, idx, whichfork, caller_ip);
4193 }
4194 
4195 /*
4196  * Validate that the bmbt_irecs being returned from bmapi are valid
4197  * given the callers original parameters.  Specifically check the
4198  * ranges of the returned irecs to ensure that they only extent beyond
4199  * the given parameters if the XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE flag was set.
4200  */
4201 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_validate_ret(xfs_fileoff_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,int flags,xfs_bmbt_irec_t * mval,int nmap,int ret_nmap)4202 xfs_bmap_validate_ret(
4203 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,
4204 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
4205 	int			flags,
4206 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*mval,
4207 	int			nmap,
4208 	int			ret_nmap)
4209 {
4210 	int			i;		/* index to map values */
4211 
4212 	ASSERT(ret_nmap <= nmap);
4213 
4214 	for (i = 0; i < ret_nmap; i++) {
4215 		ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount > 0);
4216 		if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE)) {
4217 			ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff >= bno);
4218 			ASSERT(mval[i].br_blockcount <= len);
4219 			ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount <=
4220 			       bno + len);
4221 		} else {
4222 			ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff < bno + len);
4223 			ASSERT(mval[i].br_startoff + mval[i].br_blockcount >
4224 			       bno);
4225 		}
4226 		ASSERT(i == 0 ||
4227 		       mval[i - 1].br_startoff + mval[i - 1].br_blockcount ==
4228 		       mval[i].br_startoff);
4229 		ASSERT(mval[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
4230 		       mval[i].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK);
4231 		ASSERT(mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
4232 		       mval[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
4233 	}
4234 }
4235 #endif /* DEBUG */
4236 
4237 
4238 /*
4239  * Trim the returned map to the required bounds
4240  */
4241 STATIC void
xfs_bmapi_trim_map(struct xfs_bmbt_irec * mval,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * got,xfs_fileoff_t * bno,xfs_filblks_t len,xfs_fileoff_t obno,xfs_fileoff_t end,int n,int flags)4242 xfs_bmapi_trim_map(
4243 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*mval,
4244 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*got,
4245 	xfs_fileoff_t		*bno,
4246 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
4247 	xfs_fileoff_t		obno,
4248 	xfs_fileoff_t		end,
4249 	int			n,
4250 	int			flags)
4251 {
4252 	if ((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
4253 	    got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount <= obno) {
4254 		*mval = *got;
4255 		if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
4256 			mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
4257 		return;
4258 	}
4259 
4260 	if (obno > *bno)
4261 		*bno = obno;
4262 	ASSERT((*bno >= obno) || (n == 0));
4263 	ASSERT(*bno < end);
4264 	mval->br_startoff = *bno;
4265 	if (isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock))
4266 		mval->br_startblock = DELAYSTARTBLOCK;
4267 	else
4268 		mval->br_startblock = got->br_startblock +
4269 					(*bno - got->br_startoff);
4270 	/*
4271 	 * Return the minimum of what we got and what we asked for for
4272 	 * the length.  We can use the len variable here because it is
4273 	 * modified below and we could have been there before coming
4274 	 * here if the first part of the allocation didn't overlap what
4275 	 * was asked for.
4276 	 */
4277 	mval->br_blockcount = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(end - *bno,
4278 			got->br_blockcount - (*bno - got->br_startoff));
4279 	mval->br_state = got->br_state;
4280 	ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
4281 	return;
4282 }
4283 
4284 /*
4285  * Update and validate the extent map to return
4286  */
4287 STATIC void
xfs_bmapi_update_map(struct xfs_bmbt_irec ** map,xfs_fileoff_t * bno,xfs_filblks_t * len,xfs_fileoff_t obno,xfs_fileoff_t end,int * n,int flags)4288 xfs_bmapi_update_map(
4289 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	**map,
4290 	xfs_fileoff_t		*bno,
4291 	xfs_filblks_t		*len,
4292 	xfs_fileoff_t		obno,
4293 	xfs_fileoff_t		end,
4294 	int			*n,
4295 	int			flags)
4296 {
4297 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	*mval = *map;
4298 
4299 	ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) ||
4300 	       ((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <= end));
4301 	ASSERT((flags & XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE) || (mval->br_blockcount <= *len) ||
4302 	       (mval->br_startoff < obno));
4303 
4304 	*bno = mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount;
4305 	*len = end - *bno;
4306 	if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startoff == mval[-1].br_startoff) {
4307 		/* update previous map with new information */
4308 		ASSERT(mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock);
4309 		ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount > mval[-1].br_blockcount);
4310 		ASSERT(mval->br_state == mval[-1].br_state);
4311 		mval[-1].br_blockcount = mval->br_blockcount;
4312 		mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
4313 	} else if (*n > 0 && mval->br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
4314 		   mval[-1].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
4315 		   mval[-1].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
4316 		   mval->br_startblock == mval[-1].br_startblock +
4317 					  mval[-1].br_blockcount &&
4318 		   ((flags & XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE) ||
4319 			mval[-1].br_state == mval->br_state)) {
4320 		ASSERT(mval->br_startoff ==
4321 		       mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount);
4322 		mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
4323 	} else if (*n > 0 &&
4324 		   mval->br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
4325 		   mval[-1].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
4326 		   mval->br_startoff ==
4327 		   mval[-1].br_startoff + mval[-1].br_blockcount) {
4328 		mval[-1].br_blockcount += mval->br_blockcount;
4329 		mval[-1].br_state = mval->br_state;
4330 	} else if (!((*n == 0) &&
4331 		     ((mval->br_startoff + mval->br_blockcount) <=
4332 		      obno))) {
4333 		mval++;
4334 		(*n)++;
4335 	}
4336 	*map = mval;
4337 }
4338 
4339 /*
4340  * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks without allocation.
4341  */
4342 int
xfs_bmapi_read(struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * mval,int * nmap,int flags)4343 xfs_bmapi_read(
4344 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
4345 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,
4346 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
4347 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*mval,
4348 	int			*nmap,
4349 	int			flags)
4350 {
4351 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
4352 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
4353 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	got;
4354 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	prev;
4355 	xfs_fileoff_t		obno;
4356 	xfs_fileoff_t		end;
4357 	xfs_extnum_t		lastx;
4358 	int			error;
4359 	int			eof;
4360 	int			n = 0;
4361 	int			whichfork = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK) ?
4362 						XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
4363 
4364 	ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
4365 	ASSERT(!(flags & ~(XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK|XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE|
4366 			   XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE)));
4367 
4368 	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
4369 	    (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4370 	     XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
4371 	     mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT, XFS_RANDOM_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
4372 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_read", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
4373 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
4374 	}
4375 
4376 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
4377 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
4378 
4379 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_blk_mapr);
4380 
4381 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4382 
4383 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
4384 		error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, ip, whichfork);
4385 		if (error)
4386 			return error;
4387 	}
4388 
4389 	xfs_bmap_search_extents(ip, bno, whichfork, &eof, &lastx, &got, &prev);
4390 	end = bno + len;
4391 	obno = bno;
4392 
4393 	while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
4394 		/* Reading past eof, act as though there's a hole up to end. */
4395 		if (eof)
4396 			got.br_startoff = end;
4397 		if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
4398 			/* Reading in a hole.  */
4399 			mval->br_startoff = bno;
4400 			mval->br_startblock = HOLESTARTBLOCK;
4401 			mval->br_blockcount =
4402 				XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len, got.br_startoff - bno);
4403 			mval->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
4404 			bno += mval->br_blockcount;
4405 			len -= mval->br_blockcount;
4406 			mval++;
4407 			n++;
4408 			continue;
4409 		}
4410 
4411 		/* set up the extent map to return. */
4412 		xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &got, &bno, len, obno, end, n, flags);
4413 		xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
4414 
4415 		/* If we're done, stop now. */
4416 		if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap)
4417 			break;
4418 
4419 		/* Else go on to the next record. */
4420 		if (++lastx < ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))
4421 			xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, lastx), &got);
4422 		else
4423 			eof = 1;
4424 	}
4425 	*nmap = n;
4426 	return 0;
4427 }
4428 
4429 STATIC int
xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t aoff,xfs_filblks_t len,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * got,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * prev,xfs_extnum_t * lastx,int eof)4430 xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(
4431 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
4432 	xfs_fileoff_t		aoff,
4433 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
4434 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*got,
4435 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*prev,
4436 	xfs_extnum_t		*lastx,
4437 	int			eof)
4438 {
4439 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
4440 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
4441 	xfs_extlen_t		alen;
4442 	xfs_extlen_t		indlen;
4443 	char			rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
4444 	xfs_extlen_t		extsz;
4445 	int			error;
4446 
4447 	alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len, MAXEXTLEN);
4448 	if (!eof)
4449 		alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(alen, got->br_startoff - aoff);
4450 
4451 	/* Figure out the extent size, adjust alen */
4452 	extsz = xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip);
4453 	if (extsz) {
4454 		/*
4455 		 * Make sure we don't exceed a single extent length when we
4456 		 * align the extent by reducing length we are going to
4457 		 * allocate by the maximum amount extent size aligment may
4458 		 * require.
4459 		 */
4460 		alen = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(len, MAXEXTLEN - (2 * extsz - 1));
4461 		error = xfs_bmap_extsize_align(mp, got, prev, extsz, rt, eof,
4462 					       1, 0, &aoff, &alen);
4463 		ASSERT(!error);
4464 	}
4465 
4466 	if (rt)
4467 		extsz = alen / mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
4468 
4469 	/*
4470 	 * Make a transaction-less quota reservation for delayed allocation
4471 	 * blocks.  This number gets adjusted later.  We return if we haven't
4472 	 * allocated blocks already inside this loop.
4473 	 */
4474 	error = xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(NULL, ip, (long)alen, 0,
4475 			rt ? XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS : XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
4476 	if (error)
4477 		return error;
4478 
4479 	/*
4480 	 * Split changing sb for alen and indlen since they could be coming
4481 	 * from different places.
4482 	 */
4483 	indlen = (xfs_extlen_t)xfs_bmap_worst_indlen(ip, alen);
4484 	ASSERT(indlen > 0);
4485 
4486 	if (rt) {
4487 		error = xfs_mod_incore_sb(mp, XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS,
4488 					  -((int64_t)extsz), 0);
4489 	} else {
4490 		error = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
4491 						 -((int64_t)alen), 0);
4492 	}
4493 
4494 	if (error)
4495 		goto out_unreserve_quota;
4496 
4497 	error = xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
4498 					 -((int64_t)indlen), 0);
4499 	if (error)
4500 		goto out_unreserve_blocks;
4501 
4502 
4503 	ip->i_delayed_blks += alen;
4504 
4505 	got->br_startoff = aoff;
4506 	got->br_startblock = nullstartblock(indlen);
4507 	got->br_blockcount = alen;
4508 	got->br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
4509 	xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay(ip, lastx, got);
4510 
4511 	/*
4512 	 * Update our extent pointer, given that xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
4513 	 * might have merged it into one of the neighbouring ones.
4514 	 */
4515 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, *lastx), got);
4516 
4517 	ASSERT(got->br_startoff <= aoff);
4518 	ASSERT(got->br_startoff + got->br_blockcount >= aoff + alen);
4519 	ASSERT(isnullstartblock(got->br_startblock));
4520 	ASSERT(got->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
4521 	return 0;
4522 
4523 out_unreserve_blocks:
4524 	if (rt)
4525 		xfs_mod_incore_sb(mp, XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS, extsz, 0);
4526 	else
4527 		xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS, alen, 0);
4528 out_unreserve_quota:
4529 	if (XFS_IS_QUOTA_ON(mp))
4530 		xfs_trans_unreserve_quota_nblks(NULL, ip, alen, 0, rt ?
4531 				XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS : XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
4532 	return error;
4533 }
4534 
4535 /*
4536  * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, adding delayed allocations as needed.
4537  */
4538 int
xfs_bmapi_delay(struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * mval,int * nmap,int flags)4539 xfs_bmapi_delay(
4540 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,	/* incore inode */
4541 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,	/* starting file offs. mapped */
4542 	xfs_filblks_t		len,	/* length to map in file */
4543 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*mval,	/* output: map values */
4544 	int			*nmap,	/* i/o: mval size/count */
4545 	int			flags)	/* XFS_BMAPI_... */
4546 {
4547 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
4548 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
4549 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	got;	/* current file extent record */
4550 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	prev;	/* previous file extent record */
4551 	xfs_fileoff_t		obno;	/* old block number (offset) */
4552 	xfs_fileoff_t		end;	/* end of mapped file region */
4553 	xfs_extnum_t		lastx;	/* last useful extent number */
4554 	int			eof;	/* we've hit the end of extents */
4555 	int			n = 0;	/* current extent index */
4556 	int			error = 0;
4557 
4558 	ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
4559 	ASSERT(*nmap <= XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP);
4560 	ASSERT(!(flags & ~XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE));
4561 
4562 	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
4563 	    (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4564 	     XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE),
4565 	     mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT, XFS_RANDOM_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
4566 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_delay", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
4567 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
4568 	}
4569 
4570 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
4571 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
4572 
4573 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_blk_mapw);
4574 
4575 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
4576 		error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
4577 		if (error)
4578 			return error;
4579 	}
4580 
4581 	xfs_bmap_search_extents(ip, bno, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof, &lastx, &got, &prev);
4582 	end = bno + len;
4583 	obno = bno;
4584 
4585 	while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
4586 		if (eof || got.br_startoff > bno) {
4587 			error = xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc(ip, bno, len, &got,
4588 							   &prev, &lastx, eof);
4589 			if (error) {
4590 				if (n == 0) {
4591 					*nmap = 0;
4592 					return error;
4593 				}
4594 				break;
4595 			}
4596 		}
4597 
4598 		/* set up the extent map to return. */
4599 		xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &got, &bno, len, obno, end, n, flags);
4600 		xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
4601 
4602 		/* If we're done, stop now. */
4603 		if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap)
4604 			break;
4605 
4606 		/* Else go on to the next record. */
4607 		prev = got;
4608 		if (++lastx < ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))
4609 			xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, lastx), &got);
4610 		else
4611 			eof = 1;
4612 	}
4613 
4614 	*nmap = n;
4615 	return 0;
4616 }
4617 
4618 
4619 STATIC int
xfs_bmapi_allocate(struct xfs_bmalloca * bma,int flags)4620 xfs_bmapi_allocate(
4621 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*bma,
4622 	int			flags)
4623 {
4624 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = bma->ip->i_mount;
4625 	int			whichfork = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK) ?
4626 						XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
4627 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
4628 	int			tmp_logflags = 0;
4629 	int			error;
4630 	int			rt;
4631 
4632 	ASSERT(bma->length > 0);
4633 
4634 	rt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(bma->ip);
4635 
4636 	/*
4637 	 * For the wasdelay case, we could also just allocate the stuff asked
4638 	 * for in this bmap call but that wouldn't be as good.
4639 	 */
4640 	if (bma->wasdel) {
4641 		bma->length = (xfs_extlen_t)bma->got.br_blockcount;
4642 		bma->offset = bma->got.br_startoff;
4643 		if (bma->idx != NULLEXTNUM && bma->idx) {
4644 			xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx - 1),
4645 					 &bma->prev);
4646 		}
4647 	} else {
4648 		bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length, MAXEXTLEN);
4649 		if (!bma->eof)
4650 			bma->length = XFS_FILBLKS_MIN(bma->length,
4651 					bma->got.br_startoff - bma->offset);
4652 	}
4653 
4654 	/*
4655 	 * Indicate if this is the first user data in the file, or just any
4656 	 * user data.
4657 	 */
4658 	if (!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA)) {
4659 		bma->userdata = (bma->offset == 0) ?
4660 			XFS_ALLOC_INITIAL_USER_DATA : XFS_ALLOC_USERDATA;
4661 	}
4662 
4663 	bma->minlen = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONTIG) ? bma->length : 1;
4664 
4665 	/*
4666 	 * Only want to do the alignment at the eof if it is userdata and
4667 	 * allocation length is larger than a stripe unit.
4668 	 */
4669 	if (mp->m_dalign && bma->length >= mp->m_dalign &&
4670 	    !(flags & XFS_BMAPI_METADATA) && whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) {
4671 		error = xfs_bmap_isaeof(bma, whichfork);
4672 		if (error)
4673 			return error;
4674 	}
4675 
4676 	error = xfs_bmap_alloc(bma);
4677 	if (error)
4678 		return error;
4679 
4680 	if (bma->flist->xbf_low)
4681 		bma->minleft = 0;
4682 	if (bma->cur)
4683 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *bma->firstblock;
4684 	if (bma->blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
4685 		return 0;
4686 	if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) && !bma->cur) {
4687 		bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, bma->tp, bma->ip, whichfork);
4688 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *bma->firstblock;
4689 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.flist = bma->flist;
4690 	}
4691 	/*
4692 	 * Bump the number of extents we've allocated
4693 	 * in this call.
4694 	 */
4695 	bma->nallocs++;
4696 
4697 	if (bma->cur)
4698 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.flags =
4699 			bma->wasdel ? XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL : 0;
4700 
4701 	bma->got.br_startoff = bma->offset;
4702 	bma->got.br_startblock = bma->blkno;
4703 	bma->got.br_blockcount = bma->length;
4704 	bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_NORM;
4705 
4706 	/*
4707 	 * A wasdelay extent has been initialized, so shouldn't be flagged
4708 	 * as unwritten.
4709 	 */
4710 	if (!bma->wasdel && (flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC) &&
4711 	    xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb))
4712 		bma->got.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
4713 
4714 	if (bma->wasdel)
4715 		error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(bma);
4716 	else
4717 		error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real(bma, whichfork);
4718 
4719 	bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4720 	if (error)
4721 		return error;
4722 
4723 	/*
4724 	 * Update our extent pointer, given that xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
4725 	 * or xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real might have merged it into one of
4726 	 * the neighbouring ones.
4727 	 */
4728 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx), &bma->got);
4729 
4730 	ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff <= bma->offset);
4731 	ASSERT(bma->got.br_startoff + bma->got.br_blockcount >=
4732 	       bma->offset + bma->length);
4733 	ASSERT(bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM ||
4734 	       bma->got.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN);
4735 	return 0;
4736 }
4737 
4738 STATIC int
xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(struct xfs_bmalloca * bma,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * mval,xfs_filblks_t len,int flags)4739 xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(
4740 	struct xfs_bmalloca	*bma,
4741 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*mval,
4742 	xfs_filblks_t		len,
4743 	int			flags)
4744 {
4745 	int			whichfork = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK) ?
4746 						XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
4747 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(bma->ip, whichfork);
4748 	int			tmp_logflags = 0;
4749 	int			error;
4750 
4751 	/* check if we need to do unwritten->real conversion */
4752 	if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN &&
4753 	    (flags & XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC))
4754 		return 0;
4755 
4756 	/* check if we need to do real->unwritten conversion */
4757 	if (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM &&
4758 	    (flags & (XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT)) !=
4759 			(XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC | XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT))
4760 		return 0;
4761 
4762 	/*
4763 	 * Modify (by adding) the state flag, if writing.
4764 	 */
4765 	ASSERT(mval->br_blockcount <= len);
4766 	if ((ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) && !bma->cur) {
4767 		bma->cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(bma->ip->i_mount, bma->tp,
4768 					bma->ip, whichfork);
4769 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *bma->firstblock;
4770 		bma->cur->bc_private.b.flist = bma->flist;
4771 	}
4772 	mval->br_state = (mval->br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
4773 				? XFS_EXT_NORM : XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
4774 
4775 	error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(bma->tp, bma->ip, &bma->idx,
4776 			&bma->cur, mval, bma->firstblock, bma->flist,
4777 			&tmp_logflags);
4778 	bma->logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4779 	if (error)
4780 		return error;
4781 
4782 	/*
4783 	 * Update our extent pointer, given that
4784 	 * xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real might have merged it into one
4785 	 * of the neighbouring ones.
4786 	 */
4787 	xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma->idx), &bma->got);
4788 
4789 	/*
4790 	 * We may have combined previously unwritten space with written space,
4791 	 * so generate another request.
4792 	 */
4793 	if (mval->br_blockcount < len)
4794 		return EAGAIN;
4795 	return 0;
4796 }
4797 
4798 /*
4799  * Map file blocks to filesystem blocks, and allocate blocks or convert the
4800  * extent state if necessary.  Details behaviour is controlled by the flags
4801  * parameter.  Only allocates blocks from a single allocation group, to avoid
4802  * locking problems.
4803  *
4804  * The returned value in "firstblock" from the first call in a transaction
4805  * must be remembered and presented to subsequent calls in "firstblock".
4806  * An upper bound for the number of blocks to be allocated is supplied to
4807  * the first call in "total"; if no allocation group has that many free
4808  * blocks then the call will fail (return NULLFSBLOCK in "firstblock").
4809  */
4810 int
xfs_bmapi_write(struct xfs_trans * tp,struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,int flags,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_extlen_t total,struct xfs_bmbt_irec * mval,int * nmap,struct xfs_bmap_free * flist)4811 xfs_bmapi_write(
4812 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
4813 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,		/* incore inode */
4814 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,		/* starting file offs. mapped */
4815 	xfs_filblks_t		len,		/* length to map in file */
4816 	int			flags,		/* XFS_BMAPI_... */
4817 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first allocated block
4818 						   controls a.g. for allocs */
4819 	xfs_extlen_t		total,		/* total blocks needed */
4820 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*mval,		/* output: map values */
4821 	int			*nmap,		/* i/o: mval size/count */
4822 	struct xfs_bmap_free	*flist)		/* i/o: list extents to free */
4823 {
4824 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
4825 	struct xfs_ifork	*ifp;
4826 	struct xfs_bmalloca	bma = { 0 };	/* args for xfs_bmap_alloc */
4827 	xfs_fileoff_t		end;		/* end of mapped file region */
4828 	int			eof;		/* after the end of extents */
4829 	int			error;		/* error return */
4830 	int			n;		/* current extent index */
4831 	xfs_fileoff_t		obno;		/* old block number (offset) */
4832 	int			whichfork;	/* data or attr fork */
4833 	char			inhole;		/* current location is hole in file */
4834 	char			wasdelay;	/* old extent was delayed */
4835 
4836 #ifdef DEBUG
4837 	xfs_fileoff_t		orig_bno;	/* original block number value */
4838 	int			orig_flags;	/* original flags arg value */
4839 	xfs_filblks_t		orig_len;	/* original value of len arg */
4840 	struct xfs_bmbt_irec	*orig_mval;	/* original value of mval */
4841 	int			orig_nmap;	/* original value of *nmap */
4842 
4843 	orig_bno = bno;
4844 	orig_len = len;
4845 	orig_flags = flags;
4846 	orig_mval = mval;
4847 	orig_nmap = *nmap;
4848 #endif
4849 
4850 	ASSERT(*nmap >= 1);
4851 	ASSERT(*nmap <= XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP);
4852 	ASSERT(!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE));
4853 	ASSERT(tp != NULL);
4854 	ASSERT(len > 0);
4855 
4856 	whichfork = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK) ?
4857 		XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
4858 
4859 	if (unlikely(XFS_TEST_ERROR(
4860 	    (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
4861 	     XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
4862 	     XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL),
4863 	     mp, XFS_ERRTAG_BMAPIFORMAT, XFS_RANDOM_BMAPIFORMAT))) {
4864 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmapi_write", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
4865 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
4866 	}
4867 
4868 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
4869 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
4870 
4871 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
4872 
4873 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_blk_mapw);
4874 
4875 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
4876 		error = xfs_bmap_local_to_extents(tp, ip, firstblock, total,
4877 						  &bma.logflags, whichfork);
4878 		if (error)
4879 			goto error0;
4880 	}
4881 
4882 	if (*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK) {
4883 		if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
4884 			bma.minleft = be16_to_cpu(ifp->if_broot->bb_level) + 1;
4885 		else
4886 			bma.minleft = 1;
4887 	} else {
4888 		bma.minleft = 0;
4889 	}
4890 
4891 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS)) {
4892 		error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork);
4893 		if (error)
4894 			goto error0;
4895 	}
4896 
4897 	xfs_bmap_search_extents(ip, bno, whichfork, &eof, &bma.idx, &bma.got,
4898 				&bma.prev);
4899 	n = 0;
4900 	end = bno + len;
4901 	obno = bno;
4902 
4903 	bma.tp = tp;
4904 	bma.ip = ip;
4905 	bma.total = total;
4906 	bma.userdata = 0;
4907 	bma.flist = flist;
4908 	bma.firstblock = firstblock;
4909 
4910 	while (bno < end && n < *nmap) {
4911 		inhole = eof || bma.got.br_startoff > bno;
4912 		wasdelay = !inhole && isnullstartblock(bma.got.br_startblock);
4913 
4914 		/*
4915 		 * First, deal with the hole before the allocated space
4916 		 * that we found, if any.
4917 		 */
4918 		if (inhole || wasdelay) {
4919 			bma.eof = eof;
4920 			bma.conv = !!(flags & XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT);
4921 			bma.wasdel = wasdelay;
4922 			bma.offset = bno;
4923 
4924 			/*
4925 			 * There's a 32/64 bit type mismatch between the
4926 			 * allocation length request (which can be 64 bits in
4927 			 * length) and the bma length request, which is
4928 			 * xfs_extlen_t and therefore 32 bits. Hence we have to
4929 			 * check for 32-bit overflows and handle them here.
4930 			 */
4931 			if (len > (xfs_filblks_t)MAXEXTLEN)
4932 				bma.length = MAXEXTLEN;
4933 			else
4934 				bma.length = len;
4935 
4936 			ASSERT(len > 0);
4937 			ASSERT(bma.length > 0);
4938 			error = xfs_bmapi_allocate(&bma, flags);
4939 			if (error)
4940 				goto error0;
4941 			if (bma.blkno == NULLFSBLOCK)
4942 				break;
4943 		}
4944 
4945 		/* Deal with the allocated space we found.  */
4946 		xfs_bmapi_trim_map(mval, &bma.got, &bno, len, obno,
4947 							end, n, flags);
4948 
4949 		/* Execute unwritten extent conversion if necessary */
4950 		error = xfs_bmapi_convert_unwritten(&bma, mval, len, flags);
4951 		if (error == EAGAIN)
4952 			continue;
4953 		if (error)
4954 			goto error0;
4955 
4956 		/* update the extent map to return */
4957 		xfs_bmapi_update_map(&mval, &bno, &len, obno, end, &n, flags);
4958 
4959 		/*
4960 		 * If we're done, stop now.  Stop when we've allocated
4961 		 * XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP extents no matter what.  Otherwise
4962 		 * the transaction may get too big.
4963 		 */
4964 		if (bno >= end || n >= *nmap || bma.nallocs >= *nmap)
4965 			break;
4966 
4967 		/* Else go on to the next record. */
4968 		bma.prev = bma.got;
4969 		if (++bma.idx < ifp->if_bytes / sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t)) {
4970 			xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, bma.idx),
4971 					 &bma.got);
4972 		} else
4973 			eof = 1;
4974 	}
4975 	*nmap = n;
4976 
4977 	/*
4978 	 * Transform from btree to extents, give it cur.
4979 	 */
4980 	if (xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork)) {
4981 		int		tmp_logflags = 0;
4982 
4983 		ASSERT(bma.cur);
4984 		error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, bma.cur,
4985 			&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
4986 		bma.logflags |= tmp_logflags;
4987 		if (error)
4988 			goto error0;
4989 	}
4990 
4991 	ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE ||
4992 	       XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >
4993 		XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork));
4994 	error = 0;
4995 error0:
4996 	/*
4997 	 * Log everything.  Do this after conversion, there's no point in
4998 	 * logging the extent records if we've converted to btree format.
4999 	 */
5000 	if ((bma.logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
5001 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
5002 		bma.logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
5003 	else if ((bma.logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
5004 		 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
5005 		bma.logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
5006 	/*
5007 	 * Log whatever the flags say, even if error.  Otherwise we might miss
5008 	 * detecting a case where the data is changed, there's an error,
5009 	 * and it's not logged so we don't shutdown when we should.
5010 	 */
5011 	if (bma.logflags)
5012 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, bma.logflags);
5013 
5014 	if (bma.cur) {
5015 		if (!error) {
5016 			ASSERT(*firstblock == NULLFSBLOCK ||
5017 			       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) ==
5018 			       XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
5019 				       bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock) ||
5020 			       (flist->xbf_low &&
5021 				XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, *firstblock) <
5022 				XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp,
5023 					bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock)));
5024 			*firstblock = bma.cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
5025 		}
5026 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(bma.cur,
5027 			error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
5028 	}
5029 	if (!error)
5030 		xfs_bmap_validate_ret(orig_bno, orig_len, orig_flags, orig_mval,
5031 			orig_nmap, *nmap);
5032 	return error;
5033 }
5034 
5035 /*
5036  * Unmap (remove) blocks from a file.
5037  * If nexts is nonzero then the number of extents to remove is limited to
5038  * that value.  If not all extents in the block range can be removed then
5039  * *done is set.
5040  */
5041 int						/* error */
xfs_bunmapi(xfs_trans_t * tp,struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t bno,xfs_filblks_t len,int flags,xfs_extnum_t nexts,xfs_fsblock_t * firstblock,xfs_bmap_free_t * flist,int * done)5042 xfs_bunmapi(
5043 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
5044 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,		/* incore inode */
5045 	xfs_fileoff_t		bno,		/* starting offset to unmap */
5046 	xfs_filblks_t		len,		/* length to unmap in file */
5047 	int			flags,		/* misc flags */
5048 	xfs_extnum_t		nexts,		/* number of extents max */
5049 	xfs_fsblock_t		*firstblock,	/* first allocated block
5050 						   controls a.g. for allocs */
5051 	xfs_bmap_free_t		*flist,		/* i/o: list extents to free */
5052 	int			*done)		/* set if not done yet */
5053 {
5054 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur;		/* bmap btree cursor */
5055 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		del;		/* extent being deleted */
5056 	int			eof;		/* is deleting at eof */
5057 	xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t	*ep;		/* extent record pointer */
5058 	int			error;		/* error return value */
5059 	xfs_extnum_t		extno;		/* extent number in list */
5060 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		got;		/* current extent record */
5061 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
5062 	int			isrt;		/* freeing in rt area */
5063 	xfs_extnum_t		lastx;		/* last extent index used */
5064 	int			logflags;	/* transaction logging flags */
5065 	xfs_extlen_t		mod;		/* rt extent offset */
5066 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* mount structure */
5067 	xfs_extnum_t		nextents;	/* number of file extents */
5068 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		prev;		/* previous extent record */
5069 	xfs_fileoff_t		start;		/* first file offset deleted */
5070 	int			tmp_logflags;	/* partial logging flags */
5071 	int			wasdel;		/* was a delayed alloc extent */
5072 	int			whichfork;	/* data or attribute fork */
5073 	xfs_fsblock_t		sum;
5074 
5075 	trace_xfs_bunmap(ip, bno, len, flags, _RET_IP_);
5076 
5077 	whichfork = (flags & XFS_BMAPI_ATTRFORK) ?
5078 		XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
5079 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5080 	if (unlikely(
5081 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5082 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)) {
5083 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bunmapi", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
5084 				 ip->i_mount);
5085 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
5086 	}
5087 	mp = ip->i_mount;
5088 	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
5089 		return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
5090 
5091 	ASSERT(len > 0);
5092 	ASSERT(nexts >= 0);
5093 
5094 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFEXTENTS) &&
5095 	    (error = xfs_iread_extents(tp, ip, whichfork)))
5096 		return error;
5097 	nextents = ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t);
5098 	if (nextents == 0) {
5099 		*done = 1;
5100 		return 0;
5101 	}
5102 	XFS_STATS_INC(xs_blk_unmap);
5103 	isrt = (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK) && XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip);
5104 	start = bno;
5105 	bno = start + len - 1;
5106 	ep = xfs_bmap_search_extents(ip, bno, whichfork, &eof, &lastx, &got,
5107 		&prev);
5108 
5109 	/*
5110 	 * Check to see if the given block number is past the end of the
5111 	 * file, back up to the last block if so...
5112 	 */
5113 	if (eof) {
5114 		ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, --lastx);
5115 		xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &got);
5116 		bno = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount - 1;
5117 	}
5118 	logflags = 0;
5119 	if (ifp->if_flags & XFS_IFBROOT) {
5120 		ASSERT(XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE);
5121 		cur = xfs_bmbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, ip, whichfork);
5122 		cur->bc_private.b.firstblock = *firstblock;
5123 		cur->bc_private.b.flist = flist;
5124 		cur->bc_private.b.flags = 0;
5125 	} else
5126 		cur = NULL;
5127 
5128 	if (isrt) {
5129 		/*
5130 		 * Synchronize by locking the bitmap inode.
5131 		 */
5132 		xfs_ilock(mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5133 		xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, mp->m_rbmip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
5134 	}
5135 
5136 	extno = 0;
5137 	while (bno != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && bno >= start && lastx >= 0 &&
5138 	       (nexts == 0 || extno < nexts)) {
5139 		/*
5140 		 * Is the found extent after a hole in which bno lives?
5141 		 * Just back up to the previous extent, if so.
5142 		 */
5143 		if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
5144 			if (--lastx < 0)
5145 				break;
5146 			ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, lastx);
5147 			xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &got);
5148 		}
5149 		/*
5150 		 * Is the last block of this extent before the range
5151 		 * we're supposed to delete?  If so, we're done.
5152 		 */
5153 		bno = XFS_FILEOFF_MIN(bno,
5154 			got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount - 1);
5155 		if (bno < start)
5156 			break;
5157 		/*
5158 		 * Then deal with the (possibly delayed) allocated space
5159 		 * we found.
5160 		 */
5161 		ASSERT(ep != NULL);
5162 		del = got;
5163 		wasdel = isnullstartblock(del.br_startblock);
5164 		if (got.br_startoff < start) {
5165 			del.br_startoff = start;
5166 			del.br_blockcount -= start - got.br_startoff;
5167 			if (!wasdel)
5168 				del.br_startblock += start - got.br_startoff;
5169 		}
5170 		if (del.br_startoff + del.br_blockcount > bno + 1)
5171 			del.br_blockcount = bno + 1 - del.br_startoff;
5172 		sum = del.br_startblock + del.br_blockcount;
5173 		if (isrt &&
5174 		    (mod = do_mod(sum, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))) {
5175 			/*
5176 			 * Realtime extent not lined up at the end.
5177 			 * The extent could have been split into written
5178 			 * and unwritten pieces, or we could just be
5179 			 * unmapping part of it.  But we can't really
5180 			 * get rid of part of a realtime extent.
5181 			 */
5182 			if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
5183 			    !xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb)) {
5184 				/*
5185 				 * This piece is unwritten, or we're not
5186 				 * using unwritten extents.  Skip over it.
5187 				 */
5188 				ASSERT(bno >= mod);
5189 				bno -= mod > del.br_blockcount ?
5190 					del.br_blockcount : mod;
5191 				if (bno < got.br_startoff) {
5192 					if (--lastx >= 0)
5193 						xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(
5194 							ifp, lastx), &got);
5195 				}
5196 				continue;
5197 			}
5198 			/*
5199 			 * It's written, turn it unwritten.
5200 			 * This is better than zeroing it.
5201 			 */
5202 			ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5203 			ASSERT(xfs_trans_get_block_res(tp) > 0);
5204 			/*
5205 			 * If this spans a realtime extent boundary,
5206 			 * chop it back to the start of the one we end at.
5207 			 */
5208 			if (del.br_blockcount > mod) {
5209 				del.br_startoff += del.br_blockcount - mod;
5210 				del.br_startblock += del.br_blockcount - mod;
5211 				del.br_blockcount = mod;
5212 			}
5213 			del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5214 			error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp, ip,
5215 					&lastx, &cur, &del, firstblock, flist,
5216 					&logflags);
5217 			if (error)
5218 				goto error0;
5219 			goto nodelete;
5220 		}
5221 		if (isrt && (mod = do_mod(del.br_startblock, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize))) {
5222 			/*
5223 			 * Realtime extent is lined up at the end but not
5224 			 * at the front.  We'll get rid of full extents if
5225 			 * we can.
5226 			 */
5227 			mod = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize - mod;
5228 			if (del.br_blockcount > mod) {
5229 				del.br_blockcount -= mod;
5230 				del.br_startoff += mod;
5231 				del.br_startblock += mod;
5232 			} else if ((del.br_startoff == start &&
5233 				    (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN ||
5234 				     xfs_trans_get_block_res(tp) == 0)) ||
5235 				   !xfs_sb_version_hasextflgbit(&mp->m_sb)) {
5236 				/*
5237 				 * Can't make it unwritten.  There isn't
5238 				 * a full extent here so just skip it.
5239 				 */
5240 				ASSERT(bno >= del.br_blockcount);
5241 				bno -= del.br_blockcount;
5242 				if (got.br_startoff > bno) {
5243 					if (--lastx >= 0) {
5244 						ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp,
5245 								      lastx);
5246 						xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &got);
5247 					}
5248 				}
5249 				continue;
5250 			} else if (del.br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN) {
5251 				/*
5252 				 * This one is already unwritten.
5253 				 * It must have a written left neighbor.
5254 				 * Unwrite the killed part of that one and
5255 				 * try again.
5256 				 */
5257 				ASSERT(lastx > 0);
5258 				xfs_bmbt_get_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp,
5259 						lastx - 1), &prev);
5260 				ASSERT(prev.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5261 				ASSERT(!isnullstartblock(prev.br_startblock));
5262 				ASSERT(del.br_startblock ==
5263 				       prev.br_startblock + prev.br_blockcount);
5264 				if (prev.br_startoff < start) {
5265 					mod = start - prev.br_startoff;
5266 					prev.br_blockcount -= mod;
5267 					prev.br_startblock += mod;
5268 					prev.br_startoff = start;
5269 				}
5270 				prev.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5271 				lastx--;
5272 				error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
5273 						ip, &lastx, &cur, &prev,
5274 						firstblock, flist, &logflags);
5275 				if (error)
5276 					goto error0;
5277 				goto nodelete;
5278 			} else {
5279 				ASSERT(del.br_state == XFS_EXT_NORM);
5280 				del.br_state = XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN;
5281 				error = xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real(tp,
5282 						ip, &lastx, &cur, &del,
5283 						firstblock, flist, &logflags);
5284 				if (error)
5285 					goto error0;
5286 				goto nodelete;
5287 			}
5288 		}
5289 		if (wasdel) {
5290 			ASSERT(startblockval(del.br_startblock) > 0);
5291 			/* Update realtime/data freespace, unreserve quota */
5292 			if (isrt) {
5293 				xfs_filblks_t rtexts;
5294 
5295 				rtexts = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, del.br_blockcount);
5296 				do_div(rtexts, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
5297 				xfs_mod_incore_sb(mp, XFS_SBS_FREXTENTS,
5298 						(int64_t)rtexts, 0);
5299 				(void)xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(NULL,
5300 					ip, -((long)del.br_blockcount), 0,
5301 					XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS);
5302 			} else {
5303 				xfs_icsb_modify_counters(mp, XFS_SBS_FDBLOCKS,
5304 						(int64_t)del.br_blockcount, 0);
5305 				(void)xfs_trans_reserve_quota_nblks(NULL,
5306 					ip, -((long)del.br_blockcount), 0,
5307 					XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS);
5308 			}
5309 			ip->i_delayed_blks -= del.br_blockcount;
5310 			if (cur)
5311 				cur->bc_private.b.flags |=
5312 					XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL;
5313 		} else if (cur)
5314 			cur->bc_private.b.flags &= ~XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL;
5315 		/*
5316 		 * If it's the case where the directory code is running
5317 		 * with no block reservation, and the deleted block is in
5318 		 * the middle of its extent, and the resulting insert
5319 		 * of an extent would cause transformation to btree format,
5320 		 * then reject it.  The calling code will then swap
5321 		 * blocks around instead.
5322 		 * We have to do this now, rather than waiting for the
5323 		 * conversion to btree format, since the transaction
5324 		 * will be dirty.
5325 		 */
5326 		if (!wasdel && xfs_trans_get_block_res(tp) == 0 &&
5327 		    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5328 		    XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) >= /* Note the >= */
5329 			XFS_IFORK_MAXEXT(ip, whichfork) &&
5330 		    del.br_startoff > got.br_startoff &&
5331 		    del.br_startoff + del.br_blockcount <
5332 		    got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount) {
5333 			error = XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
5334 			goto error0;
5335 		}
5336 		error = xfs_bmap_del_extent(ip, tp, &lastx, flist, cur, &del,
5337 				&tmp_logflags, whichfork);
5338 		logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5339 		if (error)
5340 			goto error0;
5341 		bno = del.br_startoff - 1;
5342 nodelete:
5343 		/*
5344 		 * If not done go on to the next (previous) record.
5345 		 */
5346 		if (bno != (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 && bno >= start) {
5347 			if (lastx >= 0) {
5348 				ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, lastx);
5349 				if (xfs_bmbt_get_startoff(ep) > bno) {
5350 					if (--lastx >= 0)
5351 						ep = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp,
5352 								      lastx);
5353 				}
5354 				xfs_bmbt_get_all(ep, &got);
5355 			}
5356 			extno++;
5357 		}
5358 	}
5359 	*done = bno == (xfs_fileoff_t)-1 || bno < start || lastx < 0;
5360 
5361 	/*
5362 	 * Convert to a btree if necessary.
5363 	 */
5364 	if (xfs_bmap_needs_btree(ip, whichfork)) {
5365 		ASSERT(cur == NULL);
5366 		error = xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree(tp, ip, firstblock, flist,
5367 			&cur, 0, &tmp_logflags, whichfork);
5368 		logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5369 		if (error)
5370 			goto error0;
5371 	}
5372 	/*
5373 	 * transform from btree to extents, give it cur
5374 	 */
5375 	else if (xfs_bmap_wants_extents(ip, whichfork)) {
5376 		ASSERT(cur != NULL);
5377 		error = xfs_bmap_btree_to_extents(tp, ip, cur, &tmp_logflags,
5378 			whichfork);
5379 		logflags |= tmp_logflags;
5380 		if (error)
5381 			goto error0;
5382 	}
5383 	/*
5384 	 * transform from extents to local?
5385 	 */
5386 	error = 0;
5387 error0:
5388 	/*
5389 	 * Log everything.  Do this after conversion, there's no point in
5390 	 * logging the extent records if we've converted to btree format.
5391 	 */
5392 	if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork)) &&
5393 	    XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
5394 		logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fext(whichfork);
5395 	else if ((logflags & xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork)) &&
5396 		 XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE)
5397 		logflags &= ~xfs_ilog_fbroot(whichfork);
5398 	/*
5399 	 * Log inode even in the error case, if the transaction
5400 	 * is dirty we'll need to shut down the filesystem.
5401 	 */
5402 	if (logflags)
5403 		xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, logflags);
5404 	if (cur) {
5405 		if (!error) {
5406 			*firstblock = cur->bc_private.b.firstblock;
5407 			cur->bc_private.b.allocated = 0;
5408 		}
5409 		xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur,
5410 			error ? XFS_BTREE_ERROR : XFS_BTREE_NOERROR);
5411 	}
5412 	return error;
5413 }
5414 
5415 /*
5416  * returns 1 for success, 0 if we failed to map the extent.
5417  */
5418 STATIC int
xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole(xfs_inode_t * ip,struct getbmapx * out,int prealloced,__int64_t end,xfs_fsblock_t startblock)5419 xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole(
5420 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* xfs incore inode pointer */
5421 	struct getbmapx		*out,		/* output structure */
5422 	int			prealloced,	/* this is a file with
5423 						 * preallocated data space */
5424 	__int64_t		end,		/* last block requested */
5425 	xfs_fsblock_t		startblock)
5426 {
5427 	__int64_t		fixlen;
5428 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* file system mount point */
5429 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;		/* inode fork pointer */
5430 	xfs_extnum_t		lastx;		/* last extent pointer */
5431 	xfs_fileoff_t		fileblock;
5432 
5433 	if (startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
5434 		mp = ip->i_mount;
5435 		out->bmv_block = -1;
5436 		fixlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)));
5437 		fixlen -= out->bmv_offset;
5438 		if (prealloced && out->bmv_offset + out->bmv_length == end) {
5439 			/* Came to hole at EOF. Trim it. */
5440 			if (fixlen <= 0)
5441 				return 0;
5442 			out->bmv_length = fixlen;
5443 		}
5444 	} else {
5445 		if (startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
5446 			out->bmv_block = -2;
5447 		else
5448 			out->bmv_block = xfs_fsb_to_db(ip, startblock);
5449 		fileblock = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(ip->i_mount, out->bmv_offset);
5450 		ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
5451 		if (xfs_iext_bno_to_ext(ifp, fileblock, &lastx) &&
5452 		   (lastx == (ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t))-1))
5453 			out->bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_LAST;
5454 	}
5455 
5456 	return 1;
5457 }
5458 
5459 /*
5460  * Get inode's extents as described in bmv, and format for output.
5461  * Calls formatter to fill the user's buffer until all extents
5462  * are mapped, until the passed-in bmv->bmv_count slots have
5463  * been filled, or until the formatter short-circuits the loop,
5464  * if it is tracking filled-in extents on its own.
5465  */
5466 int						/* error code */
xfs_getbmap(xfs_inode_t * ip,struct getbmapx * bmv,xfs_bmap_format_t formatter,void * arg)5467 xfs_getbmap(
5468 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,
5469 	struct getbmapx		*bmv,		/* user bmap structure */
5470 	xfs_bmap_format_t	formatter,	/* format to user */
5471 	void			*arg)		/* formatter arg */
5472 {
5473 	__int64_t		bmvend;		/* last block requested */
5474 	int			error = 0;	/* return value */
5475 	__int64_t		fixlen;		/* length for -1 case */
5476 	int			i;		/* extent number */
5477 	int			lock;		/* lock state */
5478 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t		*map;		/* buffer for user's data */
5479 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;		/* file system mount point */
5480 	int			nex;		/* # of user extents can do */
5481 	int			nexleft;	/* # of user extents left */
5482 	int			subnex;		/* # of bmapi's can do */
5483 	int			nmap;		/* number of map entries */
5484 	struct getbmapx		*out;		/* output structure */
5485 	int			whichfork;	/* data or attr fork */
5486 	int			prealloced;	/* this is a file with
5487 						 * preallocated data space */
5488 	int			iflags;		/* interface flags */
5489 	int			bmapi_flags;	/* flags for xfs_bmapi */
5490 	int			cur_ext = 0;
5491 
5492 	mp = ip->i_mount;
5493 	iflags = bmv->bmv_iflags;
5494 	whichfork = iflags & BMV_IF_ATTRFORK ? XFS_ATTR_FORK : XFS_DATA_FORK;
5495 
5496 	if (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
5497 		if (XFS_IFORK_Q(ip)) {
5498 			if (ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5499 			    ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
5500 			    ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
5501 				return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
5502 		} else if (unlikely(
5503 			   ip->i_d.di_aformat != 0 &&
5504 			   ip->i_d.di_aformat != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)) {
5505 			XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_getbmap", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
5506 					 ip->i_mount);
5507 			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
5508 		}
5509 
5510 		prealloced = 0;
5511 		fixlen = 1LL << 32;
5512 	} else {
5513 		if (ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS &&
5514 		    ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE &&
5515 		    ip->i_d.di_format != XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
5516 			return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
5517 
5518 		if (xfs_get_extsz_hint(ip) ||
5519 		    ip->i_d.di_flags & (XFS_DIFLAG_PREALLOC|XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND)){
5520 			prealloced = 1;
5521 			fixlen = XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp);
5522 		} else {
5523 			prealloced = 0;
5524 			fixlen = XFS_ISIZE(ip);
5525 		}
5526 	}
5527 
5528 	if (bmv->bmv_length == -1) {
5529 		fixlen = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, fixlen));
5530 		bmv->bmv_length =
5531 			max_t(__int64_t, fixlen - bmv->bmv_offset, 0);
5532 	} else if (bmv->bmv_length == 0) {
5533 		bmv->bmv_entries = 0;
5534 		return 0;
5535 	} else if (bmv->bmv_length < 0) {
5536 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
5537 	}
5538 
5539 	nex = bmv->bmv_count - 1;
5540 	if (nex <= 0)
5541 		return XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
5542 	bmvend = bmv->bmv_offset + bmv->bmv_length;
5543 
5544 
5545 	if (bmv->bmv_count > ULONG_MAX / sizeof(struct getbmapx))
5546 		return XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
5547 	out = kmem_zalloc(bmv->bmv_count * sizeof(struct getbmapx), KM_MAYFAIL);
5548 	if (!out) {
5549 		out = kmem_zalloc_large(bmv->bmv_count *
5550 					sizeof(struct getbmapx));
5551 		if (!out)
5552 			return XFS_ERROR(ENOMEM);
5553 	}
5554 
5555 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
5556 	if (whichfork == XFS_DATA_FORK && !(iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC)) {
5557 		if (ip->i_delayed_blks || XFS_ISIZE(ip) > ip->i_d.di_size) {
5558 			error = xfs_flush_pages(ip, 0, -1, 0, FI_REMAPF);
5559 			if (error)
5560 				goto out_unlock_iolock;
5561 		}
5562 		/*
5563 		 * even after flushing the inode, there can still be delalloc
5564 		 * blocks on the inode beyond EOF due to speculative
5565 		 * preallocation. These are not removed until the release
5566 		 * function is called or the inode is inactivated. Hence we
5567 		 * cannot assert here that ip->i_delayed_blks == 0.
5568 		 */
5569 	}
5570 
5571 	lock = xfs_ilock_map_shared(ip);
5572 
5573 	/*
5574 	 * Don't let nex be bigger than the number of extents
5575 	 * we can have assuming alternating holes and real extents.
5576 	 */
5577 	if (nex > XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) * 2 + 1)
5578 		nex = XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) * 2 + 1;
5579 
5580 	bmapi_flags = xfs_bmapi_aflag(whichfork);
5581 	if (!(iflags & BMV_IF_PREALLOC))
5582 		bmapi_flags |= XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE;
5583 
5584 	/*
5585 	 * Allocate enough space to handle "subnex" maps at a time.
5586 	 */
5587 	error = ENOMEM;
5588 	subnex = 16;
5589 	map = kmem_alloc(subnex * sizeof(*map), KM_MAYFAIL | KM_NOFS);
5590 	if (!map)
5591 		goto out_unlock_ilock;
5592 
5593 	bmv->bmv_entries = 0;
5594 
5595 	if (XFS_IFORK_NEXTENTS(ip, whichfork) == 0 &&
5596 	    (whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK || !(iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC))) {
5597 		error = 0;
5598 		goto out_free_map;
5599 	}
5600 
5601 	nexleft = nex;
5602 
5603 	do {
5604 		nmap = (nexleft > subnex) ? subnex : nexleft;
5605 		error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, bmv->bmv_offset),
5606 				       XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bmv->bmv_length),
5607 				       map, &nmap, bmapi_flags);
5608 		if (error)
5609 			goto out_free_map;
5610 		ASSERT(nmap <= subnex);
5611 
5612 		for (i = 0; i < nmap && nexleft && bmv->bmv_length; i++) {
5613 			out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags = 0;
5614 			if (map[i].br_state == XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN)
5615 				out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_PREALLOC;
5616 			else if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK)
5617 				out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_DELALLOC;
5618 			out[cur_ext].bmv_offset =
5619 				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map[i].br_startoff);
5620 			out[cur_ext].bmv_length =
5621 				XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, map[i].br_blockcount);
5622 			out[cur_ext].bmv_unused1 = 0;
5623 			out[cur_ext].bmv_unused2 = 0;
5624 			ASSERT(((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0) ||
5625 			      (map[i].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK));
5626                         if (map[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK &&
5627 			    whichfork == XFS_ATTR_FORK) {
5628 				/* came to the end of attribute fork */
5629 				out[cur_ext].bmv_oflags |= BMV_OF_LAST;
5630 				goto out_free_map;
5631 			}
5632 
5633 			if (!xfs_getbmapx_fix_eof_hole(ip, &out[cur_ext],
5634 					prealloced, bmvend,
5635 					map[i].br_startblock))
5636 				goto out_free_map;
5637 
5638 			bmv->bmv_offset =
5639 				out[cur_ext].bmv_offset +
5640 				out[cur_ext].bmv_length;
5641 			bmv->bmv_length =
5642 				max_t(__int64_t, 0, bmvend - bmv->bmv_offset);
5643 
5644 			/*
5645 			 * In case we don't want to return the hole,
5646 			 * don't increase cur_ext so that we can reuse
5647 			 * it in the next loop.
5648 			 */
5649 			if ((iflags & BMV_IF_NO_HOLES) &&
5650 			    map[i].br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
5651 				memset(&out[cur_ext], 0, sizeof(out[cur_ext]));
5652 				continue;
5653 			}
5654 
5655 			nexleft--;
5656 			bmv->bmv_entries++;
5657 			cur_ext++;
5658 		}
5659 	} while (nmap && nexleft && bmv->bmv_length);
5660 
5661  out_free_map:
5662 	kmem_free(map);
5663  out_unlock_ilock:
5664 	xfs_iunlock_map_shared(ip, lock);
5665  out_unlock_iolock:
5666 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
5667 
5668 	for (i = 0; i < cur_ext; i++) {
5669 		int full = 0;	/* user array is full */
5670 
5671 		/* format results & advance arg */
5672 		error = formatter(&arg, &out[i], &full);
5673 		if (error || full)
5674 			break;
5675 	}
5676 
5677 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(out))
5678 		kmem_free_large(out);
5679 	else
5680 		kmem_free(out);
5681 	return error;
5682 }
5683 
5684 #ifdef DEBUG
5685 STATIC struct xfs_buf *
xfs_bmap_get_bp(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,xfs_fsblock_t bno)5686 xfs_bmap_get_bp(
5687 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
5688 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno)
5689 {
5690 	struct xfs_log_item_desc *lidp;
5691 	int			i;
5692 
5693 	if (!cur)
5694 		return NULL;
5695 
5696 	for (i = 0; i < XFS_BTREE_MAXLEVELS; i++) {
5697 		if (!cur->bc_bufs[i])
5698 			break;
5699 		if (XFS_BUF_ADDR(cur->bc_bufs[i]) == bno)
5700 			return cur->bc_bufs[i];
5701 	}
5702 
5703 	/* Chase down all the log items to see if the bp is there */
5704 	list_for_each_entry(lidp, &cur->bc_tp->t_items, lid_trans) {
5705 		struct xfs_buf_log_item	*bip;
5706 		bip = (struct xfs_buf_log_item *)lidp->lid_item;
5707 		if (bip->bli_item.li_type == XFS_LI_BUF &&
5708 		    XFS_BUF_ADDR(bip->bli_buf) == bno)
5709 			return bip->bli_buf;
5710 	}
5711 
5712 	return NULL;
5713 }
5714 
5715 STATIC void
xfs_check_block(struct xfs_btree_block * block,xfs_mount_t * mp,int root,short sz)5716 xfs_check_block(
5717 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block,
5718 	xfs_mount_t		*mp,
5719 	int			root,
5720 	short			sz)
5721 {
5722 	int			i, j, dmxr;
5723 	__be64			*pp, *thispa;	/* pointer to block address */
5724 	xfs_bmbt_key_t		*prevp, *keyp;
5725 
5726 	ASSERT(be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level) > 0);
5727 
5728 	prevp = NULL;
5729 	for( i = 1; i <= xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block); i++) {
5730 		dmxr = mp->m_bmap_dmxr[0];
5731 		keyp = XFS_BMBT_KEY_ADDR(mp, block, i);
5732 
5733 		if (prevp) {
5734 			ASSERT(be64_to_cpu(prevp->br_startoff) <
5735 			       be64_to_cpu(keyp->br_startoff));
5736 		}
5737 		prevp = keyp;
5738 
5739 		/*
5740 		 * Compare the block numbers to see if there are dups.
5741 		 */
5742 		if (root)
5743 			pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, sz);
5744 		else
5745 			pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, i, dmxr);
5746 
5747 		for (j = i+1; j <= be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs); j++) {
5748 			if (root)
5749 				thispa = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, sz);
5750 			else
5751 				thispa = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, j, dmxr);
5752 			if (*thispa == *pp) {
5753 				xfs_warn(mp, "%s: thispa(%d) == pp(%d) %Ld",
5754 					__func__, j, i,
5755 					(unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(*thispa));
5756 				panic("%s: ptrs are equal in node\n",
5757 					__func__);
5758 			}
5759 		}
5760 	}
5761 }
5762 
5763 /*
5764  * Check that the extents for the inode ip are in the right order in all
5765  * btree leaves.
5766  */
5767 
5768 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(xfs_btree_cur_t * cur,xfs_inode_t * ip,int whichfork)5769 xfs_bmap_check_leaf_extents(
5770 	xfs_btree_cur_t		*cur,	/* btree cursor or null */
5771 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode pointer */
5772 	int			whichfork)	/* data or attr fork */
5773 {
5774 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block;	/* current btree block */
5775 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno;	/* block # of "block" */
5776 	xfs_buf_t		*bp;	/* buffer for "block" */
5777 	int			error;	/* error return value */
5778 	xfs_extnum_t		i=0, j;	/* index into the extents list */
5779 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* fork structure */
5780 	int			level;	/* btree level, for checking */
5781 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;	/* file system mount structure */
5782 	__be64			*pp;	/* pointer to block address */
5783 	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		*ep;	/* pointer to current extent */
5784 	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		last = {0, 0}; /* last extent in prev block */
5785 	xfs_bmbt_rec_t		*nextp;	/* pointer to next extent */
5786 	int			bp_release = 0;
5787 
5788 	if (XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) != XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE) {
5789 		return;
5790 	}
5791 
5792 	bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
5793 	mp = ip->i_mount;
5794 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5795 	block = ifp->if_broot;
5796 	/*
5797 	 * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
5798 	 */
5799 	level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
5800 	ASSERT(level > 0);
5801 	xfs_check_block(block, mp, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
5802 	pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
5803 	bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
5804 
5805 	ASSERT(bno != NULLDFSBNO);
5806 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
5807 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
5808 
5809 	/*
5810 	 * Go down the tree until leaf level is reached, following the first
5811 	 * pointer (leftmost) at each level.
5812 	 */
5813 	while (level-- > 0) {
5814 		/* See if buf is in cur first */
5815 		bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
5816 		if (bp) {
5817 			bp_release = 0;
5818 		} else {
5819 			bp_release = 1;
5820 		}
5821 		if (!bp && (error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, 0, &bp,
5822 				XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
5823 			goto error_norelse;
5824 		block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
5825 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(
5826 			xfs_bmap_sanity_check(mp, bp, level),
5827 			error0);
5828 		if (level == 0)
5829 			break;
5830 
5831 		/*
5832 		 * Check this block for basic sanity (increasing keys and
5833 		 * no duplicate blocks).
5834 		 */
5835 
5836 		xfs_check_block(block, mp, 0, 0);
5837 		pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
5838 		bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
5839 		XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_GOTO(XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK(mp, bno), error0);
5840 		if (bp_release) {
5841 			bp_release = 0;
5842 			xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
5843 		}
5844 	}
5845 
5846 	/*
5847 	 * Here with bp and block set to the leftmost leaf node in the tree.
5848 	 */
5849 	i = 0;
5850 
5851 	/*
5852 	 * Loop over all leaf nodes checking that all extents are in the right order.
5853 	 */
5854 	for (;;) {
5855 		xfs_fsblock_t	nextbno;
5856 		xfs_extnum_t	num_recs;
5857 
5858 
5859 		num_recs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
5860 
5861 		/*
5862 		 * Read-ahead the next leaf block, if any.
5863 		 */
5864 
5865 		nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
5866 
5867 		/*
5868 		 * Check all the extents to make sure they are OK.
5869 		 * If we had a previous block, the last entry should
5870 		 * conform with the first entry in this one.
5871 		 */
5872 
5873 		ep = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, 1);
5874 		if (i) {
5875 			ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(&last) +
5876 			       xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(&last) <=
5877 			       xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep));
5878 		}
5879 		for (j = 1; j < num_recs; j++) {
5880 			nextp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, j + 1);
5881 			ASSERT(xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(ep) +
5882 			       xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(ep) <=
5883 			       xfs_bmbt_disk_get_startoff(nextp));
5884 			ep = nextp;
5885 		}
5886 
5887 		last = *ep;
5888 		i += num_recs;
5889 		if (bp_release) {
5890 			bp_release = 0;
5891 			xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
5892 		}
5893 		bno = nextbno;
5894 		/*
5895 		 * If we've reached the end, stop.
5896 		 */
5897 		if (bno == NULLFSBLOCK)
5898 			break;
5899 
5900 		bp = xfs_bmap_get_bp(cur, XFS_FSB_TO_DADDR(mp, bno));
5901 		if (bp) {
5902 			bp_release = 0;
5903 		} else {
5904 			bp_release = 1;
5905 		}
5906 		if (!bp && (error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, NULL, bno, 0, &bp,
5907 				XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
5908 			goto error_norelse;
5909 		block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
5910 	}
5911 	if (bp_release) {
5912 		bp_release = 0;
5913 		xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
5914 	}
5915 	return;
5916 
5917 error0:
5918 	xfs_warn(mp, "%s: at error0", __func__);
5919 	if (bp_release)
5920 		xfs_trans_brelse(NULL, bp);
5921 error_norelse:
5922 	xfs_warn(mp, "%s: BAD after btree leaves for %d extents",
5923 		__func__, i);
5924 	panic("%s: CORRUPTED BTREE OR SOMETHING", __func__);
5925 	return;
5926 }
5927 #endif
5928 
5929 /*
5930  * Count fsblocks of the given fork.
5931  */
5932 int						/* error */
xfs_bmap_count_blocks(xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_inode_t * ip,int whichfork,int * count)5933 xfs_bmap_count_blocks(
5934 	xfs_trans_t		*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
5935 	xfs_inode_t		*ip,		/* incore inode */
5936 	int			whichfork,	/* data or attr fork */
5937 	int			*count)		/* out: count of blocks */
5938 {
5939 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block;	/* current btree block */
5940 	xfs_fsblock_t		bno;	/* block # of "block" */
5941 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp;	/* fork structure */
5942 	int			level;	/* btree level, for checking */
5943 	xfs_mount_t		*mp;	/* file system mount structure */
5944 	__be64			*pp;	/* pointer to block address */
5945 
5946 	bno = NULLFSBLOCK;
5947 	mp = ip->i_mount;
5948 	ifp = XFS_IFORK_PTR(ip, whichfork);
5949 	if ( XFS_IFORK_FORMAT(ip, whichfork) == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS ) {
5950 		xfs_bmap_count_leaves(ifp, 0,
5951 			ifp->if_bytes / (uint)sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t),
5952 			count);
5953 		return 0;
5954 	}
5955 
5956 	/*
5957 	 * Root level must use BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR macro to get ptr out.
5958 	 */
5959 	block = ifp->if_broot;
5960 	level = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_level);
5961 	ASSERT(level > 0);
5962 	pp = XFS_BMAP_BROOT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, ifp->if_broot_bytes);
5963 	bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
5964 	ASSERT(bno != NULLDFSBNO);
5965 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount);
5966 	ASSERT(XFS_FSB_TO_AGBNO(mp, bno) < mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
5967 
5968 	if (unlikely(xfs_bmap_count_tree(mp, tp, ifp, bno, level, count) < 0)) {
5969 		XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_count_blocks(2)", XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
5970 				 mp);
5971 		return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
5972 	}
5973 
5974 	return 0;
5975 }
5976 
5977 /*
5978  * Recursively walks each level of a btree
5979  * to count total fsblocks is use.
5980  */
5981 STATIC int                                     /* error */
xfs_bmap_count_tree(xfs_mount_t * mp,xfs_trans_t * tp,xfs_ifork_t * ifp,xfs_fsblock_t blockno,int levelin,int * count)5982 xfs_bmap_count_tree(
5983 	xfs_mount_t     *mp,            /* file system mount point */
5984 	xfs_trans_t     *tp,            /* transaction pointer */
5985 	xfs_ifork_t	*ifp,		/* inode fork pointer */
5986 	xfs_fsblock_t   blockno,	/* file system block number */
5987 	int             levelin,	/* level in btree */
5988 	int		*count)		/* Count of blocks */
5989 {
5990 	int			error;
5991 	xfs_buf_t		*bp, *nbp;
5992 	int			level = levelin;
5993 	__be64			*pp;
5994 	xfs_fsblock_t           bno = blockno;
5995 	xfs_fsblock_t		nextbno;
5996 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block, *nextblock;
5997 	int			numrecs;
5998 
5999 	if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
6000 		return error;
6001 	*count += 1;
6002 	block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
6003 
6004 	if (--level) {
6005 		/* Not at node above leaves, count this level of nodes */
6006 		nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
6007 		while (nextbno != NULLFSBLOCK) {
6008 			if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, nextbno,
6009 				0, &nbp, XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
6010 				return error;
6011 			*count += 1;
6012 			nextblock = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(nbp);
6013 			nextbno = be64_to_cpu(nextblock->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
6014 			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, nbp);
6015 		}
6016 
6017 		/* Dive to the next level */
6018 		pp = XFS_BMBT_PTR_ADDR(mp, block, 1, mp->m_bmap_dmxr[1]);
6019 		bno = be64_to_cpu(*pp);
6020 		if (unlikely((error =
6021 		     xfs_bmap_count_tree(mp, tp, ifp, bno, level, count)) < 0)) {
6022 			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
6023 			XFS_ERROR_REPORT("xfs_bmap_count_tree(1)",
6024 					 XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp);
6025 			return XFS_ERROR(EFSCORRUPTED);
6026 		}
6027 		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
6028 	} else {
6029 		/* count all level 1 nodes and their leaves */
6030 		for (;;) {
6031 			nextbno = be64_to_cpu(block->bb_u.l.bb_rightsib);
6032 			numrecs = be16_to_cpu(block->bb_numrecs);
6033 			xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(mp, block, numrecs, count);
6034 			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
6035 			if (nextbno == NULLFSBLOCK)
6036 				break;
6037 			bno = nextbno;
6038 			if ((error = xfs_btree_read_bufl(mp, tp, bno, 0, &bp,
6039 				XFS_BMAP_BTREE_REF)))
6040 				return error;
6041 			*count += 1;
6042 			block = XFS_BUF_TO_BLOCK(bp);
6043 		}
6044 	}
6045 	return 0;
6046 }
6047 
6048 /*
6049  * Count leaf blocks given a range of extent records.
6050  */
6051 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_count_leaves(xfs_ifork_t * ifp,xfs_extnum_t idx,int numrecs,int * count)6052 xfs_bmap_count_leaves(
6053 	xfs_ifork_t		*ifp,
6054 	xfs_extnum_t		idx,
6055 	int			numrecs,
6056 	int			*count)
6057 {
6058 	int		b;
6059 
6060 	for (b = 0; b < numrecs; b++) {
6061 		xfs_bmbt_rec_host_t *frp = xfs_iext_get_ext(ifp, idx + b);
6062 		*count += xfs_bmbt_get_blockcount(frp);
6063 	}
6064 }
6065 
6066 /*
6067  * Count leaf blocks given a range of extent records originally
6068  * in btree format.
6069  */
6070 STATIC void
xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(struct xfs_mount * mp,struct xfs_btree_block * block,int numrecs,int * count)6071 xfs_bmap_disk_count_leaves(
6072 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
6073 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block,
6074 	int			numrecs,
6075 	int			*count)
6076 {
6077 	int		b;
6078 	xfs_bmbt_rec_t	*frp;
6079 
6080 	for (b = 1; b <= numrecs; b++) {
6081 		frp = XFS_BMBT_REC_ADDR(mp, block, b);
6082 		*count += xfs_bmbt_disk_get_blockcount(frp);
6083 	}
6084 }
6085 
6086 /*
6087  * dead simple method of punching delalyed allocation blocks from a range in
6088  * the inode. Walks a block at a time so will be slow, but is only executed in
6089  * rare error cases so the overhead is not critical. This will alays punch out
6090  * both the start and end blocks, even if the ranges only partially overlap
6091  * them, so it is up to the caller to ensure that partial blocks are not
6092  * passed in.
6093  */
6094 int
xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(struct xfs_inode * ip,xfs_fileoff_t start_fsb,xfs_fileoff_t length)6095 xfs_bmap_punch_delalloc_range(
6096 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
6097 	xfs_fileoff_t		start_fsb,
6098 	xfs_fileoff_t		length)
6099 {
6100 	xfs_fileoff_t		remaining = length;
6101 	int			error = 0;
6102 
6103 	ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
6104 
6105 	do {
6106 		int		done;
6107 		xfs_bmbt_irec_t	imap;
6108 		int		nimaps = 1;
6109 		xfs_fsblock_t	firstblock;
6110 		xfs_bmap_free_t flist;
6111 
6112 		/*
6113 		 * Map the range first and check that it is a delalloc extent
6114 		 * before trying to unmap the range. Otherwise we will be
6115 		 * trying to remove a real extent (which requires a
6116 		 * transaction) or a hole, which is probably a bad idea...
6117 		 */
6118 		error = xfs_bmapi_read(ip, start_fsb, 1, &imap, &nimaps,
6119 				       XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE);
6120 
6121 		if (error) {
6122 			/* something screwed, just bail */
6123 			if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
6124 				xfs_alert(ip->i_mount,
6125 			"Failed delalloc mapping lookup ino %lld fsb %lld.",
6126 						ip->i_ino, start_fsb);
6127 			}
6128 			break;
6129 		}
6130 		if (!nimaps) {
6131 			/* nothing there */
6132 			goto next_block;
6133 		}
6134 		if (imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
6135 			/* been converted, ignore */
6136 			goto next_block;
6137 		}
6138 		WARN_ON(imap.br_blockcount == 0);
6139 
6140 		/*
6141 		 * Note: while we initialise the firstblock/flist pair, they
6142 		 * should never be used because blocks should never be
6143 		 * allocated or freed for a delalloc extent and hence we need
6144 		 * don't cancel or finish them after the xfs_bunmapi() call.
6145 		 */
6146 		xfs_bmap_init(&flist, &firstblock);
6147 		error = xfs_bunmapi(NULL, ip, start_fsb, 1, 0, 1, &firstblock,
6148 					&flist, &done);
6149 		if (error)
6150 			break;
6151 
6152 		ASSERT(!flist.xbf_count && !flist.xbf_first);
6153 next_block:
6154 		start_fsb++;
6155 		remaining--;
6156 	} while(remaining > 0);
6157 
6158 	return error;
6159 }
6160