1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2001,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
21 #include "xfs_bit.h"
22 #include "xfs_log.h"
23 #include "xfs_inum.h"
24 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_sb.h"
26 #include "xfs_ag.h"
27 #include "xfs_mount.h"
28 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
29 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
30 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
31 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
32 #include "xfs_inode.h"
33 #include "xfs_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_btree_trace.h"
35 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
36 #include "xfs_error.h"
37 #include "xfs_trace.h"
38 
39 
40 STATIC struct xfs_btree_cur *
xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur)41 xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor(
42 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur)
43 {
44 	return xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_mp, cur->bc_tp,
45 			cur->bc_private.a.agbp, cur->bc_private.a.agno,
46 			cur->bc_btnum);
47 }
48 
49 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_set_root(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * ptr,int inc)50 xfs_allocbt_set_root(
51 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
52 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*ptr,
53 	int			inc)
54 {
55 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
56 	struct xfs_agf		*agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
57 	xfs_agnumber_t		seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
58 	int			btnum = cur->bc_btnum;
59 	struct xfs_perag	*pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno);
60 
61 	ASSERT(ptr->s != 0);
62 
63 	agf->agf_roots[btnum] = ptr->s;
64 	be32_add_cpu(&agf->agf_levels[btnum], inc);
65 	pag->pagf_levels[btnum] += inc;
66 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
67 
68 	xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, agbp, XFS_AGF_ROOTS | XFS_AGF_LEVELS);
69 }
70 
71 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_alloc_block(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * start,union xfs_btree_ptr * new,int length,int * stat)72 xfs_allocbt_alloc_block(
73 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
74 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*start,
75 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*new,
76 	int			length,
77 	int			*stat)
78 {
79 	int			error;
80 	xfs_agblock_t		bno;
81 
82 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ENTRY);
83 
84 	/* Allocate the new block from the freelist. If we can't, give up.  */
85 	error = xfs_alloc_get_freelist(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp,
86 				       &bno, 1);
87 	if (error) {
88 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_ERROR);
89 		return error;
90 	}
91 
92 	if (bno == NULLAGBLOCK) {
93 		XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
94 		*stat = 0;
95 		return 0;
96 	}
97 
98 	xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, 1);
99 	new->s = cpu_to_be32(bno);
100 
101 	XFS_BTREE_TRACE_CURSOR(cur, XBT_EXIT);
102 	*stat = 1;
103 	return 0;
104 }
105 
106 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_free_block(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,struct xfs_buf * bp)107 xfs_allocbt_free_block(
108 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
109 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
110 {
111 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp = cur->bc_private.a.agbp;
112 	struct xfs_agf		*agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
113 	xfs_agblock_t		bno;
114 	int			error;
115 
116 	bno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(cur->bc_mp, XFS_BUF_ADDR(bp));
117 	error = xfs_alloc_put_freelist(cur->bc_tp, agbp, NULL, bno, 1);
118 	if (error)
119 		return error;
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Since blocks move to the free list without the coordination used in
123 	 * xfs_bmap_finish, we can't allow block to be available for
124 	 * reallocation and non-transaction writing (user data) until we know
125 	 * that the transaction that moved it to the free list is permanently
126 	 * on disk. We track the blocks by declaring these blocks as "busy";
127 	 * the busy list is maintained on a per-ag basis and each transaction
128 	 * records which entries should be removed when the iclog commits to
129 	 * disk. If a busy block is allocated, the iclog is pushed up to the
130 	 * LSN that freed the block.
131 	 */
132 	xfs_alloc_busy_insert(cur->bc_tp, be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno), bno, 1);
133 	xfs_trans_agbtree_delta(cur->bc_tp, -1);
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Update the longest extent in the AGF
139  */
140 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,struct xfs_btree_block * block,union xfs_btree_rec * rec,int ptr,int reason)141 xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec(
142 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
143 	struct xfs_btree_block	*block,
144 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec,
145 	int			ptr,
146 	int			reason)
147 {
148 	struct xfs_agf		*agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
149 	xfs_agnumber_t		seqno = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno);
150 	struct xfs_perag	*pag;
151 	__be32			len;
152 	int			numrecs;
153 
154 	ASSERT(cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
155 
156 	switch (reason) {
157 	case LASTREC_UPDATE:
158 		/*
159 		 * If this is the last leaf block and it's the last record,
160 		 * then update the size of the longest extent in the AG.
161 		 */
162 		if (ptr != xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block))
163 			return;
164 		len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
165 		break;
166 	case LASTREC_INSREC:
167 		if (be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
168 		    be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_longest))
169 			return;
170 		len = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
171 		break;
172 	case LASTREC_DELREC:
173 		numrecs = xfs_btree_get_numrecs(block);
174 		if (ptr <= numrecs)
175 			return;
176 		ASSERT(ptr == numrecs + 1);
177 
178 		if (numrecs) {
179 			xfs_alloc_rec_t *rrp;
180 
181 			rrp = XFS_ALLOC_REC_ADDR(cur->bc_mp, block, numrecs);
182 			len = rrp->ar_blockcount;
183 		} else {
184 			len = 0;
185 		}
186 
187 		break;
188 	default:
189 		ASSERT(0);
190 		return;
191 	}
192 
193 	agf->agf_longest = len;
194 	pag = xfs_perag_get(cur->bc_mp, seqno);
195 	pag->pagf_longest = be32_to_cpu(len);
196 	xfs_perag_put(pag);
197 	xfs_alloc_log_agf(cur->bc_tp, cur->bc_private.a.agbp, XFS_AGF_LONGEST);
198 }
199 
200 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,int level)201 xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs(
202 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
203 	int			level)
204 {
205 	return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mnr[level != 0];
206 }
207 
208 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,int level)209 xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs(
210 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
211 	int			level)
212 {
213 	return cur->bc_mp->m_alloc_mxr[level != 0];
214 }
215 
216 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec(union xfs_btree_key * key,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)217 xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec(
218 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
219 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
220 {
221 	ASSERT(rec->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
222 
223 	key->alloc.ar_startblock = rec->alloc.ar_startblock;
224 	key->alloc.ar_blockcount = rec->alloc.ar_blockcount;
225 }
226 
227 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key(union xfs_btree_key * key,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)228 xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key(
229 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
230 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
231 {
232 	ASSERT(key->alloc.ar_startblock != 0);
233 
234 	rec->alloc.ar_startblock = key->alloc.ar_startblock;
235 	rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = key->alloc.ar_blockcount;
236 }
237 
238 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_rec * rec)239 xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur(
240 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
241 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec)
242 {
243 	ASSERT(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock != 0);
244 
245 	rec->alloc.ar_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock);
246 	rec->alloc.ar_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount);
247 }
248 
249 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_ptr * ptr)250 xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
251 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
252 	union xfs_btree_ptr	*ptr)
253 {
254 	struct xfs_agf		*agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(cur->bc_private.a.agbp);
255 
256 	ASSERT(cur->bc_private.a.agno == be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_seqno));
257 	ASSERT(agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum] != 0);
258 
259 	ptr->s = agf->agf_roots[cur->bc_btnum];
260 }
261 
262 STATIC __int64_t
xfs_allocbt_key_diff(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_key * key)263 xfs_allocbt_key_diff(
264 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
265 	union xfs_btree_key	*key)
266 {
267 	xfs_alloc_rec_incore_t	*rec = &cur->bc_rec.a;
268 	xfs_alloc_key_t		*kp = &key->alloc;
269 	__int64_t		diff;
270 
271 	if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
272 		return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) -
273 				rec->ar_startblock;
274 	}
275 
276 	diff = (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_blockcount) - rec->ar_blockcount;
277 	if (diff)
278 		return diff;
279 
280 	return (__int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->ar_startblock) - rec->ar_startblock;
281 }
282 
283 #ifdef DEBUG
284 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_key * k1,union xfs_btree_key * k2)285 xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder(
286 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
287 	union xfs_btree_key	*k1,
288 	union xfs_btree_key	*k2)
289 {
290 	if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
291 		return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
292 		       be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock);
293 	} else {
294 		return be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
295 			be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
296 			(k1->alloc.ar_blockcount == k2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
297 			 be32_to_cpu(k1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
298 			 be32_to_cpu(k2->alloc.ar_startblock));
299 	}
300 }
301 
302 STATIC int
xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_rec * r1,union xfs_btree_rec * r2)303 xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder(
304 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
305 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r1,
306 	union xfs_btree_rec	*r2)
307 {
308 	if (cur->bc_btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO) {
309 		return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) +
310 			be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <=
311 			be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock);
312 	} else {
313 		return be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount) <
314 			be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_blockcount) ||
315 			(r1->alloc.ar_blockcount == r2->alloc.ar_blockcount &&
316 			 be32_to_cpu(r1->alloc.ar_startblock) <
317 			 be32_to_cpu(r2->alloc.ar_startblock));
318 	}
319 }
320 #endif	/* DEBUG */
321 
322 #ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
323 ktrace_t	*xfs_allocbt_trace_buf;
324 
325 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_trace_enter(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,const char * func,char * s,int type,int line,__psunsigned_t a0,__psunsigned_t a1,__psunsigned_t a2,__psunsigned_t a3,__psunsigned_t a4,__psunsigned_t a5,__psunsigned_t a6,__psunsigned_t a7,__psunsigned_t a8,__psunsigned_t a9,__psunsigned_t a10)326 xfs_allocbt_trace_enter(
327 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
328 	const char		*func,
329 	char			*s,
330 	int			type,
331 	int			line,
332 	__psunsigned_t		a0,
333 	__psunsigned_t		a1,
334 	__psunsigned_t		a2,
335 	__psunsigned_t		a3,
336 	__psunsigned_t		a4,
337 	__psunsigned_t		a5,
338 	__psunsigned_t		a6,
339 	__psunsigned_t		a7,
340 	__psunsigned_t		a8,
341 	__psunsigned_t		a9,
342 	__psunsigned_t		a10)
343 {
344 	ktrace_enter(xfs_allocbt_trace_buf, (void *)(__psint_t)type,
345 		(void *)func, (void *)s, NULL, (void *)cur,
346 		(void *)a0, (void *)a1, (void *)a2, (void *)a3,
347 		(void *)a4, (void *)a5, (void *)a6, (void *)a7,
348 		(void *)a8, (void *)a9, (void *)a10);
349 }
350 
351 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_trace_cursor(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,__uint32_t * s0,__uint64_t * l0,__uint64_t * l1)352 xfs_allocbt_trace_cursor(
353 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
354 	__uint32_t		*s0,
355 	__uint64_t		*l0,
356 	__uint64_t		*l1)
357 {
358 	*s0 = cur->bc_private.a.agno;
359 	*l0 = cur->bc_rec.a.ar_startblock;
360 	*l1 = cur->bc_rec.a.ar_blockcount;
361 }
362 
363 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_trace_key(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_key * key,__uint64_t * l0,__uint64_t * l1)364 xfs_allocbt_trace_key(
365 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
366 	union xfs_btree_key	*key,
367 	__uint64_t		*l0,
368 	__uint64_t		*l1)
369 {
370 	*l0 = be32_to_cpu(key->alloc.ar_startblock);
371 	*l1 = be32_to_cpu(key->alloc.ar_blockcount);
372 }
373 
374 STATIC void
xfs_allocbt_trace_record(struct xfs_btree_cur * cur,union xfs_btree_rec * rec,__uint64_t * l0,__uint64_t * l1,__uint64_t * l2)375 xfs_allocbt_trace_record(
376 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur,
377 	union xfs_btree_rec	*rec,
378 	__uint64_t		*l0,
379 	__uint64_t		*l1,
380 	__uint64_t		*l2)
381 {
382 	*l0 = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_startblock);
383 	*l1 = be32_to_cpu(rec->alloc.ar_blockcount);
384 	*l2 = 0;
385 }
386 #endif /* XFS_BTREE_TRACE */
387 
388 static const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_allocbt_ops = {
389 	.rec_len		= sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t),
390 	.key_len		= sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t),
391 
392 	.dup_cursor		= xfs_allocbt_dup_cursor,
393 	.set_root		= xfs_allocbt_set_root,
394 	.alloc_block		= xfs_allocbt_alloc_block,
395 	.free_block		= xfs_allocbt_free_block,
396 	.update_lastrec		= xfs_allocbt_update_lastrec,
397 	.get_minrecs		= xfs_allocbt_get_minrecs,
398 	.get_maxrecs		= xfs_allocbt_get_maxrecs,
399 	.init_key_from_rec	= xfs_allocbt_init_key_from_rec,
400 	.init_rec_from_key	= xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_key,
401 	.init_rec_from_cur	= xfs_allocbt_init_rec_from_cur,
402 	.init_ptr_from_cur	= xfs_allocbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
403 	.key_diff		= xfs_allocbt_key_diff,
404 
405 #ifdef DEBUG
406 	.keys_inorder		= xfs_allocbt_keys_inorder,
407 	.recs_inorder		= xfs_allocbt_recs_inorder,
408 #endif
409 
410 #ifdef XFS_BTREE_TRACE
411 	.trace_enter		= xfs_allocbt_trace_enter,
412 	.trace_cursor		= xfs_allocbt_trace_cursor,
413 	.trace_key		= xfs_allocbt_trace_key,
414 	.trace_record		= xfs_allocbt_trace_record,
415 #endif
416 };
417 
418 /*
419  * Allocate a new allocation btree cursor.
420  */
421 struct xfs_btree_cur *			/* new alloc btree cursor */
xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(struct xfs_mount * mp,struct xfs_trans * tp,struct xfs_buf * agbp,xfs_agnumber_t agno,xfs_btnum_t btnum)422 xfs_allocbt_init_cursor(
423 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,		/* file system mount point */
424 	struct xfs_trans	*tp,		/* transaction pointer */
425 	struct xfs_buf		*agbp,		/* buffer for agf structure */
426 	xfs_agnumber_t		agno,		/* allocation group number */
427 	xfs_btnum_t		btnum)		/* btree identifier */
428 {
429 	struct xfs_agf		*agf = XFS_BUF_TO_AGF(agbp);
430 	struct xfs_btree_cur	*cur;
431 
432 	ASSERT(btnum == XFS_BTNUM_BNO || btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT);
433 
434 	cur = kmem_zone_zalloc(xfs_btree_cur_zone, KM_SLEEP);
435 
436 	cur->bc_tp = tp;
437 	cur->bc_mp = mp;
438 	cur->bc_nlevels = be32_to_cpu(agf->agf_levels[btnum]);
439 	cur->bc_btnum = btnum;
440 	cur->bc_blocklog = mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog;
441 
442 	cur->bc_ops = &xfs_allocbt_ops;
443 	if (btnum == XFS_BTNUM_CNT)
444 		cur->bc_flags = XFS_BTREE_LASTREC_UPDATE;
445 
446 	cur->bc_private.a.agbp = agbp;
447 	cur->bc_private.a.agno = agno;
448 
449 	return cur;
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * Calculate number of records in an alloc btree block.
454  */
455 int
xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(struct xfs_mount * mp,int blocklen,int leaf)456 xfs_allocbt_maxrecs(
457 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
458 	int			blocklen,
459 	int			leaf)
460 {
461 	blocklen -= XFS_ALLOC_BLOCK_LEN(mp);
462 
463 	if (leaf)
464 		return blocklen / sizeof(xfs_alloc_rec_t);
465 	return blocklen / (sizeof(xfs_alloc_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_alloc_ptr_t));
466 }
467