1 /*
2  * usb/gadget/config.c -- simplify building config descriptors
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
20 #include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
21 
22 
23 /**
24  * usb_descriptor_fillbuf - fill buffer with descriptors
25  * @buf: Buffer to be filled
26  * @buflen: Size of buf
27  * @src: Array of descriptor pointers, terminated by null pointer.
28  *
29  * Copies descriptors into the buffer, returning the length or a
30  * negative error code if they can't all be copied.  Useful when
31  * assembling descriptors for an associated set of interfaces used
32  * as part of configuring a composite device; or in other cases where
33  * sets of descriptors need to be marshaled.
34  */
35 int
usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void * buf,unsigned buflen,const struct usb_descriptor_header ** src)36 usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *buf, unsigned buflen,
37 		const struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
38 {
39 	u8	*dest = buf;
40 
41 	if (!src)
42 		return -EINVAL;
43 
44 	/* fill buffer from src[] until null descriptor ptr */
45 	for (; NULL != *src; src++) {
46 		unsigned		len = (*src)->bLength;
47 
48 		if (len > buflen)
49 			return -EINVAL;
50 		memcpy(dest, *src, len);
51 		buflen -= len;
52 		dest += len;
53 	}
54 	return dest - (u8 *)buf;
55 }
56 
57 
58 /**
59  * usb_gadget_config_buf - builts a complete configuration descriptor
60  * @config: Header for the descriptor, including characteristics such
61  *	as power requirements and number of interfaces.
62  * @desc: Null-terminated vector of pointers to the descriptors (interface,
63  *	endpoint, etc) defining all functions in this device configuration.
64  * @buf: Buffer for the resulting configuration descriptor.
65  * @length: Length of buffer.  If this is not big enough to hold the
66  *	entire configuration descriptor, an error code will be returned.
67  *
68  * This copies descriptors into the response buffer, building a descriptor
69  * for that configuration.  It returns the buffer length or a negative
70  * status code.  The config.wTotalLength field is set to match the length
71  * of the result, but other descriptor fields (including power usage and
72  * interface count) must be set by the caller.
73  *
74  * Gadget drivers could use this when constructing a config descriptor
75  * in response to USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR.  They will need to patch the
76  * resulting bDescriptorType value if USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is needed.
77  */
usb_gadget_config_buf(const struct usb_config_descriptor * config,void * buf,unsigned length,const struct usb_descriptor_header ** desc)78 int usb_gadget_config_buf(
79 	const struct usb_config_descriptor	*config,
80 	void					*buf,
81 	unsigned				length,
82 	const struct usb_descriptor_header	**desc
83 )
84 {
85 	struct usb_config_descriptor		*cp = buf;
86 	int					len;
87 
88 	/* config descriptor first */
89 	if (length < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE || !desc)
90 		return -EINVAL;
91 	*cp = *config;
92 
93 	/* then interface/endpoint/class/vendor/... */
94 	len = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE + (u8*)buf,
95 			length - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, desc);
96 	if (len < 0)
97 		return len;
98 	len += USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
99 	if (len > 0xffff)
100 		return -EINVAL;
101 
102 	/* patch up the config descriptor */
103 	cp->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE;
104 	cp->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG;
105 	cp->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
106 	cp->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE;
107 	return len;
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * usb_copy_descriptors - copy a vector of USB descriptors
112  * @src: null-terminated vector to copy
113  * Context: initialization code, which may sleep
114  *
115  * This makes a copy of a vector of USB descriptors.  Its primary use
116  * is to support usb_function objects which can have multiple copies,
117  * each needing different descriptors.  Functions may have static
118  * tables of descriptors, which are used as templates and customized
119  * with identifiers (for interfaces, strings, endpoints, and more)
120  * as needed by a given function instance.
121  */
122 struct usb_descriptor_header **
usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header ** src)123 usb_copy_descriptors(struct usb_descriptor_header **src)
124 {
125 	struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
126 	unsigned bytes;
127 	unsigned n_desc;
128 	void *mem;
129 	struct usb_descriptor_header **ret;
130 
131 	/* count descriptors and their sizes; then add vector size */
132 	for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++)
133 		bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
134 	bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
135 
136 	mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
137 	if (!mem)
138 		return NULL;
139 
140 	/* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
141 	 * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
142 	 * and return "ret"
143 	 */
144 	tmp = mem;
145 	ret = mem;
146 	mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
147 	while (*src) {
148 		memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
149 		*tmp = mem;
150 		tmp++;
151 		mem += (*src)->bLength;
152 		src++;
153 	}
154 	*tmp = NULL;
155 
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159