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27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30 
31 /** @file ttm_lock.h
32  * This file implements a simple replacement for the buffer manager use
33  * of the DRM heavyweight hardware lock.
34  * The lock is a read-write lock. Taking it in read mode and write mode
35  * is relatively fast, and intended for in-kernel use only.
36  *
37  * The vt mode is used only when there is a need to block all
38  * user-space processes from validating buffers.
39  * It's allowed to leave kernel space with the vt lock held.
40  * If a user-space process dies while having the vt-lock,
41  * it will be released during the file descriptor release. The vt lock
42  * excludes write lock and read lock.
43  *
44  * The suspend mode is used to lock out all TTM users when preparing for
45  * and executing suspend operations.
46  *
47  */
48 
49 #ifndef _TTM_LOCK_H_
50 #define _TTM_LOCK_H_
51 
52 #include "ttm/ttm_object.h"
53 #include <linux/wait.h>
54 #include <asm/atomic.h>
55 
56 /**
57  * struct ttm_lock
58  *
59  * @base: ttm base object used solely to release the lock if the client
60  * holding the lock dies.
61  * @queue: Queue for processes waiting for lock change-of-status.
62  * @lock: Spinlock protecting some lock members.
63  * @rw: Read-write lock counter. Protected by @lock.
64  * @flags: Lock state. Protected by @lock.
65  * @kill_takers: Boolean whether to kill takers of the lock.
66  * @signal: Signal to send when kill_takers is true.
67  */
68 
69 struct ttm_lock {
70 	struct ttm_base_object base;
71 	wait_queue_head_t queue;
72 	spinlock_t lock;
73 	int32_t rw;
74 	uint32_t flags;
75 	bool kill_takers;
76 	int signal;
77 	struct ttm_object_file *vt_holder;
78 };
79 
80 
81 /**
82  * ttm_lock_init
83  *
84  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
85  * Initializes the lock.
86  */
87 extern void ttm_lock_init(struct ttm_lock *lock);
88 
89 /**
90  * ttm_read_unlock
91  *
92  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
93  *
94  * Releases a read lock.
95  */
96 extern void ttm_read_unlock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
97 
98 /**
99  * ttm_read_lock
100  *
101  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
102  * @interruptible: Interruptible sleeping while waiting for a lock.
103  *
104  * Takes the lock in read mode.
105  * Returns:
106  * -ERESTARTSYS If interrupted by a signal and interruptible is true.
107  */
108 extern int ttm_read_lock(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool interruptible);
109 
110 /**
111  * ttm_read_trylock
112  *
113  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
114  * @interruptible: Interruptible sleeping while waiting for a lock.
115  *
116  * Tries to take the lock in read mode. If the lock is already held
117  * in write mode, the function will return -EBUSY. If the lock is held
118  * in vt or suspend mode, the function will sleep until these modes
119  * are unlocked.
120  *
121  * Returns:
122  * -EBUSY The lock was already held in write mode.
123  * -ERESTARTSYS If interrupted by a signal and interruptible is true.
124  */
125 extern int ttm_read_trylock(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool interruptible);
126 
127 /**
128  * ttm_write_unlock
129  *
130  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
131  *
132  * Releases a write lock.
133  */
134 extern void ttm_write_unlock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
135 
136 /**
137  * ttm_write_lock
138  *
139  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
140  * @interruptible: Interruptible sleeping while waiting for a lock.
141  *
142  * Takes the lock in write mode.
143  * Returns:
144  * -ERESTARTSYS If interrupted by a signal and interruptible is true.
145  */
146 extern int ttm_write_lock(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool interruptible);
147 
148 /**
149  * ttm_lock_downgrade
150  *
151  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
152  *
153  * Downgrades a write lock to a read lock.
154  */
155 extern void ttm_lock_downgrade(struct ttm_lock *lock);
156 
157 /**
158  * ttm_suspend_lock
159  *
160  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
161  *
162  * Takes the lock in suspend mode. Excludes read and write mode.
163  */
164 extern void ttm_suspend_lock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
165 
166 /**
167  * ttm_suspend_unlock
168  *
169  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
170  *
171  * Releases a suspend lock
172  */
173 extern void ttm_suspend_unlock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
174 
175 /**
176  * ttm_vt_lock
177  *
178  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
179  * @interruptible: Interruptible sleeping while waiting for a lock.
180  * @tfile: Pointer to a struct ttm_object_file to register the lock with.
181  *
182  * Takes the lock in vt mode.
183  * Returns:
184  * -ERESTARTSYS If interrupted by a signal and interruptible is true.
185  * -ENOMEM: Out of memory when locking.
186  */
187 extern int ttm_vt_lock(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool interruptible,
188 		       struct ttm_object_file *tfile);
189 
190 /**
191  * ttm_vt_unlock
192  *
193  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
194  *
195  * Releases a vt lock.
196  * Returns:
197  * -EINVAL If the lock was not held.
198  */
199 extern int ttm_vt_unlock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
200 
201 /**
202  * ttm_write_unlock
203  *
204  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
205  *
206  * Releases a write lock.
207  */
208 extern void ttm_write_unlock(struct ttm_lock *lock);
209 
210 /**
211  * ttm_write_lock
212  *
213  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
214  * @interruptible: Interruptible sleeping while waiting for a lock.
215  *
216  * Takes the lock in write mode.
217  * Returns:
218  * -ERESTARTSYS If interrupted by a signal and interruptible is true.
219  */
220 extern int ttm_write_lock(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool interruptible);
221 
222 /**
223  * ttm_lock_set_kill
224  *
225  * @lock: Pointer to a struct ttm_lock
226  * @val: Boolean whether to kill processes taking the lock.
227  * @signal: Signal to send to the process taking the lock.
228  *
229  * The kill-when-taking-lock functionality is used to kill processes that keep
230  * on using the TTM functionality when its resources has been taken down, for
231  * example when the X server exits. A typical sequence would look like this:
232  * - X server takes lock in write mode.
233  * - ttm_lock_set_kill() is called with @val set to true.
234  * - As part of X server exit, TTM resources are taken down.
235  * - X server releases the lock on file release.
236  * - Another dri client wants to render, takes the lock and is killed.
237  *
238  */
ttm_lock_set_kill(struct ttm_lock * lock,bool val,int signal)239 static inline void ttm_lock_set_kill(struct ttm_lock *lock, bool val,
240 				     int signal)
241 {
242 	lock->kill_takers = val;
243 	if (val)
244 		lock->signal = signal;
245 }
246 
247 #endif
248