1 /* Assembler macros for 64 bit S/390.
2    Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #ifndef _LINUX_S390_SYSDEP_H
20 #define _LINUX_S390_SYSDEP_H
21 
22 #include <sysdeps/s390/s390-64/sysdep.h>
23 #include <sysdeps/unix/sysdep.h>
24 #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sysdep.h>
25 #include <sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sysdep.h>
26 #include <dl-sysdep.h>	/* For RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO.  */
27 #include <tls.h>
28 
29 /* For Linux we can use the system call table in the header file
30 	/usr/include/asm/unistd.h
31    of the kernel.  But these symbols do not follow the SYS_* syntax
32    so we have to redefine the `SYS_ify' macro here.  */
33 /* In newer 2.1 kernels __NR_syscall is missing so we define it here.  */
34 #define __NR_syscall 0
35 
36 #undef SYS_ify
37 #define SYS_ify(syscall_name)	__NR_##syscall_name
38 
39 #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
40 
41 /* Linux uses a negative return value to indicate syscall errors, unlike
42    most Unices, which use the condition codes' carry flag.
43 
44    Since version 2.1 the return value of a system call might be negative
45    even if the call succeeded.	E.g., the `lseek' system call might return
46    a large offset.  Therefore we must not anymore test for < 0, but test
47    for a real error by making sure the value in gpr2 is a real error
48    number.  Linus said he will make sure that no syscall returns a value
49    in -1 .. -4095 as a valid result so we can savely test with -4095.  */
50 
51 #undef PSEUDO
52 #define	PSEUDO(name, syscall_name, args)				      \
53   .text;								      \
54   ENTRY (name)								      \
55     DO_CALL (syscall_name, args);					      \
56     lghi %r4,-4095 ;							      \
57     clgr %r2,%r4 ;							      \
58     jgnl SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
59 
60 #undef PSEUDO_END
61 #define PSEUDO_END(name)						      \
62   SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER;						      \
63   END (name)
64 
65 #undef PSEUDO_NOERRNO
66 #define	PSEUDO_NOERRNO(name, syscall_name, args)			      \
67   .text;								      \
68   ENTRY (name)								      \
69     DO_CALL (syscall_name, args)
70 
71 #undef PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO
72 #define PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO(name)					      \
73   SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER;						      \
74   END (name)
75 
76 #undef PSEUDO_ERRVAL
77 #define	PSEUDO_ERRVAL(name, syscall_name, args)				      \
78   .text;								      \
79   ENTRY (name)								      \
80     DO_CALL (syscall_name, args);					      \
81     lcgr %r2,%r2
82 
83 #undef PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL
84 #define PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL(name)						      \
85   SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER;						      \
86   END (name)
87 
88 #undef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
89 #ifndef PIC
90 # undef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
91 # define SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL syscall_error
92 # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER
93 #else
94 # if RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO
95 #  undef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
96 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL 0f
97 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \
98 0:  larl  %r1,rtld_errno;						      \
99     lcr   %r2,%r2;							      \
100     st    %r2,0(%r1);							      \
101     lghi  %r2,-1;							      \
102     br    %r14
103 # elif defined _LIBC_REENTRANT
104 #  if IS_IN (libc)
105 #   define SYSCALL_ERROR_ERRNO __libc_errno
106 #  else
107 #   define SYSCALL_ERROR_ERRNO errno
108 #  endif
109 #  undef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
110 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL 0f
111 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \
112 0:  lcr   %r0,%r2;							      \
113     larl  %r1,SYSCALL_ERROR_ERRNO@indntpoff;				      \
114     lg    %r1,0(%r1);							      \
115     ear   %r2,%a0;							      \
116     sllg  %r2,%r2,32;							      \
117     ear   %r2,%a1;							      \
118     st    %r0,0(%r1,%r2);						      \
119     lghi   %r2,-1;							      \
120     br    %r14
121 # else
122 #  undef SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL
123 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL 0f
124 #  define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \
125 0:  larl  %r1,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_;					      \
126     lg    %r1,errno@GOT(%r1);						      \
127     lcr   %r2,%r2;							      \
128     st    %r2,0(%r1);							      \
129     lghi  %r2,-1;							      \
130     br    %r14
131 # endif /* _LIBC_REENTRANT */
132 #endif /* PIC */
133 
134 /* Linux takes system call arguments in registers:
135 
136 	syscall number	1	     call-clobbered
137 	arg 1		2	     call-clobbered
138 	arg 2		3	     call-clobbered
139 	arg 3		4	     call-clobbered
140 	arg 4		5	     call-clobbered
141 	arg 5		6	     call-saved
142 	arg 6		7	     call-saved
143 
144    (Of course a function with say 3 arguments does not have entries for
145    arguments 4 and 5.)
146    For system calls with 6 parameters a stack operation is required
147    to load the 6th parameter to register 7. Call saved register 7 is
148    moved to register 0 and back to avoid an additional stack frame.
149  */
150 
151 #define DO_CALL(syscall, args)						      \
152   .if args > 5;								      \
153     lgr %r0,%r7;							      \
154     lg %r7,160(%r15);							      \
155   .endif;								      \
156   .if SYS_ify (syscall) < 256;						      \
157     svc SYS_ify (syscall);						      \
158   .else;								      \
159     lghi %r1,SYS_ify (syscall);						      \
160     svc 0;								      \
161   .endif;								      \
162   .if args > 5;								      \
163     lgr %r7,%r0;							      \
164   .endif
165 
166 #define ret								      \
167     br	    14
168 
169 #define ret_NOERRNO							      \
170     br	    14
171 
172 #define ret_ERRVAL							      \
173     br	    14
174 
175 #else
176 
177 # undef HAVE_INTERNAL_BRK_ADDR_SYMBOL
178 # define HAVE_INTERNAL_BRK_ADDR_SYMBOL 1
179 
180 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
181 
182 /* Pointer mangling support.  */
183 #if IS_IN (rtld)
184 /* We cannot use the thread descriptor because in ld.so we use setjmp
185    earlier than the descriptor is initialized.  */
186 #else
187 /* For the time being just use stack_guard rather than a separate
188    pointer_guard.  */
189 # ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
190 #  define PTR_MANGLE(reg, tmpreg) \
191   ear     tmpreg,%a0;			\
192   sllg    tmpreg,tmpreg,32;		\
193   ear     tmpreg,%a1;			\
194   xg      reg,STACK_GUARD(tmpreg)
195 #  define PTR_MANGLE2(reg, tmpreg) \
196   xg      reg,STACK_GUARD(tmpreg)
197 #  define PTR_DEMANGLE(reg, tmpreg) PTR_MANGLE (reg, tmpreg)
198 # else
199 #  define PTR_MANGLE(var) \
200   (var) = (void *) ((uintptr_t) (var) ^ THREAD_GET_POINTER_GUARD ())
201 #  define PTR_DEMANGLE(var)	PTR_MANGLE (var)
202 # endif
203 #endif
204 
205 #endif /* _LINUX_S390_SYSDEP_H */
206