1 /* Get directory entries.  Linux/MIPSn64 LFS version.
2    Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <dirent.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <assert.h>
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #include <limits.h>
26 
27 #include <include/libc-pointer-arith.h>
28 
29 ssize_t
__getdents64(int fd,void * buf,size_t nbytes)30 __getdents64 (int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes)
31 {
32   /* The system call takes an unsigned int argument, and some length
33      checks in the kernel use an int type.  */
34   if (nbytes > INT_MAX)
35     nbytes = INT_MAX;
36 
37   static int getdents64_supported = true;
38   if (atomic_load_relaxed (&getdents64_supported))
39     {
40       ssize_t ret = INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (getdents64, fd, buf, nbytes);
41       if (ret >= 0 || errno != ENOSYS)
42 	return ret;
43 
44       atomic_store_relaxed (&getdents64_supported, false);
45     }
46 
47   /* Unfortunately getdents64 was only wire-up for MIPS n64 on Linux 3.10.
48      If the syscall is not available it need to fallback to the non-LFS one.
49      Also to avoid an unbounded allocation through VLA/alloca or malloc (which
50      would make the syscall non async-signal-safe) it uses a limited buffer.
51      This is sub-optimal for large NBYTES, however this is a fallback
52      mechanism to emulate a syscall that kernel should provide.   */
53 
54   struct kernel_dirent
55   {
56 #if _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
57     uint64_t d_ino;
58     uint64_t d_off;
59 #else
60     uint32_t d_ino;
61     uint32_t d_off;
62 #endif
63     unsigned short int d_reclen;
64     char d_name[1];
65   };
66 
67   /* The largest possible practical length of the d_name member are 255
68      Unicode characters in UTF-8 encoding, so d_name is 766 bytes long, plus
69      18 (mips64) / 10 (mips64n32) bytes from header, for total of 784 (mips64)
70      / 776 (mips64n32) bytes total.  Ensure that the minimum size holds at
71      least one entry.  */
72   enum { KBUF_SIZE = 1024 };
73   char kbuf[KBUF_SIZE];
74   size_t kbuf_size = nbytes < KBUF_SIZE ? nbytes : KBUF_SIZE;
75 
76   const size_t size_diff = (offsetof (struct dirent64, d_name)
77 			   - offsetof (struct kernel_dirent, d_name));
78 
79   struct dirent64 *dp = (struct dirent64 *) buf;
80 
81   size_t nb = 0;
82   off64_t last_offset = -1;
83 
84   ssize_t r = INLINE_SYSCALL_CALL (getdents, fd, kbuf, kbuf_size);
85   if (r <= 0)
86     return r;
87 
88   struct kernel_dirent *skdp, *kdp;
89   skdp = kdp = (struct kernel_dirent *) kbuf;
90 
91   while ((char *) kdp < (char *) skdp + r)
92     {
93       /* This is a conservative approximation, since some of size_diff might
94 	 fit into the existing padding for alignment.  */
95 
96       /* Obtain the d_ino, d_off, and d_reclen from kernel filled buffer.  */
97       struct kernel_dirent kdirent;
98       memcpy (&kdirent, kdp, offsetof (struct kernel_dirent, d_name));
99 
100       unsigned short int new_reclen = ALIGN_UP (kdirent.d_reclen + size_diff,
101 						_Alignof (struct dirent64));
102       if (nb + new_reclen > nbytes)
103 	{
104 	  /* Entry is too large for the fixed-size buffer.  */
105 	  if (last_offset == -1)
106 	    {
107 	      __set_errno (EINVAL);
108 	      return -1;
109 	    }
110 
111 	  /* The new entry will overflow the input buffer, rewind to last
112 	     obtained entry and return.  */
113 	  __lseek64 (fd, last_offset, SEEK_SET);
114 	  return (char *) dp - (char *) buf;
115 	}
116       nb += new_reclen;
117 
118       struct dirent64 d64;
119       d64.d_ino = kdirent.d_ino;
120       d64.d_off = kdirent.d_off;
121       d64.d_reclen = new_reclen;
122       d64.d_type = *((char *) kdp + kdirent.d_reclen - 1);
123       /* First copy only the header.  */
124       memcpy (dp, &d64, offsetof (struct dirent64, d_name));
125       /* And then the d_name.  */
126       memcpy (dp->d_name, kdp->d_name,
127 	      kdirent.d_reclen - offsetof (struct kernel_dirent, d_name));
128 
129       last_offset = kdirent.d_off;
130 
131       dp = (struct dirent64 *) ((char *) dp + new_reclen);
132       kdp = (struct kernel_dirent *) (((char *) kdp) + kdirent.d_reclen);
133     }
134 
135   return (char *) dp - (char *) buf;
136 }
137 libc_hidden_def (__getdents64)
138 weak_alias (__getdents64, getdents64)
139 
140 #if _DIRENT_MATCHES_DIRENT64
141 strong_alias (__getdents64, __getdents)
142 #endif
143