1/* Optimized strchr implementation for PowerPC64/POWER7 using cmpb insn.
2   Copyright (C) 2010-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13   Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20
21#ifndef STRCHR
22# define STRCHR strchr
23#endif
24
25/* int [r3] strchr (char *s [r3], int c [r4])  */
26	.machine  power7
27ENTRY_TOCLESS (STRCHR)
28	CALL_MCOUNT 2
29	dcbt	0,r3
30	clrrdi	r8,r3,3	      /* Align the address to doubleword boundary.  */
31	cmpdi	cr7,r4,0
32	ld	r12,0(r8)     /* Load doubleword from memory.  */
33	li	r0,0	      /* Doubleword with null chars to use
34				 with cmpb.  */
35
36	rlwinm	r6,r3,3,26,28 /* Calculate padding.  */
37
38	beq	cr7,L(null_match)
39
40	/* Replicate byte to doubleword.  */
41	insrdi	r4,r4,8,48
42	insrdi	r4,r4,16,32
43	insrdi  r4,r4,32,0
44
45	/* Now r4 has a doubleword of c bytes and r0 has
46	   a doubleword of null bytes.  */
47
48	cmpb	r10,r12,r4     /* Compare each byte against c byte.  */
49	cmpb	r11,r12,r0     /* Compare each byte against null byte.  */
50
51	/* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
52	   not part of the string and bring them back as zeros.  */
53#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
54	srd	r10,r10,r6
55	srd	r11,r11,r6
56	sld	r10,r10,r6
57	sld	r11,r11,r6
58#else
59	sld	r10,r10,r6
60	sld	r11,r11,r6
61	srd	r10,r10,r6
62	srd	r11,r11,r6
63#endif
64	or	r5,r10,r11    /* OR the results to speed things up.  */
65	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0      /* If r5 == 0, no c or null bytes
66				 have been found.  */
67	bne	cr7,L(done)
68
69	mtcrf   0x01,r8
70
71	/* Are we now aligned to a doubleword boundary?  If so, skip to
72	   the main loop.  Otherwise, go through the alignment code.  */
73
74	bt	28,L(loop)
75
76	/* Handle WORD2 of pair.  */
77	ldu	r12,8(r8)
78	cmpb    r10,r12,r4
79	cmpb	r11,r12,r0
80	or	r5,r10,r11
81	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
82	bne	cr7,L(done)
83	b	L(loop)	      /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
84				 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
85				 of the loop below.  */
86
87	.p2align  5
88L(loop):
89	/* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
90	   single register for speed.  This is an attempt
91	   to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings.  */
92	ld	r12,8(r8)
93	ldu	r9,16(r8)
94	cmpb	r10,r12,r4
95	cmpb	r11,r12,r0
96	cmpb	r6,r9,r4
97	cmpb	r7,r9,r0
98	or	r12,r10,r11
99	or	r9,r6,r7
100	or	r5,r12,r9
101	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
102	beq	cr7,L(loop)
103
104	/* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a c/null byte.  Check
105	   the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
106	   doubleword really contains a c/null byte.  */
107
108	cmpdi	cr6,r12,0
109	addi	r8,r8,-8
110	bne	cr6,L(done)
111
112	/* The c/null byte must be in the second doubleword.  Adjust the
113	   address again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate
114	   the pointer.  */
115
116	mr	r10,r6
117	mr	r11,r7
118	addi	r8,r8,8
119
120	/* r10/r11 have the output of the cmpb instructions, that is,
121	   0xff in the same position as the c/null byte in the original
122	   doubleword from the string.  Use that to calculate the pointer.  */
123L(done):
124#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
125	addi    r3,r10,-1
126	andc    r3,r3,r10
127	popcntd	r0,r3
128	addi    r4,r11,-1
129	andc    r4,r4,r11
130	cmpld	cr7,r3,r4
131	bgt	cr7,L(no_match)
132#else
133	cntlzd	r0,r10	      /* Count leading zeros before c matches.  */
134	cmpld	cr7,r11,r10
135	bgt	cr7,L(no_match)
136#endif
137	srdi	r0,r0,3	      /* Convert leading zeros to bytes.  */
138	add	r3,r8,r0      /* Return address of the matching c byte
139				 or null in case c was not found.  */
140	blr
141
142	.align	4
143L(no_match):
144	li	r3,0
145	blr
146
147/* We are here because strchr was called with a null byte.  */
148	.align	4
149L(null_match):
150	/* r0 has a doubleword of null bytes.  */
151
152	cmpb	r5,r12,r0     /* Compare each byte against null bytes.  */
153
154	/* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
155	   not part of the string and bring them back as zeros.  */
156#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
157	srd	r5,r5,r6
158	sld	r5,r5,r6
159#else
160	sld	r5,r5,r6
161	srd	r5,r5,r6
162#endif
163	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0      /* If r10 == 0, no c or null bytes
164				 have been found.  */
165	bne	cr7,L(done_null)
166
167	mtcrf   0x01,r8
168
169	/* Are we now aligned to a quadword boundary?  If so, skip to
170	   the main loop.  Otherwise, go through the alignment code.  */
171
172	bt	28,L(loop_null)
173
174	/* Handle WORD2 of pair.  */
175	ldu	r12,8(r8)
176	cmpb    r5,r12,r0
177	cmpdi	cr7,r5,0
178	bne	cr7,L(done_null)
179	b	L(loop_null)  /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
180				 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
181				 of the loop below.  */
182
183	/* Main loop to look for the end of the string.  Since it's a
184	   small loop (< 8 instructions), align it to 32-bytes.  */
185	.p2align  5
186L(loop_null):
187	/* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
188	   single register for speed.  This is an attempt
189	   to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings.  */
190	ld	r12,8(r8)
191	ldu     r11,16(r8)
192	cmpb	r5,r12,r0
193	cmpb	r10,r11,r0
194	or	r6,r5,r10
195	cmpdi	cr7,r6,0
196	beq	cr7,L(loop_null)
197
198	/* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a null byte.  Check
199	   the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
200	   doubleword really contains a null byte.  */
201
202	cmpdi	cr6,r5,0
203	addi	r8,r8,-8
204	bne	cr6,L(done_null)
205
206	/* The null byte must be in the second doubleword.  Adjust the address
207	   again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate the
208	   pointer.  */
209
210	mr	r5,r10
211	addi	r8,r8,8
212
213	/* r5 has the output of the cmpb instruction, that is, it contains
214	   0xff in the same position as the null byte in the original
215	   doubleword from the string.  Use that to calculate the pointer.  */
216L(done_null):
217#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
218	addi    r0,r5,-1
219	andc    r0,r0,r5
220	popcntd	r0,r0
221#else
222	cntlzd	r0,r5	      /* Count leading zeros before the match.  */
223#endif
224	srdi	r0,r0,3	      /* Convert leading zeros to bytes.  */
225	add	r3,r8,r0      /* Return address of the matching null byte.  */
226	blr
227END (STRCHR)
228weak_alias (strchr, index)
229libc_hidden_builtin_def (strchr)
230