1 /* Compute remainder and a congruent to the quotient.
2    Copyright (C) 1997-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <math.h>
20 
21 #include <math_private.h>
22 #include <libm-alias-double.h>
23 #include <stdint.h>
24 
25 static const double zero = 0.0;
26 
27 
28 double
__remquo(double x,double y,int * quo)29 __remquo (double x, double y, int *quo)
30 {
31   int64_t hx, hy;
32   uint64_t sx, qs;
33   int cquo;
34 
35   EXTRACT_WORDS64 (hx, x);
36   EXTRACT_WORDS64 (hy, y);
37   sx = hx & UINT64_C(0x8000000000000000);
38   qs = sx ^ (hy & UINT64_C(0x8000000000000000));
39   hy &= UINT64_C(0x7fffffffffffffff);
40   hx &= UINT64_C(0x7fffffffffffffff);
41 
42   /* Purge off exception values.  */
43   if (__glibc_unlikely (hy == 0))
44     return (x * y) / (x * y);			/* y = 0 */
45   if (__builtin_expect (hx >= UINT64_C(0x7ff0000000000000) /* x not finite */
46 			|| hy > UINT64_C(0x7ff0000000000000), 0))/* y is NaN */
47     return (x * y) / (x * y);
48 
49   if (hy <= UINT64_C(0x7fbfffffffffffff))
50     x = __ieee754_fmod (x, 8 * y);		/* now x < 8y */
51 
52   if (__glibc_unlikely (hx == hy))
53     {
54       *quo = qs ? -1 : 1;
55       return zero * x;
56     }
57 
58   x = fabs (x);
59   INSERT_WORDS64 (y, hy);
60   cquo = 0;
61 
62   if (hy <= UINT64_C(0x7fcfffffffffffff) && x >= 4 * y)
63     {
64       x -= 4 * y;
65       cquo += 4;
66     }
67   if (hy <= UINT64_C(0x7fdfffffffffffff) && x >= 2 * y)
68     {
69       x -= 2 * y;
70       cquo += 2;
71     }
72 
73   if (hy < UINT64_C(0x0020000000000000))
74     {
75       if (x + x > y)
76 	{
77 	  x -= y;
78 	  ++cquo;
79 	  if (x + x >= y)
80 	    {
81 	      x -= y;
82 	      ++cquo;
83 	    }
84 	}
85     }
86   else
87     {
88       double y_half = 0.5 * y;
89       if (x > y_half)
90 	{
91 	  x -= y;
92 	  ++cquo;
93 	  if (x >= y_half)
94 	    {
95 	      x -= y;
96 	      ++cquo;
97 	    }
98 	}
99     }
100 
101   *quo = qs ? -cquo : cquo;
102 
103   /* Ensure correct sign of zero result in round-downward mode.  */
104   if (x == 0.0)
105     x = 0.0;
106   if (sx)
107     x = -x;
108   return x;
109 }
110 libm_alias_double (__remquo, remquo)
111