1 /*
2  * ====================================================
3  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
7  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
8  * is preserved.
9  * ====================================================
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  * __ieee754_fmod(x,y)
14  * Return x mod y in exact arithmetic
15  * Method: shift and subtract
16  */
17 
18 #include <math.h>
19 #include <math_private.h>
20 #include <stdint.h>
21 #include <libm-alias-finite.h>
22 
23 static const double one = 1.0, Zero[] = {0.0, -0.0,};
24 
25 double
__ieee754_fmod(double x,double y)26 __ieee754_fmod (double x, double y)
27 {
28 	int32_t n,ix,iy;
29 	int64_t hx,hy,hz,sx,i;
30 
31 	EXTRACT_WORDS64(hx,x);
32 	EXTRACT_WORDS64(hy,y);
33 	sx = hx&UINT64_C(0x8000000000000000);	/* sign of x */
34 	hx ^=sx;				/* |x| */
35 	hy &= UINT64_C(0x7fffffffffffffff);	/* |y| */
36 
37     /* purge off exception values */
38 	if(__builtin_expect(hy==0
39 			    || hx >= UINT64_C(0x7ff0000000000000)
40 			    || hy > UINT64_C(0x7ff0000000000000), 0))
41 	  /* y=0,or x not finite or y is NaN */
42 	    return (x*y)/(x*y);
43 	if(__builtin_expect(hx<=hy, 0)) {
44 	    if(hx<hy) return x;	/* |x|<|y| return x */
45 	    return Zero[(uint64_t)sx>>63];	/* |x|=|y| return x*0*/
46 	}
47 
48     /* determine ix = ilogb(x) */
49 	if(__builtin_expect(hx<UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000), 0)) {
50 	  /* subnormal x */
51 	  for (ix = -1022,i=(hx<<11); i>0; i<<=1) ix -=1;
52 	} else ix = (hx>>52)-1023;
53 
54     /* determine iy = ilogb(y) */
55 	if(__builtin_expect(hy<UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000), 0)) {	/* subnormal y */
56 	  for (iy = -1022,i=(hy<<11); i>0; i<<=1) iy -=1;
57 	} else iy = (hy>>52)-1023;
58 
59     /* set up hx, hy and align y to x */
60 	if(__builtin_expect(ix >= -1022, 1))
61 	    hx = UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000)|(UINT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff)&hx);
62 	else {		/* subnormal x, shift x to normal */
63 	    n = -1022-ix;
64 	    hx<<=n;
65 	}
66 	if(__builtin_expect(iy >= -1022, 1))
67 	    hy = UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000)|(UINT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff)&hy);
68 	else {		/* subnormal y, shift y to normal */
69 	    n = -1022-iy;
70 	    hy<<=n;
71 	}
72 
73     /* fix point fmod */
74 	n = ix - iy;
75 	while(n--) {
76 	    hz=hx-hy;
77 	    if(hz<0){hx = hx+hx;}
78 	    else {
79 		if(hz==0)		/* return sign(x)*0 */
80 		    return Zero[(uint64_t)sx>>63];
81 		hx = hz+hz;
82 	    }
83 	}
84 	hz=hx-hy;
85 	if(hz>=0) {hx=hz;}
86 
87     /* convert back to floating value and restore the sign */
88 	if(hx==0)			/* return sign(x)*0 */
89 	    return Zero[(uint64_t)sx>>63];
90 	while(hx<UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000)) {	/* normalize x */
91 	    hx = hx+hx;
92 	    iy -= 1;
93 	}
94 	if(__builtin_expect(iy>= -1022, 1)) {	/* normalize output */
95 	  hx = ((hx-UINT64_C(0x0010000000000000))|((uint64_t)(iy+1023)<<52));
96 	    INSERT_WORDS64(x,hx|sx);
97 	} else {		/* subnormal output */
98 	    n = -1022 - iy;
99 	    hx>>=n;
100 	    INSERT_WORDS64(x,hx|sx);
101 	    x *= one;		/* create necessary signal */
102 	}
103 	return x;		/* exact output */
104 }
105 libm_alias_finite (__ieee754_fmod, __fmod)
106